EP2066567B1 - Abgabevorrichtung zum füllen und ausstellen von getränkebehältern - Google Patents
Abgabevorrichtung zum füllen und ausstellen von getränkebehältern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2066567B1 EP2066567B1 EP07804380A EP07804380A EP2066567B1 EP 2066567 B1 EP2066567 B1 EP 2066567B1 EP 07804380 A EP07804380 A EP 07804380A EP 07804380 A EP07804380 A EP 07804380A EP 2066567 B1 EP2066567 B1 EP 2066567B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- containers
- beverage
- dispensing
- filling
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000020965 cold beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011496 sports drink Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021539 instant coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/70—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles in which the articles are formed in the apparatus from components, blanks, or material constituents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F9/00—Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
- G07F9/02—Devices for alarm or indication, e.g. when empty; Advertising arrangements in coin-freed apparatus
- G07F9/023—Arrangements for display, data presentation or advertising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/12—Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
- B65B43/123—Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
- G07F11/64—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles in which the articles are individually suspended from stationary supports
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F13/00—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs
- G07F13/06—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs with selective dispensing of different fluids or materials or mixtures thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F13/00—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs
- G07F13/10—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs with associated dispensing of containers, e.g. cups or other articles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a beverage dispenser according to the preamble of claim 1 and known from WO 2006 / 095172 A , and to beverage dispensing systems comprising a beverage dispenser and a plurality of partially or completely empty containers.
- the machines generally comprise a cabinet having a window in a front wall thereof for viewing the products to be dispensed.
- the cabinet contains a number of shelves, and above each shelf is provided a row of dispensing spirals each having an axis substantially perpendicular to the front wall, and each spiral extending substantially from the back of each shelf to a front edge of the shelf.
- a plurality of beverage containers are retained within the convolutions of each dispensing spiral.
- One or more electric motors are operable selectively to rotate each dispensing spiral to displace a beverage container in that spiral towards the front edge of the shelf, from where it falls into a collecting hopper that is accessible from outside the machine.
- a drawback of conventional machines for dispensing filled beverage containers is that the filled beverage containers are heavy and bulky.
- the weight of the containers adds to shipping costs for delivery of the containers to the machine.
- the bulk of the beverage containers means that the machines can only be stocked with a limited number of containers, unless the machines are made undesirably large.
- beverage dispensing machines that contain a stack of empty cups, a reservoir of a beverage concentrate and a water supply, wherein the machine dispenses a measured amount of the concentrate into a cup, together with a sufficient amount of water as diluent, upon receipt of an instruction to dispense a beverage.
- WO-A-2006095172 describes beverage dispensing machines that contain a large number of empty pouches attached to a ribbon support and wound on a reel, wherein the pouches can be supplied to a filling station in the dispensing machine and separated from the ribbon support on demand after filling.
- the pouches may be filled with water or with water and a flavour concentrate.
- In-cup beverage dispensing systems for example the system available under the Registered Trade Mark KLIX from Mars, Incorporated.
- In-cup systems are based on stacks of disposable cups, each containing a portion of beverage concentrate in its base. The cups are snap-fitted together in the stack, and the stack is then packaged, stored and transported conveniently by the vending operator. In use, the stack is removed from its packaging and loaded into the dispenser of a dispensing machine. In response to a dispense command, the machine automatically splits a cup from the bottom of the stack and fills it with water to form the desired beverage.
- WO-A-2006123131 describes a dispensing system comprising a partially or completely collapsed pouch containing an individual portion of a beverage concentrate, wherein the pouch comprises an inlet and a seal that substantially seals the inlet, and a liquid dispensing mechanism adapted to release the seal on the inlet and to inject a liquid into the pouch through the inlet to produce an individual portion of the beverage inside the pouch.
- beverage dispensing systems provide the advantage that the beverage concentrate is shelf-stable and easy to transport.
- the concentrate is compact, and therefore a smaller dispensing machine is required.
- the water for dilution of the beverage is provided at the dispensing machine, typically from a conventional water supply with optional additional purification, heating or cooling in the dispensing machine.
- the disadvantage of these dispensing systems based on dilution of concentrates is that the consumer cannot see the finished beverage product until it has been dispensed.
