EP2093493B1 - Household device - Google Patents
Household device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2093493B1 EP2093493B1 EP09100117.2A EP09100117A EP2093493B1 EP 2093493 B1 EP2093493 B1 EP 2093493B1 EP 09100117 A EP09100117 A EP 09100117A EP 2093493 B1 EP2093493 B1 EP 2093493B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- household device
- locking
- unit
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 27
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/023—Mounting of doors, e.g. hinges, counterbalancing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
- A47L15/4261—Connections of the door to the casing, e.g. door hinges
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
- D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/026—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges stowing of door in open position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4274—Arrangement of electrical components, e.g. control units or cables
Definitions
- the invention relates to a domestic appliance device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such home appliance devices are from the US 4315495 A , of the US 4817240 A and the WO 03/073 004 A1 known.
- the object of the invention is in particular to provide a generic device with improved properties in terms of coordinated mobility of the door.
- the invention is based on a household appliance door and at least one domestic appliance door storage unit which supports the household appliance door pivotably about an axis.
- the domestic appliance device have at least one locking unit which is provided to fix the domestic appliance door storage unit in at least one pivot position, so that the domestic appliance door storage unit remains stationary despite a torque applied to it. According to the invention, a particularly coordinated mobility of the household appliance door can be achieved.
- the locking unit has at least one locking means and at least one elastic actuating means, which is provided to actuate the locking means.
- a user can actuate the locking unit independently of a pivotal position of the domestic appliance door storage unit.
- a particularly flexible operability of the locking unit can be achieved if the locking unit at least one Actuating means, by means of which a voltage of the elastic actuating means is variable.
- the domestic appliance door bearing unit has at least one guide means, which is fixed at least in one direction of rotation about the axis and in at least one direction of a surface extension of the appliance door is movably coupled to the appliance door.
- at least one guide means which is fixed at least in one direction of rotation about the axis and in at least one direction of a surface extension of the appliance door is movably coupled to the appliance door.
- the guide means comprises a locking means.
- the locking means is designed as a tooth, whereby a simple construction can be achieved.
- a “tooth” is to be understood in particular an extension of the guide means.
- the guide means is in particular formed in one piece. The fact that an agent is "integrally” formed should in particular be understood to mean that it is made of a single casting and / or is produced from an injection molding and / or is of integral construction and / or is formed by a component.
- the domestic appliance device has at least one storage unit which at least partially stores the household appliance door and which is fixed in at least one operating state substantially by the locking means.
- the locking means is "substantially" fixed, it should be understood in particular that the locking means in all directions by less than ten millimeters, in particular by less than five millimeters, and particularly advantageously by less than two millimeters is movable. In this way, a comfortable installation and in particular a comfortable coupling of the appliance door to the storage unit can be achieved.
- the domestic appliance device comprises at least one storage unit which has at least one guide surface which is provided to guide the domestic appliance door when the household appliance door is coupled to the storage unit.
- the domestic appliance device has at least one storage space, in which the domestic appliance door is introduced in at least one state of use at least to a large extent.
- the door unit is "introduced to a large extent" in the storage space, it should be understood in particular that at least a part of the door unit, which forms at least sixty percent, in particular at least seventy-five percent and particularly advantageously at least ninety percent, of a vertical extension of the household appliance door in a closed state in an operating position in which storage space is arranged. In this way, a compact arrangement can be achieved.
- the domestic appliance device has at least one guide means of the domestic appliance door storage unit and at least one locking means of the locking unit, which is provided to transmit a spring force to the guide means.
- a "locking means" of the locking unit should in particular be understood to mean a means which participates in a fixation of the domestic appliance door bearing unit in a pivoting position.
- the locking means may advantageously be transported together with the locking means, in particular for assembly purposes in a position in which the locking means engages in the locking means. This transport can be carried out in particular when the locking means is mounted on the guide means.
- the locking unit has at least one locking means, which engages in at least one operating state in a recess of the locking means. In this way, a secure determination of the household appliance storage unit can be achieved.
- the locking means has at least one sliding surface on which slides in at least one operating operation, the locking means.
- the locking means can be actuated in opening positions of the appliance door, in which a direct intervention in the recess of the locking means is impossible.
- the domestic appliance device has at least one guide element, which is provided to guide a locking means of the locking unit.
- a stable construction can be achieved.
- the domestic appliance door storage unit is provided to introduce the household appliance door by means of a sliding movement at least to a large extent in a storage space.
- a simple Verstauley the appliance door can be achieved.
- a domestic appliance method in particular with a domestic appliance device, is proposed in which a domestic appliance door storage unit, which supports a household appliance door pivotably about an axis, is fixed in a rotary position. According to the invention, a particularly coordinated mobility of the household appliance door can be achieved.
- FIG. 1 shows a household appliance 26 formed by an oven with a domestic appliance device having a pivotally mounted in pivoting directions 10, 12 household appliance door 14 with a door handle 62, which is shown in a disconnected state.
- the household appliance 26 has an oven muffle 30, which is arranged in a household appliance housing 28 and encloses a usable space 16 formed by a cooking chamber on five sides.
- the useful space 16 can be closed by the appliance door 14.
- the domestic appliance 26 has a storage space 18 arranged underneath the oven muffle 30 into which the household appliance door 14 can be lowered into a horizontal direction via a door storage unit 20 of the domestic appliance device to a large extent by means of a pivoting movement and a subsequent sliding movement.
- the door storage unit 20 has two basically corresponding, each with lateral end faces of the appliance door 14 in the pivot directions 10, 12 fixed and movably coupled in a surface extension 22 of the appliance door 14 Guide means 24, each with two rollers 171, 173, wherein only one of the two guide means 24 is shown.
- the surface extension 22 extends in closed home appliance door 14 in a vertical direction when the domestic appliance 26 is arranged in an operating position.
- the door storage unit 20 for receiving a portion of the weight of the appliance door 14 a relative to the appliance housing 28 movably mounted storage unit 38.
- FIG. 2 In addition to a door unit 64 with the door handle 62, the domestic appliance door 14 for transmitting the part of the weight of a coupling unit 34 with a contact portion 36 which the domestic appliance door 14 in an assembled state with the storage unit 38th coupled.
- the door unit 64 has an outer surface 32, which laterally delimits the domestic appliance door 14 in an operating position and in particular in a closed state of the appliance door 14 and when the household appliance door 14 is pushed into the storage space 18 in a horizontal direction.
- the contact region 36 is arranged.
- the coupling unit 34 which is a part of the door storage unit 20, is formed by an axle unit 54, which has a hexagonal steel bar 66 and two integral plastic storage units 68, which are each attached positively to one end of the steel bar 66 and mirror-inverted , In a circumferential direction 70 of the steel bar 66, the door unit 64 is rotatably supported by the bearing units 68 about an axis 76 which extends in a horizontal direction.
- the bearing units 68 slide bearing surfaces 84 ( FIG. 6 ), which together with corresponding sliding bearing surfaces of the door unit 64 form a sliding bearing.
- the bearing units 68 form retaining means which, in particular in a closed position of the household appliance door 14, absorb a weight force of the domestic appliance door 14 and hold the domestic appliance door 14 - in cooperation with other holding means - in the closed position.
- the bearing units 68 are non-rotatable in the circumferential direction 70 against the steel rod 66 due to a bending of the steel rod 66.
- an embodiment of the axle unit 54 is also conceivable in which the steel rod 66 is dispensed with. It is also conceivable that the bearing units 68 are formed integrally with the steel rod 66 and are also made of steel.
- the contact region 36 is formed by an end section 56 of the axis unit 54 (FIG. FIG. 2 ).
