EP2082782A1 - Procédé pour contrôler et éteindre des feux de forêts - Google Patents

Procédé pour contrôler et éteindre des feux de forêts Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2082782A1
EP2082782A1 EP09000826A EP09000826A EP2082782A1 EP 2082782 A1 EP2082782 A1 EP 2082782A1 EP 09000826 A EP09000826 A EP 09000826A EP 09000826 A EP09000826 A EP 09000826A EP 2082782 A1 EP2082782 A1 EP 2082782A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
earth
projecting
masses
mechanical
taken
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09000826A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Sandro Pazzaglia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2082782A1 publication Critical patent/EP2082782A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0228Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/0009Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
    • A62C99/0045Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using solid substances, e.g. sand, ashes; using substances forming a crust

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for controlling and putting down or extinguishing woodland fires.
  • the sea water salt causes irreversible damages to the plants thereby, while the fire is finally extinguished, damages requiring a very long recovering time are generated.
  • the aim of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned problem, by providing a novel method for controlling and putting down woodland fires, which allows to directly operate on the fire place, without necessarily using fire extinguishing water.
  • a main object of the invention is to provide such a fire putting down method allowing to properly putting down and controlling fires in any phases thereof, without causing permanent damages to the encompassing environment.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide such a fire putting down method which, owing to its specifically designed features is reliable and safe in operation.
  • the above mentioned aim and objects, as well as yet other objects, which will become more apparent hereinafter, are achieved by a method for controlling and putting down woodland fires, characterized in that said method comprises the steps of collecting earth from a region encompassing a fire region and projecting the collected earth on the combustion region and adjoining regions thereof.
  • the method for controlling and putting down woodland fires and the like provides to take earth, which can be performed by any suitable earth taking means, in a region encompassing the fire region.
  • earth any heterogeneous complex or mixture of materials having different mineralogical, chemical and biologic composition, depending on the rocks and organic components constituting it, and depending on novel chemical compounds which, because of different actions, would be formed therein, independently from its physical nature.
  • the taking operation can be performed either on the surface, or at a given depth of the ground, by any desired earth taking apparatus or method, and at any chemical or physical aggregating status and with any desired particle size and moisture contents.
  • the inventive method provides to use an earth taking apparatus, generally indicated by the reference number 1, including an earth taking assembly 2, designed for collecting earth from the ground and convey the collected earth, through a conveyer assembly 3, to an earth processing assembly 4, therein the collected earth will be processed according to any desired processing methods.
  • At said earth processing assembly 4 it is provided to add to the collected earth chemical compounds, contained in a chemical compound tank 5, said chemical compounds having fire extinguishing characteristics, or consisting of any desired additive materials.
  • the thus processed earth is then fed to an earth projecting or ejecting assembly 10, designed for launching the collected and processed earth to the combustion region as well as adjoining regions thereof.
  • the collected and processed earth is launched or projected to the combustion regions as well as adjoining regions thereof, thereby absorbing oxygen and providing an additional non combustible material amount, such as the above mentioned taken and optionally processed earth, which would have been processed, for example, by grinding or fire extinguishing chemical product adding operations.
  • the present invention specifically relates to an apparatus and method providing to use a mechanical injector assembly including entraining blades, adapted to drive free or precompressed earth masses, thereby to launch or project the latter to any desired direction.
  • the above mechanical ejector device exploits the centrifugal force and is adapted to project or launch to target points of the ground the collected earth and, depending on requirements, precompressed earth masses, adapted to be launched thereby, or processed earth masses.
  • the earth masses either in a free or in a compacted condition; will be mechanically driven and projected, by exploiting the centrifugal force and/or pulse type of mechanical principles.
  • the invention provides a method allowing to easily and quickly control and put-down or extinguish woodland fires, without causing permanent damages and without necessarily using water.
  • the used materials provided that they are compatible to the intended use, as well as the contingent size and shapes, can be any, depending on requirements.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
EP09000826A 2008-01-22 2009-01-22 Procédé pour contrôler et éteindre des feux de forêts Withdrawn EP2082782A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI20080094 ITMI20080094A1 (it) 2008-01-22 2008-01-22 Procedimento per il controllo e lo spegnimento di incendi boschivi.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2082782A1 true EP2082782A1 (fr) 2009-07-29

Family

ID=40290112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09000826A Withdrawn EP2082782A1 (fr) 2008-01-22 2009-01-22 Procédé pour contrôler et éteindre des feux de forêts

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2082782A1 (fr)
IT (1) ITMI20080094A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2561701A (en) * 1949-11-19 1951-07-24 John E Hurlbert Fire-extinguishing attachment for tractors
FR2568779A1 (fr) * 1984-08-08 1986-02-14 Denis Jean Procede de lutte contre les incendies de forets
FR2602428A1 (fr) * 1986-08-07 1988-02-12 Gerard Bernard Turbo-fraise pour extinction d'incendies forestiers
FR2680692A1 (fr) * 1991-08-27 1993-03-05 Plantier Etienne Dispositif d'extinction d'incendies de forets.
US5214867A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-06-01 Weatherly Ervin E Forest fire extinguishing apparatus
WO1997015352A1 (fr) * 1995-10-27 1997-05-01 Ignacio Abascal Rubio Machine d'extinction d'incendies par projection de terre

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2561701A (en) * 1949-11-19 1951-07-24 John E Hurlbert Fire-extinguishing attachment for tractors
FR2568779A1 (fr) * 1984-08-08 1986-02-14 Denis Jean Procede de lutte contre les incendies de forets
FR2602428A1 (fr) * 1986-08-07 1988-02-12 Gerard Bernard Turbo-fraise pour extinction d'incendies forestiers
FR2680692A1 (fr) * 1991-08-27 1993-03-05 Plantier Etienne Dispositif d'extinction d'incendies de forets.
US5214867A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-06-01 Weatherly Ervin E Forest fire extinguishing apparatus
WO1997015352A1 (fr) * 1995-10-27 1997-05-01 Ignacio Abascal Rubio Machine d'extinction d'incendies par projection de terre

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI20080094A1 (it) 2009-07-23

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