- a further disadvantage is that the dispensing operation takes longer than dispensing of packaged beverages from spiral dispensers. It is hard to increase the speed of dispensing from concentrate because of the time needed to achieve good dispersion of the concentrate in the diluent water.
- the present invention provides a beverage dispenser comprising: a storage unit for storing a plurality of empty or partially empty containers; a filling unit for injecting a liquid into the said containers to produce filled containers; an enclosed display unit for displaying one or more of the filled containers prior to dispensing; a transfer mechanism for transferring the containers from the storage unit to the filling unit and from the filling unit to the display unit; a dispensing mechanism for dispensing filled containers from the display unit; and a control unit for actuating the filling unit, the transfer mechanism and the dispensing mechanism in response to an operator instruction.
- the present invention provides a beverage dispensing system comprising a beverage dispenser according to the present invention and a plurality of partially or completely empty containers.
- the underlying principle of the present invention is that the dispenser prepares a beverage in a suitable receptacle in advance of dispensing, by diluting a concentrate with water.
- the receptacle filled with the beverage is then displayed in the display unit prior to dispensing.
- the filled receptacle is dispensed from the display unit upon receipt of a dispensing instruction.
- the advantages of concentrate-based dispensing systems low shipping costs, storage stability, high-density storage
- the invention permits the dispensing of a wide range of novel liquid food and beverage formats that are not sufficiently stable for storage and distribution in fully hydrated form, but that are stable as concentrates.
- the dispenser is adapted for the storage, display and dispensing of a plurality of different beverages.
- the beverages may be hot or cold beverages, and may include water (i.e. the pack is empty before filling and is filled only with water).
- the enclosed display unit comprises an optionally heated or cooled cabinet having a window for viewing of the filled containers. It is a further advantage of the present invention that only the display unit needs to be heated or cooled, unlike for example spiral vendors, in which the whole storage cabinet needs to be cooled in order to dispense cold drinks.
- control unit is programmed such that the dispenser displays at least one filled container of each beverage type in the display unit between dispensing instructions.
- the dispenser may display from 1 to 5 filled containers, typically 1 or 2 filled containers in the display unit.
- the storage unit contains a plurality of containers each containing a different beverage concentrate
- the dispenser is programmed to display at least one filled container of each beverage type in the display unit between dispensing operations.
- any containers in the storage unit and the filling unit are not visible from outside the beverage dispenser.
- the containers before filling contain a substantially shelf-stable beverage concentrate, such as fruit-flavored syrups or powders, soluble coffee solids or soluble tea solids.
- a substantially shelf-stable beverage concentrate such as fruit-flavored syrups or powders, soluble coffee solids or soluble tea solids.
- the total weight of the food or beverage concentrate in the containers before water injection is from about 0.5 grams to about 100 grams, preferably from about 1 gram to about 50 grams.
- the machine fills the containers with water, which may optionally be heated or chilled before the filling step.
- the containers are empty before filling with water.
- the empty containers may be used to dispense water, for example chilled and/or purified water.
- the dispensing machine may fill the empty containers with a beverage prepared from concentrate drawn from a reservoir in the machine, together with diluent water added to the concentrate before or after the concentrate is filled into the containers.
- the containers are pouches, bottles or cups.
- the containers are at least in part transparent to allow an operator to view the beverage inside the filled containers in the display unit.
- the amount of liquid in the container after filling is suitably from 50 ml to 1000 ml, preferably from 100 ml to 500 ml, for example from 150 ml to 350 ml. This volume is appropriate for containing an individual portion of a food or beverage liquid, that is to say a portion suitable for consumption by one human individual at one time.
- the containers may be collapsible containers, such as pouches.
- the container is initially in a collapsed, sealed state containing little or no liquid. It may contain a concentrated food or beverage ingredient, as discussed further below.
- the concentrated ingredient is inherently storage stable due to its low water activity.
- the container can be stored and distributed in this compact, lightweight condition.
- the collapsible container may for example be a collapsible carton made up of panels joined by fold lines. However, most suitably the collapsible container is a flexible pouch.
- the term "flexible pouch” refers to a closed container formed substantially or completely of a flexible sheet material.