- the bearing units 68 have elevations 72 with flat surface parts 74, which extend mainly in a direction perpendicular to the axis 76. A surface of the projections 72 and in particular the surface parts 74 form the contact region 36.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of the household appliance 26 without the appliance door 14 in a lateral frontal view.
- the bearing unit 38 is movably supported by two guide slots 44 of the household appliance 26 relative to the domestic appliance housing 28.
- the guide slots 44 which are formed mirror-inverted to each other, limit a portion of the storage space 18 in a front view of the domestic appliance on a right and a left side.
- the bearing unit 38 designed as a ball bearing bearings 42 with steel outer rings ( FIG. 4 ), which roll when inserting the appliance door 14 on the guide slot 44 formed from polypropylene and long glass fibers and are guided in this way.
- the rolling bearings 42 are attached to two torque transmitting means 48, 50 of the bearing unit 38. Furthermore, the bearing unit 38 has a coupling means 52 formed by a rod, at the ends of which the torque transmission means 48, 50 are arranged in main directions of extension 78 of the coupling means 52 with the aid of recesses 51 (FIG. FIG. 5 ) are plugged.
- the torque transmission means 48, 50 each have a receiving area 40, which in a mounted state of the appliance door 14, the elevations 72 of the storage units 68th and thus the contact areas 36 receives.
- the receiving region 40 is partially delimited by a contact surface 49 of the torque-transmitting means 48, 50, which rests against the contact region 36 in an assembled state of the appliance door 14 and transmits a torque to the contact region 36 and thus the coupling unit 34, which occurs when the appliance door 14 moves on the coupling unit 34 exerts a torque by which the coupling unit 34 is rotated relative to the door unit 64.
- a surface part of the elevation 72 opposite the planar surface part 74 also acts, which rests against a contact surface 46 of the torque-transmitting means 48, 50.
- the elevations 72 (FIG. 2) act as storage means 86, by transferring part of the weight force of the appliance door 14 or the door unit 64 to the contact surface 49 and to a lower boundary surface 80 the torque transmitting means 48, 50, which partially limits the receiving area 40 in the vertical direction down, transmitted.
- the torque transmission means 48, 50 thus function as holding means 90, which in particular hold the closed household appliance door 14 in position.
- the elevation 72 forms a further functional means 88-namely, a guide means 58-of the bearing unit 68 in that the contact area 36 slides on a bearing surface 46 when the household appliance door 14 is uncoupled from the storage unit 38, thereby guiding the appliance door 14. Accordingly, the contact region 36 functions as a guide surface 82. A maintenance or cleaning of the appliance door 14 can advantageously take place by the uncoupling.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic representation of the decoupled from the storage unit 38 household appliance door 14, wherein an intermediate disc and an inner pane 141 (see FIG. 1 ) of the door unit 64 have been removed.
- the door handle 62 is attached to rollers 111, 113 which rotatably support it about an axis 92. In an operating position, the axis 92 extends in a horizontal direction.
- a torque transmission means 94, 95 is fixed such that by means of the torque transmission means 94, 95 each have a torque on the rollers 111, 113 is transferable, which rotates the door handle 62 about the axis 92.
- a torque can be transmitted to the torque transmitting means 94, 95 by means of the door handle 62.
- the torque transmission means 94, 95 each have a cable pull 181, which is deflected by one hundred and eighty degrees through the rollers 111 and 113, respectively.
- a bolt 115 is attached to one of the torque transmission means 94, 95 (see FIG. 6 ) and engages in a receiving region 116 of the bearing units 68, whereby the torque transmission means 94, 95 are positively secured to the bearing units 68.
- the torque transmission means 94, 95 extend in grooves 127 of the bearing units 68 and are thus secured in a form-fitting manner along the axis 76.
- the door unit 64 is designed as a profiled rail door and has two profiled rails 121, 123.
- the bearing units 68 are partially arranged in recesses 163 of the profile rails 121, 123.
- the recesses 163 are bounded by non-illustrated bearing surfaces of the rails 121, 123.
- the slide bearing surfaces 84 of the bearing units 68 slide against the corresponding bearing surfaces of the profile rails 121, 123.
- rollers 111, 113 and thus the door handle 62 rotatably mounted.
- On the profile rails 121, 123 each one fastening means 98 is fixed relative to the rails 121, 123 immovably.
- An eyelet 125 of the fastener 98 which is integrally formed and, in a fully assembled state, functions as a disc attachment means for the inner disc 141 and the washer, has first and second attachment portions 100, 104 which are immovable relative to the axle 92.
- the door unit 64 also has a first and a second spring means 96, 102, which are formed as coil springs.
- a first end of the first spring means 96 is hooked to the first attachment portion 100, a first end of the second spring means 102 is hooked to the second attachment portion 104.
- At two ends of the cable 181 eyelets 117, 119 of the torque transmission means 94, 95 are further attached.
- a second end of the spring means 96 is further attached to the eyelet 117.
- the spring means 96 is disposed between the eyelet 125 and the roller 113.
- a second end of the second spring means 102 is attached to the eyelet 119.
- the second spring means 102 is disposed between the eyelet 125 and the bearing unit 68.
- Main extension directions of the spring means 96, 102 are parallel to the surface extension 22.
- a portion 129 of the torque transmitting means 94 which is attached to the eyelet 117, runs parallel and directly adjacent to an outer disk 133 of the door unit 64.
- a second portion 131 is parallel to the first portion 129 and parallel to the inner pane 141 of the door unit 64 and is arranged directly next to the inner pane 141.
- the partial section 129 is arranged between the partial section 131 and the outer plate 133.
- the first spring means 96 has a significantly greater spring stiffness than the second spring means 102.
- the spring means 96, 102 keep the cable 181 stretched in an assembled state.
- FIG. 8 schematically shows the closed state of the appliance door 14.
- the first spring means 96 has in this case compared to all other possible operating positions a smallest deflection.
- a main extension direction 135 of the door handle 62 perpendicular to the axis 92 is in this case arranged perpendicular to the subsections 129, 131 and to the outer disk 133.
- the bearing units 68 remain stationary when opening the appliance door 14 relative to the bearing unit 38 and rotate relative to the rails 121, 123 about the axis 76.
- the bearing units 68 transmit thereby by means of the receiving portion 116 and the bolt 115, a torque and thus a drive to the torque transmission means 94, 95, which is why the bearing unit 68 is identical to a trained as a drive means 60 functional means 106.
- the torque transmitting means 94, 95 and the rollers 111, 113 transfer the drive to the door handle 62, which causes the main extension direction 135 of the door handle in each opening position of the door unit 64 to extend substantially in a horizontal direction when the domestic appliance 26 is in an operating position is arranged.
- the spring means 96 is stretched as the spring means 102 contracts.
- the storage unit 68 and the torque transmitting means 48 form a locking unit 108.
- the locking unit 108 is in FIG a release state ( FIG. 10 ), in which the appliance door 14 in a partially open position of the storage unit 38 can be decoupled when the surface extension 22 (see FIG. 1 ) includes an angle of about twenty degrees with a vertical.
- the household appliance door 14 is first pivoted in one of the pivoting directions 10, 12 in the partially open position.
- a user or a fitter can the home appliance door 14 on outer surfaces 183 of the rails 121, 123, which surfaces of the rails 121, 123 and the home appliance door-14 in a front view partially limit laterally, and on outer surfaces 185, 187 of the inner pane 141 and the outer disk 133, which the outer disk 133 and the inner disk 141 in partially border the frontal view, hold tight and move the household appliance door 14 in a straight line in the direction of the surface extension 22 upwards.
- the elevations 72 slide through indentations 162 of the torque transmission means 48, 50 (FIG. 5) and are thereby removed from the receiving areas 40, as a result of which the appliance door 14 is uncoupled from the storage unit 38.
