EP2062358A1 - Procede de controle de la plage de commutation d'un systeme de commutation sans contact - Google Patents

Procede de controle de la plage de commutation d'un systeme de commutation sans contact

Info

Publication number
EP2062358A1
EP2062358A1 EP06805281A EP06805281A EP2062358A1 EP 2062358 A1 EP2062358 A1 EP 2062358A1 EP 06805281 A EP06805281 A EP 06805281A EP 06805281 A EP06805281 A EP 06805281A EP 2062358 A1 EP2062358 A1 EP 2062358A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sensor
signal generator
switch
switching
transmission parameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06805281A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Christian Hammer
Gerhard Metz
Richard Roskosch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP2062358A1 publication Critical patent/EP2062358A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/945Proximity switches
    • H03K17/95Proximity switches using a magnetic detector
    • H03K17/9512Proximity switches using a magnetic detector using digital techniques
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16PSAFETY DEVICES IN GENERAL; SAFETY DEVICES FOR PRESSES
    • F16P3/00Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body
    • F16P3/12Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body with means, e.g. feelers, which in case of the presence of a body part of a person in or near the danger zone influence the control or operation of the machine
    • F16P3/14Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body with means, e.g. feelers, which in case of the presence of a body part of a person in or near the danger zone influence the control or operation of the machine the means being photocells or other devices sensitive without mechanical contact
    • F16P3/145Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body with means, e.g. feelers, which in case of the presence of a body part of a person in or near the danger zone influence the control or operation of the machine the means being photocells or other devices sensitive without mechanical contact using magnetic technology
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16PSAFETY DEVICES IN GENERAL; SAFETY DEVICES FOR PRESSES
    • F16P3/00Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body
    • F16P3/12Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body with means, e.g. feelers, which in case of the presence of a body part of a person in or near the danger zone influence the control or operation of the machine
    • F16P3/14Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body with means, e.g. feelers, which in case of the presence of a body part of a person in or near the danger zone influence the control or operation of the machine the means being photocells or other devices sensitive without mechanical contact
    • F16P3/147Safety devices acting in conjunction with the control or operation of a machine; Control arrangements requiring the simultaneous use of two or more parts of the body with means, e.g. feelers, which in case of the presence of a body part of a person in or near the danger zone influence the control or operation of the machine the means being photocells or other devices sensitive without mechanical contact using electro-magnetic technology, e.g. tags or radar
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K2217/00Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
    • H03K2217/94Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
    • H03K2217/945Proximity switches
    • H03K2217/95Proximity switches using a magnetic detector
    • H03K2217/958Proximity switches using a magnetic detector involving transponders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for switching range control of a non-contact SehaltSystem with at least one sensor and at least one signal generator, wherein the sensor receives data from the signal generator. Furthermore, the invention relates to such a sensor and such a contactless switching system.
  • Such a switching system or a method for switching range control is used in the private and in the industrial sector.
  • the switching system has the function to detect entry and stay of a signal generator within an effective range of the switching system and then to report the event, for example, or to trigger an on, off, or protection switching operation.
  • the triggering usually takes place when the carrier of the signal transmitter is detected within the effective range or detected for a certain period of time within this effective range or no longer detected.
  • the carrier is a mobile unit, which is to be made recognizable or traceable with the signal transmitter for a sensor.
  • the safety door (barrier) of a press can be equipped with such a switching system, so that when opening the door, which carries a signal generator, it is ensured that the press can not generate any pressure.
  • the non-contact switching system thus prevents the activation of the press, as long as persons or objects are in the danger zone.
  • a non-contact switching system is usually designed as a position or safety switch, which consists of at least two independently movable parts, the sensor and the sig- dealer.
  • the sensor communicates with the signal transmitter, for example by means of magnetic or electromagnetic alternating fields.
  • the signal generator data which usually contain a serial number as an identification number and a checksum.
  • the transmission of any code is sufficient, but in practice the use of a serial number, a checksum and also a freely programmable portion has prevailed within the code.
  • the serial number can be used to identify the signal generator and to trigger possibly signal transmitter dependent SehaltVorlandais.
  • the checksum has the function of ensuring error-free transmission. As already described by way of example, is the
  • Position or safety switch provided to release the safety-relevant effective range only when the signal transmitter is relative to the sensor within a defined switching range.
  • Effective ranges of the position or safety switch can have very complicated, three-dimensional shapes in practice.
  • the shape of the effective range depends on the immediate environment, as well as transmission technical parameters, such as the antenna from.
