EP2139682B1 - Rotogravure printing apparatus - Google Patents
Rotogravure printing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2139682B1 EP2139682B1 EP08724295A EP08724295A EP2139682B1 EP 2139682 B1 EP2139682 B1 EP 2139682B1 EP 08724295 A EP08724295 A EP 08724295A EP 08724295 A EP08724295 A EP 08724295A EP 2139682 B1 EP2139682 B1 EP 2139682B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- rotogravure
- cylinders
- cylinder
- units
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F9/00—Rotary intaglio printing presses
- B41F9/02—Rotary intaglio printing presses for multicolour printing
- B41F9/023—Web printing presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
- B41F13/11—Gravure cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F9/00—Rotary intaglio printing presses
- B41F9/003—Web printing presses
- B41F9/005—Printing on two sides of the same web
- B41F9/007—Printing on two sides of the same web with the same printing cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C1/00—Forme preparation
- B41C1/02—Engraving; Heads therefor
- B41C1/04—Engraving; Heads therefor using heads controlled by an electric information signal
- B41C1/05—Heat-generating engraving heads, e.g. laser beam, electron beam
Definitions
- the present invention is related to a double ender rotogravure printing apparatus according to the pre-characterizing portion of claim 1.
- GB 01977 discloses an arrangement where two printing units, each comprising an intaglio cylinder, are put in parallel to each other. These known printing units are printing on the whole width of the paper and not twice on half of the width of the paper as is the case at an Double Ender.
- GB 2102 737 discloses a web-fed rotary printing machine, and a method for continuous printing where the part-width web can be printed continuously along its length, i.e. without interruptions (gaps) in the printed matter which is typical for web-offset printing.
- a gravure printing cylinder has no gaps and the web may be printed continuously along its length without any interruptions.
- the known engraving apparatuses are used in conjunction with the current standard eight unit publication rotogravure apparatuses of various widths from the above mentioned manufacturers. Since the middle of the 1990's, standard eight unit publication rotogravure apparatus have been automated and with much higher speeds than before, and the apparatuses from these two companies have similar performance. In 2007, the situation has developed so that due to the long production schedules of producing eight cylinders (each such cylinder is to be mounted in each one of the units of the printing apparatus) the minimum average achievable print run and number of pages have increased substantially since the beginning of the 1990's, leaving the market for smaller and medium print runs to competing printing technologies. The above mentioned apparatuses can not, due to economical and technical constraints, be used for short runs.
- the object of the invention is to provide a solution overcoming the drawback of the known gravure printing technology in printing short runs and with signatures containing 16 to 64 pages and to decrease the average minimum print runs with signatures containing 16 up to 64 pages which are technically and economically feasible to achieve when using the rotogravure printing method.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a solution which is highly automated as to its function which minimizes the need for staffing.
- the minimum average print runs (for 32-48-64 pages) is above 500 000 copies.
- the invention makes it feasible to substantially reduce the minimum average print run (well below 100 000 copies of products containing 16-64 pages in A4 format), and make rotogravure printing competitive on such products and markets where such products are in demand.
- To economically produce such products (16-64 pages) with low average print runs has not been technically and economically feasible since the end of 1970's, when the previous manual etching methods were replaced by mechanical engraving. These methods were analogue and can not be used today when all data received from customers is digital for manufacture of engraved cylinders. In the future, when faster laser technology is available even shorter runs will be possible to print - technically as well as economically.
- the cylinders of the double ender printing apparatus has a width of 130-380 cm with four units allowing the production of products from 16 to 64 pages in four colours on each side of the printed paper substrate.
- the said direct laser engraved cylinders are preferred, allowing the lowest average print runs, alternatively also mechanical engraved cylinders may be used.
- the said apparatus according to invention has the same performance as a standard eight unit rotogravure printing apparatus.
- Figs. 1-2 illustrates a first embodiment of a double ender rotogravure printing apparatus 1 according to the invention.
- the double ender printing apparatus 1 comprises a folder 2, printing units 3, a turning bar device 4, an unwinder 5, a main drive 6 for the printing units 3 and devices 7 for loading/unloading of cylinders 8 into the printing units 3.
- the double ender printing apparatus 1 consists of five units, but at least four must be used in such an apparatus, and uses a continuous paper web 9 having two main printing passes which are substantially parallel to each other and each extends over a part of each half of each cylinder 8.
- the cylinder 8 is used to print the recto side, then the web 9 is turned twice by means of the turning bars 4 to print the verso side (wiederdruck) on the other half of the cylinder 8.
- the proposed rotogravure printing apparatus 1 is designed only for double ender printing.
- Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of a double ender apparatus 20 according to the invention comprising a folder 21, four printing units (not shown), turning bars 22, an unwinder 23, a main drive (not shown) for the printing units and devices (not shown) for loading/unloading of cylinders 24a, 24 into the printing units.