- the bearing unit 38 can optionally be detected by a locking unit 161 in a position in which the bearing unit 38 is arranged immediately before uncoupling. If this option is used, after disconnecting the household appliance door 14, guide surfaces 143, 145 of the storage unit 38 facilitate coupling the household appliance door 14 to the storage unit 38, by guiding the raised portions 72 when introduced into the receiving area 40 and thus also the storage units 68. Furthermore, in the coupling operation, the rollers 171, 173 of the guide means 24 (see FIG FIG. 1 ) in lateral grooves 175 of the household appliance door 14, which partially delimit the household appliance door 14 in an operating position laterally ( FIG. 2 ).
- a groove bottom 177 of the groove 175 has a recess 179, in which the elevation 72 is arranged.
- the locking unit 108 is further provided to prevent removal of the appliance door 14 from the storage unit 38 in an at least partially open position of the appliance door 14.
- a user or a fitter brings the appliance door 14 in a position in which the surface extension 22 forms an angle of about twenty degrees with a vertical, and moves the door handle 62 in the direction of the surface extension 22, the door handle 62 rotates by means a coupling unit 139, which is formed by the rollers 111, 113, the torque transmission means 94, 95 and the bolts 115, the bearing units 68 relative to the rails 121, 123 about the axis 76.
- the protrusions 72 move to a locking position (FIG. FIG.
- the projections 72 are in the locking position. If a user then attempts to move the appliance door 14 in the direction of the surface extension 22 away from the storage unit 38, this is prevented by the projections 72 abutting the undercuts 147, as a result of which the projections 72 remain in the receiving areas 40.
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic representation of the appliance door 14 in an open position with the inner pane 141, which the utility space 16 (see FIG. 1 ) closes in a closed position of the appliance door 14.
- the protrusions 72 are inserted into the receiving areas 40 and the locking unit 108 is in the unlocked state. If an operator attempts to decouple the appliance door 14 from the storage unit 38 in the open position by attempting to guide the elevations 72 out of the receiving areas 40 through the indentations 162, then the outer pane 133 acts as a locking element, since the torque transmission means 48, 50 contact the Outer disk abut and this prevents removal of the projections 72 from the receiving areas 40.
- the bearing units 68 are attached to the ends of the steel rod 66 and compressed so far until the bearing units 68 abut the ends of the steel rod 66. A first of the bearing units 68 is then inserted into one of the recesses 163 of one of the profile rails 121, 123. By means of a movement of the second of the bearing units 68 and a movement of the steel rod 66, the second bearing unit 68 is inserted into the remaining recess. The steel bar 66 and the bearing units 68 are then in their mounted position.
- the bearing units 68 each have a recess 165.
- fasteners 167 designed as steel staples are inserted through the recesses 165 and locked in place in the mounted position, so that the fastening means 167 are fastened to the bearing units 68.
- the fastening means 167 abut against the ends of the steel rod 66, so that a relative movement and in particular a relative movement of the bearing units 68 to each other is prevented.
- the bearing units 68 are fastened in a different manner to the steel bar 66 or that the coupling unit 34 is mounted prior to the gluing of the profile rails 121, 123.
- one of the bearing units 68 is fastened by means of the steel clamp and the other bearing unit 68 is fastened in another way to the steel rod 66 or is formed integrally therewith.
- a further alternative possibility for fastening the bearing units 68 by means of the steel clamps would also be to arrange in receiving areas of the bearing units 68, in which the steel rod 66 is inserted in an assembled state, spring elements, such as compression springs, which upon compression of the bearing units 68 be compressed. By compressing these spring elements, an assembly of the coupling unit 34 is possible even with already glued rails 121, 123 by the bearing units 68 compressed and the spring elements are thus compressed.
- the bearing units 68 In an assembled state, the bearing units 68 would be pushed apart from these spring elements and thus attached to the rails 121, 123.
- the steel bar 66 could also have a different number of edges.
- the steel rod 66 can also be designed to be round, in which case the bearing units 68 would be rotatable relative to each other about the axis 76. In one embodiment of the coupling unit 34 without the steel rod 66, the bearing units 68 would otherwise be attached to the rails 121, 123.
- the locking unit 161 is provided to fix the home appliance door storage unit 191 in a pivotal position.
- the locking unit 161 has a locking means 195 designed as a bolt and an elastic actuating means 197, which is provided for locking the locking means 195 from a starting position (FIG. FIG. 13 ) in a locking position ( FIG. 14 ) in which the locking means detects the home appliance door bearing unit 191 in the pivotal position.
- the actuating means 197 is designed as an adjusting bracket.
- the locking means 195 engages in a recess 201 of a locking means 200 of the locking unit 161, which is fixed to the guide means 24, that the guide means 24 and the locking means 200 relative to each other about an axis 204, which is parallel to the axis 193 and rotated upon rotation of the guide means 24 with the guide means 24 , are rotatable.
- the locking means 195 is with respect to the directions of rotation about the axis 193 on a housing-fixed guide member 203 (see FIG. 16 ) of the home appliance device. Therefore, when the locking means 195 is in the locking position, rotation of the guide means 24 about the axis 193 is prevented and the guide means 24 is thus fixed in a certain rotational position.
- the locking means 200 is provided to transmit a spring force to the guide means 24.
- a coil spring 207 is mounted, which is expanded upon opening of the appliance door 14 and a part of the potential energy, which the appliance door 14 has in a closed state, stores and thus serves as an energy storage unit.
- the torque transmission means 48, 50 are also parts of the domestic appliance door storage unit 191. They each have a recess 205 (FIG. FIG. 5 ) into which a locking means 189 (FIG. FIG. 1 ) of the guide means 24 in pivotal positions of the appliance door 14 and in particular in a pivot position of the appliance door 14, in which the locking means 195 is arranged in the locking position, engages.
- the guide means 24 and the bearing unit 38 are substantially immovable relative to each other. Accordingly, if the locking means 195 is in the locking state in a mounted state of the domestic appliance, the domestic appliance door storage unit 191 is fixed in a take-out swinging position. In this pivoting position, the domestic appliance door 14 can be decoupled from the domestic appliance door storage unit 191 by the rectilinear movement in the direction of the surface extension 22.
- an operator or fitter for fixing the appliance door storage unit 191 can insert into a groove 206 of an actuating means 199 (FIG. FIG. 15 ), which is designed as a pivot, the locking unit 161 penetrate and this starting from a starting position, in which an opening and closing of the appliance door 14 is possible to rotate by ninety degrees ( Figures 13 and 14 ).
- the operating means 197 is cocked and thereby expanded by this rotation of the operating means 199 since the operating means 197 is fixed to the operating means 199.
- the locking means 195 Due to the tightening of the actuating means 197, the locking means 195, which is attached to the actuating means 197, in a vertical downward direction against a sliding surface 202 of the locking means 200, which is arranged on an upper side of the locking means 200 is pressed.
- a locking of the locking means 195 in the recess 201 pivots the operator or fitter the appliance door 14 in the pivot directions 10, 12 (see FIG. 1 ), wherein the locking means 195 slides on the sliding surface 202 until the domestic appliance door storage unit 191 is in the withdrawal pivot position and the locking means 195 in the recess 201 due to a pressure which the actuating means 197 on the locking means 195 downwardly engages.
- the home appliance door 14 can be decoupled by the linear movement of the bearing unit 38 and the guide means 24. Will a user the disconnected household appliance door 14 in an operating position such. B. bring in the closed position, the rollers 171, 173 are introduced into the groove 175 and the projections 72 in the receiving areas 40 and the actuating means 199 again turned back by one hundred eighty degrees, whereby the locking means 195 is moved back to the starting position and the appliance door 14 is pivotable, for example, in the closed position.
