EP2116380B1 - Ink container for ink-jet printer - Google Patents
Ink container for ink-jet printer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2116380B1 EP2116380B1 EP08734038.6A EP08734038A EP2116380B1 EP 2116380 B1 EP2116380 B1 EP 2116380B1 EP 08734038 A EP08734038 A EP 08734038A EP 2116380 B1 EP2116380 B1 EP 2116380B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- tube
- chamber
- ink chamber
- perpendicular direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17553—Outer structure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17513—Inner structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/1752—Mounting within the printer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17566—Ink level or ink residue control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17566—Ink level or ink residue control
- B41J2002/17576—Ink level or ink residue control using a floater for ink level indication
Definitions
- This invention relates to an ink container for an ink-jet printer, which is capable of being removably mounted on an ink-jet printer-carriage equipped with a printhead including nozzles for printing, and communicating with the nozzles through an ink feeding needle and respective ink flow paths.
- the printing process of an ink-jet printer is generally through providing an ink source by an ink container for storing ink, transferring ink to a printhead through respective flow channels, and ejecting ink from a nozzle on the printhead to recording media such as papers under control of printing signals, so as to complete recordation of characters and patterns.
- Common ink-jet printers sold in the market are classified into piezoelectric ink-jet printers and bubble-jet printers.
- piezoelectric ink-jet printers there are one or more piezoelectric crystals arranged at both sides of the ink flow channels in the proximity of the printhead nozzle.
- the piezoelectric crystals are controlled by printing signals modulated with data, for creating deformation of constriction or expansion, squeezing ink in nozzles to form micro-droplets after ejection from the nozzles, and falling down onto recording media such as pages of papers, so as to form a recording point.
- the printhead structures of bubble-jet printers are similar to those of piezoelectric ink-jet printers. The difference between them is that a bubble-jet printer is provided with heating electrodes on the internal or external wall of ink flow channels in the proximity of the printhead nozzle. Electric pulse signals modulated with data are transmitted to the heating electrodes of the nozzle, so that the heating electrodes increase temperatures rapidly, and gasify ink in the proximity of the nozzle quickly to form bubbles. Pressure created by bubble expansion causes ink to form micro-droplets after ejection from the nozzle, and to fall down onto pages of papers. After the electric pulses disappear, ink in the nozzle is maintained flush with the nozzle outer surfaces by surface tension. Negative pressure formed after the printhead extracts ink introduces ink from the ink chamber into the ink flow channel in which the nozzle is located.
- ink containers of the ink-jet printers also include two types.
- One is a unitary structural ink container in which an ink containing body (such as ink chamber) is integrated with the printhead; the other is a separate structural ink container in which an ink containing body is separated from the printhead.
- the unitary structural ink container comprises not only the printhead, but also comprises the ink chamber, wherein the printhead is arranged on the ink outlet of the ink container.
- the ink chamber and the printhead are separated from each other, the ink chamber only for storing ink, and the printhead being arranged on the printer carriage.
- the separate structural ink containers also comprise two types of ink containers in the form of pure chambers for storing ink and porous materials for storing ink, like sponge.
- the separate structural ink container in the form of a pure chamber for storing ink without sponge is generally required to arrange a one-way on/off gas control valve at the air vent for adjusting the balance state between internal pressure of the ink container and outside atmosphere, so as to prevent ink from overflowing out of the air vent to outside of the ink container, while needed to arrange a one-way on/off ink control valve in the ink flow channel upstream from of the ink outlet.
- the air container on one hand, is complicated in structure due to being provided with an air control valve and an ink control valve, and on the other hand, in the case where the ink container is subjected to turnover, tilting, vibrating and/or temperature change, the phenomenon of gas irregularly scattering between each of cavities will arise due to gas mixing with ink into fine bubbles between each of cavities in the ink container which are not affected by the ink control valve. Once entering into the ink container outlet, these scattering bubbles may move along the ink feeding needle of the ink-jet printer to the printhead nozzle, so as to form broken lines of the recording characters, without ink.
- CN 2726878 Y provides a printer cartridge, comprising an air inlet labyrinth, a labyrinth capillary groove, a fiber bundle and a water storage tank.
- the air inlet labyrinth is arranged on the top of the cartridge and is provided with a vent that communicates with the water storage tank.
- An ink-injection port is arranged at the top of the fiber bundle and an ink outlet port is arranged at the bottom.
- US 20050012794 A1 describes a refillable ink cartridge for an inkjet printer.
- the ink cartridge comprises at least one ink chamber with a cover that hermetically seals the ink chamber or chambers.
- Each ink chamber has a tube that extends from the cover into the ink chamber.
- An opening at the lower end of the tube has a valve that admits air into the ink chamber.
- JP 7-102201 describes an ink cartridge comprising a first ink chamber with a negative-pressure-generating member and a vent forming an air passage and a second ink chamber which is connected to the first ink chamber through a minute hole.
- the cartridge is filled with a water-based ink containing a surfactant.
- EP 1380429 A2 describes an ink cartridge that includes an ink accommodating portion, an air passage and a valve mechanism that includes a valve.
- the valve has a contact portion for opening the air passage by receiving an external force from the atmosphere side.
- CN 2843850 Y describes an ink box which comprises a box body, an ink outlet, an air guide hole and an ink cavity.
- the ink outlet is provided with a sealing ring and is arranged at the lower part of the box body, the air guide hole is arranged at the side wall of the ink outlet, and the gas guide hole is sealed by an outlet sealing film at the ink outlet point.
- CN 2806143 Y describes an ink box comprising a box body, a face cover, and an ink spraying head.
- the box body is provided with an air inlet, an air guide groove, an ink infusing port and an ink spraying port.
- An ink storing cavity and a buffering cavity are arranged in the box body.
- the air guide groove is arranged on the outer surface of the box body; and the air inlet, the buffering cavity and the ink storing cavity communicate with each other through the air guide groove.
- One object of the invention is to provide an ink container for an ink-jet printer, which container is simple in structure, and capable of preventing gas in the ink chamber and/or air exchanging cavity from flowing with ink into the ink outlet, even in the case where the ink container undergoes turnover, tilting, vibrating or temperature change during transportation.
- the ink container for an ink-jet printer designed according to the object described above includes an ink outlet, an air port, an ink supply cavity and a first ink chamber, wherein the ink container is configured so that when it has the same posture as when it is mounted on an ink-jet printer the air port is connected to the first ink chamber and outside atmosphere at a vertex portion of the first ink chamber in a perpendicular direction relative to the flow direction of the ink outlet, the ink outlet being connected to the ink supply cavity and outside environment at a position which is on a sidewall of the ink supply cavity parallel to the perpendicular direction and close to the bottom of the ink supply cavity.
- the container also includes a first ink tube that is horizontally arranged above a central position of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction, wherein the first ink tube at one end is connected to the ink supply cavity, and at the other end is connected to the first ink chamber at a position lower than the first ink tube in the perpendicular direction.
- the other end of the first ink tube is connected to the first ink chamber at a lowest portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction.
- the aforementioned ink container for an ink-jet printer further comprises a detecting cavity and float which can be floated or suspended in ink.
- the detecting cavity is overall located between the vertex portion and the lowest portion of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction.
- the axial direction of the first ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet.
- the radial dimension of the first ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, the length of the first ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity and the location of the first ink tube.
- An ink container for an ink-jet printer which is corresponding to the object described above is also provided. It includes an ink outlet, an air vent, an ink supply cavity, a first ink chamber and a second ink chamber, the ink outlet being connected to the ink supply cavity and outside environment at a bottom portion on a perpendicular sidewall of the ink supply cavity.
