EP2120644B1 - Retracting mechanism for sliding elements - Google Patents
Retracting mechanism for sliding elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2120644B1 EP2120644B1 EP08707280.7A EP08707280A EP2120644B1 EP 2120644 B1 EP2120644 B1 EP 2120644B1 EP 08707280 A EP08707280 A EP 08707280A EP 2120644 B1 EP2120644 B1 EP 2120644B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling element
- retraction device
- guide slot
- housing
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/04—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/003—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/41—Function thereof for closing
- E05Y2201/412—Function thereof for closing for the final closing movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/23—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories
- E05Y2800/24—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories of springs and brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a retraction device, in particular for sliding elements, drawers or sliding doors with a housing which accommodates a damping element, wherein the damping element has a piston rod which receives a piston guided adjustably in a damping cylinder, wherein the housing receives a coupling element, which in a guide slot of the housing between an infeed position and an extended position is adjustable, and wherein a tension spring is connected to the coupling element, which biases the coupling element in the extended position in the direction of the retraction position.
- a damping element is housed in a housing having a damping cylinder in which a piston is adjustable against a damping fluid.
- a piston rod is coupled to the piston .
- the piston rod is mounted at its free end to a guide carriage. This is linearly adjustable in a guide slot of the housing.
- the guide carriage has a bearing approach, which engages in a bearing receptacle of a coupling member such that a pivot bearing is formed between these two parts.
- the coupling member can thus be pivoted in the extension position relative to the guide carriage in a Abklapp ein.
- This retraction device has a pawl housing in which a pawl member is adjustable.
- the pawl member is connected to a tension spring which biases it in an extended position in the direction of a retraction position.
- a piston damper in the pawl housing serves to dampen the adjustment of the pawl member from the extended position to the retracted position.
- a latch member is adjustable by means of a tension spring. The pulling movement can be braked with a damper.
- the piston rod is connected according to the invention by means of a pivot bearing directly to the coupling element. Due to the direct connection of the coupling element to the piston rod can be dispensed with the guide carriage. This considerably reduces the parts and assembly costs. In addition, the force application point of the coupling element is placed closer to the piston rod, resulting in a more stable structure with higher reliability.
- the pivot axis of the pivot bearing extends in the region of the guide slot. In this way, bending forces acting on the piston rod, which can occur when folding the coupling element, completely eliminated or at least kept very low.
- a particularly space-saving design can be realized for the retraction device in that the coupling element is adjustably guided by a bearing pin in the guide slot that the bearing pin from the retraction position of the coupling element is linearly adjustable in a linear guide portion of the guide slot, and that the piston rod in alignment the linear guide section stands.
- the housing can be realized in an elongated design with a low overall height or width. It is then easy to install, especially in confined spaces in drawer slides. Because it is provided that the coupling element is guided adjustably by means of the bearing pin in the guide slot, and because the pivot axis of the coupling element passes through the bearing pin, can be simple and space-saving realize the leadership of the coupling element in the guide slot.
- the bearing pin connects the coupling element with a bearing lug of the piston rod.
- the journal can then be a separate component or molded directly to the coupling element or to the piston rod.
- a possible variant of the invention may be such that the coupling element has a spring holder to which the tension spring is coupled directly at a distance and eccentrically to the pivot axis of the pivot bearing. Due to the fact that the point of action of the spring is assigned to the coupling element, a tilting moment can occur be generated. This ensures that the coupling element is reliably pulled in the extended position in the folded position.
- a tilt-stable and secure guidance of the coupling element can be achieved with little effort that the guide slot has two slot guides, which are excluded from two mutually parallel housing walls of the housing, that the coupling element between these two housing walls and is guided with one bearing pin in the slot guides ,
- a possible variant of the invention may be such that the coupling element carries at least one guide element, which is guided in the guide slot and pivots in the folded-down extension position in a receptacle of the guide slot.
- the spring element is integrally connected to the coupling element.
- the Figures 1 and 2 show a feeder 10 with a housing 12 which is provided at its longitudinal ends with fastening lugs 11.
- the attachment lugs 11 have screw receptacles.