- FIG. 16 shows a portion of the home appliance device with the fixed to the housing guide member 203 to which the guide means 24 is rotatably mounted about the axis 193.
- the guide element 203 has slots formed as recesses 208, which the locking means 195 during the displacement of the starting position ( FIG. 13 ) in the locking position ( FIG. 14 ) and back again.
- the home appliance 26 further includes a home appliance door guide device.
- FIG. 17 shows an integrally formed first door guide means 209 of the household appliance door guide device.
- the household appliance 26 has a further door guide means 209, which is mirror-inverted compared to the first door guide means 209.
- the two door guide means 209 limit in a frontal view of the household appliance, the storage space 18 laterally (see FIG. 3 ).
- the door guide means 209 each form a guide slot, which is identical to the guide slot 44 and mirror-inverted is formed to this and which one made of plastic Having guide surface 210 formed with long glass fibers for guiding the bearing unit 38 has.
- the guide slot 44 has a plurality of areas 256, 258, 260, which limit the storage space 18 partially laterally in an assembled state of the domestic appliance.
- the first area 256 is arranged on a front area of the household appliance and runs obliquely upward in an operating position of the household appliance.
- the second area 258 is arranged in a middle area 258 of the domestic appliance between the front area and the rear side of the household appliance and runs in a horizontal direction.
- the third area 260 limits the storage space 18 in a rear area partially laterally and extends obliquely downwards.
- the domestic appliance door guide device When introducing the household appliance door 14 into the storage space 18, the domestic appliance door 14 is at least partially braked by the household appliance door guide device.
- the domestic appliance door guide device has a damping means 212 (FIG. 3), which is formed from a cuboid formed from polyurethane.
- the door guide means 209 At an end region of the guide slot 44 facing the rear of the household appliance, the door guide means 209 has a receiving area 214.
- the damping means 212 is engaged on a latching means 216 of the door guide means 209, which is arranged in the receiving region 214, and is partially arranged in the receiving region 214.
- the torque transmission means 50 see FIG. 4
- the damping means 212 transmits kinetic energy to the damping means 212, which partially converts the energy into heat and partially passes it on to the door guide means 209, which is thereby slightly deformed.
- a portion of the door guide means 209 partially surrounding the guide slot 44 has a rib structure 218 formed by a honeycomb cell pattern 230. Furthermore, the door guide means 209 forms a receiving area 228 which directly adjoins a front side of the storage space. In an assembled state, the actuating means 199 is arranged in the receiving region 228 and rotatably supported by the door guide means 209 (see FIG. 15 ).
- the bearing means 222 could in a comparison to a new state of the domestic appliance a margin in a lateral, horizontal direction away from the storage space 18. Due to a sliding surface 220 ( FIG. 18 ) of the door guide means 209, the bearing means 222 despite the margin perform a safe rotational movement. In this case, an outer region 234 of the bearing means 222 slides on the sliding surface 220 (FIG. FIG. 19 ), wherein the bearing means 222 is supported by the sliding surface 220.
- the sliding surface 220 is a segment of a cylinder jacket whose axis of symmetry corresponds to the axis 193.
- the door guide means 209 On one side of the door guide means 209, which in an assembled state faces an outer region of the domestic appliance, the door guide means 209 has a fastening means 224 for fastening a cable 236 to a lighting of the domestic appliance ( FIG. 20 ).
- the fastening means 224 is designed as a clamping means and clamps the cable 236 in a mounted state on the rib structure 218.
- Parts of the household appliance housing 28 are screwed directly to the door guide means 209 ( FIG. 3 ). These are in particular a floor 238, side walls 240, an intermediate floor 242, which limits the storage space 18 partially upwards, a trim panel and a Lisene.
- the bottom 238 has a fold 244, which expands in an operating position upwards and surrounds the door guide means 209.
- the fold 244 is screwed to the door guide means 209 at three points 246.
- the three points 246 are evenly distributed over a depth dimension of the household appliance.
- the door guide means 209 has an indentation at one end section of the guide slot 44, through which the bearing unit 38 can be removed from the guide slot 44. Before such removal of the bearing unit 38, the coupling of the bearing unit 38 with the locking means 189 designed as a tooth must be canceled.
- the door guide means 209 has an elevation 254 ( FIG. 17 ), which engages in a mounted state in the drip groove 250.
- the door guide means 209 is manufactured in a spraying process.
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Description
Die Erfindung geht aus von einer Hausgerätvorrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a domestic appliance device according to the preamble of
Es ist eine Hausgerätvorrichtung mit einer schwenkbar um eine Achse gelagerten Tür bekannt. Derartige Hausgerätvorrichtungen sind aus der
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht insbesondere darin, eine gattungsgemäße Vorrichtung mit verbesserten Eigenschaften hinsichtlich einer koordinierten Bewegbarkeit der Tür bereitzustellen.The object of the invention is in particular to provide a generic device with improved properties in terms of coordinated mobility of the door.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst, während vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung den Unteransprüchen entnommen werden können.The object is achieved by the features of
Die Erfindung geht aus von einer Hausgerätetür und zumindest einer Hausgerätetürlagereinheit, welche die Hausgerätetür schwenkbar um eine Achse lagert.The invention is based on a household appliance door and at least one domestic appliance door storage unit which supports the household appliance door pivotably about an axis.
Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Hausgerätvorrichtung wenigstens eine Arretierungseinheit aufweist, welche dazu vorgesehen ist, die Hausgerätetürlagereinheit in wenigstens einer Schwenklage zu fixieren, so dass die Hausgerätetürlagereinheit trotz eines auf sie ausgeübten Drehmoments unbewegt bleibt. Erfindungsgemäß kann eine besonders koordinierte Bewegbarkeit der Hausgerätetür erreicht werden.It is proposed that the domestic appliance device have at least one locking unit which is provided to fix the domestic appliance door storage unit in at least one pivot position, so that the domestic appliance door storage unit remains stationary despite a torque applied to it. According to the invention, a particularly coordinated mobility of the household appliance door can be achieved.
Vorzugsweise weist die Arretierungseinheit wenigstens ein Feststellmittel und zumindest ein elastisches Betätigungsmittel auf, welches dazu vorgesehen ist, das Feststellmittel zu betätigen. Hierdurch kann ein Anwender die Arretierungseinheit auf flexible Weise betätigen. Insbesondere kann ein Anwender die Arretierungseinheit unabhängig von einer Schwenklage der Hausgerätetürlagereinheit betätigen. Eine besonders flexible Betätigbarkeit der Arretierungseinheit ist erreichbar, wenn die Arretierungseinheit wenigstens ein Betätigungsmittel aufweist, mittels dessen eine Spannung des elastischen Betätigungsmittels veränderbar ist.Preferably, the locking unit has at least one locking means and at least one elastic actuating means, which is provided to actuate the locking means. This allows a user to operate the locking unit in a flexible manner. In particular, a user can actuate the locking unit independently of a pivotal position of the domestic appliance door storage unit. A particularly flexible operability of the locking unit can be achieved if the locking unit at least one Actuating means, by means of which a voltage of the elastic actuating means is variable.
Mit Vorteil weist die Hausgerätetürlagereinheit wenigstens ein Führungsmittel auf, welches zumindest in einer Drehrichtung um die Achse fest und in wenigstens eine Richtung einer Flächenerstreckung der Hausgerätetür beweglich mit der Hausgerätetür gekoppelt ist. Damit kann eine komfortable Verschließbarkeit eines Nutzraums erreicht werden.Advantageously, the domestic appliance door bearing unit has at least one guide means, which is fixed at least in one direction of rotation about the axis and in at least one direction of a surface extension of the appliance door is movably coupled to the appliance door. Thus, a comfortable closeability of a usable space can be achieved.