  • Switch-on range In the immediate vicinity of the sensor itself is the switch-on range, which is encompassed by the so-called hysteresis range. The hysteresis area in turn is covered by the switch-off area.
  • the necessity of this distinction of the three switching ranges is due to a continuous drop of the transmission power with the distance to the sensor. Taking account of the tolerances, it is thus possible to specify mutually delimited switching ranges.
  • the switching ranges are predetermined by numerous system parameters. It should be noted that the switch-on range is separated from the switch-off range by the hysteresis range. Within this range, no switching can take place, as no reliable detection is possible. Thus, for example, a signal transmitter or its carrier must enter the switch-on range through the hysteresis range from the switch-off region before a switch-on can be triggered.
  • a position monitoring device for detecting the position of a first part relative to a second part is known.
  • the monitoring is accomplished with a transceiver attached to the first part and a transponder attached to the second part, wherein the position limit distance can be changed by means of a movable shield.
  • a disadvantage is that it is not possible to identify several switch-on areas and / or switch-off areas.
  • switch-on state So far, only two states of the system are possible, for example a switch-on state and a switch-off state.
  • the user is required to tolerate the predefined switch-on and switch-off ranges determined by the system parameters and tolerances of the device and to select the appropriate switching system or systems for its application. This is a very cumbersome and expensive procedure.
  • the invention is based on the object, a non-contact
  • This object is achieved in a method of the type mentioned in that is derived by changing at least one transmission parameter of the switching system, at least a first information on the position of the signal generator.
  • the object is further achieved by a corresponding sensor and a corresponding, non-contact SehaltSystem, each of which is provided by means of a change of at least one transmission parameter for deriving at least a first information on the position of the signal generator.
  • a switching system with at least one sensor and at least one signal generator is necessary, the signal transmitter sending data in response to a request sent by the sensor.
  • the transmitted data of the signal generator are analyzed. Since a change in the transmission parameter causes a change in the range of the effective range, a first information on the position of the signal generator can be derived on the basis of the data. If it is assumed that the effective range is known for a specific transmission parameter combination or for a specific value of a transmission parameter, it can be concluded from correctly received data of the signal transmitter that this is located in the switching range corresponding to the transmission parameter. If the signal from the signal generator is not received or received in an unsatisfactory manner, the signal transmitter is no longer in the safe switching range.
  • a distance range relative to the sensor in which the signal transmitter is located can be specified. If one assumes, for example, a circular shape of the effective range of the sensor, then the area in which the signal transmitter is located would always correspond to a ring with an inner radius and an outer radius, wherein the inner and outer radius can be assigned to effective ranges of different transmission parameters, and When data corresponding to the inner radius of action data received in accordance with operating and can not be received in a satisfactory manner at the outer radius corresponding effective range.
  • the first information on the position of the signal generator corresponds to the fact that the signal generator in located in the example given ring, this initial information was made possible by a single change of at least one transmission parameter.
  • the non-contact switching system is able to use time sampling, i. consider the respective data responses of a predefined chain of times at which a transmission parameter change has occurred. This makes it possible to ensure a so-called tracking, with the signal transmitter or its carrier moves.
  • the sampling rate depends on the possible speed of the carrier or signal generator.
  • the data responses for any effective ranges are queried regularly for specific times.
  • An advantageous embodiment has a movable or mobile carrier of at least one signal generator. This results in at least two advantageous applications:
  • a carrier which has a certain extent, with, for example, two signal transmitters.
  • the signal generators can be separately detected according to the invention or their movements can be tracked. Consequently, it can be detected that a signal transmitter leaves or enters the switching range, such as the switch-on range, during the movement. This ensures that the orientation of the carrier is known. Consequently, the system is able, depending on a certain orientation of the carrier to bring about a designated switching state.
  • the switching system is able, on the basis of the data received or not received by the signal generators, to provide first information about the position of both signal transmitters.
  • the signal transmitters are set in this example such that the corresponding hysteresis ranges do not overlap each other.
  • the attachment of two signal transmitters saves the repeated request of the sensor at the signal generators, since the two responses correspond to the data of a single signal generator, which is queried with different transmission parameters.
  • the first information on the position of the signal generator is derived in a timely manner. This makes it possible, for example, to track the movement of the carrier of the two signal transmitters.
  • Advantageous embodiments include different ways of changing the transmission parameter (s). For example, a step change is useful if very specific areas are of interest. These areas can be classified with a predefined range of send parameter values. Here, for example, one can weigh between the precision of the first information about the position and the speed of the query. It is also advantageous to ensure a continuous query, for example if the switching system has detected no signal generator and is waiting for a possible switching range entry of such. Furthermore, a continuous transmission parameter change makes sense if a high resolution with regard to the position of the signal generator is desired.
