EP2092614A1 - Coaxial plug for connecting to a bnc coaxial socket - Google Patents

Coaxial plug for connecting to a bnc coaxial socket

Info

Publication number
EP2092614A1
EP2092614A1 EP07856428A EP07856428A EP2092614A1 EP 2092614 A1 EP2092614 A1 EP 2092614A1 EP 07856428 A EP07856428 A EP 07856428A EP 07856428 A EP07856428 A EP 07856428A EP 2092614 A1 EP2092614 A1 EP 2092614A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bnc
coaxial connector
coaxial
axial
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07856428A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2092614B1 (en
Inventor
Michael Wollitzer
Manuela FÜHRICH
Frank Tatzel
Herbert Babinger
Hans-Dieter KÖNIG
Martin Peschke
Stefan Ullrich
Thomas Reichel
Ralf Hagenbusch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rohde and Schwarz GmbH and Co KG
Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Rohde and Schwarz GmbH and Co KG
Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rohde and Schwarz GmbH and Co KG, Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Rohde and Schwarz GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2092614A1 publication Critical patent/EP2092614A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2092614B1 publication Critical patent/EP2092614B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/633—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only
    • H01R13/6335—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only comprising a handle
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/625—Casing or ring with bayonet engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles

Definitions

  • Coaxial connector for connecting to a BNC coaxial jack
  • the present invention relates to a coaxial connector having a housing, a plug-side end for connection to a BNC coaxial socket, which has two BNC pins of a bayonet fitting, and a cable-side end for connection to an RF transmission line, in particular a coaxial cable, according to the preamble of Claim 1.
  • BNC coaxial sockets bayonet nevi connector
  • additional electrical connection lines between the probe and the meter are required to transmit, for example, further signals or a supply voltage for the probe. Since it is a peculiarity of the bayonet-type BNC connector that the BNC coaxial connector is freely rotatable relative to the BNC coaxial socket, these additional connection lines can not initially be made through the BNC connector.
  • the invention is based on the object, a coaxial connector of o.g. Style to design such that regardless of the shape of the housing of the coaxial connector, a twist-proof connector with a BNC coaxial socket and with a predetermined orientation relative to this BNC coaxial socket can be produced.
  • the housing of the coaxial connector has two oppositely disposed, extending from the plug-side end of the coaxial connector in the axial direction slots, which are each arranged and adapted for receiving a BNC pin, that each of these an axial stop for forming a BNC pin, wherein on the housing of the coaxial connector, a latching fork is arranged, which has two latching prongs, wherein each latching prongs an axial slot of the
  • a rotary sleeve for a bayonet lock not the BNC standard corresponding coaxial plug is functionally reliable connected to a BNC socket, at the same time through the axial slots a predetermined orientation between coaxial and BNC coaxial jack and a fuse against a twisting of the coaxial connector relative to the BNC coaxial jack ge spiritrleitstet is.
  • the axial slots cooperate with the BNC pins to form a guide for the coaxial connector when pushed axially onto the BNC socket and limit the axial insertion depth with the stop.
  • the locking fork is present for locking, so that instead of a rotary movement for locking a bayonet lock only the locking fork must be pivoted into the locking position to produce a firmly locked connection between the coaxial connector and the BNC socket.
  • An automatic locking of the coaxial connector to the BNC coaxial socket by means of the locking fork is achieved in that the locking fork is acted upon in the direction of the locking position with an elastic spring force.
  • the latching connecting the coaxial connector with the BNC coaxial socket by simply pushing the manual coaxial connector on the BNC coaxial socket, which engages without additional manual activities, the locking of the locking fork to the BNC pins.
  • the axial slots are formed such that the BNC pins project radially outward of the housing.
  • each latching prongs zugewanden on a side facing the plug-side end of the coaxial plug side has a first inclined surface such that seen in the locking position of the locking fork in the direction of the plug-side end of the coaxial connector to the cable end of the coaxial connector increases the tangential coverage of the axial slot through the locking prongs, when plugging the coaxial connector on the BNC socket, the locking fork of the BNC pins automatically in the Release position pivoted.
  • FIG. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a coaxial connector according to the invention in a perspective view
  • FIG. 2 shows the coaxial connector according to FIG. 1 in a sectional view
  • Fig. 3 shows the coaxial connector according to Fig. 1 in a plugged onto a BNC coaxial jack state in perspective view and
  • Fig. 4 in side view.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 preferred embodiment of a coaxial connector 10 according to the invention with a plug-side end 12 and a cable-side end 14 comprises a housing 16 in which two opposite, axial slots 18 are formed, starting from the plug-side end 12 extend in the axial direction. Each axial slot 18 terminates with a stop 20.
  • the cable end serves to connect the coaxial connector 10 to an RF transmission line, such as a coaxial cable.
  • a locking fork 22 is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis 24.
  • the latching fork 22 comprises two latching prongs 26, one of which covers an axial slot 18 tangentially between the plug-side end 12 and the stopper 20 when the latching fork 22 is in the locking position shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • a leaf spring 28 acts on the latching fork 22 with an elastic spring force such that the latching fork 22 is pressed into the locking position.
  • the locking fork 22 Upon pressure on the locking fork 22 at the point indicated by arrow 30, the locking fork 22 is pivoted about the pivot axis 24 in a release position (not shown) in which the locking prongs 26, the axial slots 18 no longer cover, so that the axial slots 18th are freely continuous in the axial direction.
  • Each locking prongs 26 has at a plug-side end 12 of the coaxial connector 10 side facing a first inclined surface 32 such that seen in the locking position of the locking fork 22 in the direction of the plug-side end 12 of the coaxial connector 10 to the cable end 14 of the coaxial connector 10, the tangential Covering of the axial slot 18 by the locking prongs 26 increases, as shown in particular in FIG. 2 can be seen.
  • Each locking prongs 26 has on a side facing the cable end 14 of the coaxial connector 10 a second inclined surface 34 such that seen in the locking position of the locking fork 22 in the direction of the plug-side end 12 of the coaxial connector 10 to the cable-side end 14 of the coaxial connector 10, the tangential Covering of the axial slot 18 by the locking prongs 26 decreases, as shown in particular in FIG. 2 can be seen.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 illustrate the coaxial connector 10 according to the invention in a plugged onto a BNC coaxial socket 36 state.
  • This BNC coaxial socket 36 includes two BNC pins 38, which are originally for a known bayonet lock a suitably designed BNC connector with bayonet rotary sleeve, as is common with BNC connectors.
  • the axial slots 18 engage over the BNC pins 38, so that the coaxial connector 10 according to the invention only in a certain position relative to the BNC coaxial socket 36 this can be plugged.
  • the BNC pins 38 cooperating with the coaxial slots 18 additionally form a guide and an anti-twist device.
  • the BNC pins 38 which project beyond the housing 16 in the radial direction, first slide along the first inclined surfaces 32 of the latching prongs 26 and thereby push or pivot the latching fork 22 against the elastic spring force of the leaf spring 28 from the locking position to the release position. Thereby, the axial slots 18 are released and the BNC pins 38 can be further inserted in and along the axial slots 18 up to the respective stops 20 in the axial direction.
  • the BNC pins 38 leave the region of the first inclined surfaces 32 and the locking fork 22 pivots under the elastic spring force of the leaf spring 28 back into the locking position.
  • the BNC pins 38 are locked between the stops 20 and the locking prongs 26 and can not be pulled out of the axial slots 18 in the direction of arrow 40 again.
  • the coaxial connector 10 and the BNC coaxial connector 36 are fixedly connected to each other.
  • the second inclined surfaces 34 of the locking prongs 26 press on the BNC pins 38 under the action of the elastic spring force of the leaf spring 28, so that they are pressed in the direction or against the stops 20 or against the direction of arrow 40. This produces a corresponding contact pressure for establishing electrical contact between the coaxial connector 10 and the BNC coaxial connector 36.
  • the mechanical and electrical connection of the coaxial connector 10 to the BNC coaxial connector 36 is made by simply attaching the coaxial connector 10 to the BNC coaxial connector 36 in the insertion direction 40 to the BNC pins 38 strike the attacks 20.
  • the locking connection between coaxial connector 10 and BNC coaxial socket 36 is thereby automatically produced by the locking fork 22.
  • a pressure is exerted manually on the latching fork 22 at arrow 30, so that the latching fork 22 pivots against the elastic spring force of the leaf spring 28 in the release position about the pivot axis 24.