Ferner wird vorgeschlagen, dass das Führungsmittel ein Arretiermittel aufweist. Hierdurch können vorteilhaft Bauteile eingespart werden. Vorteilhafterweise ist das Arretiermittel als Zahn ausgebildet, wodurch eine einfache Bauweise erreicht werden kann. Unter einem "Zahn" soll insbesondere ein Fortsatz des Führungsmittels verstanden werden. Das Führungsmittel ist insbesondere einstückig ausgebildet. Darunter, dass ein Mittel "einstückig" ausgebildet ist, soll insbesondere verstanden werden, dass es aus einem Guss ist und/oder aus einer Spritzung hergestellt ist und/oder einteilig ausgebildet ist und/oder durch ein Bauteil gebildet ist.It is also proposed that the guide means comprises a locking means. As a result, components can advantageously be saved. Advantageously, the locking means is designed as a tooth, whereby a simple construction can be achieved. A "tooth" is to be understood in particular an extension of the guide means. The guide means is in particular formed in one piece. The fact that an agent is "integrally" formed should in particular be understood to mean that it is made of a single casting and / or is produced from an injection molding and / or is of integral construction and / or is formed by a component.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist die Hausgerätvorrichtung zumindest eine Lagereinheit auf, die die Hausgerätetür zumindest teilweise lagert und die in wenigstens einem Betriebszustand im Wesentlichen durch das Arretiermittel fixiert ist. Darunter, dass das Arretiermittel "im Wesentlichen" fixiert ist, soll insbesondere verstanden werden, dass das Arretiermittel in alle Richtungen um weniger als zehn Millimeter, insbesondere um weniger als fünf Millimeter und besonders vorteilhaft um weniger als zwei Millimeter bewegbar ist. Auf diese Weise kann eine komfortable Montage und insbesondere ein komfortables Ankoppeln der Hausgerätetür an die Lagereinheit erreicht werden. Besonders vorteilhaft kann dies ermöglicht werden, wenn die Hausgerätvorrichtung wenigstens eine Lagereinheit umfasst, welche zumindest eine Führfläche aufweist, die dazu vorgesehen ist, die Hausgerätetür bei einem Ankoppeln der Hausgerätetür an die Lagereinheit zu führen.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the domestic appliance device has at least one storage unit which at least partially stores the household appliance door and which is fixed in at least one operating state substantially by the locking means. By the fact that the locking means is "substantially" fixed, it should be understood in particular that the locking means in all directions by less than ten millimeters, in particular by less than five millimeters, and particularly advantageously by less than two millimeters is movable. In this way, a comfortable installation and in particular a comfortable coupling of the appliance door to the storage unit can be achieved. This can be made particularly advantageous if the domestic appliance device comprises at least one storage unit which has at least one guide surface which is provided to guide the domestic appliance door when the household appliance door is coupled to the storage unit.
Vorzugsweise weist die Hausgerätvorrichtung zumindest einen Stauraum auf, in welchen die Hausgerätetür in wenigstens einem Benutzungszustand zumindest zu einem Großteil eingebracht ist. Darunter, dass die Türeinheit "zu einem Großteil" in den Stauraum eingebracht ist, soll insbesondere verstanden werden, dass wenigstens ein Teil der Türeinheit, welcher zumindest sechzig Prozent, insbesondere wenigstens fünfundsiebzig Prozent und besonders vorteilhaft wenigstens neunzig Prozent einer Vertikalerstreckung der Hausgerätetür in einem geschlossenen Zustand in einer Bedienposition bildet, in dem Stauraum angeordnet ist. Auf diese Weise kann eine kompakte Anordnung erreicht werden.Preferably, the domestic appliance device has at least one storage space, in which the domestic appliance door is introduced in at least one state of use at least to a large extent. Including that the door unit is "introduced to a large extent" in the storage space, it should be understood in particular that at least a part of the door unit, which forms at least sixty percent, in particular at least seventy-five percent and particularly advantageously at least ninety percent, of a vertical extension of the household appliance door in a closed state in an operating position in which storage space is arranged. In this way, a compact arrangement can be achieved.
Außerdem wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Hausgerätvorrichtung wenigstens ein Führungsmittel der Hausgerätetürlagereinheit und zumindest ein Arretiermittel der Arretierungseinheit aufweist, welches dazu vorgesehen ist, eine Federkraft auf das Führungsmittel zu übertragen. Unter einem "Arretiermittel" der Arretierungseinheit soll insbesondere ein Mittel verstanden werden, welches bei einer Fixierung der Hausgerätetürlagereinheit in einer Schwenklage mitwirkt. Hiermit können vorteilhaft Bauteile eingespart werden. Insbesondere kann das Arretiermittel vorteilhaft zusammen mit dem Feststellmittel insbesondere zu Montagezwecken in einer Position, in welcher das Feststellmittel in das Arretiermittel eingreift, transportiert werden. Dieser Transport kann im Besonderen dann erfolgen, wenn das Arretiermittel an das Führungsmittel montiert ist.It is also proposed that the domestic appliance device has at least one guide means of the domestic appliance door storage unit and at least one locking means of the locking unit, which is provided to transmit a spring force to the guide means. A "locking means" of the locking unit should in particular be understood to mean a means which participates in a fixation of the domestic appliance door bearing unit in a pivoting position. This can be advantageously saved components. In particular, the locking means may advantageously be transported together with the locking means, in particular for assembly purposes in a position in which the locking means engages in the locking means. This transport can be carried out in particular when the locking means is mounted on the guide means.
Mit Vorteil weist die Arretierungseinheit wenigstens ein Feststellmittel auf, welches in zumindest einem Betriebszustand in eine Ausnehmung des Arretiermittels eingreift. Auf diese Weise kann ein sicheres Feststellen der Hausgerätelagereinheit erreicht werden.Advantageously, the locking unit has at least one locking means, which engages in at least one operating state in a recess of the locking means. In this way, a secure determination of the household appliance storage unit can be achieved.
Weiterhin wird vorgeschlagen, dass das Arretiermittel wenigstens eine Gleitfläche aufweist, an welcher in wenigstens einem Betriebsvorgang das Feststellmittel gleitet. Hiermit kann eine benutzerfreundliche Arretierbarkeit erreicht werden. Insbesondere kann das Feststellmittel in Öffnungspositionen der Hausgerätetür betätigt werden, in welchen ein direktes Eingreifen in die Ausnehmung des Arretiermittels unmöglich ist.Furthermore, it is proposed that the locking means has at least one sliding surface on which slides in at least one operating operation, the locking means. Hereby, a user-friendly lockability can be achieved. In particular, the locking means can be actuated in opening positions of the appliance door, in which a direct intervention in the recess of the locking means is impossible.
Vorzugsweise weist die Hausgerätvorrichtung wenigstens ein Führelement auf, welches dazu vorgesehen ist, ein Feststellmittel der Arretierungseinheit zu führen. Hiermit kann eine stabile Konstruktion erreicht werden.Preferably, the domestic appliance device has at least one guide element, which is provided to guide a locking means of the locking unit. Hereby, a stable construction can be achieved.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Hausgerätetürlagereinheit dazu vorgesehen, die Hausgerätetür mittels einer Schiebebewegung zumindest zu einem Großteil in einen Stauraum einzuführen. Hierdurch kann eine einfache Verstaubarkeit der Hausgerätetür erreicht werden.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the domestic appliance door storage unit is provided to introduce the household appliance door by means of a sliding movement at least to a large extent in a storage space. As a result, a simple Verstaubarkeit the appliance door can be achieved.
