EP2123979B1 - Gas regulator - Google Patents
Gas regulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2123979B1 EP2123979B1 EP09005857.9A EP09005857A EP2123979B1 EP 2123979 B1 EP2123979 B1 EP 2123979B1 EP 09005857 A EP09005857 A EP 09005857A EP 2123979 B1 EP2123979 B1 EP 2123979B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- gas
- chamber
- drive chamber
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/005—Regulating fuel supply using electrical or electromechanical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/24—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
- F23N5/245—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using electrical or electromechanical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for fuel supplies
- F23K2900/05001—Control or safety devices in gaseous or liquid fuel supply lines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
- F23N2235/12—Fuel valves
- F23N2235/16—Fuel valves variable flow or proportional valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
- F23N2235/12—Fuel valves
- F23N2235/20—Membrane valves
Definitions
- the invention relates to a gas control device.
- a gas burner gas control device which comprises a safety valve, a main gas valve and two pressure regulators.
- an output control pressure of a first pressure regulator is adjustable by a linear drive
- a second pressure regulator limits the maximum permissible pressure of the gas flow to be supplied to a gas burner to the pressure of the air flow to be supplied to the burner.
- the output control pressure of the first pressure regulator for changing the gas flow while maintaining the air flow is adjustable.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a novel gas control device. This object is achieved by a gas control device having the features of claim 1.
- both the safety valve and the main gas valve are each designed as a diaphragm valve.
- the drive chambers of these two diaphragm valves are coupled together with the interposition of servo valves, which are designed as a three-way valve. Then, when a gas flow through the gas control device or through the safety valve and the main gas valve is to be released, all connected between the drive chambers of safety valve and main gas valve servo valves are opened.
- By opening the servo valves is achieved that a pressure equalization between the two drive chambers takes place, in which case the drive chamber of the main gas valve is filled via the drive chamber of the safety valve. In this way, a relatively fast opening of the gas control device can be realized despite the use of diaphragm valves. Accordingly, with the gas control device according to the invention, the opening times of gas control devices with diaphragm valves can be shortened.
- Fig. 1 shows a gas control device 10, wherein the gas control device 10 according to Fig. 1 a safety valve 11, a main gas valve 12 and a pressure regulator 13 comprises.
- the safety valve 11 and the main gas valve 12 are each formed as spring-loaded diaphragm valves.
- the safety valve 11 designed as a membrane valve comprises a membrane 14, which carries a valve body 15 and is acted upon by a spring element 16.
- the diaphragm 14 of the safety valve 11 delimits a drive chamber 17 of the safety valve 11, in which a servo pressure prevails, from a gas inlet chamber 18, in which a gas inlet pressure prevails.
- the spring force of the spring element 16 and the prevailing in the drive chamber 17 of the safety valve 11 servo pressure close the safety valve 11 against the prevailing in the gas inlet chamber 18 gas inlet pressure, for which purpose the valve body 15 of the safety valve 11 is pressed against a valve seat 19.
- the drive chamber 17 and the gas inlet chamber 18 of the safety valve 11 are coupled via a line 20, wherein in the conduit 20, a diaphragm 21 is integrated.
- the safety valve 11 and the main gas valve 12 is formed as a spring-loaded diaphragm valve, wherein the main gas valve 12 has a diaphragm 22 which carries a valve body 23 which cooperates with a spring element 24.
- the membrane 22 of the main gas valve 11 separates a drive chamber 25 thereof from a gas outlet chamber 26.
- the cooperating with the valve body 23 spring element 24 of the main gas valve 12 and prevailing in the gas outlet 26 gas outlet pressure press the main gas valve 12 in a closed position against the ruling in the drive chamber 25 servo pressure. In the closed state, the valve body 23 of the main gas valve 12 is pressed against a corresponding valve seat 27.
- the drive chamber 25 and the gas discharge chamber 26 of the main gas valve 12 are according to Fig. 1 coupled via a line 28, wherein in the line 28, a diaphragm 29 is connected. Parallel to the aperture 29 engages according Fig. 1 on the line 28 of the pressure regulator 13, via which the outlet pressure of the gas control device can be adjusted.
- the adjustment of the outlet pressure via the gas control device 13 takes place in such a way that the spring force of a spring element 31 of the pressure regulator 13 is adjusted via an adjusting screw 30, whereby the spring element 31 presses a valve body 32 of the pressure regulator 13 against a valve seat 33. Then, when the prevailing in the gas outlet 26 gas outlet pressure is too large, the valve body 32 of the pressure regulator 13 is lifted from the valve seat 33 thereof, so that a pressure compensation can be carried out to limit the outlet pressure.