Abstract

Coaxial plug (10) with housing (16) has its plug-side end (12) for joining with a BNC-coaxial bushing having two BNC-pins of a bayonet lock. The housing (16) of the coaxial plug (10) has two oppositely positioned axially oriented slots (18) which are each arranged for receiving a BNC-pin so that that these each form a stop (20) for a BNC-pin. On the housing (16) of the coaxial plug (10) is arranged a latching fork (22) which is provided with two latching prongs (26), where each latching prong tangentially grips over an axial slot (18) of the housing (16).

Description

Koaxialstecker zum Verbinden mit einer BNC-Koaxialbuchse Coaxial connector for connecting to a BNC coaxial jack
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Koaxialstecker mit einem Gehäuse, einem steckseitigen Ende zum Verbinden mit einer BNC-Koaxialbuchse, welche zwei BNC- Stifte eines Bajonettverschlusses aufweist, und einem kabelseitigen Ende zum Verbinden mit einer HF-Übertragungsleitung, insbesondere einem Koaxialkabel, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a coaxial connector having a housing, a plug-side end for connection to a BNC coaxial socket, which has two BNC pins of a bayonet fitting, and a cable-side end for connection to an RF transmission line, in particular a coaxial cable, according to the preamble of Claim 1.
Beispielsweise zum Verbinden eines Tastkopfes mit einem Messgerät, wie beispielsweise einem Oszilloskop, ist es bekannt, dass an dem Messgerät BNC- Koaxialbuchsen (BNC = Bajonett Nävi Connector) angeordnet sind, auf die jeweils ein entsprechender BNC-Koaxialstecker des Tastkopfes aufsteckbar ist. Häufig werden jedoch zusätzliche elektrische Verbindungsleitungen zwischen dem Tastkopf und dem Messgerät benötigt, um beispielsweise weitere Signale oder eine Versorgungsspannung für den Tastkopf zu übertragen. Da es eine Eigenart der BNC-Steckverbindung mit Bajonettverschluss ist, dass der BNC-Koaxialstecker frei relativ zur BNC-Koaxialbuchse verdrehbar ist, können diese zusätzlichen Verbindungsleitungen zunächst nicht durch die BNC-Steckverbindung hergestellt werden. Um dieses Problem zu umgehen und zusätzliche Verbindungsleitungen zwischen Tastkopf und Messgerät beispielsweise über an BNC-Koaxialbuchse und BNC-Koaxialstecker angeordnete Kontaktpins herzustellen, ist es bereits bekannt, einen Formschluss zwischen einem Gehäuse des Messgerätes und einem Gehäuse des BNC-Koaxialsteckers des Tastkopfes vorzusehen. Dadurch ist der BNC- Koaxialstecker nur noch in einer bestimmten Orientierung relativ zur BNC- Koaxialbuchse auf diese Aufsteckbar, so dass die richtigen Kontaktpins von BNC- Koaxialstecker und BNC-Koaxialbuchse miteinander funktionssicher in Kontakt kommen. Dies ist jedoch aufwändig und bedingt, dass Messgerät und Tastkopf hinsichtlich deren Gehäuseausformung individuell aufeinander abgestimmt sein müssen. Mit anderen Worten sind Tastköpfe unterschiedlicher Hersteller nicht mit allen Messgeräten unterschiedlicher Hersteller kompatibel.For example, for connecting a probe with a measuring device, such as an oscilloscope, it is known that BNC coaxial sockets (BNC = bayonet nevi connector) are arranged on the measuring device, on each of which a corresponding BNC coaxial connector of the probe is attachable. Frequently, however, additional electrical connection lines between the probe and the meter are required to transmit, for example, further signals or a supply voltage for the probe. Since it is a peculiarity of the bayonet-type BNC connector that the BNC coaxial connector is freely rotatable relative to the BNC coaxial socket, these additional connection lines can not initially be made through the BNC connector. In order to circumvent this problem and to produce additional connecting lines between the probe and the measuring device, for example via contact pins arranged on a BNC coaxial socket and BNC coaxial plugs, it is already known to provide a positive connection between a housing of the measuring device and a housing provide the BNC coaxial connector of the probe. As a result, the BNC coaxial connector is only in a certain orientation relative to the BNC coaxial socket on this Aufsteckbar, so that the correct contact pins of BNC coaxial connector and BNC coaxial socket functionally reliable come into contact. However, this is complicated and requires that the measuring device and the probe must be individually matched with respect to their housing design. In other words, probes from different manufacturers are not compatible with all instruments from different manufacturers.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Koaxialstecker der o.g. Art derart auszugestalten, dass unabhängig von der Form des Gehäuses des Koaxialsteckers eine verdrehsichere Steckverbindung mit einer BNC-Koaxialbuchse und mit vorbestimmter Orientierung relativ zu dieser BNC-Koaxialbuchse herstellbar ist.The invention is based on the object, a coaxial connector of o.g. Style to design such that regardless of the shape of the housing of the coaxial connector, a twist-proof connector with a BNC coaxial socket and with a predetermined orientation relative to this BNC coaxial socket can be produced.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch einen Koaxialstecker der o.g. Art mit den in Anspruch 1 gekennzeichneten Merkmalen gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den weiteren Ansprüchen beschrieben.This object is achieved by a coaxial connector of the o.g. Art solved with the features characterized in claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are described in the further claims.
