EP2138456A4 - Hydrogen generator, fuel cell power generation system including the same, and method for stopping the operation of hydrogen generator - Google Patents
Hydrogen generator, fuel cell power generation system including the same, and method for stopping the operation of hydrogen generatorInfo
- Publication number
- EP2138456A4 EP2138456A4 EP08870612A EP08870612A EP2138456A4 EP 2138456 A4 EP2138456 A4 EP 2138456A4 EP 08870612 A EP08870612 A EP 08870612A EP 08870612 A EP08870612 A EP 08870612A EP 2138456 A4 EP2138456 A4 EP 2138456A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen generator
- stopping
- fuel cell
- power generation
- system including
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/044—Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0822—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel the fuel containing hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0827—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel at least part of the fuel being a recycle stream
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
- C01B2203/1058—Nickel catalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1076—Copper or zinc-based catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1604—Starting up the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1609—Shutting down the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1614—Controlling the temperature
- C01B2203/1619—Measuring the temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/169—Controlling the feed
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008007696 | 2008-01-17 | ||
| PCT/JP2008/003916 WO2009090718A1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2008-12-24 | Hydrogen generator, fuel cell power generation system including the same, and method for stopping the operation of hydrogen generator |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2138456A1 EP2138456A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| EP2138456A4 true EP2138456A4 (en) | 2012-04-18 |
| EP2138456B1 EP2138456B1 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
Family
ID=40885129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08870612.2A Active EP2138456B1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2008-12-24 | Method for stopping the operation of hydrogen generator |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8202658B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2138456B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5340933B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101636346B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009090718A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011148604A1 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | パナソニック株式会社 | Hydrogen generator and method for operation thereof, and fuel cell system |
| JP5927498B2 (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2016-06-01 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Hydrogen generator |
| US9417846B1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-08-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Techniques for improving random number generation security |
| CN110544775A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-12-06 | 周更新 | Hydrogen fuel cell and method for generating power by utilizing photocatalysis circulation |
| CN109064656B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2020-09-11 | 黄竹磬 | Management system based on energy storage and power generation benefits of hydrogen fuel cell vehicle |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002362903A (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hydrogen producing apparatus |
| EP1316529A1 (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2003-06-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen generator |
| EP1411572A1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-04-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system |
| EP1538126A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen generator, method of shutting down operation of hydrogen generator, and fuel cell system |
| JP2005206395A (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-08-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hydrogen producing apparatus and starting method of the same |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1386882A1 (en) * | 2001-05-07 | 2004-02-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen formation apparatus |
| JP4128792B2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2008-07-30 | 荏原バラード株式会社 | Fuel processor |
| US20070006530A1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2007-01-11 | Akira Maenishi | Hydrogen generating device and method |
| JP4130603B2 (en) | 2003-04-03 | 2008-08-06 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | Operation method of hydrogen production system |
| US20070101647A1 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2007-05-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen generating apparatus, method of operating hydrogen generating apparatus, fuel cell system, and method of operating fuel cell system |
| JP2005213050A (en) | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hydrogen generator |
| JP2006008458A (en) | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hydrogen production apparatus and fuel cell system |
| CN100453446C (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2009-01-21 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Hydrogen production apparatus, its operation method, and fuel cell system |
| JP4847759B2 (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2011-12-28 | パナソニック株式会社 | Operation method of hydrogen production apparatus, hydrogen production apparatus, and fuel cell power generation apparatus |
| JP4800174B2 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2011-10-26 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Reforming apparatus and operation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-12-24 CN CN2008800086240A patent/CN101636346B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-24 US US12/522,101 patent/US8202658B2/en active Active
- 2008-12-24 EP EP08870612.2A patent/EP2138456B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-24 JP JP2009523099A patent/JP5340933B2/en active Active
- 2008-12-24 WO PCT/JP2008/003916 patent/WO2009090718A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1316529A1 (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2003-06-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen generator |
| JP2002362903A (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hydrogen producing apparatus |
| EP1411572A1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-04-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system |
| EP1538126A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen generator, method of shutting down operation of hydrogen generator, and fuel cell system |
| JP2005206395A (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-08-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hydrogen producing apparatus and starting method of the same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of WO2009090718A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5340933B2 (en) | 2013-11-13 |
| JPWO2009090718A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
| US8202658B2 (en) | 2012-06-19 |
| US20110189565A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
| EP2138456B1 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
| EP2138456A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| CN101636346B (en) | 2012-04-18 |
| WO2009090718A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
| CN101636346A (en) | 2010-01-27 |
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