- the housing 12 has two mutually parallel housing walls 12.3, each extending between the attachment lugs 11. From the mounting walls 12.4 guide slots 12.2 are excluded in the form of slot guides.
- the two guide slots 12.2 are congruent. They have a linear guide section, which merges into a widened receptacle 12.3.
- a coupling element 20 is adjustably housed.
- the design of the executed as an injection molding coupling element 20 is closer from the FIGS. 4 and 5 out.
- the coupling element 20 has a base part 21.1, to which a holder 21 is formed in the form of a cantilever.
- the holder 21 carries a leaf spring-like spring element 23.
- the spring element 23 has at its free end a second stop 24 with a stop surface 24.1.
- the second stop 24 terminates with a locking projection 24.2 issued in the direction of the holder 21.
- the second stop 24 abuts a recessed guide surface 26 of the holder 21, as the FIG. 6 more clearly shows.
- undercut 24 are provided on the second paragraph 24 and the holder 21, which lie adjacent to each other form a guide 24.3. This guide 24.3 prevents deflection of the second stop 24 perpendicular to the guide surface.
- the FIG. 4 shows the spring element 23 in the deflected, the FIG. 5 in the deflected position.
- the base part 21.1 also carries a first stop 25 which projects in the same direction as the second stop 24. As the FIG. 5 shows, the two stops 24, 25 to each other at a distance, so that they define a receiving space between them.
- a damping element can be coupled directly pivotally.
- the damping element has a damping cylinder 30, in which a piston can be displaced against the pressure of a damping fluid (for example, gaseous or liquid).
- the piston carries a piston rod 32, which is led out of the damping cylinder.
- the piston rod 32 has a bearing lug 33 at its free end. This is pivotally held on a bearing receptacle 28 of the coupling element 20.
- FIG. 6 shows, by way of example, the connection between piston rod 32 and coupling element 20.
- bearing shoulder 33 and bearing receptacle 28 have mutually aligned bores through which a bearing pin 29 designed as a separate component is guided in the form of a cylindrical pin.
- the bearing pin 29 is frictionally held either in the bearing lug 33 or in the bearing receptacle 28.
- the result is the pivot bearing whose pivot axis extends through the central longitudinal axis of the bearing pin 29.
- a further variant of the invention, not shown in the drawings, may be such that the piston rod 32 and the coupling element 20 have molded-on components which engage in one another to form the pivot bearing.
- a bearing pin 29 may be formed on the coupling element 20 (or the piston rod 32) and the piston rod 32 (or the coupling element 20) may be pushed onto this bearing journal 29 with a bore. Then can be dispensed with the bearing pin 29 as a separate component.
- the bearing pin 29 protrudes on both sides via the coupling element 20, wherein the projecting portions engage in the guide slots 12.2.
- the coupling element 20 is guided stably between the two housing walls 12.4 and in the guide slots 12.2.
- a spring holder 27 is disposed below the pivot bearing. This fixes the end of a tension spring 35, which is fixed at its other end to the housing 12. With the spaced arrangement of the connection point of the tension spring 35 can be a clockwise (in accordance with FIG. 5 ) are applied to the pivot axis of the pivot bearing torque acting.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show is in the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown arrangement housed in the housing 12.
- the damping cylinder 30 is inserted into a groove-shaped receiving compartment of the housing 12.
- the damping cylinder 30 is fixed by means of protruding from the housing walls 12.5 projections 12.5, which engage in an introduced into the damping cylinder 30 circumferential groove 31.
- the FIG. 1 shows the coupling element 20 in its initial position.
- the coupling element 20 is folded in the pivot bearing relative to the piston rod 32, that on both sides of the holders 21 of the coupling element 20 integrally formed guide elements 22 are held in the two receptacles 12.3 of the guide slots 12.2.
- the tension spring 35 is in this position in its clamping position and brings bias on the coupling element 20 such that it is held in the folded position.
- the coupling element 20 is ready in the position shown with a driver 40 into engagement.
- the driver 40 may be stationary, for example, on a furniture carcass a sliding door door frame and the intake device to be moved to the sliding part (drawer, sliding door, etc.) be attached (or vice versa).