Bei einem Koaxialstecker der o.g. Art ist es erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass das Gehäuse des Koaxialsteckers zwei gegenüberliegend angeordnete, ausgehend von dem steckseitigen Ende des Koaxialsteckers in axialer Richtung verlaufende Schlitze aufweist, welche jeweils zur Aufnahme eines BNC-Stiftes derart angeordnet und ausgebildet sind, dass diese jeweils einen axialen Anschlag für einen BNC-Stift ausbilden, wobei an dem Gehäuse des Koaxialsteckers eine Rastgabel angeordnet ist, die zwei Rastzinken aufweist, wobei jeder Rastzinken einen axialen Schlitz desFor a coaxial plug of the o.g. It is inventively provided that the housing of the coaxial connector has two oppositely disposed, extending from the plug-side end of the coaxial connector in the axial direction slots, which are each arranged and adapted for receiving a BNC pin, that each of these an axial stop for forming a BNC pin, wherein on the housing of the coaxial connector, a latching fork is arranged, which has two latching prongs, wherein each latching prongs an axial slot of the
Gehäuses des Koaxialsteckers zwischen dem Anschlag und dem steckseitigen Ende des Koaxialsteckers tangential derart übergreift, dass bei auf die BNC-Koaxialbuchse aufgestecktem Koaxialstecker jeweils ein BNC-Stift zwischen einem Rastzinken und einem Anschlag des axialen Schlitzes festgehalten ist und eine verriegelte Verbindung zwischen dem Koaxialstecker und der BNC-Koaxialbuchse herstellt, wobei die Rastgabel schwenkbar an dem Gehäuse des Koaxialsteckers angeordnet und zwischen einer Verriegelungsposition, in der die Rastzinken die axialen Schlitze tangential überdecken, und einer Freigabeposition, in der die Rastzinken die axialen Schlitze über deren gesamte Länge frei geben, so dass die BNC-Stifte in die axialen Schlitze in axialer Richtung einsteckbar oder aus diesen in axialer Richtung herausziehbar sind, verschwenkbar ist.Housing of the coaxial connector between the stop and the plug-side end of the coaxial plug tangentially overlaps so that when plugged into the BNC coaxial jack coaxial each BNC pin between a locking prongs and a stop of the axial slot is held and a locked connection between the coaxial connector and the BNC coaxial socket manufactures, wherein the locking fork pivotally mounted on the housing of the coaxial connector and between a locking position in which the locking prongs the axial slots tangentially overlap, and a release position in which the locking prongs open the axial slots over its entire length, so that the BNC pins in the axial slots in the axial direction can be inserted or pulled out of these in the axial direction, is pivotable.
Dies hat den Vorteil, dass ein an sich bzgl. einer Drehhülse für einen Bajonettverschluss nicht dem BNC-Standard entsprechender Koaxialstecker funktionssicher mit einer BNC-Buchse verbindbar ist, wobei gleichzeitig durch die axialen Schlitze eine vorbestimmte Orientierung zwischen Koaxialstecker und BNC-Koaxialbuchse sowie eine Sicherung gegen ein Verdrehen des Koaxialsteckers relativ zur BNC-Koaxialbuchse gewährleitstet ist. Die axialen Schlitze bilden zusammenwirkend mit den BNC-Stiften eine Führung für den Koaxialstecker beim axialen Aufschieben auf die BNC-Buchse aus und begrenzen mit dem Anschlag die axiale Einschubtiefe. Zusätzlich ist zum Verriegeln die Rastgabel vorhanden, so dass statt einer Drehbewegung zum Verriegeln eines Bajonettverschlusses lediglich die Rastgabel in die Verriegelungsposition verschwenkt werden muss, um eine fest verriegelte Verbindung zwischen dem Koaxialstecker und der BNC-Buchse herzustellen.This has the advantage that a respect to. A rotary sleeve for a bayonet lock not the BNC standard corresponding coaxial plug is functionally reliable connected to a BNC socket, at the same time through the axial slots a predetermined orientation between coaxial and BNC coaxial jack and a fuse against a twisting of the coaxial connector relative to the BNC coaxial jack gewährleitstet is. The axial slots cooperate with the BNC pins to form a guide for the coaxial connector when pushed axially onto the BNC socket and limit the axial insertion depth with the stop. In addition, the locking fork is present for locking, so that instead of a rotary movement for locking a bayonet lock only the locking fork must be pivoted into the locking position to produce a firmly locked connection between the coaxial connector and the BNC socket.
