EP2049455A1 - Brennstoff auf h2o2-basis und vorrichtung zu seiner verwendung als raketentreibstoff und treibstoff für rotorspitzenmotoren - Google Patents

Brennstoff auf h2o2-basis und vorrichtung zu seiner verwendung als raketentreibstoff und treibstoff für rotorspitzenmotoren

Info

Publication number
EP2049455A1
EP2049455A1 EP06761220A EP06761220A EP2049455A1 EP 2049455 A1 EP2049455 A1 EP 2049455A1 EP 06761220 A EP06761220 A EP 06761220A EP 06761220 A EP06761220 A EP 06761220A EP 2049455 A1 EP2049455 A1 EP 2049455A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
additives
hydrocarbons
weight
fuel
hydrocarbon mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06761220A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Peter Jeney
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Innosuisse Development AG
Original Assignee
Jeney Peter
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jeney Peter filed Critical Jeney Peter
Publication of EP2049455A1 publication Critical patent/EP2049455A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/1832—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2406—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium mercaptans; hydrocarbon sulfides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2425—Thiocarbonic acids and derivatives thereof, e.g. xanthates; Thiocarbamic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. dithio-carbamates; Thiurams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2608—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing a phosphorus-carbon bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to rocket fuels, in particular rocket fuels that are suitable as pro- pellants for helicopters and a rocket engine suitable for use with this fuel.
  • H2O2 in concentration of 85 % is a recognized rocket propellant . It is known that the fuel decomposes in a chamber under high pressure and temperature in the
  • the catalyst consists of precious metal
  • the fuel is manifested by the features that it is a colloidal fluid composition comprising a H2O2 (calculated for 100% H2O2) :hydrocarbon mixture ratio of from about 31% : about 7% to about 47% : about 6%, preferably from 31.3% H2O2 and 6.9% hydrocarbon mixture to 46.9% H2O2 and 6.3% hydrocarbon mixture and at least one additive.
  • a H2O2 calculated for 100% H2O2
  • hydrocarbon mixture ratio of from about 31% : about 7% to about 47% : about 6%, preferably from 31.3% H2O2 and 6.9% hydrocarbon mixture to 46.9% H2O2 and 6.3% hydrocarbon mixture and at least one additive.
  • the composition can be made by mixing 93 to 94.5 % by weight of aqueous H2O2 having a concentration of 30 to 60 % by weight, in particular 30 to 50 % by weight, with 7 to 5.5 % by weight hydrocarbon mixture to give a total of 100% by weight.
  • aqueous H2O2 having a concentration of 30 to 60 % by weight, in particular 30 to 50 % by weight, with 7 to 5.5 % by weight hydrocarbon mixture to give a total of 100% by weight.
  • stabilizing additives are added to this mixture: - anti-knock additives
  • the hydrocarbon mixture is primarily composed of aromatic hydrocarbons, olefinic hydrocarbons, also known as alkene hydrocarbons, and saturated hydrocarbons, i.e. alkanes, also known as paraffinic hydrocarbons, and/or cycloalkanes .
  • a composition with the above described ratio of aqueous H2O2 and hydrocarbons can be brought into a stabilized dispersion by the addition of one or more further additives as mentioned above.
  • One essential additive for stabilizing the dispersion is the stabilizing additive that in general is one or more alcohols, in particular ethanol and/or propanol (n-propanol and/or isopropa- nol) . The necessary amount can easily be determined by simple storage experiments.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is that the fuel does not need a secondary injection for another fuel component (bi-fuel) .
  • the fuel of the present invention is characterized by the benefit that it is a colloidal fluid composition comprising a H2O2 (calculated for 100% H2O2) : hydrocarbon mixture ratio of from about 31% : about 7% to about 47% : about 6%, preferably from a minimal H2O2 content of 31.3% to 6.9% hydrocarbon mixture to a maximal H2O2 content of 46.9% to 6.3% hydrocarbon mixture (all % are % by weight) and at least one additive, in particular at least a stabilizing additive.
  • H2O2 calculated for 100% H2O2
  • hydrocarbon mixture ratio of from about 31% : about 7% to about 47% : about 6%, preferably from a minimal H2O2 content of 31.3% to 6.9% hydrocarbon mixture to a maximal H2O2 content of 46.9% to 6.3% hydrocarbon mixture (all % are % by weight) and at least one additive, in particular at least a stabilizing additive.
  • Such a mixture can be produced by using a low concentration solution of aqueous H2O2, namely a concentration of 30-50 % by weight, although higher concentra- tions can also be used.
  • aqueous H2O2 A the liquid fuel comprises a certain amount of hydrocarbons and some additives to stabilize a colloidal fluid.
  • the composition can be made by mixing 93 to 94.5 % by weight of aqueous H2O2 having a concentration of 30 to 60 % by weight, in particular 30 to 50 % by weight, with 7 to 5.5 % by weight hydrocarbon mixture to give a total of 100% by weight. To this mixture at least one of the following stabilizing additives are added:
  • the hydrocarbon mixture preferably has the following composition (in % by weight) :
  • saturated hydrocarbons i.e. alkanes, also known as paraffinic hydrocarbons, and/or cycloalkanes .