  • Transmission parameters are parameters of the transmitting units, that is to say of the signal transmitter and / or optionally of the sensor, which are suitable for influencing the remote transmission by regulating the respective transmitter.
  • transmission parameters are mentioned under a to d:
  • the transmission power of the sensor can be used.
  • the transmission power is in simple and changeable in many ways.
  • the transmission power directly determines the strength of the magnetic or electromagnetic alternating field, which optionally supplies the signal generator with energy.
  • a change is also possible by changing the transmission frequency.
  • the control of a signal generator receiving resonant circuit is regulated.
  • the coupling is therefore more or less optimal and regulates the injected energy.
  • the requested data is not sent to the sensor at the intended power, but at a lower power. This possibly leads to an erroneous detection or to a non-detection of the data by the sensor.
  • the receiver sensitivity of the sensor or signal transmitter is still usable. By changing the receiver sensitivity, the limit distance from which the signal transmitter coding can still be read correctly can be influenced.
  • a further transmission parameter represents the time duration that can be measured between the request and the data arriving from the signal generator. Since the period of time from the activation of the signal generator to the correct reception of the signal generator data on the sensor depends on the distance of the signal generator from the sensor, the distance can therefore be deduced. This transmission parameter of the switching system is therefore dependent on both the sensor and the signal generator.
  • a further advantageous embodiment provides for a change of a transmission parameter of the sensor, wherein the areal dimensions of at least one switching range, in particular of a switch-on range, a switch-off range or a switch-off range
  • Hysteresis range Due to the transceiver systems used in the sensor and in the signal generator, the maximum possible deviation is given optimum system parameters. stood between sensor and signal transmitter, where the signaler response from the sensor can still be reliably detected. Within the range determined by this maximum distance, a maximum extent of the effective range can be determined. As a consequence, the definable switch-on ranges can only lie within the maximum possible effective range, but can be defined in their respective extent. At least one switch-off area can also be defined within the maximum effective range. Furthermore, it can be determined, for example by means of a value table of the transmission parameter provided for the change, at which point within the maximum effective range switching on or off ranges are defined. Here, the number of on and off ranges is not set. In particular, it is possible to define a switch-off range in the immediate vicinity of the sensor. This guarantees the user the highest possible flexibility.
  • a switching operation is triggered by the switching system, if the signal transmitter enters one of the switching areas.
  • the switching process may include, for example, a protective switching operation or a switching on and / or off.
  • Sensors are derived a third information on the position of the signal generator to increase the precision of the signal generator position.
  • the first information of the first sensor and the third information of a second sensor can be combined in such a way that switching operations can be triggered as a function of the combination. Due to the increased precision in the position determination of the signal generator, it is possible to enable a very localized detection and to make a switching process dependent thereon. Further advantageous embodiments and preferred developments of the invention can be taken from the description of the figures and / or the dependent claims.
  • FIG. 1 shows a non-contact switching system of a first embodiment with semicircular switch-on
  • FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of the first embodiment for detecting a signal generator entry
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of the first embodiment for detecting a signal transmitter outlet
  • FIG. 4 shows a non-contact switching system of a second embodiment with an annular switch-on.
  • Embodiment with semicircular switch-on area 1 The non-contact switching system has a sensor S on a reference surface W.
  • the effective range of the sensor S is not extendable beyond the reference surface W.
  • the sensor S in its direct environment has a semicircular switch-on region 1, which is enclosed in a hysteresis region H. After the hysteresis region H follows the switch-off region 3, whereby the hysteresis region H is limited to a ring segment.
  • the annular dimensions of the switching areas 1, H, 3 go back to the simplified representation.
  • the curve shape of the inner and outer hysteresis region interfaces depends on many parameters. The same applies to the other switching ranges.
  • the one Switching range 1 is limited by the limit A of the switch-on range.
  • the boundary B separates the switch-off area from the hysteresis area H.
  • the transmission power is used as transmission parameters to be changed. It is possible, for example, a step-like change or a continuous change in the transmission power. Furthermore, a continuous change can be assumed. This means that the effective range continuously decreases and increases as a function of the transmission power. In this context, it is important that the effective range can extend into the switch-off region 3.