- Fig. 1 The drive chamber 17 of the safety valve 11 and the drive chamber 25 of the main gas valve 12 are coupled together by two servo valves 34, which are designed as two-way valves. Although technically a single two-way valve would be sufficient as a servo valve 34, are for safety reasons two servo valves 34 available. Both servo valves 34 are always opened or closed only together.
- both servo valves 34 are opened, in which case a pressure equalization between the in the drive chamber 17 of the safety valve 11 and the takes place in the drive chamber 25 of the main gas valve 12 prevailing pressure. In this case, the pressure in the drive chamber 17 of the safety valve 11 decreases, so that the safety valve 11 can be opened against the spring force of the spring element 16 via the gas inlet pressure within the gas inlet chamber 18.
- An inventive gas control device 35 shows Fig. 2 , wherein to avoid unnecessary repetition for the embodiment of Fig. 2 for the same components, the same reference numbers are used in Fig. 1 and will be discussed below only on such details, by which the embodiment of the Fig. 2 from Fig. 1 different.
- Fig. 2 are in contrast to the embodiment of Fig. 1 the servo valves 34 are not formed as two-way valves but as three-way valves with the terminals C (Common), NC (Normally Closed) and NO (Normally Open). Then, when the servo valves 34 are closed, there is a connection between the ports C and NO, respectively. Then, on the other hand, when the servo valves 34 of the embodiment of the Fig. 2 are open, there is a connection between the terminals C and NC. In one between the two servo valves 34 of the Fig. 2 extending line 36 is an aperture 37 integrated. In the embodiment of Fig. 2 deleted in Fig. 1 in the line 28 integrated aperture 29th
- the drive chamber 17 of the diaphragm valve designed as a safety valve 11 and the drive chamber 25 of the diaphragm valve designed as a main valve 12 are coupled together, by opening the servo valves 34, a fast pressure equalization between the two drive chambers 17, 25th can be realized so as to reduce the time required for the gas control valves 10 and 35, respectively, to release a gas flow therethrough.
- the gas control valve 10 and 35 of the Fig. 1 or 2 serves to provide a gas flow to a gas burner, wherein a gas burner in addition to a gas flow and a combustion air flow must be provided. Then, when the gas control device 10 or 35 is used to establish a 1: 1 gas / air control, it has the further advantage that when the gas control device 10 or 35 releases the gas flow to start a gas burner, a short overshoot of the gas outlet pressure, so that a gas / air ratio shifts when starting the gas burner towards a richer gas / air mixture. As a result, the start of such a gas burner can be improved.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gasregelgerät.The invention relates to a gas control device.
Aus der
Aus der
Aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, ein neuartiges Gasregelgerät zu schaffen. Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Gasregelgerät mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.The invention is based on the object to provide a novel gas control device. This object is achieved by a gas control device having the features of claim 1.
Beim erfindungsgemäßen Gasregelgerät ist sowohl das Sicherheitsventil als auch das Hauptgasventil jeweils als Membranventil ausgeführt. Die Antriebskammern dieser beiden Membranventile sind unter Zwischenschaltung von Servoventilen miteinander gekoppelt, die als Dreiwegeventil ausgebildet sind. Dann, wenn ein Gasstrom durch das Gasregelgerät bzw. durch das Sicherheitsventil und das Hauptgasventil freigegeben werden soll, werden sämtliche zwischen die Antriebskammern von Sicherheitsventil und Hauptgasventil geschalteten Servoventile geöffnet. Durch Öffnen der Servoventile wird erreicht, dass ein Druckausgleich zwischen beiden Antriebskammern erfolgt, wobei hierbei die Antriebskammer des Hauptgasventils über die Antriebskammer des Sicherheitsventils gefüllt wird. Hierdurch kann ein relativ schnelles Öffnen des Gasregelgeräts trotz Verwendung von Membranventilen realisiert werden. Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Gasregelgerät können demnach die Öffnungszeiten von Gasregelgeräten mit Membranventilen verkürzt werden.In the gas control device according to the invention, both the safety valve and the main gas valve are each designed as a diaphragm valve. The drive chambers of these two diaphragm valves are coupled together with the interposition of servo valves, which are designed as a three-way valve. Then, when a gas flow through the gas control device or through the safety valve and the main gas valve is to be released, all connected between the drive chambers of safety valve and main gas valve servo valves are opened. By opening the servo valves is achieved that a pressure equalization between the two drive chambers takes place, in which case the drive chamber of the main gas valve is filled via the drive chamber of the safety valve. In this way, a relatively fast opening of the gas control device can be realized despite the use of diaphragm valves. Accordingly, with the gas control device according to the invention, the opening times of gas control devices with diaphragm valves can be shortened.
Bevorzugte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und der nachfolgenden Beschreibung.Preferred embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and the description below.