- the sheet material normally comprises at least one continuous layer of thermoplastic film, or it may be a laminated sheet made up of more than one thermoplastic film layer. At least a portion of the sheet material may be transparent to allow inspection of the pouch contents.
- the sheet material is substantially impermeable to liquids, and it may also be substantially impermeable to gasses such as oxygen, especially when it is desired to maintain the freshness of the pouch contents.
- the sheet material making up the pouch may further comprise a metal layer, such as an aluminium layer, to render the material air-and light-impermeable and to provide aesthetic effects.
- the body of the collapsible pouch preferably consists essentially of the flexible sheet material.
- the pouch may, for example, be a so-called pillow pouch, typically formed by continuous forrn-fill-seal equipment, or it may be formed by bonding together front and back faces of flexible sheet materials around their marginal edges.
- the pouch may be a stand-up pouch. That is to say, a pouch formed by bonding together front and back faces of sheet material around three edges, with a gusset sheet inserted and bonded to the respective fourth edges of the front and back sheets to form a base for the pouch.
- the total thickness of each flexible wall of the pouch is suitably in the range of from 50 micrometers to 1000 micrometers, for example 100 micrometers to 500 micrometers.
- the pouch may be provided with a nip and/or a line of weakness and/or a tear strip to allow the container to be opened after filling.
- the pouches are partially or completely collapsed before liquid filling.
- the containers are substantially free from entrapped gas before filling. This minimises the volume of the containers for storage and distribution purposes, and maximises the stability of the pouch contents.
- the flexible pouches may be folded, or rolled, up before the liquid injection step.
- the pouches are mounted on a flexible elongated support, such as a ribbon, for example as described in WO-A-2006123131 .
- the pouches may be delivered to the filling unit in similar fashion to that described in WO-A-2006123131 .
- the containers may comprise more than one compartment.
- a food or beverage ingredient may be present in one or more of the compartments.
- the compartments may, for example, be separated by a line of sealing between the front and back faces of a pouch. In certain embodiments this line of sealing is releasable by the action of heat or pressure (e.g. from squeezing a pouch), whereby mixing of the compartment contents can be achieved after filling of the pouch. This mixing can be applied to achieve novel colour, flavour, temperature and/or texture effects in the product.
- Suitable multicompartment pouches and laminated film materials for the manufacture of such pouches are described, for example, in W02004/058594 .
- the containers in the dispensing system according to the present invention further comprise an inlet, and preferably further comprise a seal that substantially seals the inlet against the ingress or egress of liquid or oxygen etc. until the liquid filling step.
- the inlet comprises a substantially rigid neck or nozzle that is bonded into the containers.
- the nozzle may extend through a hole in the container wall, and may further comprise a flanged base bonded in liquid-tight fashion to the sheet material of the container wall on the inside of the container.
- the nozzle may be inserted in liquid-tight fashion between opposed sheets of material in an edge of a pouch, in similar fashion to the well known beverage brewing sachets described for example in GB-A-2123685 .
- the nozzle it is not necessary for the nozzle to have a flange inside the pouch, since the front and back faces of sheet material wrap around the sides of the nozzle in liquid-tight fashion.
- the nozzle is typically formed from molded thermoplastic, for example by injection molding.
- the nozzle or neck has an opening therein for passage of liquids, for example the opening may be a tubular bore.
- the opening is initially sealed by the seal.
- the seal may, for example, comprise a membrane extending across the opening that is pierced by an injector on the liquid dispensing mechanism.
- the membrane may be an elastomeric septum or split septum that provides at least a degree of sealing after the injector has been withdrawn.
- the seal does not comprise any frangible part that could be pushed into the pouch by the injector and thereby contaminate the contents.
- the seal could be provided by a mechanical valve arrangement, for example a biased valve such as a spring-loaded valve that is released by the action of the liquid dispensing mechanism.
- Alternative valve arrangements are any of the well known sports cap valves formed from two or more thermoplastic parts, wherein the valve is opened by twisting or pulling on the outer valve part.
- the nozzle preferably projects outwardly from the container by at least about 5mm, and may be provided with a locking recess or projection, such as a flange, to enable the nozzle to be gripped by the liquid dispensing mechanism during liquid injection.