  • the aromatic hydrocarbons are primarily se- lected from benzene derivatives . They preferably are selected from the group consisting of toluene, xylene, ethyl benzene, and mixtures of two or more thereof. Much preferred, the aromatic component comprises toluene and xylene and ethyl benzene whereby in a three component mixture the minimal amount of each is 5%, preferably 10%, wherein the three xylenen isomers are considered as one component .
  • Preferred olefinic hydrocarbons are C3 to C15 hydrocarbons with 1 to 3 double bonds. They can be used in pure form or in mixture with one or more compounds falling under the above definition. Suitable olefinic hy- drocarbons or mixtures of olefinic hydrocarbons are liquid at room temperature.
  • the aliphatic hydrocarbons are selected from liquid hydrocarbons and liquid hydrocarbon mixtures, in particular from linear and branched C4 to C15 hydrocar- bons, and/or from cycloalophatic hydrocarbons, in particular from alkyl substituted cyclopentanes and alkyl substituted cyclohexanes, in particular from alkyl substituted cyclopentane or alkyl substituted cyclohexane having a total carbon content of 15 C-atoms, preferably 13 C-atoms .
  • Suitable aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons or mixtures of such hydrocarbons are liquid at room temperature.
  • additives are required to obtain a colloidal fluid with H2O2, water and the hydrocarbon content and -if present - a critical mixture of at least one organic nitrogen compound or a nitrated aromatic compound.
  • the additives are added in the following amounts :
  • - Power boosting additives 0.02-2.00 % vol.
  • the amount of additives added is referred to the aqueous H2O2 and hydrocarbon mixture comprising composition (basic composition), i.e. mg/1 basic composition and % by volume with the basic composition being 100%.
  • Examples for anti-knock additives are additives based on propylene alcohol and/or ketones and/or aldehydes. (See also stabilizer additives)
  • antioxidant additives examples are phenols or organic sulphides or polysulphides, dithiocar- bamates, phosphates and phosphonates .
  • the antioxidant additives are added to prevent the formation of gum deposits and to prevent other oxidation problems .
  • static dissipater additives are nitroso compounds based. They are not required but added for security reasons to reduce the creation of electricity which may be generated by the movement of the fuel through modern, high-flow-rate fuel transfer lines.
  • icing inhibitors examples are isopropanol and isopropylen and mixtures thereof that are e.g. used among others to prevent the formation of ice crystals. These additives are also helpful to create a colloidal fluid between hydrocarbons and the aqueous H2O2. (see also stabilizer additives)
  • corrosion inhibitors examples include phenol derivatives such as dibutylmethylphenol (BHT) and butyl- hydroxyanisol (BHA) .
  • BHT dibutylmethylphenol
  • BHA butyl- hydroxyanisol
  • the corrosion inhibitor additives serve the protection of ferrous metals in fuel handling systems .
  • stabilizer additives are liquid alcohols such as ethanol or propanol, whereby in the case of ethanol preferably at least 5 % vol. are present, while in the case of isopropanol 1.5 % vol. are sufficient.
  • the stabilizer additives are added to stably keep the mixture colloidal.
  • the alcohols can be used in mix- ture of two or more thereof, whereby the amount of long chain alcohols must be limited to avoid phase separation, (see also anti-knock Additives and icing inhibitors)
  • power boosting additives are nitrated aromatics , e.g. trinitrobenzene and related compounds. The addition of power boosting additives is optional.
  • some of the compounds may have different functions such as e.g isopropanol that can act as stabilizer additive and icing inhibitor additive.
  • the two amounts are additive .
  • 30 to 50 % concentrated H2O2 could be found that provide an easy to store, non-explosive, colloidal fluid which, according to this invention, has an energy value of approximately 3 times the normally used high concentrated 85 % H2O2 mono-fuel.
  • H2O2 (calculated for 100% H2U2) is from 31% H2O2 to 7% hydrocarbon mixture : 47% H2O2 to 6% hydrocarbon mixture, preferably from 31.3% H2O2 to 6.9% hydrocarbon mixture : 46.9% H2O2 to 6.3% hydrocarbon mixture.
  • the mixing ratio of said H2O2 preferably should be in relation of 93.1 % H2O2 to 6.9 % hydrocarbon mixture, up to 93.7 % H2O2 to 6.3 % hydrocarbon mixture respectively whereas the hydrocarbon mixture preferably is the hydrocarbon mixture described in this invention.
  • a composition in this ratio can be brought into a stabilized dispersion by the addition of one or more further additives as mentioned above.
  • One essential additive for stabilizing the dispersion is the stabilizing additive.
  • an obvious benefit of this invention is that the inventive mixture with a substantially higher energy value represents significant advantages for all flying objects where endurance and long range is desired and where the ratio between fuel and total take-off weight is of importance. Furthermore, this new fuel is very safe to handle and can not be ignited with an open flame.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is that the fuel does not need a secondary injection for an- other fuel component (bi-fuel) .
  • a pre-dissociation enhancing substance could be a catalyst (e.g. a mixture of CoO + MgO) .