- the impact of the driver 40 on the first stop 25 is cushioned by the damping element (damping cylinder 30). And thus the sliding part is pulled by means of the force of the tension spring 35 in its closed position.
- the coupling element 20 is pulled by the voltage applied to the second stop 24 driver 25 and in the in FIG. 1 shown position spent.
- the tension spring 35 is tensioned again and the piston rod 32 is pulled out.
- the sliding part is then out of engagement with the retraction device and can be moved further into the open position. Now it may happen that due to, for example, a malfunction, the coupling element 20 in the in FIG. 2 shown position, but the driver 40 is outside the area formed between the stops 24, 25 and before the second stop 24.
- FIG. 7 shows an arrangement as it can be found in heavy sliding parts (for example, large sliding doors) use.
- FIG. 8 Another parallel arrangement is in the FIG. 8 shown. As this illustration shows, the collection devices are arranged opposite one another, the housing walls 12.4 lying in pairs in one plane.
- the stops 24, 25 overlap. Like the FIG. 6 shows, the collection devices on two mutually parallel mounting planes E, with which they can be applied to fastening surfaces and fixed thereto. Centered between the mounting planes E and parallel to these is the median transverse plane M of the feeder. As the FIG. 6 let the stops 24, 25 do not project beyond this central transverse plane M, so that the in FIG. 8 shown overlapped position of the stops 24, 25 is possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einzugvorrichtung, insbesondere für Schiebelemente, Schubladen oder Schiebtüren mit einem Gehäuse, das ein Dämpfungselement aufnimmt, wobei das Dämpfungselement eine Kolbenstange aufweist, die einen in einem Dämpfungs-Zylinder verstellbar geführten Kolben aufnimmt, wobei das Gehäuse ein Koppelelement aufnimmt, das in einer Führungskulisse des Gehäuses zwischen einer Einzugposition und einer Auszugposition verstellbar ist, und wobei an das Koppelelement eine Spannfeder angeschlossen ist, die das Koppelelement in der Auszugposition in Richtung auf die Einzugposition vorspannt.The invention relates to a retraction device, in particular for sliding elements, drawers or sliding doors with a housing which accommodates a damping element, wherein the damping element has a piston rod which receives a piston guided adjustably in a damping cylinder, wherein the housing receives a coupling element, which in a guide slot of the housing between an infeed position and an extended position is adjustable, and wherein a tension spring is connected to the coupling element, which biases the coupling element in the extended position in the direction of the retraction position.
Aus der
Die Kolbenstange ist an ihrem freien Ende an einen Führungsschlitten angebaut. Dieser ist in einer Führungskulisse des Gehäuses linear verstellbar. Der Führungsschlitten weist einen Lageransatz auf, der in eine Lageraufnahme eines Koppelgliedes derart eingreift, dass zwischen diesen beiden Teilen eine Schwenklagerung gebildet ist. Das Koppelglied kann damit in der Auszugsposition gegenüber dem Führungsschlitten in eine Abklappstellung verschwenkt werden.From the
The piston rod is mounted at its free end to a guide carriage. This is linearly adjustable in a guide slot of the housing. The guide carriage has a bearing approach, which engages in a bearing receptacle of a coupling member such that a pivot bearing is formed between these two parts. The coupling member can thus be pivoted in the extension position relative to the guide carriage in a Abklappstellung.
Eine weitere Einzugvorrichtung für Schubladen ist aus der
Eine weitere Einzugvorrichtung ist in der
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Einzugvorrichtung der eingangs erwähnten Art zu schaffen, die mit geringem Teile- und Montageaufwand eine hohe Funktionssicherheit gewährleistet.It is an object of the invention to provide a retraction device of the type mentioned, which ensures high reliability with low parts and assembly costs.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Die Kolbenstange ist erfindungsgemäß mittels eines Schwenklagers unmittelbar an das Koppelelement angeschlossen ist. Infolge der direkten Anbindung des Koppelelementes an die Kolbenstange kann auf den Führungsschlitten verzichtet werden. Damit verringert sich der Teile- und Montageaufwand erheblich. Darüber hinaus wird der Krafteinleitungspunkt des Koppelelementes dichter an die Kolbenstange gelegt, wodurch sich ein stabilerer Aufbau mit höherer Funktionssicherheit ergibt.This object is achieved with the features of claim 1. The piston rod is connected according to the invention by means of a pivot bearing directly to the coupling element. Due to the direct connection of the coupling element to the piston rod can be dispensed with the guide carriage. This considerably reduces the parts and assembly costs. In addition, the force application point of the coupling element is placed closer to the piston rod, resulting in a more stable structure with higher reliability.