- the containers in the dispensing system according to the present invention preferably further comprise a valve element that resists the escape of liquid from the liquid-filled container through the inlet after the liquid has been filled into the container.
- a valve element that resists the escape of liquid from the liquid-filled container through the inlet after the liquid has been filled into the container.
- the valve element allows liquid to escape through the inlet when a pressure difference is applied across the valve, for example by squeezing the container or applying suction to the inlet.
- the valve element substantially completely blocks the escape of liquid from the liquid-filled container. This is the case, for example, when a valve element is provided by a bias e.g. spring loaded valve in the inlet, or it is a valve of the sports drink type.
- Such sealing arrangements are especially convenient when a container is further provided with a separate outlet opening, as described further below.
- the liquid dispensing mechanism may further comprise a device for sealing the inlet after liquid filling step is complete.
- the sealing device may, for example, comprise a threaded neck on the inlet for attachment of a complementary threaded cap over the inlet.
- the sealing device may comprise a cap or a plug seal for forming an interference fit or a snap-fit on the inlet, wherein the plug or cap is attached to the inlet nozzle, for example by a hinge, for example the plug or cap and the hinge may be molded in one piece with the inlet nozzle.
- a particularly preferred valve element is a split septum, or a septum having lines of weakness that are split by the action of the injector.
- these valve elements have the advantage that a drinking straw can be inserted through the septum for consumption of the container contents after filling.
- the containers in the dispensing systems according to the present invention may further comprise a drinking straw attached to the outside of the container.
- the container of the dispensing system according to the present invention may further comprise an outlet separate from the inlet.
- the outlet may be in the form of a nozzle or spout, which may be formed from thermoplastic material and secured to the container as described above in relation to inlet nozzle.
- the outlet may be dimensioned for insertion into the mouth for drinking directly from the container.
- the outlet is initially sealed in substantially liquid-tight fashion, for example by a screw cap, or it may comprise one of the many sports-drink closure assemblies, wherein the drinking spout can be opened by rotating the spout or pulling upwardly on the spout.
- the storage unit of the beverage dispenser according to the present invention suitably stores at least 5, preferably at least 10, more preferably at least 20 containers for each beverage type.
- the storage unit may comprise a plurality of cup stacks as in a conventional in-cup dispenser, for example a carousel of 5 or more cup stacks.
- the storage unit may further comprise a conventional cup splitting mechanism for separating a bottom cup from a selected cup stack for delivery to the filling unit.
- the storage unit may comprise one or more cassettes or reels of pouches with associated pouch feeding mechanisms as described in WO-A-2006123131 or WO-A-2006095172 .
- the filling unit preferably comprises a clamp to hold the container, and in particular to hold the inlet of the container while all liquid filling is taking place.
- the clamp may grip an inlet nozzle or neck on the container.
- the injector tube and/or the clamp may be moveable in reciprocating relation in order to insert the injector tube into the inlet. Suitable clamps and injector nozzles are described for example in GB-A-2123685 , GB-A-2121762 and GB-A-2122881 .
- the filling unit is programmed to dispense a predetermined total volume of liquid into the container, and such volume is preferably from 50 to 1000ml, more preferably from 100 to 500ml, and most preferably from 150 to 350 ml.
- the liquid injected by the machine may for example be selected from ambient water, chilled water, hot water, water/ice slush, carbonated water and milk.
- a wide range of beverages may alternatively be injected into the pouch, for example where the dispenser incorporates a beverage mixer/dispenser.
- Suitable filling units for pouches are described in WO-A-2006095172 .
- the beverage dispenser according to the invention may suitably further comprises a pump and control therefore for injecting the said predetermined amount of liquid into the containers.
- the beverage dispenser further comprises at least one tank for holding one or more liquids for injection into the containers.
- the filling unit may comprise a plurality of injectors for injecting a plurality of different ingredients into the container, for example it may comprise a water injector and a flavouring syrup injector.
- the display unit and dispensing mechanism in the beverage dispenser according to the present invention may be of the spiral vendor type. That is to say, the filled container may be located in the convolutions of a spiral dispenser, and dispensed therefrom in conventional fashion in response to the operator instruction.