  • Shielding elements in the effective range usually have an effect on the actual shape of the effective range and usually hinder a clear definition, in particular a clear demarcation, the on and off ranges. Nevertheless, an application-friendly shaping of the effective range is conceivable. However, shielding elements in the effective range are hindering insofar as an inventive regulation of a transmission parameter can not be achieved. Although a shielding would influence a transmission of a sensor S or signal generator Gl, G2, regulation of the transmission by means of the shielding element would be complicated since a mechanical movement thereof would have to be realized.
  • the non-contact switching system has two signal generators Gl and G2.
  • the first signal generator G1 is located at the beginning of its movement within the switch-on region 1.
  • the signal generator G1 has been detected in the switch-on region 1.
  • the system is in the on state.
  • During the movement of the signal generator Gl passes the hysteresis H, wherein the switching state of the system does not change. Only when passing the boundary B of the Ausschalt Schemes 3 detects the
  • the switching state change works at a switch-on.
  • the signal generator G2 which is located in the switch-off region 3, could migrate to the sensor S.
  • the switching state of the switching system does not change when passing the boundary B of the Ausschalt Schemes 3. Only when entering the switch-on 1 over the boundary A, a switching state change takes place.
  • the non-contact switching system can be provided for only a first signal generator G1 or only for a second signal generator G2 or for both signal generators G1, G2. If the switching system is provided only for a signal generator, then this has two possible switching states, depending on whether the signal transmitter has last stopped in the switch-on region 1 or in the switch-off region 3. If the switching system is designed for two signal generators, a total of four different switching states can be provided. The number of switching states changes accordingly with the number of signal transmitters.
  • the hysteresis range H is provided to ensure reliable detection of the signal generators Gl, G2, thus ensuring that a secure switching state change can be implemented.
  • the width of the hysteresis range H can hereby be used as a yardstick for a safe operational change in the switching state. To increase the detection reliability, one would provide a large width.
  • the hysteresis range H can be set within wide limits.
  • the non-contact switching system shown in the preceding figure can be operated both by a continuous change in the transmission power and by a step change in the transmission power.
  • Particularly ergonomic proves a two-step query by the sensor S.
  • the advantage of a two-step query is the ease of implementation and simplicity of the system.
  • the sensor S has the possibility ability to send a request to the signal generator G2 with either a high power L1 or a low power L2. If the sensor S requests power L 1, it is possible to detect the signal generator G 2 up to the limit B of the switch-off region 3. On the other hand, if the sensor S uses the lower power L2, it is only possible to interrogate signalers which are within the limit A of the switch-on region 1.
  • the sensor S is in the waiting position, which sends this at regular intervals with the power Ll.
  • the rectangular boxes of the flowchart include an action of the sensor S, whereas the diamond-shaped boxes are intended to symbolize a query of a condition.
  • the queries each have two possible results, wherein the affirmation of an action is indicated by a tick and the denial of the same is symbolized by the strike through of the respective identifier.
  • the rectangular box shown at the top symbolizes the sensor S, with the protective function SF being locked last, thus the identifier of the protective function is crossed out diagonally.
  • the next rectangular box of the flowchart symbolizes the request of the sensor S to the signal generator G2 with the high power Ll.
  • the switching system checks in an inquiry whether it has received a response A from the signal generator G2 in the desired manner (for example error-free). If the switching system has received no or no sufficient response A from the signal generator G2, then the sensor S again sends a request with the high power L1. This will happen until a satisfactory answer A is received. In this state of the switching system, it is clear that the signal generator G2 is located in the switch-off region 3.
  • the signal generator G2 is already either in Hysteresis range H or in the switch-on range 1. In order to decide in which of the two ranges the signal transmitter G2 is located, the sensor S continues as follows:
  • the sensor S starts a low-power request L2 to the signal generator G2. Subsequently, a query takes place whether a satisfactory answer A of the signal generator G2 has been received. If the response A has been obtained in the desired manner, the switching system in the lowest, rectangular box reacts with the activation of the safety function SF and the elimination of the hysteresis indicator HA. If, on the other hand, no answer A is received in the desired manner, another query takes place.
  • the condition NA means an n-fold query, where n represents a user-selectable parameter.
  • the switching system checks whether a response has not been received for the nth time.
  • the switching system turns on the hysteresis indicator HA. Subsequently, it again sends a request with low power L2 to the signal generator G2 in order to further ensure that a possible entry into the switch-on area 1 can be detected. If the third query of the conditions NA is queried for the nth time without a satisfactory answer A, the switching system begins to query again with the higher power L1. This ensures that in the possible return movement of the signal generator G2 in the Ausschalt Scheme 3, the system is returned to the initial state.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of the first exemplary embodiment for detecting a signal transmitter exit. Since it is intended to illustrate the departure of a signal generator G1 in the flowchart shown, one must start from the freely switched safety function SF. This means that the signal generator Gl is within the switch-on region 1 and has also already been detected. First of all he asks Sensor S at the signal generator Gl with the low transmission power L2 on. In the subsequent query, the answer A is checked, and in the event that the answer A is satisfactory, the next step is again queried with the low power L2 in order to detect a possible exit of the switch-on region 1 by the signal generator Gl.