Erfindungsgemäß ist es vorgesehen, dass die Schwenkachse des Schwenklagers im Bereich der Führungskulisse verläuft. Auf diese Weise werden Biegekräfte, die auf die Kolbenstange wirken, welche beim Abklappen des Koppelelementes entstehen können, vollständig eliminiert oder zumindest sehr gering gehalten.According to the invention, it is provided that the pivot axis of the pivot bearing extends in the region of the guide slot. In this way, bending forces acting on the piston rod, which can occur when folding the coupling element, completely eliminated or at least kept very low.
Ein besonders Platz sparender Aufbau lässt sich für die Einzugvorrichtung dadurch verwirklichen, dass das Koppelelement mittels eines Lagerzapfens in der Führungskulisse verstellbar geführt ist, dass der Lagerzapfen aus der Einzugposition des Koppelelementes linear in einem Linearführungsabschnitt der Führungskulisse verstellbar ist, und dass die Kolbenstange in Flucht zu dem Linearführungsabschnitt steht. Auf diese Weise lässt sich das Gehäuse in lang gestreckter Bauweise mit einer geringen Bauhöhe bzw. -breite realisieren. Sie ist dann, insbesondere bei beengten Platzverhältnissen in Schubladenführungen leicht einbaubar. Weil vorgesehen ist, dass das Koppelelement mittels des Lagerzapfens in der Führungskulisse verstellbar geführt ist, und weil die Schwenkachse des Koppelelementes durch den Lagerzapfen verläuft, lässt sich einfach und Platz sparend die Führung des Koppelelementes in der Führungskulisse verwirklichen.A particularly space-saving design can be realized for the retraction device in that the coupling element is adjustably guided by a bearing pin in the guide slot that the bearing pin from the retraction position of the coupling element is linearly adjustable in a linear guide portion of the guide slot, and that the piston rod in alignment the linear guide section stands. In this way, the housing can be realized in an elongated design with a low overall height or width. It is then easy to install, especially in confined spaces in drawer slides. Because it is provided that the coupling element is guided adjustably by means of the bearing pin in the guide slot, and because the pivot axis of the coupling element passes through the bearing pin, can be simple and space-saving realize the leadership of the coupling element in the guide slot.
Hierbei kann eine weitere Reduzierung des Teileaufwandes dann verwirklicht werden, wenn vorgesehen ist, dass der Lagerzapfen das Koppelelement mit einem Lageransatz der Kolbenstange verbindet. Der Lagerzapfen kann dann ein separates Bauteil oder direkt an das Koppelelement oder an die Kolbenstange angeformt sein. Eine mögliche Erfindungsvariante kann dergestalt sein, dass das Koppelelement einen Federhalter aufweist, an den die Spannfeder im Abstand und exzentrisch zu der Schwenkachse des Schwenklagers unmittelbar angekoppelt ist. Dadurch, dass der Einwirkpunkt der Feder dem Koppelelement zugeordnet ist, kann ein Kippmoment erzeugt werden. Dieses stellt sicher, dass das Koppelelement in der Auszugposition zuverlässig in die abgeklappte Stellung gezogen wird.In this case, a further reduction of the parts cost can be realized if it is provided that the bearing pin connects the coupling element with a bearing lug of the piston rod. The journal can then be a separate component or molded directly to the coupling element or to the piston rod. A possible variant of the invention may be such that the coupling element has a spring holder to which the tension spring is coupled directly at a distance and eccentrically to the pivot axis of the pivot bearing. Due to the fact that the point of action of the spring is assigned to the coupling element, a tilting moment can occur be generated. This ensures that the coupling element is reliably pulled in the extended position in the folded position.