- the container also includes a first ink tube that is horizontally arranged above a central position of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction, wherein the first ink tube at one end is connected to the ink supply cavity, and at the other end is connected to the first ink chamber at a position lower than the first ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a second ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the first ink chamber, wherein the second ink tube at one end is connected to the first ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the second ink chamber at a position lower than the second ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and wherein the second ink chamber is connected through the air vent to outside atmosphere at a vertex portion in the perpendicular direction.
- the second ink tube is located at a vertex portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, the position of the other end of the first ink tube connected to the first ink chamber is located at a lowest portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, and the position of the other end of the second ink tube connected the second ink chamber is located at a lowest portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction.
- the aforementioned ink container for an ink-jet printer of the second solution further comprises a detecting cavity and a float in the detecting cavity which can be floated or suspended in ink, wherein the detecting cavity is overall located between the vertex portion and lowest portion of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction.
- the axial direction of the first ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet.
- the radial dimension of the first ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the first ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity and the location of the first ink tube.
- the axial direction of the second ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet.
- the radial dimension of the second ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the second ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the first ink chamber and the location of the second ink tube.
- an ink container for an ink-jet printer which comprises an ink outlet, an air vent, an ink supply cavity, a first ink chamber, a second ink chamber, and a third ink chamber, the ink outlet being connected to the ink supply cavity and outside environment at a bottom portion on a perpendicular sidewall of the ink supply cavity.
- the ink container also includes a first ink tube that is horizontally arranged above a central position of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction, wherein the first ink tube at one end is connected to the ink supply cavity, and at the other end is connected to the first ink chamber at a position lower than the first ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a second ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the first ink chamber, wherein the second ink tube at one end is connected to the first ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the second ink chamber at a position lower than the second ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a third ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the second ink chamber, wherein the third ink tube at one end is connected to the second ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the third ink chamber at a position lower than the third ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and wherein the third ink chamber is connected through the air vent to outside atmosphere at a vertex portion in
- the second ink tube is located at a vertex portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction
- the third ink tube is located at a vertex portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction
- the other end of the first ink tube is connected to the first ink chamber at a lowest portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction
- the other end of the second ink tube is connected to the second ink chamber at a lowest portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction
- the other end of the third ink tube is connected to the third ink chamber at a lowest portion of the third ink chamber in the perpendicular direction.
- the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned third solution further comprises a detecting cavity and a float in the detecting cavity which can be floated or suspended in ink, wherein the detecting cavity is overall located between the vertex portion and lowest portion of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction.
- the axial direction of the first ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet.
- the radial dimension of the first ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and its length approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity and the location of the first ink tube.
- the axial direction of the second ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet.
- the radial dimension of the second ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the second ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the first ink chamber and the location of the second ink tube.
- the axial direction of the third ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet.
- the radial dimension of the third ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the third ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the second ink chamber and the location of the third ink tube.
- an ink container for an ink-jet printer which comprises an ink outlet, an air vent, an ink supply cavity, a first ink chamber, a second ink chamber, and a third ink chamber, the ink outlet being connected to the ink supply cavity and outside environment at a bottom portion on a perpendicular sidewall of the ink supply cavity.
- the container further comprises a venting cavity, and a first ink tube that is horizontally arranged above a central position of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction, wherein the first ink tube at one end is connected to the ink supply cavity, and at the other end is connected to the first ink chamber at a position lower than the first ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a second ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the first ink chamber, wherein the second ink tube at one end is connected to the first ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the second ink chamber at a position lower than the second ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a third ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the second ink chamber, wherein the third ink tube at one end is connected to the second ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the third ink chamber at a position lower than the third ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a fourth ink tube which is horizontally arranged in the third ink chamber
- the second ink tube is located at the vertex portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction
- the third ink tube is located at the vertex portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction
- the position of the other end of the first ink tube connected to the first ink chamber is located at the at lowest point of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction
- the position of the other end of the second ink tube connected to the second ink chamber is located at the lowest portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction
- the position of the other end of the third ink tube connected to the third ink chamber is located at the lowest portion of the third ink chamber in the perpendicular direction.
- the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned fourth solution further comprises a detecting cavity and float which can be floated or suspended in ink.
- the detecting cavity is overall located between the vertex portion and the lowest portion of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction.
- the axial direction of the first ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet, the radial dimension of the first ink tube being between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the first ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity and the location of the first ink tube.
- the axial direction of the second ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet, the radial dimension of the second ink tube being between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the second ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the first ink chamber and the location of the second ink tube.
- the axial direction of the third ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet, the radial dimension of the third ink tube being between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the third ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the second ink chamber and the location of the third ink tube.
- ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention will be described in detail with reference to the figures.
- the same reference numbers are used to designate the same parts, features or structures.
- the particular structures or parts during describing the embodiments are only illustrative examples of ink containers as understood by those skilled in the art according to this invention, and those skilled in the art can also design a variety of the same or similar technical construction without departing from the technical scope and spirit of the ink container.
- an ink container A for an ink-jet printer as shown in figures 1, 2 , 3, and 4 has the same posture as when it mounted on the ink-jet printer, that is, the ink outlet 105 and ink flow direction therein being toward a horizontal direction, while the cartridge cover 2 is located at a side of the cartridge body 1.
- the configuration relationships described below between each member or element of the ink container A are consistent with and based on the posture of the ink container A as shown in figures 1, 2 , 3, and 4 .
- ink container A includes a cartridge body 1 and a cartridge cover 2 which both are made of materials like plastic by injection-molding.
- the cartridge cover 2 can be formed as a movable sidewall of the cartridge body 1.
- the cartridge body 1 is divided into a plurality of cavities by arranging a plurality of respective division walls in the cartridge body 1.
- the aforementioned cavities become containers for containing ink after the cartridge cover 2 is fixed to the cartridge body 1 in a manner of gluing or direct melting connection.
- an ink supply cavity 100 and a first ink chamber 101 are formed on the cartridge body 1 after the cartridge body 1 employs the aforementioned division walls.
- Sidewall 106 extends parallel to the perpendicular direction and partially defines the ink supply cavity 100.
- An ink outlet 105 is arranged on a bottom portion of the sidewall 106 such that it is proximate close to the bottom wall 107 of the ink supply cavity 100 along the perpendicular direction.
- the ink outlet 105 connects the ink supply cavity 100 with outside environment.
- the ink outlet 105 is generally sealed with a rubber seal valve 102.
- the ink feeding needle extends through a gap 104 in the center of the rubber seal valve 102 and into the ink outlet 105, so as to extract ink from the ink supply cavity 100.
- the ink outlet 105 and ink flow direction in the outlet 105 are parallel to the horizontal direction.
- a first ink tube 110 is horizontally arranged above a central position in the ink supply cavity 100 along the perpendicular direction.
- the axial direction of the first ink tube 110 is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet 105.
- the radial dimension of the first ink tube 110 is selected to be any value in the range of 0.5mm to 1.2mm, so that it is advantageous to prevent air from forming free flow therein, the length of the first ink tube 110 being approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity 100 and the first ink tube 110.
- the first ink tube 110 extends substantially between the two cavity walls of the ink supply cavity 100, leaving only a small gap.