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
EP06761220A 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Brennstoff auf h2o2-basis und vorrichtung zu seiner verwendung als raketentreibstoff und treibstoff für rotorspitzenmotoren Withdrawn EP2049455A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CH2006/000369 WO2008006228A1 (en) 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Fuel on h2o2-basis and apparatus for its utilization as rocket fuel and fuel for rotor tip engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2049455A1 true EP2049455A1 (de) 2009-04-22

Family

ID=38292723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06761220A Withdrawn EP2049455A1 (de) 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Brennstoff auf h2o2-basis und vorrichtung zu seiner verwendung als raketentreibstoff und treibstoff für rotorspitzenmotoren

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2049455A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2008006228A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2711416A1 (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-07-16 Innosuisse Development Ag Fuel composition on h2o2-basis, method for producing such a fuel composition and devices for its utilization

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE853167A (fr) * 1977-04-01 1977-10-03 Lambert Henri S Procede d'utilisation d'un moteur en particulier d'un moteur a combustion interne
SE8502388L (sv) * 1985-05-14 1986-11-15 Arne Johannes Lindstrom Sett och vetskekomposition for optimering av forbrenning av brensle till motorer o pannor
US5397399A (en) * 1994-06-22 1995-03-14 Mining Services International Emulsified gassing agents containing hydrogen peroxide and methods for their use
FR2734575B1 (fr) * 1995-05-22 1997-08-22 Total Raffinage Distribution Carbureacteur et procede de preparation de ce carbureacteur
US5771847A (en) * 1996-06-24 1998-06-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Fuel oxidizer emulsion injection system
DE19824452A1 (de) * 1998-05-30 1999-12-02 Caroline Born Verfahren zur Verringerung der Schadstoffemissionen eines Dieselmotors durch Emulsionseinspritzung von Dieselkraftstoff und Peroxiden und Einrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens
US6328831B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2001-12-11 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Gas-generating liquid compositions (Perhan)
US6165295A (en) * 1999-11-23 2000-12-26 Wagaman; Kerry L. Gas-generating liquid compositions (PERSOL 1)
GB0229286D0 (en) * 2002-12-16 2003-01-22 Ass Octel Composition
RU2323247C2 (ru) * 2003-08-01 2008-04-27 Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани Топливо для реактивного двигателя, газовой турбины, ракетного двигателя и дизельного двигателя

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2008006228A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008006228A1 (en) 2008-01-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2007331010B2 (en) Hydrocarbon fuel compositions
JP2007500267A (ja) ジェット、ガスタービン、ロケット、及びディーゼルエンジン用の燃料
WO2014011250A2 (en) High performance liquid rocket propellant
JPS6035958B2 (ja) 燃料組成物
US5236467A (en) Double fortified hydrocarbon and process for making and using the same
EP2049455A1 (de) Brennstoff auf h2o2-basis und vorrichtung zu seiner verwendung als raketentreibstoff und treibstoff für rotorspitzenmotoren
US20110002817A1 (en) Fuel composition on h2o2-basis, method for producing such a fuel composition and devices for its utilization
WO2013176584A2 (ru) Альтернативное универсальное топливо и способ его получения
KR20010049966A (ko) 연소력으로 작동되는 공구용 추진 가스
US20150315503A1 (en) Cyclic diene or cyclic triene-based diesel fuel additive
US2702984A (en) Method and fuel for operating jet engines
MX2014005821A (es) Hidrogeno peroxido de terc-butilo (tbhp) como aditivo de diesel.
US2994191A (en) Operation of reaction motors
US2842432A (en) Supplementary fuel mixture for cold starting diesel engines
US3153903A (en) Lithium rocket propellants and process for using the same
WO1993018116A1 (en) Fortified hydrocarbon and process for making and using the same
Frolov et al. Autoignition and combustion of hydrocarbon-hydrogen-air homogeneous and heterogeneous ternary mixtures
US2994190A (en) Additives for nitric acid
US3132977A (en) Hydrazine base fuel
RU2387701C1 (ru) Топливо для импульсного детонационного двигателя
US2938330A (en) Rocket propellant and method for operating a rocket motor or the like
US2771738A (en) Morpholines as hypergolic fuels
RU2484123C1 (ru) Топливо для импульсного детонационного двигателя
US2778189A (en) Liquid hydrocarbon rocket fuel
US2896401A (en) Rocket propulsion method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20090212

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: INNOSUISSE DEVELOPMENT AG

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: INNOSUISSE DEVELOPMENT AG

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20100805

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20120201