Eine kippstabile und sichere Führung des Koppelelementes lässt sich mit geringem Aufwand dadurch erreichen, dass die Führungskulisse zwei Schlitzführungen aufweist, die aus zwei zueinander parallelen Gehäusewänden des Gehäuses ausgenommen sind, dass das Koppelelement zwischen diesen beiden Gehäusewänden und mit je einem Lagerzapfen in den Schlitzführungen geführt ist.A tilt-stable and secure guidance of the coupling element can be achieved with little effort that the guide slot has two slot guides, which are excluded from two mutually parallel housing walls of the housing, that the coupling element between these two housing walls and is guided with one bearing pin in the slot guides ,
Eine mögliche Erfindungsvariante kann dergestalt sein, dass das Koppelelement wenigstens ein Führungselement trägt, das in der Führungskulisse geführt ist und in der abgeklappten Auszugposition in einer Aufnahme der Führungskulisse einschwenkt. Eine Reduzierung des Teileaufwandes ist dadurch möglich, dass das Federelement einteilig mit dem Koppelelement verbunden ist.A possible variant of the invention may be such that the coupling element carries at least one guide element, which is guided in the guide slot and pivots in the folded-down extension position in a receptacle of the guide slot. A reduction of the parts expense is possible because the spring element is integrally connected to the coupling element.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand eines in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine Einzugvorrichtung in Seitenansicht mit einem Koppelelement in Auszugposition;
- Figur 2
- die Darstellung gemäß
Figur 1 jedoch mit dem Koppelelement in Einzugposition; - Figur 3
- den Einzugdämpfer gemäß
Figur 2 in einer perspektivischen Teildarstellung; - Figur 4
- in perspektivischer Ansicht das Koppelelement mit einem angeschlossenen Dämpferelement und einer Spannfeder;
- Figur 5
- die Darstellung gemäß
Figur 4 in einer veränderten Funktionsstellung; - Figur 6
- einen Horizontalschnitt durch die Einzugvorrichtung entlang dem in
Figur 2 gezeigten Schnittverlauf VI-VI in Teildarstellung; - Figur 7
- in perspektivischer Darstellung zwei aneinander gereihte Einzugvorrichtungen und
- Figur 8
- zwei einander gegenüberliegend angeordnete Einzugvorrichtungen in Draufsicht.
- FIG. 1
- a feeder in side view with a coupling element in the extended position;
- FIG. 2
- the representation according to
FIG. 1 however, with the coupling element in the retracted position; - FIG. 3
- the intake damper according to
FIG. 2 in a perspective partial view; - FIG. 4
- in perspective view the coupling element with a connected damper element and a tension spring;
- FIG. 5
- the representation according to
FIG. 4 in an altered functional position; - FIG. 6
- a horizontal section through the feeder along the in
FIG. 2 sectional view shown VI-VI in partial representation; - FIG. 7
- in a perspective view, two juxtaposed intake devices and
- FIG. 8
- two oppositely arranged feed devices in plan view.