- the display unit may comprise a shelf having a window for viewing the filled container and a door that is unlocked and/or automatically opened in response to the operator instruction to allow operator access to the filled container.
- the window may suitably be located in the door.
- the display unit comprises a plurality of shelves and respective doors, one for each beverage type.
- the beverage dispenser according to the present invention preferably further comprises a control system adapted to receive an operator instruction and to inject liquid into a container in response to the instructions.
- the composition, temperature and volume of the injected liquid will be selected in accordance with the operator instructions.
- the systems according to the present invention comprise a beverage dispenser according to the present invention and a plurality of partially or completely empty containers stored in the storage unit of the dispenser.
- at least two types of containers i.e. containers containing at least two different beverage concentrate ingredient types
- at least 5 containers of each type are stored, for example at least 10 containers of each type.
- the dispensing system comprises a pouch 1 formed from front and back sheets of laminated thermoplastic film that are heat sealed together along side edges 2, 3, bottom edge 4 and top edge 5.
- An injection molded thermoplastic inlet nozzle 6 is inserted in top edge 5 in liquid-tight fashion between the front and back pouch sheets.
- Nozzle 6 has a substantially cylindrical central bore 7 into which the liquid injector tube 8 of the dispensing mechanism is inserted to inject liquid into the pouch in use.
- the distal end of the bore 7 has a circumferential flange 9, whereby the inlet nozzle 6 can be gripped by clamp arms 10 of the dispensing mechanism.
- the bore 7 is initially sealed by a foil sealing membrane 11 extending across the top of the bore 7.
- a X-cut elastomeric septum 12 At the bottom of the bore 7 there is provided a X-cut elastomeric septum 12, through which the injector tube 8 can pass while liquid injection into the inlet is taking place.
- the X-cut septum 12 acts as a valve to resist escape of liquid from the pouch unless pressure is applied to the pouch, or suction is applied to the nozzle.
- a user can insert a drinking straw through the septum 12 to consume the beverage from the pouch.
- the dispensing system comprises a stand-up pouch 15 formed from front and back sheets of laminated thermoplastic material that are heat-sealed together along side edges 16, 17 and top edge 18.
- a bottom gusset piece 19 is heat-sealed to the front and back faces along bottom edges 20, 21 to form the base of the stand-up pouch.
- a nozzle 22 identical to that described in relation to Figs. 1 and 2 is inserted in top edge 18 of the stand-up pouch.
- a removable plug cap (not shown) can be used to seal the nozzle 22 after filling of the pouch.
- a further feature of the stand-up pouch 15 is that the properties of the thermoplastic filling layers of the sheet material are selected so that a further, relatively weak seal 23 can be formed between the front and back sheets, extending diagonally across a top corner of the pouch to define a separate compartment 24 for a concentrate ingredient. After filling of the primary compartment 25 of the pouch and sealing of the inlet nozzle 22 with the cap, the pouch can be squeezed to burst the seal 23 and mix the contents of compartments 24 and 25. Details of thermoplastic films suitable for forming such multicompartment pouches are given in WO2004/058594 .
- the dispensing machine comprises a cabinet 30 having a front panel.
- the front panel comprises a display unit comprising a stack of shelves 32 on which are displayed filled containers of different beverages that have been transferred to the display unit from the filling unit inside the machine.
- Each shelf 32 is screened by a curved transparent plastic panel 34 that is initially locked in a closed position that prevents access to the filled containers but allows the filled containers to be viewed.
- the dispensing machine further comprises a control panel 36, which will normally incorporate a display, and a coin inlet 38 for coin-freed operation.
- a control panel 36 which will normally incorporate a display, and a coin inlet 38 for coin-freed operation.
- an operator selects a beverage by pressing appropriate keys on the control panel 36, and pays for the beverage with coins or other means such as a key card or by inputting a user code.
- the plastic panel 34 in front of that beverage is released so that the operator can slide the panel to one side to access the beverage. Removal of the beverage and closing of the plastic panel initiates the filling of a further container with beverage of the same type, and transfer of the further container into the display unit to replace the container that has been sold.