Ein automatisches Verrasten des Koaxialsteckers an der BNC-Koaxialbuchse mittels der Rastgabel wird dadurch erzielt, dass die Rastgabel in Richtung der Verriegelungsposition mit einer elastischen Federkraft beaufschlagt ist. Hierdurch erfolgt das verrastende Verbinden des Koaxialsteckers mit der BNC-Koaxialbuchse durch einfaches manuelles Aufschieben des Koaxialsteckers auf die BNC- Koaxialbuchse, wobei ohne zusätzliche manuelle Tätigkeiten die Verriegelung der Rastgabel an den BNC-Stiften einrastet.An automatic locking of the coaxial connector to the BNC coaxial socket by means of the locking fork is achieved in that the locking fork is acted upon in the direction of the locking position with an elastic spring force. As a result, the latching connecting the coaxial connector with the BNC coaxial socket by simply pushing the manual coaxial connector on the BNC coaxial socket, which engages without additional manual activities, the locking of the locking fork to the BNC pins.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind die axialen Schlitze derart ausgebildet, dass die BNC-Stifte das Gehäuse radial nach außen überragen.In a preferred embodiment, the axial slots are formed such that the BNC pins project radially outward of the housing.
Dadurch, dass jeder Rastzinken an einer dem steckseitigen Ende des Koaxialsteckers zugewanden Seite eine erste schräge Fläche derart aufweist, dass in der Verriegelungsposition der Rastgabel in Richtung von dem steckseitigen Ende des Koaxialsteckers zum kabelseitigen Ende des Koaxialsteckers gesehen die tangentiale Überdeckung des axialen Schlitzes durch den Rastzinken zunimmt, wird beim Aufstecken des Koaxialsteckers auf die BNC-Buchse die Rastgabel von den BNC-Stiften automatisch in die Freigabeposition verschwenkt.Characterized in that each latching prongs zugewanden on a side facing the plug-side end of the coaxial plug side has a first inclined surface such that seen in the locking position of the locking fork in the direction of the plug-side end of the coaxial connector to the cable end of the coaxial connector increases the tangential coverage of the axial slot through the locking prongs, when plugging the coaxial connector on the BNC socket, the locking fork of the BNC pins automatically in the Release position pivoted.
Eine zusätzliche Kontaktkraft bei mit der BNC-Koaxialbuchse verriegeltem Koaxialstecker, welche die BNC-Koaxialbuchse axial in den Koaxialstecker zieht, oder umgekehrt, erzielt man dadurch, dass jeder Rastzinken an einer von dem kabelseitigen Ende des Koaxialsteckers zugewandten Seite eine zweite schräge Fläche derart aufweist, dass in der Verriegelungsposition der Rastgabel in Richtung von dem steckseitigen Ende des Koaxialsteckers zum kabelseitigen Ende des Koaxialsteckers gesehen die tangentiale Überdeckung des axialen Schlitzes durch den Rastzinken abnimmt.An additional contact force in coaxial with the BNC coaxial jack locked, which pulls the BNC coaxial jack axially into the coaxial connector, or vice versa, obtained by the fact that each locking prongs on a side facing away from the cable end of the coaxial connector side has a second inclined surface such that seen in the locking position of the locking fork in the direction of the plug-side end of the coaxial connector to the cable-side end of the coaxial connector, the tangential coverage of the axial slot decreases by the locking prongs.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Diese zeigt in:The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing. This shows in:
Fig. 1 eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Koaxialsteckers in perspektivischer Ansicht,1 shows a preferred embodiment of a coaxial connector according to the invention in a perspective view,
Fig. 2 den Koaxialstecker gemäß Fig. 1 in Schnittansicht,2 shows the coaxial connector according to FIG. 1 in a sectional view,
Fig. 3 den Koaxialstecker gemäß Fig. 1 in auf eine BNC-Koaxialbuchse aufgestecktem Zustand in perspektivischer Ansicht undFig. 3 shows the coaxial connector according to Fig. 1 in a plugged onto a BNC coaxial jack state in perspective view and
Fig. 4 in Seitenansicht.Fig. 4 in side view.
Die in Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellte, bevorzugte Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Koaxialsteckers 10 mit einem steckseitigen Ende 12 und einem kabelseitigen Ende 14 umfasst ein Gehäuse 16 in dem zwei gegenüberliegende, axiale Schlitze 18 ausgebildet sind, die sich ausgehend von dem steckseitigen Ende 12 in axialer Richtung erstrecken. Jeder axiale Schlitz 18 endet mit einem Anschlag 20. Das kabelseitige Ende dient zum Verbinden des Koaxialsteckers 10 mit einer HF-Übertragungsleitung, wie beispielsweise einem Koaxialkabel. An dem Gehäuse 16 ist eine Rastgabel 22 schwenkbar um eine Schwenkachse 24 angeordnet. Die Rastgabel 22 umfasst zwei Rastzinken 26, von denen jeweils eine einen axialen Schlitz 18 tangential zwischen dem steckseitigen Ende 12 und dem Anschlag 20 überdeckt, wenn sich die Rastgabel 22 in der in Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellten Verriegelungsposition befindet. Eine Blattfeder 28 beaufschlagt die Rastgabel 22 derart mit einer elastischen Federkraft, dass