- the apparatus has an automated device for webbing up the web 25.
- the continuous paper web 25 starts at the unwinder 23 and runs to the folder 21 of the double ender apparatus 20 and passes through four printing units (print cylinder 24) to print the recto side 25a of the web 25; the web 25 is then turned twice 45 degrees at the turning bars 22. The web 25 is then turned upside down and goes thereafter back to the first cylinder 24a. Further, the web 25 passes through the four printing units (print cylinders 24, 24a) to print the verso side 25b "wieder horr" of the paper web 25 and into the folder 21, to the right in Fig. 3 .
- the paper web 25 can be moved independently in lateral and longitudinal directions shown by means of arrows 26 and 27, respectively, when passing through each printing unit in recto "detecting” and verso "wieder".
- the fifth unit could be used for lacquer (printing covers for magazines), any special ink demanded or to produce very few pages (8-16 pages) for versioning/zoning editions (when the text cylinders for black text needs to be changed very quickly).
- Figure 4 shows a metal surface 40 of cylinders 8 and 24a, 24 of the double ender rotogravure printing apparatuses 1 and 20, respectively.
- the metal surface 40 of cylinders 8, 24a, 24 is engraved in a laser engraving apparatus (not shown) with high speed and producing at least two rotogravure printing cylinders per hour.
- the laser engraving apparatus engraves cavities (cells) 41 which are generated on the metal surface 40 for rotogravure printing in the double ender printing apparatuses 1 and 20.
- the structure of the metal surface 40 which is preferably used generates "Superhalfautotypical" cavities (cells) 42, which allows printing on many different paper substrates.
- double ender rotogravure printing apparatus 1 and 20 is not limited to the above described embodiments, but could be modified within the scope of the appended claims.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
- Rotary Presses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention is related to a double ender rotogravure printing apparatus according to the pre-characterizing portion of claim 1.
-
GB 01977 GB 2102 737 EP 1 333 976 B1 andJP2001105166 - The known engraving apparatuses are used in conjunction with the current standard eight unit publication rotogravure apparatuses of various widths from the above mentioned manufacturers. Since the middle of the 1990's, standard eight unit publication rotogravure apparatus have been automated and with much higher speeds than before, and the apparatuses from these two companies have similar performance. In 2007, the situation has developed so that due to the long production schedules of producing eight cylinders (each such cylinder is to be mounted in each one of the units of the printing apparatus) the minimum average achievable print run and number of pages have increased substantially since the beginning of the 1990's, leaving the market for smaller and medium print runs to competing printing technologies. The above mentioned apparatuses can not, due to economical and technical constraints, be used for short runs.
- The object of the invention is to provide a solution overcoming the drawback of the known gravure printing technology in printing short runs and with signatures containing 16 to 64 pages and to decrease the average minimum print runs with signatures containing 16 up to 64 pages which are technically and economically feasible to achieve when using the rotogravure printing method.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a solution which is highly automated as to its function which minimizes the need for staffing.
- Furthermore, the solution must be reliable, cost efficient and easy to use in order to minimize the above mentioned constraints.
- The above objects are achieved by means of a rotogravure printing apparatus according to claim 1.
- Using standard engraving and printing apparatus in rotogravure, the minimum average print runs (for 32-48-64 pages) is above 500 000 copies. The invention makes it feasible to substantially reduce the minimum average print run (well below 100 000 copies of products containing 16-64 pages in A4 format), and make rotogravure printing competitive on such products and markets where such products are in demand. To economically produce such products (16-64 pages) with low average print runs has not been technically and economically feasible since the end of 1970's, when the previous manual etching methods were replaced by mechanical engraving. These methods were analogue and can not be used today when all data received from customers is digital for manufacture of engraved cylinders. In the future, when faster laser technology is available even shorter runs will be possible to print - technically as well as economically.
- The cylinders of the double ender printing apparatus according to the invention has a width of 130-380 cm with four units allowing the production of products from 16 to 64 pages in four colours on each side of the printed paper substrate. Although the said direct laser engraved cylinders are preferred, allowing the lowest average print runs, alternatively also mechanical engraved cylinders may be used.
- The said apparatus according to invention has the same performance as a standard eight unit rotogravure printing apparatus.
- The sub claims define preferred embodiments of the invention.
- The invention will be described in closer detail in the following by way of preferred embodiments thereof with reference to the annexed drawings.