- One end of the first ink tube 110 is connected to the ink supply cavity 100, and the other end is connected to the first ink chamber 101 through a first ink delivery trough 111 which is arranged on the outer wall of the cartridge body 1 and sealed by a seal film, and a first connecting aperture 112 which is in the first ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction lower than the first ink tube 110 and is also arranged at the lowest portion of the first ink chamber 101 along the perpendicular direction.
- the first connecting aperture 112 is located the lowest portion in the first ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction, which means that the position of the first connecting aperture 112 is close to the ink chamber bottom wall 107, and the main object is to extract ink in the first ink chamber 101 at the lowest portion in the first ink chamber 101 along the perpendicular direction, so as to substantially use all of the ink therein to avoid residual ink.
- the first ink chamber 101 at the vertex portion in the perpendicular direction is connected through an air port 113 to an air vent 115 which is on the outer surface of another sidewall 114 of the cartridge body 1 opposite to the sidewall 106.
- the air vent 115 is connected to outside atmosphere.
- a relative longer labyrinth irregular trough or serpentine trough 116 on the outer surface of the cartridge sidewall 114.
- the serpentine trough 116 generally employs a sealed air flow channel which is formed after being sealed with plastic or aluminum films. Therefore, the air vent 115 and the air port 113 are interconnected through the serpentine trough 116.
- the air port 113 being located at the vertex portion of the first ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction has a relative broad meaning, that is, based on the predetermined ink volume of the ink container, so long as the air port 113 is higher than the ink level in the first ink chamber 101, then because an ink flow path from the ink cavity 100 to the ink outlet 105 during printing is formed in the ink container A after the ink feeding needle of the ink-jet printer extracts ink, so that ink in the first ink chamber 101 can be prevented from entering back into the air vent 115 along the air port 113, that is to say, the air port 113 being located in use at a higher position in the first ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction is also included in the meaning.
- a detecting cavity 103 is provided on the sidewall 106 and close to the ink supply cavity 100, the detecting cavity 103 is flatter than the ink supply cavity 100 along the horizontal direction.
- the outer wall of the detecting cavity 103 parallel to the sidewall 106 is made of film, and another pair of walls parallel to each other are made of transparent materials, apparently, it is desirable that the cartridge body 1 is made of transparent plastics.
- a float 129 is arranged in the detecting cavity 103 (See figure 4 ). In the state of the detecting cavity 103 being full of ink, the float 129 is floated on the level of ink.
- the detecting cavity 103 is maintained in connection with the ink supply cavity 100 via an upper through-hole 108 and a lower through-hole 109 arranged on the upper and lower cavity walls in the perpendicular direction.
- the detecting cavity 103 is overall located between the vertex portion and the lowest portion of the ink supply cavity 100 in the perpendicular direction. Therefore, in the case where the ink level in the ink supply cavity 100 is higher than the upper through-hole 108 of the detecting cavity 103 in the perpendicular direction, the detecting cavity 103 can be full of ink, and the float 129 can be floated in ink in the detecting cavity 103.
- the position of the float 129 will move downwardly along the perpendicular direction of the detecting cavity 103.
- This position change of the float 129 cooperates with an optic-electric detecting mechanism arranged on the ink-jet printer, so as to obtain information about ink reserves in the ink supply cavity 100.
- the present embodiment for the purpose of preventing excessive gas from entering into the ink supply cavity 100 after gas-liquid exchange and affecting the floating environment of the float 129 in the detecting cavity 103, and the ink purity output from the ink outlet 105, the following adjustment is made to the structure of the ink container A in the present embodiment based on the first embodiment.
- the volume of the first ink chamber 101 is reduced, and on the other hand, a second ink chamber 117 is added in the ink container A.
- the present embodiment has the same technical features as the first embodiment, and also has its own structural features compared to the first embodiment.
- first ink chamber 101 and a second ink chamber 117 there are two ink chambers arranged in the ink container A, i.e., a first ink chamber 101 and a second ink chamber 117, and the constructional relationship of the connection between the ink supply cavity 100 and the first ink chamber 101 is reserved through the first ink tube 110, while the relationship between the first ink chamber 101 and the chamber bottom wall 107 is adjusted respectively, so that the bottom wall is replaced by a respective division wall inside the ink container A after the volume of the first ink chamber 101 is reduced, the position of first connecting aperture 112 is respectively moved upwardly a distance, and at the same time, the technical feature existing in the first embodiment - "The first ink chamber 101 at the vertex portion in the perpendicular direction is connected through an air port 113 to an air vent 115 which is on the outer surface of another sidewall 114 of the cartridge body 1 opposite to the sidewall 106" - is replaced by the following technical features.
- FIG. 5 there is a second ink tube 118 arranged horizontally at the vertex portion of the first ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction.
- One end of the second ink tube 118 is connected to the first ink chamber 101, and the other end is connected to the second ink chamber 117 through a second ink delivery trough 119 which is arranged on the outer wall and sealed by a seal film, and a third connecting aperture 120 which is in the second ink chamber 117 in the perpendicular direction lower than the second ink tube 118 and also arranged at the lowest portion of the second ink chamber 117 along the perpendicular direction.
- the second ink chamber 117 at its vertex in the perpendicular direction is connected through an air port 113 to an air vent 115 which is on the outer surface of another sidewall 114 of the cartridge body 1 opposite to the sidewall 106.
- This embodiment is a solution obtained by modification further based on the second embodiment, the technical features of which are adjusted similarly to the second embodiment. Therefore, for the same reason as the second embodiment, the technical foundation will be not described, for which please refer to the description of the first and second embodiment. Here, only structural features of this embodiment are described.
- a third ink chamber 121 inside the ink container A of this embodiment.
- three ink chambers i.e., a first ink chamber 101, a second ink chamber 117, and a third ink chamber 121 are arranged in the ink container A
- a constructional relationship of connection between the first ink chamber 101 and the second ink chamber 117 is reserved through the second ink tube 118, while the technical feature existing in the second embodiment - "the second ink chamber 117 at its vertex in the perpendicular is connected through the air port 113 to the air vent 115 on the out surface of another sidewall 114 of the cartridge body 1 opposite to the sidewall 106" - is replaced by the following technical features.
- third ink tube 122 arranged horizontally at the vertex portion of the second ink chamber 117 in the perpendicular direction.
- One end of the third ink tube 122 is connected to the second ink chamber 117, and the other end is connected to the third ink chamber 121 through a third ink delivery trough 123 which is arranged on the outer wall of the cartridge body 1 and sealed by a seal film, and a fourth connecting aperture 124 which is in the third ink chamber 121 in the perpendicular direction lower than the third ink tube 122 and also arranged at the lowest portion of the third ink chamber 121 along the perpendicular direction.
- the third ink chamber 121 at its vertex in the perpendicular direction is connected through an air port 113 to an air vent 115 which is on the outer surface of another sidewall 114 of the cartridge body 1 opposite to the sidewall 106.
- This embodiment is a solution obtained by modification based on the third embodiment, the technical features of which are adjusted similarly to the third embodiment. Therefore, only structural features of this embodiment are described without repeating the same content.
- a venting cavity 125 inside the ink container A of this embodiment.
- a constructional relationship of connection between the second ink chamber 117 and the third ink chamber 121 is reserved through the third ink tube 122, while the technical feature existing in the third embodiment - "the third ink chamber 121 at its vertex in the perpendicular direction is connected through the air port 113 to the air vent 115 on the out surface of another sidewall 114 of the cartridge body 1 opposite to the sidewall 106" - is replaced by the following technical features.
- a fourth ink tube 126 arranged horizontally at the vertex portion of the third ink chamber 121 in the perpendicular direction.