Ferner wird ein Hausgerätverfahren, insbesondere mit einer Hausgerätvorrichtung, vorgeschlagen, bei welchem eine Hausgerätetürlagereinheit, welche eine Hausgerätetür schwenkbar um eine Achse lagert, in einer Drehlage fixiert wird. Erfindungsgemäß kann eine besonders koordinierte Bewegbarkeit der Hausgerätetür erreicht werden.Furthermore, a domestic appliance method, in particular with a domestic appliance device, is proposed in which a domestic appliance door storage unit, which supports a household appliance door pivotably about an axis, is fixed in a rotary position. According to the invention, a particularly coordinated mobility of the household appliance door can be achieved.
Weitere Vorteile ergeben sich aus der folgenden Zeichnungsbeschreibung. In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt. Die Zeichnung, die Beschreibung und die Ansprüche enthalten zahlreiche Merkmale in Kombination. Der Fachmann wird die Merkmale zweckmäßigerweise auch einzeln betrachten und zu sinnvollen weiteren Kombinationen zusammenfassen.Further advantages emerge from the following description of the drawing. In the drawings, embodiments of the invention are shown. The drawing, the description and the claims contain numerous features in combination. The person skilled in the art will expediently also consider the features individually and combine them into meaningful further combinations.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- ein schematisiert dargestelltes, als Backofen ausgebildetes Hausgerät mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Hausgerätvorrichtung bei entnommener Hausgerätetür,
- Fig. 2
- ein Ende der Hausgerätetür,
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Darstellung des Hausgeräts in einem unvollständig montierten Zustand, insbesondere ohne die Hausgerätetür,
- Fig. 4
- eine schematische Darstellung einer Lagereinheit,
- Fig. 5
- ein Drehmomentübertragungsmittel der Lagereinheit,
- Fig. 6
- eine Ansicht des Endes der Hausgerätetür mit einer Achseneinheit bei demontierten Innen- und Zwischenscheiben schräg unten,
- Fig. 7
- eine schematische Darstellung der von der Lagereinheit abgekoppelten Hausgerätetür ohne eine Zwischenscheibe und eine Innenscheibe,
- Fig. 8
- eine schematische Darstellung der geschlossenen Hausgerätetür in einer seitlichen Ansicht,
- Fig. 9
- eine schematische Darstellung der offenen Hausgerätetür in einer seitlichen Ansicht,
- Fig. 10
- eine schematische Darstellung eines Entriegelungszustands einer Verriegelungseinheit,
- Fig. 11
- eine schematische Darstellung einer Verriegelungsposition der Verriegelungseinheit,
- Fig. 12
- eine schematische Darstellung des Drehmomentübertragungsmittels und der Hausgerätetür in einer geöffneten Position,
- Fig. 13
- eine Arretierungseinheit der Hausgerätvorrichtung mit einem Feststellmittel in einer Ausgangsstellung, wobei sich die Hausgerätvorrichtung in einem teilweise demontierten Zustand befindet,
- Fig. 14
- eine Arretierungseinheit der Hausgerätvorrichtung mit einem Feststellmittel in einer Arretierungsposition, wobei sich die Hausgerätvorrichtung in einem teilweise demontierten Zustand befindet,
- Fig. 15
- ein unteres Ende des Hausgeräts mit einem Teil der teilweise geöffneten Hausgerätetür und einem Betätigungsmittel der Arretierungseinheit,
- Fig. 16
- ein Führungsmittel und ein gehäusefestes Führelement der Hausgerätvorrichtung,
- Fig. 17
- ein Türführungsmittel einer Hausgerätetürführungsvorrichtung des Hausgeräts,
- Fig. 18
- eine Teilansicht des Türführungsmittels,
- Fig. 19
- ein an dem Türführungsmittel befestigtes Lagermittel und das Türführungsmittel und
- Fig. 20
- eine Außenseite des Türführungsmittels.
- Fig. 1
- a schematically illustrated, designed as an oven domestic appliance with a domestic appliance device according to the invention with the household appliance door removed,
- Fig. 2
- an end of the household appliance door,
- Fig. 3
- a schematic representation of the domestic appliance in an incompletely mounted state, in particular without the appliance door,
- Fig. 4
- a schematic representation of a storage unit,
- Fig. 5
- a torque transmitting means of the bearing unit,
- Fig. 6
- a view of the end of the appliance door with an axis unit with disassembled inner and intermediate plates obliquely below,
- Fig. 7
- a schematic representation of the decoupled from the storage unit household appliance door without a washer and an inner pane,
- Fig. 8
- a schematic representation of the closed appliance door in a side view,
- Fig. 9
- a schematic representation of the open household appliance door in a side view,
- Fig. 10
- a schematic representation of a release state of a locking unit,
- Fig. 11
- a schematic representation of a locking position of the locking unit,
- Fig. 12
- a schematic representation of the torque transmitting means and the appliance door in an open position,
- Fig. 13
- a locking unit of the domestic appliance device with a locking means in a starting position, wherein the domestic appliance device is in a partially disassembled state,
- Fig. 14
- a locking unit of the domestic appliance device with a locking means in a locking position, wherein the domestic appliance device is in a partially disassembled state,
- Fig. 15
- a lower end of the domestic appliance with a part of the partially opened domestic appliance door and an actuating means of the locking unit,
- Fig. 16
- a guide means and a housing-fixed guide element of the household appliance device,
- Fig. 17
- a door guide means of a household appliance door guide device of the household appliance,
- Fig. 18
- a partial view of the door guide means,
- Fig. 19
- a bearing means attached to the door guide means and the door guide means and
- Fig. 20
- an outside of the door guide means.