- the front panel of the dispensing machine is hinged at one side so that it can be opened to access the inside of the cabinet 30.
- the inside of the cabinet 30 contains a water purifier and refrigerator unit 40 that takes water from the local public supply and provides chilled water for filling the containers.
- the refrigerator unit also refrigerates the display unit of the machine. However, the rest of the interior of the machine does not need to be refrigerated.
- the inside of the cabinet 30 further contains a plurality of cassettes 42 arranged in a rack for easy removal by sliding out of the cabinet 30.
- Each cassette 42 contains a plurality of beverage containers for filling with water.
- the beverage containers may contain a beverage concentrate, and may be shelf-stable, as described above. The beverage containers are mechanically fed from the cassettes to the filling unit of the machine, and then to the display unit.
- a single cassette 42 is shown in more detail.
- the cassette comprises a storage section 46 and a filling section 48 where the containers are filled with water prior to transfer to the display unit.
- the view in Fig. 7 shows the arrangement of the pouches inside the storage section 46. It can be seen that the pouches are suspended by their nozzle flanges 11 from slots 50, along which the pouches can travel to the filling section 48.
- the containers are pouches 54 in the form of a continuous strip separated by lines of weakness 56.
- the strip of pouches is coiled inside the cassette 52, and the pouches are fed from the cassette 52 to a suitable mechanism to separate the pouches and feed them to a filling section and the display section.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Getränkeabgabevorrichtung, welche umfasst: eine Aufbewahrungseinheit (2) zum Aufbewahren einer Vielzahl von leeren oder teilweise leeren Behältern (1, 15, 54), eine Befüllungseinheit zum Injizieren einer Flüssigkeit in die besagten Behälter, um gefüllte Behälter zu erzeugen; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ferner umfasst: eine eingeschlossene Ausstellungseinheit zum Ausstellen eines oder mehrerer der gefüllten Behälter vor der Abgabe; einen Transfermechanismus zum Transferieren der Behälter von der Aufbewahrungseinheit zu der Befüllungseinheit und von der Befüllungseinheit zu der Ausstellungseinheit; einen Abgabemechanismus zum Abgeben gefüllter Behälter aus der Ausstellungseinheit; und eine Steuerungseinheit zum Betätigen der Befüllungseinheit, wobei der Transfermechanismus und der Abgabemechanismus in Wirkverbindung mit einer Benutzerinstruktion sind.
- Getränkeabgabevorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Abgabevorrichtung zur Aufbewahrung, Ausstellung und Abgabe einer Vielzahl von unterschiedlichen Getränken angepasst ist.
- Getränkeabgabevorrichtung nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei die eingeschlossene Ausstellungseinheit eine optional erwärmte oder gekühlte Kabine (30) mit einem Fenster (34) zum Betrachten der gefüllten Behälter umfasst.
- Getränkeabgabevorrichtung nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei die Steuerungseinheit so programmiert ist, dass die Abgabevorrichtung wenigstens einen gefüllten Behälter jedes Getränketyps in der Ausstellungseinheit zwischen Abgabeinstruktionen ausstellt.
- Getränkeabgabesystem umfassend eine Getränkeabgabevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4 und eine Vielzahl von teilweise oder vollständig leeren Behältern.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Behälter Beutel, Flaschen oder Becher sind.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, wobei die Behälter vor einem Befüllen ein im wesentlichen lagerstabiles Getränkekonzentrat enthalten.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Aufbewahrungseinheit eine Vielzahl von Behältern, die jeweils ein unterschiedliches Getränkekonzentrat enthalten, enthält, und wobei die Abgabevorrichtung programmiert ist, um wenigstens einen gefüllten Behälter jedes Getränketyps in der Ausstellungseinheit zwischen Abgabearbeitsgängen auszustellen.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Abgabemaschine eine Vielzahl von Behälterkassetten (42) enthält, wobei jede Kassette eine Vielzahl von Getränkebehältern enthält, die ein Getränkekonzentrat eines bestimmten Typs enthalten.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei die Behälter oder die Abgabemaschine Elemente (12) umfassen bzw. umfasst, um die Behälter in im wesentlichen flüssigkeitsdichter Art und Weise nach dem Schritt des Befüllens zu verschließen.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Behälter geschlossene Behälter mit einer Einlassöffnung (6), ausgerüstet mit einem Ventilelement (12), sind, wodurch die Behälter mit Flüssigkeit durch das Ventilelement befüllt werden können, jedoch das Ventilelement im wesentlichen verhindert, dass Flüssigkeit aus den befüllten Behältern entweicht.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach Anspruch 11, wobei das Ventilelement ein Septum (12) umfasst, und wobei die Befüllungseinheit einen Injektor (8) umfasst, der angepasst ist, um das Septum zu durchstechen, um Flüssigkeit in den Behälter zu injizieren.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 12, wobei die Behälter zusammenlegbare Behälter sind, wie Beutel.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 13, wobei die Behälter zumindest teilweise transparent sind, um es einem Benutzer zu ermöglichen, das Getränk innerhalb der gefüllten Behälter in der Ausstellungseinheit zu betrachten.