- One end of the fourth ink tube 126 is connected to the third ink chamber 121, and the other end is connected to the venting cavity 125 through a fourth ink delivery trough 127 which is arranged on the outer wall of the cartridge body 1 and sealed by a seal film, and a fifth connecting aperture 128 which is in the venting cavity 125 in the perpendicular direction lower than the fourth ink tube 126 and also arranged at the lowest portion of the venting cavity 125 along the perpendicular direction.
- the venting cavity 125 at the vertex portion in the perpendicular direction is connected through an air port 113 to an air vent 115 which is on the outer surface of another sidewall 114 of the cartridge body 1 opposite to the sidewall 106.
- the inventive ink container employs horizontal ink tubes of a length and a radial dimension as ink paths interconnecting each ink chamber, and locates ports of the ink tubes connecting to each ink chamber at different positions in the perpendicular direction, such that during the preservation and transportation of the ink container after initial ink filling or ink refilling and closure of the ink outlet and the air vent, a state of gas not exchanging between each chamber is maintained by immersing at least one of the ink tubes and their respective ports into ink regardless of whatever state the ink container is maintained upright, titled, upset or turnover.
- the ink container can not only achieve the object of preventing gas in the ink chambers and/or the venting cavity from entering into the ink outlet or the ink chamber connected to the ink outlet, but also achieve the object by a simple structure, i.e., adjusting the positions of the ink tubes and their ports.
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- Ink Jet (AREA)
Description
- This invention relates to an ink container for an ink-jet printer, which is capable of being removably mounted on an ink-jet printer-carriage equipped with a printhead including nozzles for printing, and communicating with the nozzles through an ink feeding needle and respective ink flow paths. This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application
200720048947.5 filed on Feb 24, 2007 - The printing process of an ink-jet printer is generally through providing an ink source by an ink container for storing ink, transferring ink to a printhead through respective flow channels, and ejecting ink from a nozzle on the printhead to recording media such as papers under control of printing signals, so as to complete recordation of characters and patterns. Common ink-jet printers sold in the market are classified into piezoelectric ink-jet printers and bubble-jet printers.
- In piezoelectric ink-jet printers, there are one or more piezoelectric crystals arranged at both sides of the ink flow channels in the proximity of the printhead nozzle. The piezoelectric crystals are controlled by printing signals modulated with data, for creating deformation of constriction or expansion, squeezing ink in nozzles to form micro-droplets after ejection from the nozzles, and falling down onto recording media such as pages of papers, so as to form a recording point.
- The printhead structures of bubble-jet printers are similar to those of piezoelectric ink-jet printers. The difference between them is that a bubble-jet printer is provided with heating electrodes on the internal or external wall of ink flow channels in the proximity of the printhead nozzle. Electric pulse signals modulated with data are transmitted to the heating electrodes of the nozzle, so that the heating electrodes increase temperatures rapidly, and gasify ink in the proximity of the nozzle quickly to form bubbles. Pressure created by bubble expansion causes ink to form micro-droplets after ejection from the nozzle, and to fall down onto pages of papers. After the electric pulses disappear, ink in the nozzle is maintained flush with the nozzle outer surfaces by surface tension. Negative pressure formed after the printhead extracts ink introduces ink from the ink chamber into the ink flow channel in which the nozzle is located.
- According to the configuring relationship of printhead with ink container, ink containers of the ink-jet printers also include two types. One is a unitary structural ink container in which an ink containing body (such as ink chamber) is integrated with the printhead; the other is a separate structural ink container in which an ink containing body is separated from the printhead. The unitary structural ink container comprises not only the printhead, but also comprises the ink chamber, wherein the printhead is arranged on the ink outlet of the ink container. In the separate structural ink container, the ink chamber and the printhead are separated from each other, the ink chamber only for storing ink, and the printhead being arranged on the printer carriage. The separate structural ink containers also comprise two types of ink containers in the form of pure chambers for storing ink and porous materials for storing ink, like sponge.
- The separate structural ink container in the form of a pure chamber for storing ink without sponge is generally required to arrange a one-way on/off gas control valve at the air vent for adjusting the balance state between internal pressure of the ink container and outside atmosphere, so as to prevent ink from overflowing out of the air vent to outside of the ink container, while needed to arrange a one-way on/off ink control valve in the ink flow channel upstream from of the ink outlet. The air container, on one hand, is complicated in structure due to being provided with an air control valve and an ink control valve, and on the other hand, in the case where the ink container is subjected to turnover, tilting, vibrating and/or temperature change, the phenomenon of gas irregularly scattering between each of cavities will arise due to gas mixing with ink into fine bubbles between each of cavities in the ink container which are not affected by the ink control valve. Once entering into the ink container outlet, these scattering bubbles may move along the ink feeding needle of the ink-jet printer to the printhead nozzle, so as to form broken lines of the recording characters, without ink.
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CN 2726878 Y provides a printer cartridge, comprising an air inlet labyrinth, a labyrinth capillary groove, a fiber bundle and a water storage tank. The air inlet labyrinth is arranged on the top of the cartridge and is provided with a vent that communicates with the water storage tank. An ink-injection port is arranged at the top of the fiber bundle and an ink outlet port is arranged at the bottom.US 20050012794 A1 describes a refillable ink cartridge for an inkjet printer. The ink cartridge comprises at least one ink chamber with a cover that hermetically seals the ink chamber or chambers. Each ink chamber has a tube that extends from the cover into the ink chamber. An opening at the lower end of the tube has a valve that admits air into the ink chamber. -
JP 7-102201 -
EP 1380429 A2 describes an ink cartridge that includes an ink accommodating portion, an air passage and a valve mechanism that includes a valve. The valve has a contact portion for opening the air passage by receiving an external force from the atmosphere side. -
CN 2843850 Y describes an ink box which comprises a box body, an ink outlet, an air guide hole and an ink cavity. The ink outlet is provided with a sealing ring and is arranged at the lower part of the box body, the air guide hole is arranged at the side wall of the ink outlet, and the gas guide hole is sealed by an outlet sealing film at the ink outlet point. -
CN 2806143 Y describes an ink box comprising a box body, a face cover, and an ink spraying head. The box body is provided with an air inlet, an air guide groove, an ink infusing port and an ink spraying port. An ink storing cavity and a buffering cavity are arranged in the box body. The air guide groove is arranged on the outer surface of the box body; and the air inlet, the buffering cavity and the ink storing cavity communicate with each other through the air guide groove. - One object of the invention is to provide an ink container for an ink-jet printer, which container is simple in structure, and capable of preventing gas in the ink chamber and/or air exchanging cavity from flowing with ink into the ink outlet, even in the case where the ink container undergoes turnover, tilting, vibrating or temperature change during transportation.
- The ink container for an ink-jet printer designed according to the object described above includes an ink outlet, an air port, an ink supply cavity and a first ink chamber, wherein the ink container is configured so that when it has the same posture as when it is mounted on an ink-jet printer the air port is connected to the first ink chamber and outside atmosphere at a vertex portion of the first ink chamber in a perpendicular direction relative to the flow direction of the ink outlet, the ink outlet being connected to the ink supply cavity and outside environment at a position which is on a sidewall of the ink supply cavity parallel to the perpendicular direction and close to the bottom of the ink supply cavity. The container also includes a first ink tube that is horizontally arranged above a central position of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction, wherein the first ink tube at one end is connected to the ink supply cavity, and at the other end is connected to the first ink chamber at a position lower than the first ink tube in the perpendicular direction.