Die
Der Halter 21 trägt ein blattfederartig ausgebildetes Federelement 23. Das Federelement 23 weist an seinem freien Ende einen zweiten Anschlag 24 mit einer Anschlagfläche 24.1 auf. Der zweite Anschlag 24 schließt mit einem in Richtung auf den Halter 21 ausgestellten Sperransatz 24.2 ab. Der zweite Anschlag 24 liegt an einer zurückversetzten Führungsfläche 26 des Halters 21 an, wie dies die
In der ausgelenkten Stellung begrenzt der Sperransatz 24.2 das vollständige Auffedern. Wenn der Sperransatz 24.2 außer Eingriff mit dem Halter 21 gebracht wird, federt das Federelement 23 vollständig auf, so dass der Sperransatz 24.2 frei über dem Halter 21 in einer gestreckten Lage steht. Dies ist die Ausgangsstellung in der das Koppelelement aus dem Spritzgusswerkzeug entnommen wird und somit ohne Hinterschnitt herstellbar ist.In the deflected position of the Speranzatz 24.2 limits the full springing. When the locking catch 24.2 is brought out of engagement with the
Das Basisteil 21.1 trägt auch einen ersten Anschlag 25, der in gleiche Richtung wie der zweite Anschlag 24 vorsteht. Wie die
An das Koppelelement 20 kann ein Dämpfungselement unmittelbar schwenkbar angekoppelt werden. Das Dämpfungselement weist einen Dämpfungszylinder 30 auf, in dem ein Kolben gegen den Druck eines Dämpfungsfluides (z. B. gasförmig oder flüssig) verschoben werden kann. Der Kolben trägt eine Kolbenstange 32, die aus dem Dämpfungszylinder herausgeführt ist.To the
Die Kolbenstange 32 weist an ihrem freien Ende einen Lageransatz 33 auf. Dieser ist an einer Lageraufnahme 28 des Koppelelementes 20 schwenkbar gehalten. Die Figur 6 zeigt beispielhaft die Verbindung zwischen Kolbenstange 32 und Koppelelement 20. Dementsprechend besitzt der Lageransatz 33 und die Lageraufnahme 28 zueinander fluchtende Bohrungen, durch die ein als separates Bauteil ausgeführter Lagerzapfen 29 in Form eines Zylinderstiftes geführt ist. Der Lagerzapfen 29 ist entweder in dem Lageransatz 33 oder in der Lageraufnahme 28 kraftschlüssig gehalten. So entsteht die Schwenklagerung, deren Schwenkachse durch die Mittellängsachse des Lagerzapfens 29 verläuft. Eine weitere, nicht in den Zeichnungen dargestellte Erfindungsvariante kann dergestalt sein, dass die Kolbenstange 32 und das Koppelelement 20 angeformte Bauteile aufweisen, die zur Bildung der Schwenklagerung ineinander greifen.The
Beispielsweise kann ein Lagerzapfen 29 an das Koppelelement 20 (oder die Kolbenstange 32) angeformt und die Kolbenstange 32 (oder das Koppelelement 20) mit einer Bohrung auf diesen Lagerzapfen 29 aufgeschoben sein. Dann kann auf den Lagerzapfen 29 als separates Bauteil verzichtet werden.For example, a bearing
Wie die
Wie die
Wie die
Dabei ist der Dämpfungszylinder 30 in ein nutförmiges Aufnahmefach des Gehäuses 12 eingelegt. In Achsrichtung wird der Dämpfungszylinder 30 mittels von den Gehäusewänden 12.5 abstehenden Vorsprüngen 12.5 fixiert, die in eine in den Dämpfungszylinder 30 eingebrachte Umfangsnut 31 eingreifen.In this case, the damping
In die Gehäusewände 12.4 sind Durchbrüche 12.1 eingebracht, die den Dämpfungszylinder 30 gegen Ausheben sichern.In the housing walls 12.4 breakthroughs 12.1 are introduced, which secure the damping
Die
Wenn der Mitnehmer 40 auf den ersten Anschlag 25 in Richtung der Bewegung des Schiebeteils in die Schließstellung auftrifft (siehe "F" in
Der Aufprall des Mitnehmers 40 auf den ersten Anschlag 25 wird von dem Dämpfungselement (Dämpfungszylinder 30) abgefedert. Und somit wird das Schiebeteil mit Hilfe der Kraft der Spannfeder 35 in seine Schließstellung gezogen. Beim Öffnen des Schließteils wird das Koppelelement 20 von dem am zweiten Anschlag 24 anliegenden Mitnehmer 25 gezogen und in die in
Wenn nun der Mitnehmer 40 sich auf den zweiten Anschlag 24 zubewegt, fährt er auf das in Bewegungsrichtung schräg gestellte Federelement 32 auf. Er lenkt dieses dann senkrecht zur Bewegungsrichtung "F" in das Gehäuse 12 hinein aus. Wenn er den zweiten Anschlag 24 passiert hat, schnappt das Federelement 23 wieder auf und der Mitnehmer 40 befindet sich lagerichtig zwischen den Anschlägen 24, 25 (siehe
Die
Eine weitere parallel geschaltete Anordnung ist in der
Dabei überlappen die Anschläge 24, 25. Wie die
Claims (8)
- Retraction device, in particular for sliding elements, drawers or sliding doors, comprising a housing (12) which receives a damping element, wherein the damping element comprises a piston rod (32) to receive a piston which is guided to be displaceable in a damping cylinder (30), wherein the housing (12) receives a coupling element (20) which is displaceable between a retracted position and an extended position, wherein a tension spring (35) is connected to the coupling element (20) to tension the coupling element (20) in the extended position in the direction of the retracted position, and wherein the piston rod (32) is connected directly to the coupling element (20) via a pivot bearing (29), wherein the coupling element (20) is guided in a guide slot (12.2) of the housing (12), and wherein the pivot axis of the pivot bearing extends in the region of the guide slot (12.2), wherein the coupling element (20) comprises a first and a second stop (25 and 24) spaced apart from each other,