  • the signal generator Gl must already be at least in the hysteresis range H, for which reason the switching system switches on the hysteresis indicator HA. Subsequently, the sensor S is transferred to interrogate with the high power Ll the signal generator Gl. If the sensor S does not receive a satisfactory answer A, the switching system switches off the hysteresis display HA and blocks the safety function SF. This means that the signal generator Gl has gone into the switch-off area 3 and the system can no longer interrogate this. At this point, the switching system for the procedure of the flowchart of Figure 2, so the monitoring of a possible signal generator entry, change. If the sensor S receives a satisfactory answer A after the request with the high power L1, then it is certain that the signal generator Gl is in the hysteresis range H.
  • the sensor S routinely queries with the low power L2 again.
  • the switching system turns off the hysteresis indicator HA and continues to inquire with the low power L2. This means that the signal generator Gl has returned to the switch-on area 1 and only needs to be monitored. If the answer is unsatisfactory, it is not certain that the signal generator G1 may possibly be in the hysteresis range H again. Consequently, the switching system starts again with a request of the high transmission power Ll to the signal generator Gl and the hysteresis display HA remains active.
  • FIG. 4 shows a non-contact switching system of a second embodiment with an annular switch-on region 1.
  • This exemplary embodiment also has two switch-off regions 3 and two hysteresis regions H1, H2.
  • a signal generator can not be applied directly to the sensor reference surface W, with the use of an additional switch-off region 3 to make the position or safety switch tamper-proof.
  • a switch-on takes place if a signal generator Gl, G2 passes either the boundary B2 or the limit Al in the direction of the switch-on 1.
  • a switch-off takes place if the boundary Bl or A2 are passed in the direction of the respective Ausschalt Schemes 3.
  • Hystere areas has become possible. Each radius within the maximum possible effective range is thus assigned to a value of the transmission parameter, here the transmission power. In the same way as the different switching ranges are divided, the transmission power can also be divided into transmission parameters. Furthermore, intervals of the transmission parameter can be assigned to the respective switching ranges. This means that the hysteresis ranges H1, H2 or the switch-off regions 3 and the switch-on region 1 can be set within wide limits. There can be as many as you like
  • the invention relates to a method for switching range control of a non-contact switching system having at least one sensor and at least one signal generator, wherein the signal transmitter sends data in response to a request sent by the sensor.
  • An extremely flexible and practicable switching range control is achieved in that a change in at least one system parameter of the switching system derives at least a first information on the position of the signal generator.
  • the method provides a cost-effective option of switching range control that has options for defining and classifying the turn-on, turn-off, and hysteresis ranges.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de contrôle de la plage de commutation d'un système de commutation sans contact comprenant au moins un capteur (S) et au moins un générateur (G1, G2) de signal. Selon l'invention, le générateur (G1, G2) de signal envoie des données au capteur (S). Un contrôle exceptionnellement souple et pratique de la plage de commutation est obtenu en déduisant une modification d'au moins un paramètre du système de commutation d'au moins une première information relative à la position du générateur de signal. Le procédé représente une possibilité économique de contrôle de la plage de commutation qui présente des options pour la définition et la répartition des plages de mise en circuit, de mise hors circuit et d'hystérésis.
EP06805281A 2006-09-13 2006-09-13 Procede de controle de la plage de commutation d'un systeme de commutation sans contact Withdrawn EP2062358A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/DE2006/001599 WO2008031367A1 (fr) 2006-09-13 2006-09-13 Procédé de contrôle de la plage de commutation d'un système de commutation sans contact

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2062358A1 true EP2062358A1 (fr) 2009-05-27

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EP06805281A Withdrawn EP2062358A1 (fr) 2006-09-13 2006-09-13 Procede de controle de la plage de commutation d'un systeme de commutation sans contact

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US (1) US8169308B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2062358A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE112006004129A5 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008031367A1 (fr)

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WO2008031367A1 (fr) 2008-03-20
DE112006004129A5 (de) 2009-09-10
US8169308B2 (en) 2012-05-01
US20090322469A1 (en) 2009-12-31

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