- Preferably, in the aforementioned ink container for an ink-jet printer, the other end of the first ink tube is connected to the first ink chamber at a lowest portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction.
- More preferably, the aforementioned ink container for an ink-jet printer further comprises a detecting cavity and float which can be floated or suspended in ink. The detecting cavity is overall located between the vertex portion and the lowest portion of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction.
- Most preferably, in the aforementioned ink container for an ink-jet printer, the axial direction of the first ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet. The radial dimension of the first ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, the length of the first ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity and the location of the first ink tube.
- An ink container for an ink-jet printer which is corresponding to the object described above is also provided. It includes an ink outlet, an air vent, an ink supply cavity, a first ink chamber and a second ink chamber, the ink outlet being connected to the ink supply cavity and outside environment at a bottom portion on a perpendicular sidewall of the ink supply cavity. The container also includes a first ink tube that is horizontally arranged above a central position of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction, wherein the first ink tube at one end is connected to the ink supply cavity, and at the other end is connected to the first ink chamber at a position lower than the first ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a second ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the first ink chamber, wherein the second ink tube at one end is connected to the first ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the second ink chamber at a position lower than the second ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and wherein the second ink chamber is connected through the air vent to outside atmosphere at a vertex portion in the perpendicular direction.
- Generally, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned second solution, the second ink tube is located at a vertex portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, the position of the other end of the first ink tube connected to the first ink chamber is located at a lowest portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, and the position of the other end of the second ink tube connected the second ink chamber is located at a lowest portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction.
- Preferably, the aforementioned ink container for an ink-jet printer of the second solution further comprises a detecting cavity and a float in the detecting cavity which can be floated or suspended in ink, wherein the detecting cavity is overall located between the vertex portion and lowest portion of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction.
- Preferably, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the second aforementioned solution, the axial direction of the first ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet. The radial dimension of the first ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the first ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity and the location of the first ink tube.
- Preferably, in the aforementioned ink container for an ink-jet printer of the second solution, the axial direction of the second ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet. The radial dimension of the second ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the second ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the first ink chamber and the location of the second ink tube.
- Again, an ink container for an ink-jet printer corresponding to the object described above is provided, which comprises an ink outlet, an air vent, an ink supply cavity, a first ink chamber, a second ink chamber, and a third ink chamber, the ink outlet being connected to the ink supply cavity and outside environment at a bottom portion on a perpendicular sidewall of the ink supply cavity. The ink container also includes a first ink tube that is horizontally arranged above a central position of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction, wherein the first ink tube at one end is connected to the ink supply cavity, and at the other end is connected to the first ink chamber at a position lower than the first ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a second ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the first ink chamber, wherein the second ink tube at one end is connected to the first ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the second ink chamber at a position lower than the second ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a third ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the second ink chamber, wherein the third ink tube at one end is connected to the second ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the third ink chamber at a position lower than the third ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and wherein the third ink chamber is connected through the air vent to outside atmosphere at a vertex portion in the perpendicular direction.
- Optimally, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned third solution, the second ink tube is located at a vertex portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, the third ink tube is located at a vertex portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, the other end of the first ink tube is connected to the first ink chamber at a lowest portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, the other end of the second ink tube is connected to the second ink chamber at a lowest portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, and the other end of the third ink tube is connected to the third ink chamber at a lowest portion of the third ink chamber in the perpendicular direction.
- Preferably, the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned third solution further comprises a detecting cavity and a float in the detecting cavity which can be floated or suspended in ink, wherein the detecting cavity is overall located between the vertex portion and lowest portion of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction.
- More preferably, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned third solution, the axial direction of the first ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet. The radial dimension of the first ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and its length approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity and the location of the first ink tube.
- More preferably, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned third solution, the axial direction of the second ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet. The radial dimension of the second ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the second ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the first ink chamber and the location of the second ink tube.
- More preferably, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned third solution, the axial direction of the third ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet. The radial dimension of the third ink tube is between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the third ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the second ink chamber and the location of the third ink tube.
- Again, an ink container for an ink-jet printer corresponding to the object described above is provided, which comprises an ink outlet, an air vent, an ink supply cavity, a first ink chamber, a second ink chamber, and a third ink chamber, the ink outlet being connected to the ink supply cavity and outside environment at a bottom portion on a perpendicular sidewall of the ink supply cavity. The container further comprises a venting cavity, and a first ink tube that is horizontally arranged above a central position of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction, wherein the first ink tube at one end is connected to the ink supply cavity, and at the other end is connected to the first ink chamber at a position lower than the first ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a second ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the first ink chamber, wherein the second ink tube at one end is connected to the first ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the second ink chamber at a position lower than the second ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a third ink tube that is horizontally arranged in the second ink chamber, wherein the third ink tube at one end is connected to the second ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the third ink chamber at a position lower than the third ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and a fourth ink tube which is horizontally arranged in the third ink chamber, wherein the fourth ink tube at one end is connected to the third ink chamber, and at the other end is connected to the venting cavity at a position lower than the fourth ink tube in the perpendicular direction, and wherein the venting cavity is connected through the air vent to outside atmosphere at a vertex portion in the perpendicular direction.
- Preferably, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned fourth solution, the second ink tube is located at the vertex portion of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, the third ink tube is located at the vertex portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, the position of the other end of the first ink tube connected to the first ink chamber is located at the at lowest point of the first ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, the position of the other end of the second ink tube connected to the second ink chamber is located at the lowest portion of the second ink chamber in the perpendicular direction, and the position of the other end of the third ink tube connected to the third ink chamber is located at the lowest portion of the third ink chamber in the perpendicular direction.
- Preferably, the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned fourth solution further comprises a detecting cavity and float which can be floated or suspended in ink. The detecting cavity is overall located between the vertex portion and the lowest portion of the ink supply cavity in the perpendicular direction.
- More preferably, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned fourth solution, the axial direction of the first ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet, the radial dimension of the first ink tube being between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the first ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity and the location of the first ink tube.
- More preferably, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned fourth solution, the axial direction of the second ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet, the radial dimension of the second ink tube being between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the second ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the first ink chamber and the location of the second ink tube.
- Most preferably, in the ink container for an ink-jet printer of the aforementioned fourth solution, the axial direction of the third ink tube is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet, the radial dimension of the third ink tube being between 0.5mm and 1.2mm, and the length of the third ink tube is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the second ink chamber and the location of the third ink tube.
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Figure 1 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of an ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention. -
Figure 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention. -
Figure 3 is another perspective view of an embodiment of an ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention. -
Figure 4 is a sectional view of an embodiment of an ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention. -
Figure 5 is a sectional view of a second embodiment of an ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention. -
Figure 6 is a sectional view of a third embodiment of an ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention. -
Figure 7 is a sectional view of a fourth embodiment of an ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention. -
Figure 8 is a perspective view of the fourth embodiments of an ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention, and it is also a reference view for the second and third embodiments. - An ink cartridge of this invention will be described in detail with reference to the figures.
- An ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention will be described in detail with reference to the figures. In these figures, the same reference numbers are used to designate the same parts, features or structures. The particular structures or parts during describing the embodiments are only illustrative examples of ink containers as understood by those skilled in the art according to this invention, and those skilled in the art can also design a variety of the same or similar technical construction without departing from the technical scope and spirit of the ink container. Therefore, it is undesirable if these illustrative examples are used to restrict the protection scope of the ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention defined by the claims, but rather, the same or similar solution of the ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention still belongs to the protection scope of claims of the ink container for an ink-jet printer of this invention.