die Rastgabel 22 in die Verriegelungsposition gedrückt wird.The illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, preferred embodiment of a coaxial connector 10 according to the invention with a plug-side end 12 and a cable-side end 14 comprises a housing 16 in which two opposite, axial slots 18 are formed, starting from the plug-side end 12 extend in the axial direction. Each axial slot 18 terminates with a stop 20. The cable end serves to connect the coaxial connector 10 to an RF transmission line, such as a coaxial cable. On the housing 16, a locking fork 22 is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis 24. The latching fork 22 comprises two latching prongs 26, one of which covers an axial slot 18 tangentially between the plug-side end 12 and the stopper 20 when the latching fork 22 is in the locking position shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. A leaf spring 28 acts on the latching fork 22 with an elastic spring force such that the latching fork 22 is pressed into the locking position.
Bei Druck auf die Rastgabel 22 an der mit Pfeil 30 gekennzeichneten Stelle, wird die Rastgabel 22 um die Schwenkachse 24 in eine Freigabeposition (nicht dargestellt) verschwenkt, in der die Rastzinken 26 die axialen Schlitze 18 nicht mehr überdecken, so dass die axialen Schlitze 18 in axialer Richtung frei durchgängig sind.Upon pressure on the locking fork 22 at the point indicated by arrow 30, the locking fork 22 is pivoted about the pivot axis 24 in a release position (not shown) in which the locking prongs 26, the axial slots 18 no longer cover, so that the axial slots 18th are freely continuous in the axial direction.
Jeder Rastzinken 26 weist an einer dem steckseitigen Ende 12 des Koaxialsteckers 10 zugewandten Seite eine erste schräge Fläche 32 derart auf, dass in der Verriegelungsposition der Rastgabel 22 in Richtung von dem steckseitigen Ende 12 des Koaxialsteckers 10 zum kabelseitigen Ende 14 des Koaxialsteckers 10 gesehen die tangentiale Überdeckung des axialen Schlitzes 18 durch den Rastzinken 26 zunimmt, wie insbesondere aus Fig. 2 ersichtlich. Jeder Rastzinken 26 weist an einer dem kabelseitigen Ende 14 des Koaxialsteckers 10 zugewandten Seite eine zweite schräge Fläche 34 derart auf, dass in der Verriegelungsposition der Rastgabel 22 in Richtung von dem steckseitigen Ende 12 des Koaxialsteckers 10 zum kabelseitigen Ende 14 des Koaxialsteckers 10 gesehen die tangentiale Überdeckung des axialen Schlitzes 18 durch den Rastzinken 26 abnimmt, wie insbesondere aus Fig. 2 ersichtlich.Each locking prongs 26 has at a plug-side end 12 of the coaxial connector 10 side facing a first inclined surface 32 such that seen in the locking position of the locking fork 22 in the direction of the plug-side end 12 of the coaxial connector 10 to the cable end 14 of the coaxial connector 10, the tangential Covering of the axial slot 18 by the locking prongs 26 increases, as shown in particular in FIG. 2 can be seen. Each locking prongs 26 has on a side facing the cable end 14 of the coaxial connector 10 a second inclined surface 34 such that seen in the locking position of the locking fork 22 in the direction of the plug-side end 12 of the coaxial connector 10 to the cable-side end 14 of the coaxial connector 10, the tangential Covering of the axial slot 18 by the locking prongs 26 decreases, as shown in particular in FIG. 2 can be seen.
Die Fig. 3 und 4 veranschaulichen den erfindungsgemäßen Koaxialstecker 10 in auf eine BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36 aufgestecktem Zustand. Diese BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36 umfasst zwei BNC-Stifte 38, die originär für einen bekannten Bajonettverschluss eines entsprechend ausgebildeten BNC-Steckers mit Bajonett-Drehhülse dienen, wie dies bei BNC-Steckverbindern üblich ist. Beim Aufschieben des erfindungsgemäßen Koaxialsteckers 10 auf die BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36 in axialer Richtung bzw. in Einsteckrichtung 40 greifen die axialen Schlitze 18 über die BNC-Stifte 38, so dass der erfindungsgemäße Koaxialstecker 10 nur in einer bestimmten Position relativ zur BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36 auf diese aufgesteckt werden kann. Die BNC-Stifte 38 bilden zusammenwirkend mit den koaxialen Schlitzen 18 zusätzlich eine Führung sowie eine Verdrehsicherung aus. Beim axialen Aufstecken des erfindungsgemäßen Koaxialsteckers 10 auf die BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36 gleiten die BNC-Stifte 38, welche in radialer Richtung das Gehäuse 16 überragen, zunächst entlang der ersten schrägen Flächen 32 der Rastzinken 26 und drücken bzw. verschwenken dadurch die Rastgabel 22 entgegen der elastischen Federkraft der Blattfeder 28 aus der Verriegelungsposition in die Freigabeposition. Dadurch werden die axialen Schlitze 18 frei gegeben und die BNC-Stifte 38 können in den und entlang der axialen Schlitze 18 bis zu den jeweiligen Anschlägen 20 weiter in axialer Richtung eingeschoben werden. Dabei verlassen die BNC-Stifte 38 den Bereich der ersten schrägen Flächen 