EP2103777A2 - Hybrid piston engine: pneumatic or combustion - Google Patents
Hybrid piston engine: pneumatic or combustion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2103777A2 EP2103777A2 EP20090460003 EP09460003A EP2103777A2 EP 2103777 A2 EP2103777 A2 EP 2103777A2 EP 20090460003 EP20090460003 EP 20090460003 EP 09460003 A EP09460003 A EP 09460003A EP 2103777 A2 EP2103777 A2 EP 2103777A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- pneumatic
- hybrid
- dose
- engine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
- F01B17/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by use of uniflow principle
- F01B17/02—Engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
- F01B23/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
- F01B23/02—Adaptations for driving vehicles, e.g. locomotives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B65/00—Adaptations of engines for special uses not provided for in groups F02B61/00 or F02B63/00; Combinations of engines with other devices, e.g. with non-driven apparatus
Definitions
- the object of invention is the hybrid piston engine pneumatic - - combustion to vehicle.
- Piston combustion engines predominate in driving vehicles the present of world which burning; the driving oils of petrol, the gases, liquors and different, they introduce in atmosphere of earthly sphere toxic the chemical relationships in this also dioxide of carbon.
- Hybrid car vehicles with piston engine combustion end engine electric they are more ecological, but they make up in motor world the ovule of production and applying require two engines; combustion and electric as well as additionally electronic arrangements steering hybrid vehicle which causes his high cost of production.
- Hybrid engine piston pneumatic - combustion it makes possible improvement thermo - dynamical efficiency of pneumatic circulation by storing the warmth the cooling and outlet of fumes from hybrid piston engine in combustion circulation the driven liquid fuel or gas, for heating up the reservoir compressed air to his pneumatic circulation as well as elevation temperature the passed doses of compressed air by heating up the electric current taken from dynamo of hybrid engine.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
Abstract
Hybrid engine piston pneumatic - combustion, created by alternating ;
- the pneumatic circulation of work the of compressed air passed with batcher dose in chamber of cylinder of piston the four - stroke engine or two-stroke,
- the combustion circulation of work the application of liquid fuel or gas to the same chamber cylinder of hybrid piston engine.
- the pneumatic circulation of work the of compressed air passed with batcher dose in chamber of cylinder of piston the four - stroke engine or two-stroke,
- the combustion circulation of work the application of liquid fuel or gas to the same chamber cylinder of hybrid piston engine.
Description
- The object of invention is the hybrid piston engine pneumatic - - combustion to vehicle.
- Piston combustion engines predominate in driving vehicles the present of world which burning; the driving oils of petrol, the gases, liquors and different, they introduce in atmosphere of earthly sphere toxic the chemical relationships in this also dioxide of carbon.
- Intensive scientific working and technical in world over improving piston combustion engine in last decades, they reduced fundamentally toxicity of heir fumes, in this secretion the dioxide of carbon also. Fact this does not alter the cause of production further by motorizations world the vehicles not ecological, they because driven they are combustion piston engine, production by existing in world it the powerful base the production, which construction for different the type of engine n.p. electric, from it is economic regards very difficult.
- Hybrid car vehicles with piston engine combustion end engine electric they are more ecological, but they make up in motor world the ovule of production and applying require two engines; combustion and electric as well as additionally electronic arrangements steering hybrid vehicle which causes his high cost of production.
- The utilization existing in world of base the technological - productive piston engines it, as basic of drive of vehicles is possible, by their reconstruction on energy of compressed air, it is on piston engine pneumatic, with simultaneous behavior of combustion circulation - their the work the vigour of gases with processes the internal burning of fuels and this makes possible driving one piston engine hybrid vehicle / more ecological/.
- The solution of building of hybrid engine the piston pneumatic - combustion, making up the object of present patent passes the
Fig. 1 , which passes with section transverse solution of this engine. - The working of hybrid engine the piston pneumatic - combustion it is alternating, then it is when batcher / 1 / compressed air in his installation / 6 / /about 300 bar/, it will cause to chamber with application of dose of air / 3 / cylinder / 4 / , his pressing on crowd expanding / 5 / it executes pneumatic work, transferred through connecting rod / 9 / on crank rampart / 10 /. Batcher / 1 / it passes dose compressed the air by time of opening the signal from driver / 8 /, which, switched on injector / 2 / proper signal the application dose of fuel will cause with high - tension fuel installation time / 7 / to chamber / 3 /, causing the combustion circulation of piston engine.
- Driver / 8 / electronic - electric he be stimulated from vehicle in dependence from his needs.
- Existing in world huge centres of production, combustion piston engines so four - stroke how two - stroke after their reconstruction on hybrid piston engines pneumatic - combustion, they can be used to their production. Hybrid driven with only one piston engine vehicles, they will cause serious reduction of their costs of production, what therefore the enlargement the production more ecological vehicle.
- Hybrid engine piston pneumatic - combustion, it makes possible improvement thermo - dynamical efficiency of pneumatic circulation by storing the warmth the cooling and outlet of fumes from hybrid piston engine in combustion circulation the driven liquid fuel or gas, for heating up the reservoir compressed air to his pneumatic circulation as well as elevation temperature the passed doses of compressed air by heating up the electric current taken from dynamo of hybrid engine.
Claims (4)
- Hybrid engine piston pneumatic - combustion characteristic this, that to chamber / 3 / his cylinder / 4 / we deliver alternate; batcher / 1 / the dose of compressed air or the injector / 2 / we pass the dose of fuel causing alternate his pneumatic work or combustion.
- Hybrid engine piston pneumatic - combustion how in restriction characteristic this, that his batcher / 1 / and injector / 2 / they can be placed in one opening of chamber / 3 / this engine.
- Hybrid engine piston pneumatic - combustion how restrictions and characteristic this, that his driver / 5 / electronic - electric is acts alternately, steering in support about electric signals of vehicle the batcher / 1 / defining the time of flow of air passes to chamber his dose / 3 / with installation compressed air / 6 /, as well as the time of application of dose fuel defines through injector / 2 /, with high- tension fuel installation / 7 /.
- Hybrid engine piston pneumatic - combustion how in restrictions 1, 2, 3 characteristic this, that hybrid vehicle builds with one's technical properties.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL384724A PL384724A1 (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2008-03-17 | Hybrid pneumatic-combustion piston engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2103777A2 true EP2103777A2 (en) | 2009-09-23 |
Family
ID=40793308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20090460003 Withdrawn EP2103777A2 (en) | 2008-03-17 | 2009-01-15 | Hybrid piston engine: pneumatic or combustion |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2103777A2 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL384724A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2964700A1 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-16 | Univ Orleans | METHOD FOR OPERATING A THERMAL-PNEUMATIC HYBRID ENGINE AND ADAPTED MOTOR |
| WO2013004973A1 (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-10 | Renault S.A.S. | Hybrid pneumatic/heat engine system for a road vehicle |
-
2008
- 2008-03-17 PL PL384724A patent/PL384724A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2009
- 2009-01-15 EP EP20090460003 patent/EP2103777A2/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2964700A1 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-03-16 | Univ Orleans | METHOD FOR OPERATING A THERMAL-PNEUMATIC HYBRID ENGINE AND ADAPTED MOTOR |
| EP2436876A1 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-04-04 | Université d'Orleans | Operating method of a hybrid heat-air engine and suitable engine |
| WO2013004973A1 (en) | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-10 | Renault S.A.S. | Hybrid pneumatic/heat engine system for a road vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL384724A1 (en) | 2009-09-28 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20130801 |