EP2101886B1 - Shuttlecock and method of manufacture thereof - Google Patents
Shuttlecock and method of manufacture thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2101886B1 EP2101886B1 EP08761742A EP08761742A EP2101886B1 EP 2101886 B1 EP2101886 B1 EP 2101886B1 EP 08761742 A EP08761742 A EP 08761742A EP 08761742 A EP08761742 A EP 08761742A EP 2101886 B1 EP2101886 B1 EP 2101886B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- artificial
- natural
- shaft
- blades
- shuttlecock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000272809 Anser anser Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B67/00—Sporting games or accessories therefor, not provided for in groups A63B1/00 - A63B65/00
- A63B67/18—Badminton or similar games with feathered missiles
- A63B67/183—Feathered missiles
- A63B67/187—Shuttlecocks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B67/00—Sporting games or accessories therefor, not provided for in groups A63B1/00 - A63B65/00
- A63B67/18—Badminton or similar games with feathered missiles
- A63B67/183—Feathered missiles
- A63B67/187—Shuttlecocks
- A63B67/19—Shuttlecocks with several feathers connected to each other
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a badminton shuttlecock and its manufacturing process.
- Such a flywheel comprises a plug, from which extends a skirt formed by different feathers, connected to each other.
- a flywheel comprises a plug, from which extends a skirt formed by different feathers, connected to each other.
- two main types of wheels are known.
- a first type of flying is formed of entirely natural feathers, taken from poultry, such as geese.
- This solution has a disadvantage in that the production of natural feather flounces requires the use of an extremely large number of animals. Under these conditions, this production may be jeopardized in the case of a poultry shortage. Moreover, the cost price of these wheels is particularly high.
- a second type of flywheel uses an artificial skirt, made in one piece of a synthetic material, such as polypropylene. Although this solution solves the problem of cost and animal shortage, it does not provide good quality steering wheels.
- the document GB-A-949 110 describes a badminton shuttlecock with several poles and a single peripheral iodine.
- the invention proposes to remedy these various disadvantages.
- a badminton shuttlecock including a cap, and a skirt formed of several feathers, each feather comprising a shaft and two blades, where each feather is formed of a natural shaft, and blades artificial.
- the artificial blades are made of a nonwoven of polyester, polypropylene or glass fibers.
- the invention also relates to a method of manufacturing the steering wheel as defined above, in which a natural shaft is taken from an animal, the artificial blades are made separately and the artificial blades are reported on this natural shaft. , so as to form the constituent feathers of the skirt of the steering wheel.
- the blades are reported on the shaft by gluing.
- the figure 1 illustrates a badminton steering wheel, which conventionally comprises a cap 2, from which extends a skirt 4, which is formed of different feathers 10, connected to each other in the usual manner by a strapping 6.
- the figure 2 illustrates more precisely a feather 10, which comprises a shaft 12 and two blades 14, extending on either side of this shaft, in a manner almost symmetrical.
- these two blades 14 are made in one piece. However, as a variant not shown, they can be separated from each other.
- each pen 10 firstly uses a natural shaft 12, namely taken from an animal, such as a goose. Separately, by any suitable method, the two blades 14 are produced separately. These are artificial, ie they consist of a non-natural material, which is for example a polyester nonwoven. The artificial blades thus produced are reported on the natural shaft, according to the arrow F at the figure 3 by any appropriate means, especially by gluing.
- the steering wheel according to the invention comprising a natural shaft and artificial blades, represents a satisfactory compromise between existing solutions.
- the steering wheel according to the invention has a quality significantly higher than that of artificial wheels, made in the prior art.
- the steering wheel of the invention comprises feathers separated from each other, so that it has a global shape similar to that of flying feathers all natural. This is to be compared with the artificial ruffles of the state of the art, which use a synthetic skirt in one piece, whose characteristics are very different from those of all-natural feather flounces.
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un volant de badminton, ainsi que son procédé de fabrication.The present invention relates to a badminton shuttlecock and its manufacturing process.
De manière habituelle, un tel volant comprend un bouchon, à partir duquel s'étend une jupe formée par différentes plumes, reliées les unes avec les autres. De façon générale, deux types principaux de volants sont connus.Usually, such a flywheel comprises a plug, from which extends a skirt formed by different feathers, connected to each other. In general, two main types of wheels are known.