- With reference to
figures 1, 2 ,3, and 4 , which are structural views of a first embodiment of this invention, an ink container A for an ink-jet printer as shown infigures 1, 2 ,3, and 4 has the same posture as when it mounted on the ink-jet printer, that is, theink outlet 105 and ink flow direction therein being toward a horizontal direction, while thecartridge cover 2 is located at a side of thecartridge body 1. For describing easily, the configuration relationships described below between each member or element of the ink container A are consistent with and based on the posture of the ink container A as shown infigures 1, 2 ,3, and 4 . - In
figure 1 , ink container A includes acartridge body 1 and acartridge cover 2 which both are made of materials like plastic by injection-molding. Thecartridge cover 2 can be formed as a movable sidewall of thecartridge body 1. Thecartridge body 1 is divided into a plurality of cavities by arranging a plurality of respective division walls in thecartridge body 1. The aforementioned cavities become containers for containing ink after thecartridge cover 2 is fixed to thecartridge body 1 in a manner of gluing or direct melting connection. - With reference to
figures 2 ,3, and 4 , anink supply cavity 100 and afirst ink chamber 101 are formed on thecartridge body 1 after thecartridge body 1 employs the aforementioned division walls. -
Sidewall 106 extends parallel to the perpendicular direction and partially defines theink supply cavity 100. Anink outlet 105 is arranged on a bottom portion of thesidewall 106 such that it is proximate close to thebottom wall 107 of theink supply cavity 100 along the perpendicular direction. Theink outlet 105 connects theink supply cavity 100 with outside environment. In the case where theink supply cavity 100 contains ink, theink outlet 105 is generally sealed with arubber seal valve 102. In the state with the ink container A mounted on the ink-jet printer, the ink feeding needle extends through agap 104 in the center of therubber seal valve 102 and into theink outlet 105, so as to extract ink from theink supply cavity 100. Theink outlet 105 and ink flow direction in theoutlet 105 are parallel to the horizontal direction. Afirst ink tube 110 is horizontally arranged above a central position in theink supply cavity 100 along the perpendicular direction. The axial direction of thefirst ink tube 110 is perpendicular to ink flow direction in theink outlet 105. The radial dimension of thefirst ink tube 110 is selected to be any value in the range of 0.5mm to 1.2mm, so that it is advantageous to prevent air from forming free flow therein, the length of thefirst ink tube 110 being approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between theink supply cavity 100 and thefirst ink tube 110. In particular, thefirst ink tube 110 extends substantially between the two cavity walls of theink supply cavity 100, leaving only a small gap. One end of thefirst ink tube 110 is connected to theink supply cavity 100, and the other end is connected to thefirst ink chamber 101 through a firstink delivery trough 111 which is arranged on the outer wall of thecartridge body 1 and sealed by a seal film, and a first connectingaperture 112 which is in thefirst ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction lower than thefirst ink tube 110 and is also arranged at the lowest portion of thefirst ink chamber 101 along the perpendicular direction. Here, the first connectingaperture 112 is located the lowest portion in thefirst ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction, which means that the position of the first connectingaperture 112 is close to the ink chamberbottom wall 107, and the main object is to extract ink in thefirst ink chamber 101 at the lowest portion in thefirst ink chamber 101 along the perpendicular direction, so as to substantially use all of the ink therein to avoid residual ink. - The
first ink chamber 101 at the vertex portion in the perpendicular direction is connected through anair port 113 to anair vent 115 which is on the outer surface of anothersidewall 114 of thecartridge body 1 opposite to thesidewall 106. Theair vent 115 is connected to outside atmosphere. Between theair vent 115 and theair port 113, there is additionally arranged a relative longer labyrinth irregular trough orserpentine trough 116 on the outer surface of thecartridge sidewall 114. Theserpentine trough 116 generally employs a sealed air flow channel which is formed after being sealed with plastic or aluminum films. Therefore, theair vent 115 and theair port 113 are interconnected through theserpentine trough 116. Here, theair port 113 being located at the vertex portion of thefirst ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction has a relative broad meaning, that is, based on the predetermined ink volume of the ink container, so long as theair port 113 is higher than the ink level in thefirst ink chamber 101, then because an ink flow path from theink cavity 100 to theink outlet 105 during printing is formed in the ink container A after the ink feeding needle of the ink-jet printer extracts ink, so that ink in thefirst ink chamber 101 can be prevented from entering back into theair vent 115 along theair port 113, that is to say, theair port 113 being located in use at a higher position in thefirst ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction is also included in the meaning. - A detecting
cavity 103 is provided on thesidewall 106 and close to theink supply cavity 100, the detectingcavity 103 is flatter than theink supply cavity 100 along the horizontal direction. The outer wall of the detectingcavity 103 parallel to thesidewall 106 is made of film, and another pair of walls parallel to each other are made of transparent materials, apparently, it is desirable that thecartridge body 1 is made of transparent plastics. Afloat 129 is arranged in the detecting cavity 103 (Seefigure 4 ). In the state of the detectingcavity 103 being full of ink, thefloat 129 is floated on the level of ink. The detectingcavity 103 is maintained in connection with theink supply cavity 100 via an upper through-hole 108 and a lower through-hole 109 arranged on the upper and lower cavity walls in the perpendicular direction. The detectingcavity 103 is overall located between the vertex portion and the lowest portion of theink supply cavity 100 in the perpendicular direction. Therefore, in the case where the ink level in theink supply cavity 100 is higher than the upper through-hole 108 of the detectingcavity 103 in the perpendicular direction, the detectingcavity 103 can be full of ink, and thefloat 129 can be floated in ink in the detectingcavity 103. As ink in the detectingcavity 103 changes due to ink consumption, the position of thefloat 129 will move downwardly along the perpendicular direction of the detectingcavity 103. This position change of thefloat 129 cooperates with an optic-electric detecting mechanism arranged on the ink-jet printer, so as to obtain information about ink reserves in theink supply cavity 100. - With reference to
figure 5 , and with reference to figures of the first embodiment, for the purpose of preventing excessive gas from entering into theink supply cavity 100 after gas-liquid exchange and affecting the floating environment of thefloat 129 in the detectingcavity 103, and the ink purity output from theink outlet 105, the following adjustment is made to the structure of the ink container A in the present embodiment based on the first embodiment. On one hand, the volume of thefirst ink chamber 101 is reduced, and on the other hand, asecond ink chamber 117 is added in the ink container A. With such modification, the present embodiment has the same technical features as the first embodiment, and also has its own structural features compared to the first embodiment. For the purpose of simplicity of description, the same technical features in this embodiment as those in the first embodiment are omitted, for which those skilled in the art can refer to the description of the aforementioned first embodiment, and the difference from the first embodiment will be described in detail. The same technical features in this embodiment as the first embodiment still employ the same reference numbers as those in the figures of the first embodiment, and the different technical features employ new numbers different from those in the figures of the first embodiment. - In this embodiment, there are two ink chambers arranged in the ink container A, i.e., a
first ink chamber 101 and asecond ink chamber 117, and the constructional relationship of the connection between theink supply cavity 100 and thefirst ink chamber 101 is reserved through thefirst ink tube 110, while the relationship between thefirst ink chamber 101 and thechamber bottom wall 107 is adjusted respectively, so that the bottom wall is replaced by a respective division wall inside the ink container A after the volume of thefirst ink chamber 101 is reduced, the position of first connectingaperture 112 is respectively moved upwardly a distance, and at the same time, the technical feature existing in the first embodiment - "Thefirst ink chamber 101 at the vertex portion in the perpendicular direction is connected through anair port 113 to anair vent 115 which is on the outer surface of anothersidewall 114 of thecartridge body 1 opposite to thesidewall 106" - is replaced by the following technical features. - With reference to
figure 5 (and in conjunction withfigure 8 ), there is asecond ink tube 118 arranged horizontally at the vertex portion of thefirst ink chamber 101 in the perpendicular direction. One end of thesecond ink tube 118 is connected to thefirst ink chamber 101, and the other end is connected to thesecond ink chamber 117 through a secondink delivery trough 119 which is arranged on the outer wall and sealed by a seal film, and a third connectingaperture 120 which is in thesecond ink chamber 117 in the perpendicular direction lower than thesecond ink tube 118 and also arranged at the lowest portion of thesecond ink chamber 117 along the perpendicular direction. Thesecond ink chamber 117 at its vertex in the perpendicular direction is connected through anair port 113 to anair vent 115 which is on the outer surface of anothersidewall 114 of thecartridge body 1 opposite to thesidewall 106. - This embodiment is a solution obtained by modification further based on the second embodiment, the technical features of which are adjusted similarly to the second embodiment. Therefore, for the same reason as the second embodiment, the technical foundation will be not described, for which please refer to the description of the first and second embodiment. Here, only structural features of this embodiment are described.