In der Zeichnung zeigt:
- Fig. 1:
- ein Blockschaltbild eines Gasregelgeräts; und
- Fig. 2:
- ein Blockschaltbild eines erfindungsgemäßen Gasregelgeräts.
- Fig. 1:
- a block diagram of a gas control device; and
- Fig. 2:
- a block diagram of a gas control device according to the invention.
Das als Membranventil ausgebildete Sicherheitsventil 11 umfasst eine Membran 14, die einen Ventilkörper 15 trägt und von einem Federelement 16 beaufschlagt ist. Die Membran 14 des Sicherheitsventils 11 grenzt eine Antriebskammer 17 des Sicherheitsventils 11, in welcher ein Servodruck herrscht, von einer Gaseinlasskammer 18, in welcher ein Gaseinlassdruck herrscht, ab.The
Die Federkraft des Federelements 16 sowie der in der Antriebskammer 17 des Sicherheitsventils 11 herrschende Servodruck schließen das Sicherheitsventil 11 entgegen dem in der Gaseinlasskammer 18 herrschenden Gaseinlassdruck, wobei hierzu der Ventilkörper 15 des Sicherheitsventils 11 gegen einen Ventilsitz 19 gedrückt wird. Gemäß
Ebenso wie das Sicherheitsventil 11 ist auch das Hauptgasventil 12 als federbeaufschlagtes Membranventil ausgebildet, wobei das Hauptgasventil 12 eine Membran 22 aufweist, die einen Ventilkörper 23 trägt, der mit einem Federelement 24 zusammenwirkt. Die Membran 22 des Hauptgasventils 11 trennt eine Antriebskammer 25 desselben von einer Gasauslasskammer 26 ab. In der Antriebskammer 25 des Hauptgasventils 12 herrscht ein Servodruck und in der Gasauslasskammer 26 ein Gasauslassdruck. Das mit dem Ventilkörper 23 zusammenwirkende Federelement 24 des Hauptgasventils 12 sowie der in der Gasauslasskammer 26 herrschende Gasauslassdruck drücken das Hauptgasventil 12 in eine Schließstellung entgegen dem in der Antriebskammer 25 herrschenden Servodruck. In geschlossenem Zustand wird der Ventilkörper 23 des Hauptgasventils 12 gegen einen entsprechenden Ventilsitz 27 gedrückt.As well as the
Die Antriebskammer 25 und die Gasauslasskammer 26 des Hauptgasventils 12 sind gemäß
Gemäß
Soll das in
Hierdurch wird dann Gas von der Antriebskammer 17 des Sicherheitsventils 11 in die Antriebskammer 25 des Hauptgasventils 12 gepumpt bzw. überführt. Hierdurch wird dann innerhalb kurzer Zeit innerhalb der Antriebskammer 25 des Hauptgasventils 12 ein Servodruck aufgebaut, der zum Öffnen des Hauptgasventils 12 entgegen der Federkraft des Federelements 24 und des Gasauslassdrucks in der Gasauslasskammer 26 ausreichend ist.As a result, gas is then pumped or transferred from the
Ein erfindungsgemäßes Gasregelgerät 35 zeigt
Im Ausführungsbeispiel der
Bedingt dadurch, dass bei den Gasregelgeräten 10 bzw. 35 die Antriebskammer 17 des als Membranventil ausgebildeten Sicherheitsventils 11 und die Antriebskammer 25 des als Membranventil ausgebildeten Hauptgasventils 12 miteinander gekoppelt sind, kann durch Öffnen der Servoventile 34 ein schneller Druckausgleich zwischen den beiden Antriebskammern 17, 25 realisiert werden, um so die Zeit zu verringern, die das Gasregelventil 10 bzw. 35 benötigt, um einen Gasdurchfluss durch dasselbe freizugeben.Due to the fact that in the
Das Gasregelventil 10 bzw. 35 der
- 1010
- GasregelgerätGas Regulator
- 1111
- Sicherheitsventilsafety valve
- 1212
- HauptgasventilMain gas valve
- 1313
- Druckreglerpressure regulator
- 1414
- Membranmembrane
- 1515
- Ventilkörpervalve body
- 1616
- Federelementspring element
- 1717
- Antriebskammerdrive chamber
- 1818
- GaseinlasskammerGas inlet chamber
- 1919
- Ventilsitzvalve seat
- 2020
- Leitungmanagement
- 2121
- Blendecover
- 2222
- Membranmembrane
- 2323
- Ventilkörpervalve body
- 2424
- Federelementspring element
- 2525
- Antriebskammerdrive chamber
- 2626
- Gasauslasskammergas outlet
- 2727
- Ventilsitzvalve seat
- 2828
- Leitungmanagement
- 2929
- Blendecover
- 3030
- Einstellschraubeadjustment
- 3131
- Federelementspring element
- 3232
- Ventilkörpervalve body
- 3333
- Ventilsitzvalve seat
- 3434
- Servoventilservo valve
- 3535
- GasregelgerätGas Regulator
- 3636
- Leitungmanagement
- 3737
- Blendecover
Claims (1)
- Gas control device, having a safety valve (11), a main gas valve (12) and a pressure regulator (13), the safety valve (11) being configured as a diaphragm valve with a gas inlet chamber (18) and a drive chamber (17), the main gas valve (12) being configured as a diaphragm valve with a drive chamber (25) and a gas outlet chamber (26), which diaphragm valve is adapted to close or to open due to the spring force of a spring element (24) and a gas outlet pressure which prevails in the gas outlet chamber (26), counter to a servo pressure which prevails in the drive chamber (25), and the drive chamber (17) of the safety valve (11) and the drive chamber (25) of the main gas valve (12) being coupled to one another with at least one servo valve (34) being connected in between, the or each servo valve (34) being configured to open in order to enable a gas stream through the safety valve (11) and the main gas valve (12) and to close in order to shut off the gas stream through the safety valve (11) and the main gas valve (12), and the drive chamber (25) of the main gas valve (12) and the gas outlet chamber (26) being coupled via a line (28), into which the pressure regulator (31) is connected, the safety valve (11) being adapted to close in a manner which is assisted by the spring force of a spring element (16) and in a manner which is assisted by a servo pressure which prevails in the drive chamber (17), counter to a gas inlet pressure which prevails in the gas inlet chamber (16), and to open in a manner which is assisted by the gas inlet pressure which prevails in the gas inlet chamber (16), counter to the spring force of the spring element (16) and counter to the servo pressure which prevails in the drive chamber (17), characterized in that