-
Fig. 1 is a side view of a double ender rotogravure printing apparatus according to the invention, where several parts of the printing apparatus are deleted for clarity. -
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the double ender apparatus inFig. 1 along the line II - II inFig. 2 . -
Fig. 3 is a schematical top view of a second embodiment of a double ender apparatus according to the invention where further parts of the printing apparatus are deleted for more clarity. -
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional of the cavities in cylinders used in double ender apparatus inFig. 1 . -
Figs. 1-2 illustrates a first embodiment of a double ender rotogravure printing apparatus 1 according to the invention. - The double ender printing apparatus 1 comprises a
folder 2, printing units 3, a turning bar device 4, an unwinder 5, amain drive 6 for the printing units 3 and devices 7 for loading/unloading of cylinders 8 into the printing units 3. - In this embodiment, the double ender printing apparatus 1 consists of five units, but at least four must be used in such an apparatus, and uses a continuous paper web 9 having two main printing passes which are substantially parallel to each other and each extends over a part of each half of each cylinder 8. The cylinder 8 is used to print the recto side, then the web 9 is turned twice by means of the turning bars 4 to print the verso side (wiederdruck) on the other half of the cylinder 8. The proposed rotogravure printing apparatus 1 is designed only for double ender printing.
-
Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of adouble ender apparatus 20 according to the invention comprising afolder 21, four printing units (not shown), turningbars 22, anunwinder 23, a main drive (not shown) for the printing units and devices (not shown) for loading/unloading ofcylinders 24a, 24 into the printing units. - The apparatus has an automated device for webbing up the
web 25. Thecontinuous paper web 25 starts at theunwinder 23 and runs to thefolder 21 of thedouble ender apparatus 20 and passes through four printing units (print cylinder 24) to print the recto side 25a of theweb 25; theweb 25 is then turned twice 45 degrees at theturning bars 22. Theweb 25 is then turned upside down and goes thereafter back to the first cylinder 24a. Further, theweb 25 passes through the four printing units (print cylinders 24, 24a) to print the verso side 25b "wiederdruck" of thepaper web 25 and into thefolder 21, to the right inFig. 3 . In order to obtain perfect colour register, thepaper web 25 can be moved independently in lateral and longitudinal directions shown by means ofarrows - In a double ender rotogravure printing apparatus with five units the fifth unit could be used for lacquer (printing covers for magazines), any special ink demanded or to produce very few pages (8-16 pages) for versioning/zoning editions (when the text cylinders for black text needs to be changed very quickly).
-
Figure 4 shows ametal surface 40 ofcylinders 8 and 24a, 24 of the double enderrotogravure printing apparatuses 1 and 20, respectively. Themetal surface 40 ofcylinders 8, 24a, 24 is engraved in a laser engraving apparatus (not shown) with high speed and producing at least two rotogravure printing cylinders per hour. The laser engraving apparatus engraves cavities (cells) 41 which are generated on themetal surface 40 for rotogravure printing in the doubleender printing apparatuses 1 and 20. - The structure of the
metal surface 40 which is preferably used generates "Superhalfautotypical" cavities (cells) 42, which allows printing on many different paper substrates. - It should be noted that the double ender
rotogravure printing apparatus 1 and 20 according to the invention is not limited to the above described embodiments, but could be modified within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
- A rotogravure printing apparatus comprising an unwinder (5), at least four printing units (3, 24a, 24) each having a cylinder (8), a continuous paper web path (9) and a folding device (2, 21),
characterized in that the apparatus is a "Double Ender" rotogravure printing apparatus (1, 20) having two main printing parts (25a, 25b), which apparatus extends substantially parallel to each other, each of said printing units (3, 24a, 24) extending over a portion of said main printing parts (25 a, 25b) of said web path (25), each main printing part (25a, 25b) being provided to print on laterally different sides of each printing cylinder (8), and in that said printing cylinder (8) is engraved by means of direct laser engraving device with high speed (Direct Engraving laser) producing at least two rotogravure printing cylinders per hour. - Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said cylinders each have a width of 130-380 cm, preferably about 250-270 cm.
- Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that each part (25 a, 25 b) of said printed web path (25) shall have a separate device to guide said web independently when printing in recto, "schön", and verso, "wider".
- Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that having at least four printing units (3) or one or two extra printing units (3) for special products.
- Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that each printing unit (3) has a device (7) for automated load/unloading of said rotogravure cylinders (8).
- Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said apparatus shall have an equipment for automatic webbing of the paper web (25).
- Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that each printing cylinders (8) is engraved with cavities (cells) (41) provided in the metal surface (40).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0700985A SE531975C2 (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2007-04-23 | Device for printing in gravure |
PCT/SE2008/050349 WO2008130309A1 (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2008-03-27 | Rotogravure printing apparatus |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2139682A1 EP2139682A1 (en) | 2010-01-06 |
EP2139682A4 EP2139682A4 (en) | 2010-09-08 |
EP2139682B1 true EP2139682B1 (en) | 2012-06-13 |
Family
ID=39875734
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08724295A Not-in-force EP2139682B1 (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2008-03-27 | Rotogravure printing apparatus |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2139682B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE531975C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008130309A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191021575A (en) * | 1910-09-16 | 1911-03-23 | Albert William Mathys | Improvements in and relating to Printing-presses. |
GB191507755A (en) * | 1914-05-27 | 1915-10-28 | Anton Oudshoorn | Improvements in Rotary Machines for Intaglio Printing. |
GB191501977A (en) * | 1915-02-08 | 1916-02-03 | Linotype Machinery Ltd | Improvements in Web Printing Presses. |
GB1486473A (en) * | 1973-09-19 | 1977-09-21 | Gravure Res Inst Inc | Rotogravure printing apparatus |
DE3130524C2 (en) | 1981-08-01 | 1987-04-09 | M.A.N.- Roland Druckmaschinen AG, 6050 Offenbach | Web-fed rotary printing machine for continuous printing |
DE4212390A1 (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1993-10-14 | Baasel Carl Lasertech | Laser engraving machine for print rollers - has beam guide for several laser beams to generate variable beam spot configuration on work surface |
CH689917A5 (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 2000-01-31 | Daetwyler Ag | Method and apparatus for producing wells in the surface of a gravure cylinder. |
EP1072350A1 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-31 | MDC Max Dätwyler AG Bleienbach | Method and device for distributing the intensity in a laser beam |
EP1333976B1 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2006-08-23 | MDC Max Dätwyler AG | Method for the production of screen cavities in a rotogravure form and base body applicable in said method |
-
2007
- 2007-04-23 SE SE0700985A patent/SE531975C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-03-27 EP EP08724295A patent/EP2139682B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-03-27 WO PCT/SE2008/050349 patent/WO2008130309A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE531975C2 (en) | 2009-09-22 |
SE0700985L (en) | 2008-10-24 |
EP2139682A1 (en) | 2010-01-06 |
EP2139682A4 (en) | 2010-09-08 |
WO2008130309A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2506341C (en) | Web-fed press | |
CA2374850A1 (en) | Printed media production | |
CA2280646A1 (en) | Machine for the security printing of security papers | |
AU2005202993B2 (en) | Web-fed press | |
DE10312870A1 (en) | Digital printing machine for sheet fed printing for first impression and verso printing of packaging materials with satellite arrangement of printing units for up to seven colors and sheet fed gripper system | |
JP2007331223A (en) | Sheet-fed press | |
JP2007131003A (en) | Printing machine for manufacturing newspaper and its method | |
RU2005127582A (en) | OFFSET DEEP PRINTING CYLINDER CYLINDER | |
CA2700753C (en) | Method for producing a printed product | |
JP5688968B2 (en) | Method of printing on the printing material | |
EP2139682B1 (en) | Rotogravure printing apparatus | |
WO2006048377A3 (en) | Rotary printing press | |
JPS60232957A (en) | Sheet rotary press | |
CA2401090A1 (en) | Method of printing unique prints or individually assembled printed products on rotary printing machines | |
US20110219976A1 (en) | Method of printing newspapers | |
WO2003106173A3 (en) | Rotary plural plate cylinders head | |
KR100501959B1 (en) | Rotary press | |
JP4183682B2 (en) | 4-color duplex printing press | |
CA2350330A1 (en) | Security document or device having an intaglio contrast effect | |
JP4308240B2 (en) | Offset printing method and offset printing machine | |
WO2012146264A1 (en) | Rotary offset printing machine and method for printing on substrates | |
CN1814446A (en) | Printing machine | |
JP2001191479A (en) | Printing device and printing method using printing device | |
JP2005246970A (en) | Expandable printing unit for web offset printer | |
Jewitt | Traditional impact printing |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20091006 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20100809 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: B41C 1/05 20060101ALI20100803BHEP Ipc: B41C 1/10 20060101ALI20100803BHEP Ipc: B41F 9/00 20060101ALI20100803BHEP Ipc: B23K 26/00 20060101ALI20100803BHEP Ipc: B41F 9/02 20060101AFI20081113BHEP |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20110325 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: B41C 1/05 20060101ALI20111026BHEP Ipc: B41F 13/11 20060101ALI20111026BHEP Ipc: B41F 9/00 20060101ALI20111026BHEP Ipc: B23K 26/00 20060101ALI20111026BHEP Ipc: B41C 1/10 20060101ALI20111026BHEP Ipc: B41F 9/02 20060101AFI20111026BHEP |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 561800 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20120615 Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602008016301 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20120809 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20120613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120913 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 561800 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20120613 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D Effective date: 20120613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120914 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121013 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20121015 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120924 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20130313 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20130314 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602008016301 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20130314 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120913 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130331 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20130327 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20131129 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130327 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130402 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130327 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20140321 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140331 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20120613 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20080327 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130327 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602008016301 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20151001 |