Die Koppeleinheit 34, welche ein Teil der Türlagereinheit 20 ist, ist von einer Achseneinheit 54 gebildet, welche eine sechskantige Stahlstange 66 und zwei aus Kunststoff einstückig ausgebildete Lagereinheiten 68 aufweist, welche jeweils an einem Ende der Stahlstange 66 formschlüssig befestigt sind und zueinander spiegelverkehrt ausgebildet sind. In eine Umfangsrichtung 70 der Stahlstange 66 ist die Türeinheit 64 von den Lagereinheiten 68 drehbar um eine Achse 76 gelagert, welche in eine horizontale Richtung verläuft. Hierzu weisen die Lagereinheiten 68 Gleitlagerflächen 84 auf (
Der Kontaktbereich 36 ist von einem Endabschnitt 56 der Achseneinheit 54 gebildet (
Eine Bewegung eines der Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 48, 50 führt aufgrund des Kopplungsmittels 52 automatisch zu einer Bewegung des anderen Drehmomentübertragungsmittels 48, 50. Die Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 48, 50 weisen jeweils einen Aufnahmebereich 40 auf, welcher in einem montierten Zustand der Hausgerätetür 14 die Erhebungen 72 der Lagereinheiten 68 und damit die Kontaktbereiche 36 aufnimmt. Der Aufnahmebereich 40 wird teilweise von einer Anlagefläche 49 des Drehmomentübertragungsmittels 48, 50 begrenzt, welche in einem montierten Zustand der Hausgerätetür 14 an dem Kontaktbereich 36 anliegt und auf den Kontaktbereich 36 und damit die Koppeleinheit 34 ein Drehmoment überträgt, welches bei einer Bewegung der Hausgerätetür 14 auf die Koppeleinheit 34 ein Drehmoment ausübt, durch welches die Koppeleinheit 34 relativ zur Türeinheit 64 gedreht wird. Bei der Übertragung des Drehmoments wirkt ferner ein dem ebenen Oberflächenteil 74 gegenüberliegender Oberflächenteil der Erhebung 72 mit, welcher hierbei an einer Anlagefläche 46 des Drehmomentübertragungsmittels 48, 50 anliegt. In dem montierten Zustand der Hausgerätetür 14 wirken die Erhebungen 72 (Figur 2) als Lagermittel 86, indem sie einen Teil der Gewichtskraft der Hausgerätetür 14 bzw. der Türeinheit 64 auf die Anlagefläche 49 und auf eine untere Begrenzungsfläche 80 der Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 48, 50, welche den Aufnahmebereich 40 in der vertikalen Richtung nach unten teilweise begrenzt, übertragen. Die Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 48, 50 fungieren auf diese Weise als Haltemittel 90, welche insbesondere die geschlossene Hausgerätetür 14 in Position halten.A movement of one of the torque transmission means 48, 50 automatically leads to a movement of the other torque transmission means 48, 50 due to the coupling means 52. The torque transmission means 48, 50 each have a receiving
Des Weiteren bildet die Erhebung 72 ein weiteres Funktionsmittel 88 - nämlich ein Führungsmittel 58 - der Lagereinheit 68, indem der Kontaktbereich 36 bei einem Abkoppeln der Hausgerätetür 14 von der Lagereinheit 38 an der Anlagefläche 46 gleitet und dabei die Hausgerätetür 14 führt. Der Kontaktbereich 36 fungiert demzufolge als Führungsfläche 82. Eine Wartung bzw. Reinigung der Hausgerätetür 14 kann durch das Abkoppeln vorteilhaft erfolgen.Furthermore, the
Die Türeinheit 64 ist als Profilschienentür ausgebildet und weist zwei Profilschienen 121, 123 auf. Die Lagereinheiten 68 sind teilweise in Ausnehmungen 163 der Profilschienen 121, 123 angeordnet. Die Ausnehmungen 163 werden von nicht näher dargestellten Lagerflächen der Profilschienen 121, 123 begrenzt. Bei einem Öffnen der Hausgerätetür 14 gleiten die Gleitlagerflächen 84 der Lagereinheiten 68 an den korrespondierenden Lagerflächen der Profilschienen 121, 123. Ferner sind mittels der Profilschienen 121, 123 die Rollen 111, 113 und damit der Türgriff 62 drehbar gelagert. An den Profilschienen 121, 123 ist je ein Befestigungsmittel 98 relativ zu den Profilschienen 121, 123 unbeweglich befestigt. Eine Öse 125 des Befestigungsmittels 98, welches einstückig ausgebildet ist und in einem vollständig montierten Zustand als Scheibenbefestigungsmittel für die Innenscheibe 141 und die Zwischenscheibe fungiert, weist einen ersten und einen zweiten Befestigungsbereich 100, 104 auf, welche relativ zu der Achse 92 unbeweglich sind.The
Die Türeinheit 64 weist außerdem ein erstes und ein zweites Federmittel 96, 102 auf, welche als Spiralfedern ausgebildet sind. Ein erstes Ende des ersten Federmittels 96 ist an dem ersten Befestigungsbereich 100 eingehängt, ein erstes Ende des zweiten Federmittels 102 ist an dem zweiten Befestigungsbereich 104 eingehängt. An zwei Enden des Seilzugs 181 sind ferner Ösen 117, 119 der Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 94, 95 befestigt. Ein zweites Ende des Federmittels 96 ist ferner an der Öse 117 befestigt. Das Federmittel 96 ist zwischen der Öse 125 und der Rolle 113 angeordnet. Ein zweites Ende des zweiten Federmittels 102 ist an der Öse 119 befestigt. Das zweite Federmittel 102 ist zwischen der Öse 125 und der Lagereinheit 68 angeordnet. Haupterstreckungsrichtungen der Federmittel 96, 102 sind parallel zu der Flächenerstreckung 22. Ein Teilabschnitt 129 des Drehmomentübertragungsmittels 94, welcher an der Öse 117 befestigt ist, verläuft parallel und direkt neben einer Außenscheibe 133 der Türeinheit 64. Ein zweiter Teilabschnitt 131 verläuft parallel zu dem ersten Teilabschnitt 129 und parallel zu der Innenscheibe 141 der Türeinheit 64 und ist direkt neben der Innenscheibe 141 angeordnet. Der Teilabschnitt 129 ist zwischen dem Teilabschnitt 131 und der Außenscheibe 133 angeordnet.The
Das erste Federmittel 96 weist eine deutlich größere Federhärte auf als das zweite Federmittel 102. Die Federmittel 96, 102 halten den Seilzug 181 in einem montierten Zustand gespannt. Mittels einer Drehung des Türgriffs 62 relativ zu den Profilschienen 121, 123 um die Achse 92 wird mit Hilfe der Rollen 111, 113 und der Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 94, 95 ein Drehmoment auf die Lagereinheiten 68 übertragen.The first spring means 96 has a significantly greater spring stiffness than the second spring means 102. The spring means 96, 102 keep the
Außerdem wird bei einer Drehung der Lagereinheiten 68 um die Achse 76 relativ zu den Profilschienen 121, 123 mittels der Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 94, 95 und der Rollen 111, 113 ein Drehmoment auf den Türgriff 62 übertragen. Eine Drehung der Profilschie nen 121, 123 relativ zu den Lagereinheiten 68 findet beim Öffnen und Schließen der Hausgerätetür 14 statt.In addition, upon rotation of the bearing
Die Lagereinheit 68 und das Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 48 bilden eine Verriegelungseinheit 108. In einem Benutzungszustand, in welchem das Hausgerät 26 vollständig montiert ist und in welchem der Benutzer den Türgriff 62 nur zu einem Öffnen bzw. einem Schließen der Hausgerätetür 14 verwendet, ist die Verriegelungseinheit 108 in einem Entriegelungszustand (
Die Verriegelungseinheit 108 ist ferner dazu vorgesehen, in einer wenigstens teilweise geöffneten Position der Hausgerätetür 14 ein Entfernen der Hausgerätetür 14 von der Lagereinheit 38 zu verhindern. Bringt beispielsweise ein Benutzer bzw. ein Monteur die Hausgerätetür 14 in eine Position, in welcher die Flächenerstreckung 22 einen Winkel von etwa zwanzig Grad mit einer Vertikalen einschließt, und bewegt den Türgriff 62 in Richtung der Flächenerstreckung 22 nach oben, so dreht der Türgriff 62 mittels einer Kopplungseinheit 139, welche durch die Rollen 111, 113, die Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 94, 95 und die Bolzen 115 gebildet ist, die Lagereinheiten 68 relativ zu den Profilschienen 121, 123 um die Achse 76. Hierdurch bewegen sich die Erhebungen 72 in eine Verriegelungsposition (
Bei einer Montage der Hausgerätetür 14 werden zunächst die Profilschienen 121, 123 auf die Außenscheibe 133 aufgeklebt (
Das Führungsmittel 24, welches drehbar um eine horizontal verlaufende Achse 193 gelagert ist, und die Lagereinheit 38 bilden eine Hausgerätetürlagereinheit 191, welche die Hausgerätetür 14 schwenkbar um die Achse 193 lagert (
Ferner ist das Arretiermittel 200 dazu vorgesehen, eine Federkraft auf das Führungsmittel 24 zu übertragen. An dem Arretiermittel 200 ist eine Spiralfeder 207 eingehängt, welche bei einem Öffnen der Hausgerätetür 14 ausgedehnt wird und einen Teil der Lageenergie, welchen die Hausgerätetür 14 in einem geschlossenen Zustand besitzt, speichert und somit als Energiespeichereinheit dient.Furthermore, the locking means 200 is provided to transmit a spring force to the guide means 24. On the locking means 200, a
Die Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 48, 50 sind ferner Teile der Hausgerätetürlagereinheit 191. Sie weisen jeweils eine Einbuchtung 205 (
Befindet sich die Hausgerätetür 14 in einer teilweise geöffnete Position, so kann ein Bediener bzw. Monteur zur Fixierung der Hausgerätetürlagereinheit 191 beispielsweise mit Hilfe eines Geldstücks in eine Nut 206 eines Betätigungsmittels 199 (
Das Hausgerät 26 weist weiterhin eine Hausgerätetürführungsvorrichtung auf.
