EP2082782A1 - Procédé pour contrôler et éteindre des feux de forêts - Google Patents
Procédé pour contrôler et éteindre des feux de forêts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2082782A1 EP2082782A1 EP09000826A EP09000826A EP2082782A1 EP 2082782 A1 EP2082782 A1 EP 2082782A1 EP 09000826 A EP09000826 A EP 09000826A EP 09000826 A EP09000826 A EP 09000826A EP 2082782 A1 EP2082782 A1 EP 2082782A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- earth
- projecting
- masses
- mechanical
- taken
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0228—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0045—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using solid substances, e.g. sand, ashes; using substances forming a crust
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for controlling and putting down or extinguishing woodland fires.
- the sea water salt causes irreversible damages to the plants thereby, while the fire is finally extinguished, damages requiring a very long recovering time are generated.
- the aim of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned problem, by providing a novel method for controlling and putting down woodland fires, which allows to directly operate on the fire place, without necessarily using fire extinguishing water.
- a main object of the invention is to provide such a fire putting down method allowing to properly putting down and controlling fires in any phases thereof, without causing permanent damages to the encompassing environment.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide such a fire putting down method which, owing to its specifically designed features is reliable and safe in operation.
- the above mentioned aim and objects, as well as yet other objects, which will become more apparent hereinafter, are achieved by a method for controlling and putting down woodland fires, characterized in that said method comprises the steps of collecting earth from a region encompassing a fire region and projecting the collected earth on the combustion region and adjoining regions thereof.
- the method for controlling and putting down woodland fires and the like provides to take earth, which can be performed by any suitable earth taking means, in a region encompassing the fire region.
- earth any heterogeneous complex or mixture of materials having different mineralogical, chemical and biologic composition, depending on the rocks and organic components constituting it, and depending on novel chemical compounds which, because of different actions, would be formed therein, independently from its physical nature.
- the taking operation can be performed either on the surface, or at a given depth of the ground, by any desired earth taking apparatus or method, and at any chemical or physical aggregating status and with any desired particle size and moisture contents.
- the inventive method provides to use an earth taking apparatus, generally indicated by the reference number 1, including an earth taking assembly 2, designed for collecting earth from the ground and convey the collected earth, through a conveyer assembly 3, to an earth processing assembly 4, therein the collected earth will be processed according to any desired processing methods.
- At said earth processing assembly 4 it is provided to add to the collected earth chemical compounds, contained in a chemical compound tank 5, said chemical compounds having fire extinguishing characteristics, or consisting of any desired additive materials.
- the thus processed earth is then fed to an earth projecting or ejecting assembly 10, designed for launching the collected and processed earth to the combustion region as well as adjoining regions thereof.
- the collected and processed earth is launched or projected to the combustion regions as well as adjoining regions thereof, thereby absorbing oxygen and providing an additional non combustible material amount, such as the above mentioned taken and optionally processed earth, which would have been processed, for example, by grinding or fire extinguishing chemical product adding operations.
- the present invention specifically relates to an apparatus and method providing to use a mechanical injector assembly including entraining blades, adapted to drive free or precompressed earth masses, thereby to launch or project the latter to any desired direction.
- the above mechanical ejector device exploits the centrifugal force and is adapted to project or launch to target points of the ground the collected earth and, depending on requirements, precompressed earth masses, adapted to be launched thereby, or processed earth masses.
- the earth masses either in a free or in a compacted condition; will be mechanically driven and projected, by exploiting the centrifugal force and/or pulse type of mechanical principles.
- the invention provides a method allowing to easily and quickly control and put-down or extinguish woodland fires, without causing permanent damages and without necessarily using water.
- the used materials provided that they are compatible to the intended use, as well as the contingent size and shapes, can be any, depending on requirements.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI20080094 ITMI20080094A1 (it) | 2008-01-22 | 2008-01-22 | Procedimento per il controllo e lo spegnimento di incendi boschivi. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2082782A1 true EP2082782A1 (fr) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=40290112
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09000826A Withdrawn EP2082782A1 (fr) | 2008-01-22 | 2009-01-22 | Procédé pour contrôler et éteindre des feux de forêts |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2082782A1 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITMI20080094A1 (fr) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2561701A (en) * | 1949-11-19 | 1951-07-24 | John E Hurlbert | Fire-extinguishing attachment for tractors |
FR2568779A1 (fr) * | 1984-08-08 | 1986-02-14 | Denis Jean | Procede de lutte contre les incendies de forets |
FR2602428A1 (fr) * | 1986-08-07 | 1988-02-12 | Gerard Bernard | Turbo-fraise pour extinction d'incendies forestiers |
FR2680692A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-03-05 | Plantier Etienne | Dispositif d'extinction d'incendies de forets. |
US5214867A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-06-01 | Weatherly Ervin E | Forest fire extinguishing apparatus |
WO1997015352A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-05-01 | Ignacio Abascal Rubio | Machine d'extinction d'incendies par projection de terre |
-
2008
- 2008-01-22 IT ITMI20080094 patent/ITMI20080094A1/it unknown
-
2009
- 2009-01-22 EP EP09000826A patent/EP2082782A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2561701A (en) * | 1949-11-19 | 1951-07-24 | John E Hurlbert | Fire-extinguishing attachment for tractors |
FR2568779A1 (fr) * | 1984-08-08 | 1986-02-14 | Denis Jean | Procede de lutte contre les incendies de forets |
FR2602428A1 (fr) * | 1986-08-07 | 1988-02-12 | Gerard Bernard | Turbo-fraise pour extinction d'incendies forestiers |
FR2680692A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-03-05 | Plantier Etienne | Dispositif d'extinction d'incendies de forets. |
US5214867A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-06-01 | Weatherly Ervin E | Forest fire extinguishing apparatus |
WO1997015352A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-05-01 | Ignacio Abascal Rubio | Machine d'extinction d'incendies par projection de terre |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI20080094A1 (it) | 2009-07-23 |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100127 |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20100222 |
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AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20110802 |