32 und die Rastgabel 22 schwenkt unter der elastischen Federkraft der Blattfeder 28 zurück in die Verriegelungsposition. Dadurch sind die BNC-Stifte 38 zwischen den Anschlägen 20 und den Rastzinken 26 verriegelt und können nicht wieder aus den axialen Schlitzen 18 in Richtung von Pfeil 40 heraus gezogen werden. Somit sind der Koaxialstecker 10 und die BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36 miteinander fest verbunden. Die zweiten schrägen Flächen 34 der Rastzinken 26 drücken unter Einwirkung der elastischen Federkraft der Blattfeder 28 auf die BNC- Stifte 38, so dass diese in Richtung bzw. gegen die Anschläge 20 bzw. entgegen der Richtung von Pfeil 40 gedrückt werden. Dies erzeugt einen entsprechenden Kontaktdruck zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Kontaktes zwischen dem Koaxialstecker 10 und der BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36.3 and 4 illustrate the coaxial connector 10 according to the invention in a plugged onto a BNC coaxial socket 36 state. This BNC coaxial socket 36 includes two BNC pins 38, which are originally for a known bayonet lock a suitably designed BNC connector with bayonet rotary sleeve, as is common with BNC connectors. When sliding the coaxial connector 10 according to the invention onto the BNC coaxial socket 36 in the axial direction or in the insertion direction 40, the axial slots 18 engage over the BNC pins 38, so that the coaxial connector 10 according to the invention only in a certain position relative to the BNC coaxial socket 36 this can be plugged. The BNC pins 38 cooperating with the coaxial slots 18 additionally form a guide and an anti-twist device. During axial attachment of the coaxial connector 10 according to the invention on the BNC coaxial socket 36, the BNC pins 38, which project beyond the housing 16 in the radial direction, first slide along the first inclined surfaces 32 of the latching prongs 26 and thereby push or pivot the latching fork 22 against the elastic spring force of the leaf spring 28 from the locking position to the release position. Thereby, the axial slots 18 are released and the BNC pins 38 can be further inserted in and along the axial slots 18 up to the respective stops 20 in the axial direction. The BNC pins 38 leave the region of the first inclined surfaces 32 and the locking fork 22 pivots under the elastic spring force of the leaf spring 28 back into the locking position. As a result, the BNC pins 38 are locked between the stops 20 and the locking prongs 26 and can not be pulled out of the axial slots 18 in the direction of arrow 40 again. Thus, the coaxial connector 10 and the BNC coaxial connector 36 are fixedly connected to each other. The second inclined surfaces 34 of the locking prongs 26 press on the BNC pins 38 under the action of the elastic spring force of the leaf spring 28, so that they are pressed in the direction or against the stops 20 or against the direction of arrow 40. This produces a corresponding contact pressure for establishing electrical contact between the coaxial connector 10 and the BNC coaxial connector 36.
Im Ergebnis erfolgt das mechanische und elektrische Verbinden des Koaxialsteckers 10 mit der BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36 durch einfaches Aufstecken des Koaxialsteckers 10 auf die BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36 in Einsteckrichtung 40 bis die BNC-Stifte 38 an den Anschlägen 20 anschlagen. Die verriegelnde Verbindung zwischen Koaxialstecker 10 und BNC-Koaxialbuchse 36 wird dabei durch die Rastgabel 22 automatisch hergestellt. Zum Lösen des Koaxialsteckers 10 von der BNC- Koaxialbuchse 36 wird auf die Rastgabel 22 bei Pfeil 30 manuell ein Druck ausgeübt, so dass die Rastgabel 22 entgegen der elastischen Federkraft der Blattfeder 28 in die Freigabeposition um die Schwenkachse 24 verschwenkt. Dadurch ist der Weg für die BNC-Stifte 38 aus den axialen Schlitzen 18 heraus in Richtung von Pfeil 40 nicht mehr durch die Rastzinken 26 blockiert, so dass der Koaxialstecker 10 von der BNC- Koaxialbuchse 36 in Richtung entgegen der Einsteckrichtung 40 abgezogen werden kann. As a result, the mechanical and electrical connection of the coaxial connector 10 to the BNC coaxial connector 36 is made by simply attaching the coaxial connector 10 to the BNC coaxial connector 36 in the insertion direction 40 to the BNC pins 38 strike the attacks 20. The locking connection between coaxial connector 10 and BNC coaxial socket 36 is thereby automatically produced by the locking fork 22. To release the coaxial connector 10 from the BNC coaxial socket 36, a pressure is exerted manually on the latching fork 22 at arrow 30, so that the latching fork 22 pivots against the elastic spring force of the leaf spring 28 in the release position about the pivot axis 24. As a result, the path for the BNC pins 38 out of the axial slots 18 out in the direction of arrow 40 is no longer blocked by the locking prongs 26, so that the coaxial connector 10 can be pulled off the BNC coaxial socket 36 in the direction opposite to the insertion direction 40.

