EP2064102A1 - Befestigung für einrichtungen in einem schienenfahrzeug - Google Patents
Befestigung für einrichtungen in einem schienenfahrzeugInfo
- Publication number
- EP2064102A1 EP2064102A1 EP07802236A EP07802236A EP2064102A1 EP 2064102 A1 EP2064102 A1 EP 2064102A1 EP 07802236 A EP07802236 A EP 07802236A EP 07802236 A EP07802236 A EP 07802236A EP 2064102 A1 EP2064102 A1 EP 2064102A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mounting plate
- rail vehicle
- contact part
- carrier
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
- B61C17/04—Arrangement or disposition of driving cabins, footplates or engine rooms; Ventilation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F1/00—Underframes
- B61F1/06—Underframes specially adapted for locomotives or motor-driven railcars
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rail vehicle, in particular a locomotive or a power car.
- the invention further relates to a load-bearing structure, in particular a highly dynamically loaded vehicle body with at least one support, in the weight forces of a device and optionally also other loads (eg tensile and braking forces, longitudinal accelerations, such as shunting impacts) of the rail vehicle are initiated.
- loads eg tensile and braking forces, longitudinal accelerations, such as shunting impacts
- large aggregates e.g. the diesel engine generator set, usually arranged on solid steel plates or cast steel plates.
- the plates have blind hole threads which are aligned with through holes through projecting parts of the unit. Screws extend through the through holes and are screwed into the blind hole threads.
- a disadvantage of this type of attachment is the different mechanical stiffness (in particular torsional stiffness) of the plates and the carrier, with which they are connected and in which the gravitational force absorbed by the plates is introduced. Furthermore, the distances between different blind holes are to be met with high precision, i. the manufacturing tolerance is very low. Otherwise, it comes to punctual loads and mechanical tension. With this high required precision high production engineering effort for testing both the material of the fasteners and for the manufacturing result is connected.
- the attachment should be able to cope particularly high dynamic, static and technical requirements, as are common in the attachment of drive units in engine rooms of locomotives.
- a carrier which serves to receive the weight forces of at least one device of the rail vehicle and optionally also compressive loads (eg tensile and braking forces, longitudinal accelerations, eg of shunting impacts), wherein the carrier carries a contact part and is connected thereto is.
- the contact part has a mounting plate on which the device rests when manufactured attachment.
- the mounting plate has at least one first through-hole extending through the mounting plate from an upper side against which the device abuts against the mounting plate when made, to a lower surface.
- at least a second through-hole formed on the device is aligned with the first through-hole.
- the mounting plate may, for example, have four or six such first through-holes and accordingly the device also has at least four or six such second through-holes, which in the attached state are each aligned with one of the first through-holes.
- the supporting structure of the rail vehicle preferably has a plurality of the contact parts, each with at least one of the mounting plates. In this way, the device can be fastened at various locations on the supporting structure and the weight forces of the device can be introduced at the various locations in the supporting structure.
- a screw extends through the first and the aligned thereto second through-hole therethrough, so that the device and the contact part are screwed together.
- the screw connection preferably has at least one spacer sleeve on the side opposite the screw head and a screw nut which is screwed onto the free end of the screw and presses the spacer sleeve against the screw head. As a result, the device is pressed against the top of the mounting plate. In this way can be dispensed with threaded holes. It is also possible to make the through holes with a slightly larger diameter than is absolutely necessary for passing through the fastening screw. Manufacturing tolerances of the distances of different through holes can be compensated in this way.
- the proposed embodiment is space-saving and yet stable.
- a through-hole also includes through-holes created by drilling other than drilling.
- drilling is preferred, the through-hole in the mounting plate and / or in the device can also be made in other ways, e.g. by an embodiment of the mounting plate as a corresponding casting.
- the carrier has a recess into which the contact part is introduced.
- the contact part is welded to the carrier.
- the carrier is a longitudinal carrier running in the bottom of the engine room of a locomotive and occupies the recess a little more than half the height of the longitudinal carrier.
- the mounting plate may be arranged in the recess so that its surface is arranged slightly higher at the top than the surface of the longitudinal member adjacent to the recess. In this way, a defined contact zone is formed by the mounting plate on which the device is set up.
- the mounting plate is supported by support elements down (and at least by a part of the support elements, preferably also laterally) against the carrier.
- the support of the support elements can take place in particular at the edge of the recess.
- the design with the support elements creates a particularly light contact part, which can nevertheless be designed to be highly torsionally rigid and thus does not affect the bending resistance of the wearer.
- a less preferred alternative to the embodiment with the support elements is to support the mounting plate at least in places by a solid part, which is recessed as far as necessary on the underside of the through holes.
- these define below the at least one first through hole accessible from the bottom of the side space, which is free of material of the contact part and the carrier. Access to the passing through the through hole screw is thus ensured and the continuity of the closed support profile remains.
- Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the contact part and the carrier according to
- a device in particular a drive unit of a locomotive is screwed from above to the mounting plate of the contact part.
- Fig. 1 shows a side member 1, which is in particular part of a load-bearing vehicle construction of a locomotive. It may be located in the floor area of the engine room of the locomotive and may be e.g. extend with its in Fig. 1 extending in the transverse direction longitudinal axis in the direction of travel of the locomotive.
- the carrier 1 has an upwardly open recess 3, in which a contact part 5 is welded.
- the contact part 5 has at the edges of the recess 3 in the longitudinal direction of the carrier 1 two arranged at the opposite ends of the recess 3 end plates 7a, 7b.
- the plates 7a, 7b are joined together at the upper edge of the recess 3 by a continuous fastening plate 9 connected.
- the plates 7a, 7b are further connected by two likewise plate-shaped supporting elements 17a, 17b, which are welded at their upper edge to the fastening plate 9 and slightly angled in the in Fig. 2 cross-section shown extending obliquely down to the bottom of the recess 3, wherein their distance increases from top to bottom, so that a stable support is ensured down.
- the two support elements 17a, 17b are connected to each other by a connecting plate 15 which extends in the horizontal direction.
- a connecting plate 15 which extends in the horizontal direction.
- the support structure is additionally stabilized.
- Fig. 2 shows these two support members 13a, 13b, although they do not extend in the sectional plane shown in Fig. 2.
- All support elements 13a, 13b, 17a, 17b, the stiffener 15 and the end plates 7a, 7b and the mounting plate 9 itself can be interconnected at the contact zones with each other via line welds, which preferably extend over the entire length of the contact zones.
- Fig. 1 shows that the mounting plate 9 has four through holes 11a-11d. Two of the fastening bores 11 b, 11 c lie in the sectional plane of FIG. 2.
- a device 19 having on its underside a plate 21, over its entire surface from above with the mounting plate 9 in contact, so that the weight forces of the device 19 over a large area on the mounting plate 9 in the contact part and thus be introduced into the carrier 1.
- the invention has the following advantages:
- the force flow when introducing the weight forces of the device into the carrier is only slightly disturbed by the contact part.
- the contact part has a high torsional stiffness, especially when compared with a blind hole mounting plate (which means large differences, i.e., cracks, material thickness of the beam) that is not supported by support members in the manner of the invention.
- the compounds producible with the contact part can be made highly reproducible. Screws and nuts can be easily and inexpensively replaced in a removal or replacement of the device attached to the carrier.
- the contact parts can be carried out in a simple manner low corrosion.
- the choice of a suitable material for the mounting plate is sufficient. This concerns in particular the corrosion by otherwise any existing material differences between the mounting plate and carrier and between mounting plate and resting device. As a result, a good fastening result can be achieved easily and with high reliability.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200610043544 DE102006043544A1 (de) | 2006-09-12 | 2006-09-12 | Befestigung für Einrichtungen in einem Schienenfahrzeug |
| PCT/EP2007/007858 WO2008031542A1 (de) | 2006-09-12 | 2007-09-10 | Befestigung für einrichtungen in einem schienenfahrzeug |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2064102A1 true EP2064102A1 (de) | 2009-06-03 |
| EP2064102B1 EP2064102B1 (de) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
ID=38973015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07802236A Active EP2064102B1 (de) | 2006-09-12 | 2007-09-10 | Befestigung für einrichtungen in einem schienenfahrzeug |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2064102B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102006043544A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2393627T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008031542A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101980430B (zh) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-11-14 | 南车株洲电机有限公司 | 一种电机定子线圈绕线模 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1650423A (en) | 1926-12-08 | 1927-11-22 | Alfred W Bruce | Locomotive-boiler support |
| US1691797A (en) | 1927-11-10 | 1928-11-13 | Conrad C C Burkhardt | Locomotive cab deck |
| DE2903249C3 (de) * | 1979-01-29 | 1982-02-04 | Ringfeder Gmbh, 4150 Krefeld | Kopfträger für Seitenpuffer, insbesondere für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| US20050161275A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-28 | Philippe Serrano | Structure and method for mounting equipment inside vehicles |
| DE102005044744A1 (de) | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Herstellung einer Lokomotive |
-
2006
- 2006-09-12 DE DE200610043544 patent/DE102006043544A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-09-10 ES ES07802236T patent/ES2393627T3/es active Active
- 2007-09-10 WO PCT/EP2007/007858 patent/WO2008031542A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-09-10 EP EP07802236A patent/EP2064102B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008031542A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008031542A1 (de) | 2008-03-20 |
| EP2064102B1 (de) | 2012-08-29 |
| DE102006043544A1 (de) | 2008-03-27 |
| ES2393627T3 (es) | 2012-12-26 |
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