Ainsi, un premier type de volants est formé de plumes entièrement naturelles, prélevées sur des volailles, telles que des oies. Cette solution présente cependant un inconvénient, en ce sens que la production de volants en plumes naturelles nécessite de faire appel à un nombre extrêmement élevé d'animaux. Dans ces conditions, cette production peut être mise en péril dans le cas d'une pénurie de volaille. Par ailleurs, le prix de revient de ces volants est particulièrement élevé.Thus, a first type of flying is formed of entirely natural feathers, taken from poultry, such as geese. This solution, however, has a disadvantage in that the production of natural feather flounces requires the use of an extremely large number of animals. Under these conditions, this production may be jeopardized in the case of a poultry shortage. Moreover, the cost price of these wheels is particularly high.
Un second type de volants fait appel à une jupe artificielle, réalisée d'un seul tenant en un matériau synthétique, tel que du polypropylène. Bien que cette solution permette de résoudre le problème de coût et de pénurie d'animaux, elle ne permet pas d'obtenir des volants de bonne qualité. Le document
Dans ces conditions, l'invention se propose de remédier à ces différents inconvénients.Under these conditions, the invention proposes to remedy these various disadvantages.
A cet effet, elle a pour objet un volant de badminton comprenant un bouchon, ainsi qu'une jupe formée de plusieurs plumes, chaque plume comprenant une hampe et deux lames, où chaque plume est formée d'une hampe naturelle, ainsi que de lames artificielles.For this purpose, it relates to a badminton shuttlecock including a cap, and a skirt formed of several feathers, each feather comprising a shaft and two blades, where each feather is formed of a natural shaft, and blades artificial.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention les lames artificielles sont réalisées en un non-tissé de polyester, de polypropylène ou de fibres de verre.According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention the artificial blades are made of a nonwoven of polyester, polypropylene or glass fibers.
L'invention a également pour objet un procédé dé fabrication du volant tel que défini ci-dessus, dans lequel on prélève une hampe naturelle sur un animal, on réalise de manière séparée les lames artificielles, et on rapporte les lames artificielles sur cette hampe naturelle, de manière à former les plumes constitutives de la jupe du volant.The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing the steering wheel as defined above, in which a natural shaft is taken from an animal, the artificial blades are made separately and the artificial blades are reported on this natural shaft. , so as to form the constituent feathers of the skirt of the steering wheel.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, on rapporte les lames sur la hampe par collage.According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, the blades are reported on the shaft by gluing.
L'invention va être décrite ci-après, en référence aux dessins annexés, donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple non limitatif, dans lesquels :
- la
figure 1 est une vue de côté, illustrant un volant de badminton conforme à l'invention ; - la
figure 2 est une vue de face illustrant une plume appartenant à ce volant ; et - la
figure 3 est une vue de face, illustrant une étape de la réalisation de la plume de lafigure 2 .
- the
figure 1 is a side view, illustrating a badminton steering wheel according to the invention; - the
figure 2 is a front view illustrating a feather belonging to this steering wheel; and - the
figure 3 is a front view, illustrating a stage of achievement of the pen of thefigure 2 .
La
La
En vue de la réalisation de chaque plume 10, on utilise tout d'abord une hampe naturelle 12, à savoir prélevée sur un animal, tel une oie. On réalise par ailleurs séparément, par tout procédé approprié, les deux lames 14. Celles-ci sont artificielles, à savoir qu'elles sont constituées d'un matériau non naturel, qui est par exemple un non-tissé en polyester. Les lames artificielles ainsi produites sont rapportées sur la hampe naturelle, selon la flèche F à la
Le volant conforme à l'invention, comprenant une hampe naturelle et des lames artificielles, représente un compromis satisfaisant entre les solutions existantes.The steering wheel according to the invention, comprising a natural shaft and artificial blades, represents a satisfactory compromise between existing solutions.
En effet, l'utilisation de lames artificielles permet de s'affranchir d'une éventuelle pénurie d'animaux, sur lesquels sont prélevées des plumes. Ainsi, chaque animal est susceptible de fournir de nombreuses hampes naturelles, qui interviennent dans l'invention. Par comparaison, un même animal ne peut fournir que quelques plumes entières, équipant les volants naturels de l'art antérieur.Indeed, the use of artificial blades makes it possible to overcome a possible shortage of animals, on which are taken feathers. Thus, each animal is likely to provide many natural stems, which are involved in the invention. By comparison, the same animal can provide only a few full feathers, equipping the natural flywheels of the prior art.