characterized in that- the second stop (24) is supported by a spring element (23), and- the spring element (23) may be deflected in an adjustment direction extending substantially in the pivoting direction of the coupling element (20). - Retraction device according to claim 1,
characterized in that- the coupling element (20) is adjustably guided in the guide slot (12.2) by means of a bearing journal (29)- the bearing journal (29) may be linearly adjusted from the retracted position of the coupling element (20) in a linear guide section of the guide slot (12.2), and- the piston rod (32) is aligned with the linear guide section. - Retraction device according to claim 1,
characterized in that- the coupling element (20) is adjustably guided in the guide slot (12.2) by means of the bearing journal (29), and- the pivot axis of the coupling element (20) runs through the bearing journal (29). - Retraction device according to claim 3,
characterized in that
the bearing journal (29) connects the coupling element (20) to a bearing shoulder (33) of the piston rod. - Retraction device according to one of claims 1 to 4,
characterized in that
the coupling element (20) comprises a spring holder (27), to which the tension spring (35) is directly coupled at a distance and eccentrically to the pivot axis of the pivot bearing. - Retraction device according to one of the claims 1 to 5,
characterized in that- the guide slot (12.2) comprises two slot guides which are cut out from two parallel housing walls (12.4) of the housing (12),- the coupling element (20) is guided between these two housing walls (12.4) in the slot guides each with a bearing journal (29). - Retraction device according to one of the claims 1 to 6,
characterized in that
the coupling element (20) carries at least one guide element (22) which is guided in the guide slot (12.2) and pivots into a receptacle (12.3) of the guide slot (12.2) in the folded-out extended position. - Retraction device according to one of the claims 1 to 7,
characterized in that
the spring element (23) is integrally connected with the coupling element (20).
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20150642.5A EP3666119A1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Retraction device for sliding elements |
EP11173255.8A EP2377430B1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Pulling device for sliding elements |
PL08707280T PL2120644T5 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Retracting mechanism for sliding elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007008688A DE102007008688A1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2007-02-20 | Feeding device for sliding elements |
PCT/EP2008/000570 WO2008101582A2 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Retracting mechanism for sliding elements |
Related Child Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11173255.8A Division EP2377430B1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Pulling device for sliding elements |
EP11173255.8A Division-Into EP2377430B1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Pulling device for sliding elements |
EP20150642.5A Division EP3666119A1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Retraction device for sliding elements |
EP20150642.5A Division-Into EP3666119A1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Retraction device for sliding elements |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2120644A2 EP2120644A2 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
EP2120644B1 true EP2120644B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
EP2120644B2 EP2120644B2 (en) | 2020-06-10 |
Family
ID=39474044
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08707280.7A Not-in-force EP2120644B2 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Retracting mechanism for sliding elements |
EP20150642.5A Withdrawn EP3666119A1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Retraction device for sliding elements |
EP11173255.8A Active EP2377430B1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Pulling device for sliding elements |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20150642.5A Withdrawn EP3666119A1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Retraction device for sliding elements |
EP11173255.8A Active EP2377430B1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2008-01-25 | Pulling device for sliding elements |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (3) | EP2120644B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5096499B2 (en) |
CZ (2) | CZ24790U1 (en) |
DE (3) | DE202007019190U1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2815929T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2120644T5 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008101582A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008051360A1 (en) | 2008-10-15 | 2010-05-12 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | retraction device |
DE202008016409U1 (en) | 2008-12-13 | 2010-04-22 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Self-closing device and pullout guide |