Bei einem Einbringen der Hausgerätetür 14 in den Stauraum 18 wird die Hausgerätetür 14 zumindest teilweise durch die Hausgerätetürführungsvorrichtung abgebremst. Zu diesem Zweck weist die Hausgerätetürführungsvorrichtung ein Dämpfungsmittel 212 auf (Figur 3), welches aus einem aus Polyurethan gebildeten Quader gebildet ist. An einem der Rückseite des Hausgeräts zugewandten Endbereich der Führungskulisse 44 weist das Türführungsmittel 209 einen Aufnahmebereich 214 auf. Das Dämpfungsmittel 212 ist an einem Rastmittel 216 des Türführungsmittels 209, welches in dem Aufnahmebereich 214 angeordnet ist, eingerastet und ist teilweise in dem Aufnahmebereich 214 angeordnet. Am Ende eines Einführungsvorgangs der Hausgerätetür 14 in den Stauraum 18 stößt das Drehmomentübertragungsmittel 50 (siehe
Ein Teil des Türführungsmittels 209, welches die Führungskulisse 44 teilweise umgibt, weist eine Rippenstruktur 218 auf, welche durch ein Muster mit wabenförmigen Zellen 230 gebildet ist. Ferner bildet das Türführungsmittel 209 einen Aufnahmebereich 228, welcher an eine Frontseite des Stauraums direkt angrenzt. In einem montierten Zustand ist in dem Aufnahmebereich 228 das Betätigungsmittel 199 angeordnet und von dem Türführungsmittel 209 drehbar gelagert (siehe
Das Führungsmittel 24, welches ein Lagermittel 222 bildet und ein Schwenken der Hausgerätetür 14 erlaubt, wird von dem Türführungsmittel 209 drehbar gelagert. In einem Verschleißzustand der drehbaren Lagerung des Lagermittels 222 könnte das Lagermittel 222 in einem Vergleich zu einem Neuzustand des Hausgeräts einen Spielraum in eine seitliche, horizontale Richtung weg von dem Stauraum 18 haben. Aufgrund einer Gleitfläche 220 (
An einer Seite des Türführungsmittels 209, welche in einem montierten Zustand einem Außenbereich des Hausgeräts zugewandt ist, weist das Türführungsmittel 209 ein Befestigungsmittel 224 zu einer Befestigung eines Kabels 236 einer Beleuchtung des Hausgeräts auf (
Teile des Hausgerätegehäuses 28 sind direkt an das Türführungsmittels 209 angeschraubt (
An einem an die Frontseite des Hausgeräts angrenzenden Bereich 248 weist das Türführungsmittel 209 an einem Endabschnitt der Führungskulisse 44 eine Einbuchtung auf, durch welche die Lagereinheit 38 aus der Führungskulisse 44 entnehmbar ist. Vor einem solchen Entnehmen der Lagereinheit 38 muss die Kopplung der Lagereinheit 38 mit dem als Zahn ausgebildeten Arretiermittel 189 aufgehoben werden.At an
Wird das Hausgerät 26 angehoben und auf den Boden 238 bzw. eine Kante des Bodens 238 fallen gelassen, so werden bei einem Aufprall des Hausgeräts 26 auf Teile des Hausgeräts 26 wirkende Kräfte an das Türführungsmittel 209 weitergegeben. Diese Teile sind in einem hinteren Bereich des Hausgeräts 26 beispielsweise die Seitenwände 240, in einem mittleren Bereich des Hausgeräts 26 der Zwischenboden 242 und die Seitenwände 240 und in einem vorderen Bereich des Hausgeräts 26 ein Backrohrflansch 252, die Lisene und eine Tropfrinne 250, welche von dem Boden 238 gebildet ist. Das Türführungsmittel 209 weist eine Erhebung 254 auf (
Das Türführungsmittel 209 wird in einem Spritzverfahren hergestellt.
Claims (14)
- Household device having a household device door (14) and at least one household device door bearing unit (191) that mounts the household device door (14) pivotably about an axis (193),
characterised by
at least one locking unit (161) which is provided to fix the household device door bearing unit (191) in at least one pivoting position, so that the household device door bearing unit (191) remains motionless despite a torque exerted on it. - Household device according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the locking unit (161) has at least one securing means (195) and at least one elastic actuation means (197) which is provided to actuate the securing means (195). - Household device according to claim 2,
characterised in that
the locking unit (161) has at least one actuation means (199), by means of which a tension of the elastic actuation means (197) can be varied. - Household device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the household device door bearing unit (191) has at least one guide means (24), which is fixedly coupled at least in a rotary direction about the axis (193) and is movably coupled with the household device door (14) in at least one direction of a surface extension (22) of the household device door (14). - Household device according to claim 4,
characterised in that
the guide means (24) have a locking means (189). - Household device according to claim 5,
characterised in that
the locking means (189) is embodied as a tooth. - Household device according to one of claims 5 or 6,
characterised by
at least one bearing unit (38) which mounts the household device door (14) at least partially and which is fixed in at least one operating state essentially by the locking means (189). - Household device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised by
at least one bearing unit (38) which has at least one guide surface (143, 145) which is provided to guide the household device door (14) when the household device door (14) is coupled to the bearing unit (38). - Household device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised by
at least one storage compartment (18) into which the household device door (14) can be introduced at least in large part in at least one usage state. - Household device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised by
at least one guide means (24) of the household device door bearing unit (191) and at least one locking means (200) of the locking unit (161) which is provided to transmit a spring force to the guide means (24). - Household device according to claim 10,
characterised in that
the locking unit (161) has at least one securing means (195) which engages into a recess (201) of the locking means (200) in at least one operating state. - Household device according to claim 11,
characterised in that
the locking means (200) has at least one sliding surface (202) on which the securing
means (195) slides in at least one operating procedure. - Household device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised by
at least one guide element (203) which is provided to guide a securing means (195) of the locking unit (161). - Household device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the household device door bearing unit (191) is provided to introduce the household device door (14) at least in large part into a storage compartment (18) by means of a sliding movement.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008010523A DE102008010523A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2008-02-22 | Domestic appliance device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2093493A2 EP2093493A2 (en) | 2009-08-26 |
EP2093493A3 EP2093493A3 (en) | 2014-04-02 |
EP2093493B1 true EP2093493B1 (en) | 2016-02-17 |
Family
ID=40679287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09100117.2A Active EP2093493B1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-02-17 | Household device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2093493B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008010523A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10712017B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2020-07-14 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Household appliance |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017097544A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-15 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Hinge for a household device and household device having household device hinges of this type |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1375562A (en) * | 1963-11-27 | 1964-10-16 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements to the doors of stoves, ovens and similar appliances |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4315495A (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-02-16 | Magic Chef, Inc. | Stabilizer for hinge of removable oven door |
US4817240A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1989-04-04 | Ace Manufacturing Co. | Appliance door hinge |
DE10103303B4 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2004-03-18 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Device with a door, in particular a cooking appliance door |
DE10208490A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2004-02-05 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | household appliance |
-
2008
- 2008-02-22 DE DE102008010523A patent/DE102008010523A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-02-17 EP EP09100117.2A patent/EP2093493B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1375562A (en) * | 1963-11-27 | 1964-10-16 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements to the doors of stoves, ovens and similar appliances |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10712017B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2020-07-14 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Household appliance |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2093493A2 (en) | 2009-08-26 |
DE102008010523A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
EP2093493A3 (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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