- With reference to
figure 6 (and in conjunction withfigure 8 ), based on the second embodiment, there is added athird ink chamber 121 inside the ink container A of this embodiment. After three ink chambers, i.e., afirst ink chamber 101, asecond ink chamber 117, and athird ink chamber 121 are arranged in the ink container A, a constructional relationship of connection between thefirst ink chamber 101 and thesecond ink chamber 117 is reserved through thesecond ink tube 118, while the technical feature existing in the second embodiment - "thesecond ink chamber 117 at its vertex in the perpendicular is connected through theair port 113 to theair vent 115 on the out surface of anothersidewall 114 of thecartridge body 1 opposite to thesidewall 106" - is replaced by the following technical features. - There is a
third ink tube 122 arranged horizontally at the vertex portion of thesecond ink chamber 117 in the perpendicular direction. One end of thethird ink tube 122 is connected to thesecond ink chamber 117, and the other end is connected to thethird ink chamber 121 through a thirdink delivery trough 123 which is arranged on the outer wall of thecartridge body 1 and sealed by a seal film, and a fourth connectingaperture 124 which is in thethird ink chamber 121 in the perpendicular direction lower than thethird ink tube 122 and also arranged at the lowest portion of thethird ink chamber 121 along the perpendicular direction. Thethird ink chamber 121 at its vertex in the perpendicular direction is connected through anair port 113 to anair vent 115 which is on the outer surface of anothersidewall 114 of thecartridge body 1 opposite to thesidewall 106. - This embodiment is a solution obtained by modification based on the third embodiment, the technical features of which are adjusted similarly to the third embodiment. Therefore, only structural features of this embodiment are described without repeating the same content.
- With reference to
figure 7 (and in conjunction withfigure 8 ), based on the third embodiment, there is added aventing cavity 125 inside the ink container A of this embodiment. After theventing cavity 125 are arranged in the ink container A, a constructional relationship of connection between thesecond ink chamber 117 and thethird ink chamber 121 is reserved through thethird ink tube 122, while the technical feature existing in the third embodiment - "thethird ink chamber 121 at its vertex in the perpendicular direction is connected through theair port 113 to theair vent 115 on the out surface of anothersidewall 114 of thecartridge body 1 opposite to thesidewall 106" - is replaced by the following technical features. - There is a
fourth ink tube 126 arranged horizontally at the vertex portion of thethird ink chamber 121 in the perpendicular direction. One end of thefourth ink tube 126 is connected to thethird ink chamber 121, and the other end is connected to theventing cavity 125 through a fourthink delivery trough 127 which is arranged on the outer wall of thecartridge body 1 and sealed by a seal film, and a fifth connectingaperture 128 which is in theventing cavity 125 in the perpendicular direction lower than thefourth ink tube 126 and also arranged at the lowest portion of theventing cavity 125 along the perpendicular direction. The ventingcavity 125 at the vertex portion in the perpendicular direction is connected through anair port 113 to anair vent 115 which is on the outer surface of anothersidewall 114 of thecartridge body 1 opposite to thesidewall 106. - The inventive ink container employs horizontal ink tubes of a length and a radial dimension as ink paths interconnecting each ink chamber, and locates ports of the ink tubes connecting to each ink chamber at different positions in the perpendicular direction, such that during the preservation and transportation of the ink container after initial ink filling or ink refilling and closure of the ink outlet and the air vent, a state of gas not exchanging between each chamber is maintained by immersing at least one of the ink tubes and their respective ports into ink regardless of whatever state the ink container is maintained upright, titled, upset or turnover. Therefore, in the state of preservation and transportation with the ink outlet and the air vent being sealed, the ink container can not only achieve the object of preventing gas in the ink chambers and/or the venting cavity from entering into the ink outlet or the ink chamber connected to the ink outlet, but also achieve the object by a simple structure, i.e., adjusting the positions of the ink tubes and their ports.
Claims (15)
- An ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer, comprising:an ink outlet (105), an air port (113), an ink supply cavity (100) and a first ink chamber (101), wherein the ink container is configured so that when it has the same posture as when it is mounted on an ink-jet printer the air port (113) is connected to the first ink chamber (101) and outside atmosphere at a vertex portion of the first ink chamber (101) in a perpendicular direction relative to the flow direction of the ink outlet (105), the ink outlet (105) being connected to the ink supply cavity (100) and outside environment at a position which is on a sidewall (106) of the ink supply cavity parallel to the perpendicular direction and close to the bottom of the ink supply cavity, wherein a first ink tube (110) is horizontally arranged above a central position of the ink supply cavity (100) in the perpendicular direction, wherein the first ink tube (110) at one end is connected to the ink supply cavity (100), and at the other end is connected to the first ink chamber (101) at a position lower than the first ink tube in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 1, characterized in that:the other end of the first ink tube (110) is connected to the first ink chamber (101) at a lowest portion of the first ink chamber (101) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:a detecting cavity (103) and a float (129) in the detecting cavity (103) which can be floated or suspended in ink, wherein the detecting cavity (103) is overall located between the vertex portion and lowest portion of the ink supply cavity (100) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 3, characterized in that:the axial direction of the first ink tube (110) is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet (105), the radial dimension of the first ink tube (110) is from 0.5mm to 1.2mm, and the length of the first ink tube (110) is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity (100) and the location of the first ink tube (110).
- An ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 1, further comprising:a second ink chamber (117),wherein a second ink tube (118) is horizontally arranged in the first ink chamber (101),wherein the air port (113) is connected to the first ink chamber (101) via the second ink chamber (117) in such a way that the second ink tube (118) at one end is connected to the first ink chamber (101), and at the other end is connected to the second ink chamber (117) at a position lower than the second ink tube (118) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 5, characterized in that:the second ink tube (118) is located at a vertex portion of the first ink chamber (101) in the perpendicular direction, the position of the other end of the first ink tube (110) connected to the first ink chamber (101) is located at a lowest portion of the first ink chamber (101) in the perpendicular direction, and the position of the other end of the second ink tube (118) connected the second ink chamber (117) is located at a lowest portion of the second ink chamber (117) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 5 or 6, further comprising:a detecting cavity (103) and a float (129) in the detecting cavity (103) which can be floated or suspended in ink, wherein the detecting cavity (103) is overall located between the vertex portion and lowest portion of the ink supply cavity (100) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 7, characterized in that:the axial direction of the first ink tube (110) is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet (105), the radial dimension of the first ink tube (110) is from 0.5mm to 1.2mm, and the length of the first ink tube (110) is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity (100) and the location of the first ink tube (110);the axial direction of the second ink tube (118) is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet (105), the radial dimension of the second ink tube (118) is from 0.5mm to 1.2mm, and the length of the second ink tube (118) is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the first ink chamber (101) and the location of the second ink tube (118).