Claims

Ansprüche: Claims:
1. Koaxialstecker (10) mit einem Gehäuse (16), einem steckseitigen Ende (12) zum Verbinden mit einer BNC-Koaxialbuchse (36), welche zwei BNC-Stifte (38) eines Bajonettverschlusses aufweist, und einem kabelseitigen EndeA coaxial connector (10) having a housing (16), a male end (12) for connection to a BNC coaxial socket (36) having two BNC pins (38) of a bayonet lock, and a cable end
(14) zum Verbinden mit einer HF-Übertragungsleitung, insbesondere einem Koaxialkabel, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass das Gehäuse (16) des Koaxialsteckers (10) zwei gegenüberliegend angeordnete, ausgehend von dem steckseitigen Ende (12) des Koaxialsteckers (10) in axialer Richtung verlaufende Schlitze (18) aufweist, welche jeweils zur Aufnahme eines BNC-Stiftes (38) derart angeordnet und ausgebildet sind, dass diese jeweils einen axialen Anschlag (20) für einen BNC- Stift (38) ausbilden, wobei an dem Gehäuse (16) des Koaxialsteckers (10) eine Rastgabel (22) angeordnet ist, die zwei Rastzinken (26) aufweist, wobei jeder Rastzinken (26) einen axialen Schlitz (18) des Gehäuses (16) des Koaxialsteckers (10) zwischen dem Anschlag (20) und dem steckseitigen Ende (12) des Koaxialsteckers (10) tangential derart übergreift, dass bei auf die BNC-Koaxialbuchse (36) aufgestecktem Koaxialstecker (10) jeweils ein BNC-Stift (38) zwischen einem Rastzinken (26) und einem Anschlag (20) des axialen Schlitzes (18) festgehalten ist und eine verriegelte Verbindung zwischen dem Koaxialstecker (10) und der BNC-Koaxialbuchse (36) herstellt, wobei die Rastgabel (22) schwenkbar an dem Gehäuse (16) des Koaxialsteckers (10) angeordnet und zwischen einer Verriegelungsposition, in der die Rastzinken (26) die axialen Schlitze (18) tangential überdecken, und einer Freigabeposition, in der die Rastzinken (26) die axialen Schlitze (18) über deren gesamte Länge frei geben, so dass die BNC-Stifte (38) in die a- xialen Schlitze (18) in axialer Richtung einsteckbar oder aus diesen in axialer Richtung herausziehbar sind, verschwenkbar ist. (14) for connection to an RF transmission line, in particular a coaxial cable, characterized in that the housing (16) of the coaxial connector (10) has two oppositely disposed, starting from the plug-side end (12) of the coaxial connector (10) extending in the axial direction slots (18), each of which is arranged and adapted for receiving a BNC pin (38) such that they each form an axial stop (20) for a BNC pin (38), wherein on the housing (16) of the coaxial connector (10) a latching fork (22) is arranged, which has two latching prongs (26), wherein each latching prongs (26) has an axial slot (18) of the housing (16) of the coaxial plug (10) between the stop (20) and the plug-side End (12) of the coaxial connector (10) tangentially engages over so that when mounted on the BNC coaxial socket (36) coaxial connector (10) each BNC pin (38) between a locking prongs (26) and a stop (20) of the axial S chelated (18) and providing a locked connection between the coaxial connector (10) and the BNC coaxial socket (36), the latching fork (22) being pivotally mounted to the housing (16) of the coaxial connector (10) and interposed between a locking position; in which the latching prongs (26) tangentially overlap the axial slots (18), and a release position in which the latching prongs (26) release the axial slots (18) over their entire length so that the BNC pins (38) in the axial slots (18) can be inserted in the axial direction or can be pulled out of them in the axial direction, can be swiveled.
2. Koaxialstecker (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rastgabel (22) in Richtung der Verriegelungsposition mit einer elastischen Federkraft beaufschlagt ist.2. coaxial connector (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the latching fork (22) is acted upon in the direction of the locking position with an elastic spring force.
3. Koaxialstecker (10) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die axialen Schlitze (18) derart ausgebildet sind, dass die BNC-Stifte (38) das Gehäuse (16) radial nach außen überragen.3. coaxial connector (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the axial slots (18) are formed such that the BNC pins (38) project beyond the housing (16) radially outwardly.
4. Koaxialstecker (10) nach wenigstens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprü- che, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Rastzinken (26) an einer dem steckseitigen Ende (12) des Koaxialsteckers (10) zugewandten Seite eine erste schräge Fläche (32) derart aufweist, dass in der Verriegelungsposition der Rastgabel (22) in Richtung von dem steckseitigen Ende (12) des Koaxialsteckers (10) zum kabelseitigen Ende (14) des Koaxialsteckers (10) ge- sehen die tangentiale Überdeckung des axialen Schlitzes (18) durch den4. Koaxialstecker (10) according to at least one of the preceding claims che, characterized in that each latching prongs (26) on a plug-side end (12) of the coaxial connector (10) side facing a first inclined surface (32) such that in the locking position of the locking fork (22) in the direction of the plug-side end (12) of the coaxial connector (10) to the cable-side end (14) of the coaxial connector (10) see the tangential coverage of the axial slot (18) through the
Rastzinken (26) zunimmt.Locking tines (26) increases.
5. Koaxialstecker nach wenigstens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Rastzinken (26) an einer von dem kabelseitigen Ende (14) des Koaxialsteckers (10) zugewandten Seite eine zweite schräge Fläche (34) derart aufweist, dass in der Verriegelungsposition der Rastgabel (22) in Richtung von dem steckseitigen Ende (12) des Koaxialsteckers (10) zum kabelseitigen Ende (14) des Koaxialsteckers (10) gesehen die tangentiale Überdeckung des axialen Schlitzes (18) durch den Rastzinken (26) abnimmt. 5. Koaxialstecker according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each latching prongs (26) on one of the cable-side end (14) of the coaxial connector (10) side facing a second inclined surface (34) such that in the locking position of Detaching fork (22) seen in the direction of the plug-side end (12) of the coaxial connector (10) to the cable-side end (14) of the coaxial connector (10), the tangential coverage of the axial slot (18) by the latching prongs (26) decreases.
EP07856428A 2006-12-20 2007-12-06 Coaxial plug for connecting to a bnc coaxial socket Active EP2092614B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202006019203U DE202006019203U1 (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Coaxial plug e.g. for oscilloscope, has housing provided with axially oriented slots for receiving BNC-pin
PCT/EP2007/010623 WO2008080501A1 (en) 2006-12-20 2007-12-06 Coaxial plug for connecting to a bnc coaxial socket