- Getränkeabgabesystem nach einem vorangehenden Anspruch, wobei jegliche Behälter in der Aufbewahrungseinheit und der Befüllungseinheit von außerhalb der Getränkeabgabevorrichtung nicht sichtbar sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0618956A GB2442228A (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2006-09-26 | Filling, displaying and dispensing beverage containers |
PCT/GB2007/003632 WO2008037974A1 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2007-09-25 | Dispenser for filling and displaying beverage containers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2066567A1 EP2066567A1 (de) | 2009-06-10 |
EP2066567B1 true EP2066567B1 (de) | 2010-08-18 |
Family
ID=37434700
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07804380A Active EP2066567B1 (de) | 2006-09-26 | 2007-09-25 | Abgabevorrichtung zum füllen und ausstellen von getränkebehältern |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2066567B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE478007T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602007008586D1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2442228A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008037974A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202200026586A1 (it) * | 2022-12-22 | 2024-06-22 | Biodiversity S R L | Distributore automatico per l'erogazione di acqua potabile filtrata |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090057321A1 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-05 | Nestle S.A. | Collapsible bottles and methods of using same |
EP2243706A1 (de) * | 2009-04-25 | 2010-10-27 | Nestec S.A. | Trinkwasserspender |
US9169112B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2015-10-27 | Whirlpool Corporation | Beverage dispenser with multi-chambered carousel and automatic coordination of flavorant flow rate |
CN105160757B (zh) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-12-19 | 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 | 纸币处理方法及装置 |
GB201814977D0 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-10-31 | Sellars Michael John | Method and apparatus for refilling a container |
JP2022527459A (ja) * | 2019-03-25 | 2022-06-02 | ペプシコ・インク | 飲料容器ディスペンサと飲料容器を出すための方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0084695A1 (de) * | 1982-01-18 | 1983-08-03 | General Foods Limited | Beweglicher Auswahlförderer |
IT1287365B1 (it) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-08-04 | Fas International Srl | Distributore automatico di prodotti alimentari di ristoro |
US7810667B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2010-10-12 | The Green Drinks Company, Ltd. | Supply of packaging bags for a filling apparatus |
GB2426234A (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-22 | Mars Inc | Filling of valve bags |
-
2006
- 2006-09-26 GB GB0618956A patent/GB2442228A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-09-25 WO PCT/GB2007/003632 patent/WO2008037974A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-09-25 DE DE602007008586T patent/DE602007008586D1/de active Active
- 2007-09-25 EP EP07804380A patent/EP2066567B1/de active Active
- 2007-09-25 AT AT07804380T patent/ATE478007T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202200026586A1 (it) * | 2022-12-22 | 2024-06-22 | Biodiversity S R L | Distributore automatico per l'erogazione di acqua potabile filtrata |
WO2024134340A1 (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2024-06-27 | Biodiversity S.r.l. | Vending machine for dispensing filtered mains water and beverages |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0618956D0 (en) | 2006-11-08 |
EP2066567A1 (de) | 2009-06-10 |
GB2442228A (en) | 2008-04-02 |
DE602007008586D1 (de) | 2010-09-30 |
WO2008037974A1 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
ATE478007T1 (de) | 2010-09-15 |
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