DE202009006924U1 (en) | 2009-04-04 | 2010-08-26 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | retraction device |
PL2413741T3 (en) * | 2009-04-04 | 2015-12-31 | Simon Karl Gmbh & Co Kg | Retracting device |
DE102009016427B4 (en) | 2009-04-04 | 2020-02-06 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method of operating a drawer |
DE102009020994B4 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2017-08-10 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | retraction device |
DE202009006855U1 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-09-30 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | retraction device |
DE102009049429B4 (en) | 2009-10-14 | 2014-08-21 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | sliding arrangement |
IT1397672B1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2013-01-18 | Eclisse Srl | HIDDEN SLIDING DOOR, WITH STROKE CONTROL AND SELF-WHEEL DEVICES FOR THE DOOR PANEL. |
DE202010008079U1 (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2010-09-09 | Anton Schneider Gmbh & Co Kg | Pull-out guide for drawers |
DE102010043422B4 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2024-04-04 | Schock Metallwerk Gmbh | Fastening device |
DE102011050621A1 (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-29 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | retraction device |
ES2474290B1 (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2015-01-02 | Industrias Auxiliares, S.A. (Indaux) | SELF-CLOSURE DEVICE FOR SLIDING MOBILE PARTS |
DE102013104886A1 (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2014-11-13 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | sliding arrangement |
DE102015003414B3 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-06-16 | Günther Zimmer | Combined acceleration and deceleration device with overload protection |
CN105534092A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-04 | 泛亚电子工业(无锡)有限公司 | Sliding rail self-locking damping mechanism for drawer |
DE102016107919A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Discharge device for a movable furniture part, furniture part and method for opening and closing a movable furniture part |
CN106121431B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-08-25 | 中山市佰迪克五金制品有限公司 | A kind of combination buffer system of |
DE102018008207B4 (en) | 2018-10-14 | 2023-11-09 | Günther Zimmer | Deceleration device with multi-part driving element |
AT523429B1 (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-08-15 | Fulterer Ag & Co Kg | Self-retracting device |
CN112116848B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2023-01-31 | 浙江科技学院 | University student's innovation venture education teaching equipment |
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- 2007-02-20 DE DE202007019190U patent/DE202007019190U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-02-20 DE DE102007008688A patent/DE102007008688A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-01-25 CZ CZ201125011U patent/CZ24790U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-25 DE DE202008018154U patent/DE202008018154U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2008-01-25 ES ES11173255T patent/ES2815929T3/en active Active
- 2008-01-25 EP EP08707280.7A patent/EP2120644B2/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-01-25 EP EP20150642.5A patent/EP3666119A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-01-25 PL PL08707280T patent/PL2120644T5/en unknown
- 2008-01-25 WO PCT/EP2008/000570 patent/WO2008101582A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-25 JP JP2009549788A patent/JP5096499B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-25 CZ CZ201125012U patent/CZ24243U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-25 EP EP11173255.8A patent/EP2377430B1/en active Active
- 2008-01-25 ES ES08707280T patent/ES2639851T5/en active Active
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DE9013161U1 (en) | 1990-09-17 | 1990-11-22 | Paul Hettich GmbH & Co, 4983 Kirchlengern | Device for holding a drawer inserted into a furniture body |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2639851T5 (en) | 2021-03-29 |
PL2120644T5 (en) | 2020-11-16 |
WO2008101582A2 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
CZ24790U1 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
EP2377430B1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
DE202008018154U1 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
DE202007019190U1 (en) | 2011-02-10 |
PL2120644T3 (en) | 2017-12-29 |
JP2010519434A (en) | 2010-06-03 |
EP3666119A1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
EP2377430A1 (en) | 2011-10-19 |
ES2639851T3 (en) | 2017-10-30 |
WO2008101582A3 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
EP2120644A2 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
JP5096499B2 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
EP2120644B2 (en) | 2020-06-10 |
ES2815929T3 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
CZ24243U1 (en) | 2012-09-03 |
DE102007008688A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
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