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2092614A1 true EP2092614A1 (en) 2009-08-26
EP2092614B1 EP2092614B1 (en) 2010-04-28

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EP07856428A Active EP2092614B1 (en) 2006-12-20 2007-12-06 Coaxial plug for connecting to a bnc coaxial socket

Country Status (7)

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US (1) US7905742B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2092614B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101595605B (en)
AT (1) ATE466390T1 (en)
DE (2) DE202006019203U1 (en)
HK (1) HK1139511A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008080501A1 (en)

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JP5466025B2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2014-04-09 矢崎総業株式会社 Fitting auxiliary jig and connector using the same
US9052473B2 (en) * 2012-11-02 2015-06-09 Samtec, Inc. Pivoting latch for cable housing
US9618704B2 (en) * 2013-07-31 2017-04-11 Corning Optical Communications LLC Fiber optic connector sub-assemblies having a front-loading locking ferrule holder and related fiber optic components, devices and methods
US9577377B1 (en) * 2016-01-11 2017-02-21 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Connector assembly with lever and shroud
DE102019125827A1 (en) * 2019-09-25 2021-03-25 Endress+Hauser Flowtec Ag Electrical connector and field device for measurement / automation technology
GB2603965A (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-08-24 Cambridge Electronic Ind Ltd Locking connector

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JP2500247Y2 (en) * 1991-06-03 1996-06-05 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector with lever
JP2762896B2 (en) * 1993-06-14 1998-06-04 住友電装株式会社 Lever connector
JP3000129B2 (en) * 1994-09-06 2000-01-17 矢崎総業株式会社 Lever connector
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JP3538750B2 (en) * 1999-08-02 2004-06-14 住友電装株式会社 Lever type connector
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Also Published As

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DE502007003629D1 (en) 2010-06-10
DE202006019203U1 (en) 2007-02-22
ATE466390T1 (en) 2010-05-15
WO2008080501A1 (en) 2008-07-10
HK1139511A1 (en) 2010-09-17
US20100105234A1 (en) 2010-04-29
US7905742B2 (en) 2011-03-15
CN101595605B (en) 2011-09-07
CN101595605A (en) 2009-12-02
EP2092614B1 (en) 2010-04-28

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