- An ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 1, further comprising:a second ink chamber (117), and a third ink chamber (121),wherein a second ink tube (118) is horizontally arranged in the first ink chamber (101), and a third ink tube (122) is horizontally arranged in the second ink chamber (117);wherein the air port (113) is connected to the first ink chamber (101) via the third ink chamber (121) and the second ink chamber (117) in such a way that:the second ink (118) tube at one end is connected to the first ink chamber (101), and at the other end is connected to the second ink chamber (117) at a position lower than the second ink tube (118) in the perpendicular direction, andthe third ink tube (122) at one end is connected to the second ink chamber (117), and at the other end is connected to the third ink chamber (121) at a position lower than the third ink tube (122) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 9, characterized in that:the second ink tube (118) is located at a vertex portion of the first ink chamber (101) in the perpendicular direction, the third ink tube (122) is located at a vertex portion of the second ink chamber (117) in the perpendicular direction, the other end of the first ink tube (110) is connected to the first ink chamber (101) at a lowest portion of the first ink chamber (101) in the perpendicular direction, the other end of the second ink tube (118) is connected to the second ink chamber (117) at a lowest portion of the second ink chamber (117) in the perpendicular direction, and the other end of the third ink tube (122) is connected to the third ink chamber (121) at a lowest portion of the third ink chamber (121) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 9 or 10, further comprising:a detecting cavity (103) and a float (129) in the detecting cavity (103) which can be floated or suspended in ink, wherein the detecting cavity (103) is overall located between the vertex portion and lowest portion of the ink supply cavity (100) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 11, characterized in that:the axial direction of the first ink tube (110) is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet (105), the radial dimension of the first ink tube (110) is from 0.5mm to 1.2mm, and the length of the first ink tube (110) is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity (100) and the location of the first ink tube (110);the axial direction of the second ink tube (118) is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet (105), the radial dimension of the second ink tube (118) is from 0.5mm to 1.2mm, and the length of the second ink tube (118) is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the first ink chamber (101) and the location of the second ink tube (118);the axial direction of the third ink tube (122) is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet (105), the radial dimension of the third ink tube (122) is from 0.5mm to 1.2mm, and the length of the third ink tube (122) is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the second ink chamber (117) and the location of the third ink tube (122).
- An ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 1, further comprising:a second ink chamber (117), a third ink chamber (121), and a venting cavity (125),wherein a second ink tube (118) is horizontally arranged in the first ink chamber (101), a third ink tube (122) is horizontally arranged in the second ink chamber (117), and a fourth ink tube (126) is horizontally arranged in the third ink chamber (121);wherein the air port (113) is connected to the first ink chamber (101) via the venting cavity (125), the third ink chamber (121) and the second ink chamber (117) in such a way that:the second ink tube (118) at one end is connected to the first ink chamber (101), and at the other end is connected to the second ink chamber (117) at a position lower than the second ink tube (118) in the perpendicular direction, andthe third ink (122) tube at one end is connected to the second ink chamber (117), and at the other end is connected to the third ink chamber (121) at a position lower than the third ink tube (122) in the perpendicular direction, andthe fourth ink tube (126) at one end is connected to the third ink chamber (121), and at the other end is connected to the venting cavity (125) at a position lower than the fourth ink tube (126) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 13, characterized in that:the second ink tube (118) is located at the vertex portion of the first ink chamber (101) in the perpendicular direction, the third ink tube (122) is located at the vertex portion of the second ink chamber (117) in the perpendicular direction, the position of the other end of the first ink tube (110) connected to the first ink chamber (101) is located at the at lowest point of the first ink chamber (101) in the perpendicular direction, the position of the other end of the second ink tube (118) connected to the second ink chamber (117) is located at the lowest portion of the second ink chamber (117) in the perpendicular direction, and the position of the other end of the third ink tube (122) connected to the third ink chamber (121) is located at the lowest portion of the third ink chamber (121) in the perpendicular direction.
- The ink container (A) for an ink-jet printer according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that:the axial direction of the first ink tube (110) is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet (105), the radial dimension of the first ink tube (110) is from 0.5mm to 1.2mm, and the length of the first ink tube (110) is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the ink supply cavity (100) and the location of the first ink tube (110);the axial direction of the second ink tube (118) is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet (105), the radial dimension of the second ink tube (118) is from 0.5mm to 1.2mm, and the length of the second ink tube (118) is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the first ink chamber (101) and the location of the second ink tube (118);the axial direction of the third ink tube (122) is perpendicular to ink flow direction in the ink outlet (105), the radial dimension of the third ink tube (122) is from 0.5mm to 1.2mm, and the length of the third ink tube (122) is approximate to a width of an overlapped portion between the second ink chamber (117) and the location of the third ink tube (122).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007200489475U CN201002388Y (en) | 2007-02-24 | 2007-02-24 | Ink tank for ink-jet printer |
PCT/CN2008/070240 WO2008101425A1 (en) | 2007-02-24 | 2008-02-02 | Ink container for ink-jet printer |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2116380A1 EP2116380A1 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
EP2116380A4 EP2116380A4 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
EP2116380B1 true EP2116380B1 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
Family
ID=39037929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08734038.6A Not-in-force EP2116380B1 (en) | 2007-02-24 | 2008-02-02 | Ink container for ink-jet printer |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2116380B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN201002388Y (en) |
ES (1) | ES2442499T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2116380E (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008101425A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6821972B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2021-01-27 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | tank |
JP7251561B2 (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2023-04-04 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | tank |
CN113276562A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-20 | 江苏卡弗数字印刷有限公司 | Printing nozzle device suitable for ink-jet printer |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3238805B2 (en) | 1993-09-30 | 2001-12-17 | キヤノン株式会社 | Ink tank, inkjet cartridge, and inkjet recording method |
JP3772859B2 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2006-05-10 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Ink cartridge and ink cartridge decompression package |
US20050012794A1 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2005-01-20 | Chau Tat Kong | Refillable ink cartridge for an inkjet printer |
CN2726878Y (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2005-09-21 | 珠海纳思达电子科技有限公司 | Printer cartridge |
CN2806143Y (en) | 2005-07-05 | 2006-08-16 | 珠海格力磁电有限公司 | Ink box |
CN2843850Y (en) | 2005-12-04 | 2006-12-06 | 珠海天威技术开发有限公司 | Ink box |
-
2007
- 2007-02-24 CN CNU2007200489475U patent/CN201002388Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-02-02 PT PT08734038T patent/PT2116380E/en unknown
- 2008-02-02 ES ES08734038.6T patent/ES2442499T3/en active Active
- 2008-02-02 EP EP08734038.6A patent/EP2116380B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-02-02 WO PCT/CN2008/070240 patent/WO2008101425A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN201002388Y (en) | 2008-01-09 |
EP2116380A1 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
EP2116380A4 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
ES2442499T3 (en) | 2014-02-11 |
PT2116380E (en) | 2014-01-20 |
WO2008101425A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
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