the gas inlet chamber (18) and the drive chamber (17) of the safety valve (11) are coupled via a line (20), into which an orifice (21) is integrated,
two servo valves (34) which are configured as three-way valves are connected between the line (20), via which the gas inlet chamber (18) and the drive chamber (17) of the safety valve (11) are coupled, and the line (28), via which the drive chamber (25) of the main gas valve (12) and the gas outlet chamber (26) are coupled, namely in such a way thata first three-way valve (34) acts by way of its "Common" and "Normally Opened" connectors on the line (20), via which the gas inlet chamber (18) and the drive chamber (17) of the safety valve (11) are coupled, namely parallel to the orifice (21) which is integrated into said line (20),a second three-way valve (34) acts by way of its "Normally Opened" connector on the pressure regulator (31) and by way of its "Common" connector on the line (28), via which the drive chamber (25) of the main gas valve (12) and the gas outlet chamber (26) are coupled,the two three-way valves (34) are coupled via a line (36) which extends between the "Normally Closed" connectors thereof and into which an orifice (37) is integrated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008024843A DE102008024843A1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Gas Regulator |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2123979A2 EP2123979A2 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
EP2123979A3 EP2123979A3 (en) | 2014-08-27 |
EP2123979B1 true EP2123979B1 (en) | 2019-06-05 |
Family
ID=40990111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09005857.9A Active EP2123979B1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-04-28 | Gas regulator |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2123979B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008024843A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022183429A1 (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-09 | Pittway Sarl | Partially-premixed gas burner appliance |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040055651A1 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-03-25 | Baarda Gerrit Jan | Gas flow control |
WO2007060696A1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-31 | Sit La Precisa S.P.A. | Device for controlling the delivery of a combustible gas to a burner apparatus |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01174819A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-11 | Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd | Flow control valve for gas |
EP0644377B1 (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1996-10-23 | Honeywell B.V. | Control device for gas burners |
DE4337703C1 (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-03-23 | Dungs Karl Gmbh & Co | Multiple actuating device with regulator on the inlet side |
DE4343306A1 (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-06-22 | Gastechnic Prod Vertriebges | Gas pipeline pressure regulation system |
US5944257A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1999-08-31 | Honeywell Inc. | Bulb-operated modulating gas valve with minimum bypass |
DE19821853C1 (en) | 1998-05-15 | 1999-07-29 | Honeywell Bv | Regulator for gas burner |
CN101501382B (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2012-05-23 | 意大利精密机械技术股份公司 | A device for controlling the delivery of a combustible gas to a burner apparatus |
-
2008
- 2008-05-23 DE DE102008024843A patent/DE102008024843A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-04-28 EP EP09005857.9A patent/EP2123979B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040055651A1 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-03-25 | Baarda Gerrit Jan | Gas flow control |
WO2007060696A1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-31 | Sit La Precisa S.P.A. | Device for controlling the delivery of a combustible gas to a burner apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022183429A1 (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-09 | Pittway Sarl | Partially-premixed gas burner appliance |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2123979A2 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
DE102008024843A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
EP2123979A3 (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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