De plus, le volant conforme à l'invention présente une qualité nettement supérieure à celle des volants artificiels, réalisés dans l'art antérieur. En effet, le volant de l'invention comprend des plumes séparées les unes des autres, de sorte qu'il présente une forme globale voisine de celle des volants en plumes entièrement naturelles. Ceci est à comparer avec les volants artificiels de l'état de la technique, qui font appel à une jupe synthétique d'un seul tenant, dont les caractéristiques sont très différentes de celles des volants en plumes entièrement naturelles.In addition, the steering wheel according to the invention has a quality significantly higher than that of artificial wheels, made in the prior art. Indeed, the steering wheel of the invention comprises feathers separated from each other, so that it has a global shape similar to that of flying feathers all natural. This is to be compared with the artificial ruffles of the state of the art, which use a synthetic skirt in one piece, whose characteristics are very different from those of all-natural feather flounces.
Claims (4)
- A Shuttlecock comprising a cork (2) and a skirt (4) formed by a plurality of feathers (10), each feather comprising a shaft (12) and two vanes (14), where each feather (10) is formed from a natural shaft (12) and artificial vanes (14).
- A Shuttlecock according to claim 1, characterized in that the artificial vanes are made of non-woven fabric made of polyester, polypropylene, or glass fibers.
- A method of manufacturing the shuttlecock according to either preceding claim, wherein a natural shaft (12) is taken from an animal, the artificial vanes (14) are made separately, and the artificial vanes are fitted to said natural shaft, so as to form the feathers constituting the skirt of the shuttlecock.
- A method according to claim 3, characterized in that the vanes are fitted to the shaft by adhesive.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0700075A FR2911075B1 (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2007-01-08 | BADMINTON FLYWHEEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
PCT/FR2008/000018 WO2008099086A2 (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2008-01-07 | Shuttlecock and method of manufacture thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2101886A2 EP2101886A2 (en) | 2009-09-23 |
EP2101886B1 true EP2101886B1 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
Family
ID=38293171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08761742A Active EP2101886B1 (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2008-01-07 | Shuttlecock and method of manufacture thereof |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2101886B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5362583B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101600481A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE511411T1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2911075B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008099086A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101703833B (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2012-10-03 | 戴见霖 | Badminton |
CN102258854A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-11-30 | 日本俊德进出口有限公司 | Artificial feather used for shuttlecock and shuttlecock |
TWI407989B (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2013-09-11 | Huei Min Jheng | Badminton pinch forming method |
CN101898031A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-12-01 | 厦门富帏复合材料有限公司 | Shuttlecock |
KR20120048817A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-16 | 호남석유화학 주식회사 | Clay-dispersed polyolefin nanocomposites for manufacturing artificial feathers and method of manufacturing the same |
CN103480136A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2014-01-01 | 安徽省无为县正大羽毛制品有限责任公司 | Processing method of fluorescent badmintons |
FR3023491B1 (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2017-07-21 | Babolat Vs | BADMINTON FLYWHEEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A WHEEL |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB331680A (en) * | 1929-06-22 | 1930-07-10 | Rene John Gathier | Improvement relating to shuttlecocks |
GB531234A (en) * | 1938-07-14 | 1940-12-31 | Ellen Fjelstrup | Badminton shuttle-cock |
GB949110A (en) * | 1962-12-11 | 1964-02-12 | Peter Gordon Sidney | Shuttlecock |
DK503484D0 (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1984-10-22 | Carbon Ball Aps Under Stiftels | ARTIFICIAL FOR BADMINTON BALLS AND PROCEDURES FOR MANUFACTURING THEREOF |
JP3629642B2 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 2005-03-16 | 文明 大野 | Artificial material shuttlecock |
-
2007
- 2007-01-08 FR FR0700075A patent/FR2911075B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-01-07 WO PCT/FR2008/000018 patent/WO2008099086A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-07 CN CNA2008800018309A patent/CN101600481A/en active Pending
- 2008-01-07 JP JP2009544435A patent/JP5362583B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-07 EP EP08761742A patent/EP2101886B1/en active Active
- 2008-01-07 AT AT08761742T patent/ATE511411T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2911075B1 (en) | 2009-02-13 |
EP2101886A2 (en) | 2009-09-23 |
JP5362583B2 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
ATE511411T1 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
WO2008099086A3 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
WO2008099086A2 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
FR2911075A1 (en) | 2008-07-11 |
CN101600481A (en) | 2009-12-09 |
JP2010515474A (en) | 2010-05-13 |
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