EP2037440A3 - Dynamic self-refresh display memory - Google Patents

Dynamic self-refresh display memory Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2037440A3
EP2037440A3 EP08019119A EP08019119A EP2037440A3 EP 2037440 A3 EP2037440 A3 EP 2037440A3 EP 08019119 A EP08019119 A EP 08019119A EP 08019119 A EP08019119 A EP 08019119A EP 2037440 A3 EP2037440 A3 EP 2037440A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
data
display memory
mems device
dynamic self
memory elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08019119A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2037440A2 (en
EP2037440B1 (en
Inventor
Dennis J. Schloeman
Eugene J. Mar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co TSMC Ltd
Original Assignee
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co TSMC Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co TSMC Ltd filed Critical Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co TSMC Ltd
Publication of EP2037440A2 publication Critical patent/EP2037440A2/en
Publication of EP2037440A3 publication Critical patent/EP2037440A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2037440B1 publication Critical patent/EP2037440B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/21—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements
    • G11C11/34—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices
    • G11C11/40—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
    • G09G3/346—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on modulation of the reflection angle, e.g. micromirrors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0833—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a linear amplifier or follower
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0842—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Dram (AREA)

Abstract

A dynamic memory cell (10) for storing data in a display having at least one MEMS device for each pixel has at least two dynamic memory elements (130, 135) per pixel, including first and second dynamic memory elements (A, B), each including at least one capacitor, both of the first and second memory elements being electrically coupled to the MEMS device (20) of a single pixel. A sense amplifier (140, 150, 160) is configured to amplify the data signal and to latch data in response to a differential data signal (60, 70) and a clock signal (40, 50), self-refreshing the data and loading data to the MEMS device as required.
EP08019119A 2003-04-24 2003-10-29 Dynamic self-refresh display memory Expired - Lifetime EP2037440B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/423,517 US7129925B2 (en) 2003-04-24 2003-04-24 Dynamic self-refresh display memory
EP03024960A EP1471495B1 (en) 2003-04-24 2003-10-29 Dynamic self-refresh display memory

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03024960.1 Division 2003-10-29
EP03024960A Division EP1471495B1 (en) 2003-04-24 2003-10-29 Dynamic self-refresh display memory

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2037440A2 EP2037440A2 (en) 2009-03-18
EP2037440A3 true EP2037440A3 (en) 2009-09-02
EP2037440B1 EP2037440B1 (en) 2011-10-26

Family

ID=32962464

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03024960A Expired - Lifetime EP1471495B1 (en) 2003-04-24 2003-10-29 Dynamic self-refresh display memory
EP08019119A Expired - Lifetime EP2037440B1 (en) 2003-04-24 2003-10-29 Dynamic self-refresh display memory

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03024960A Expired - Lifetime EP1471495B1 (en) 2003-04-24 2003-10-29 Dynamic self-refresh display memory

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7129925B2 (en)
EP (2) EP1471495B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3996142B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100995235B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1540621A (en)
SG (1) SG118227A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI242773B (en)

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US8159428B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2012-04-17 Pixtronix, Inc. Display methods and apparatus
US7742016B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2010-06-22 Pixtronix, Incorporated Display methods and apparatus
US8519945B2 (en) 2006-01-06 2013-08-27 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling display apparatus
US8482496B2 (en) 2006-01-06 2013-07-09 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling MEMS display apparatus on a transparent substrate
US7999994B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2011-08-16 Pixtronix, Inc. Display apparatus and methods for manufacture thereof
US9158106B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2015-10-13 Pixtronix, Inc. Display methods and apparatus
US7755582B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2010-07-13 Pixtronix, Incorporated Display methods and apparatus
US9082353B2 (en) 2010-01-05 2015-07-14 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling display apparatus
US20070205969A1 (en) 2005-02-23 2007-09-06 Pixtronix, Incorporated Direct-view MEMS display devices and methods for generating images thereon
US8310442B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2012-11-13 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling display apparatus
US9261694B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2016-02-16 Pixtronix, Inc. Display apparatus and methods for manufacture thereof
US9229222B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2016-01-05 Pixtronix, Inc. Alignment methods in fluid-filled MEMS displays
CN102004310B (en) * 2005-02-23 2013-08-28 皮克斯特隆尼斯有限公司 Display methods and apparatus
WO2007037926A2 (en) * 2005-09-23 2007-04-05 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Mems pixel sensor
US8526096B2 (en) 2006-02-23 2013-09-03 Pixtronix, Inc. Mechanical light modulators with stressed beams
WO2007145970A2 (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-21 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling display apparatus
US20080001934A1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-03 David Anthony Wyatt Apparatus and method for self-refresh in a display device
US9176318B2 (en) 2007-05-18 2015-11-03 Pixtronix, Inc. Methods for manufacturing fluid-filled MEMS displays
US8169679B2 (en) 2008-10-27 2012-05-01 Pixtronix, Inc. MEMS anchors
TWI392231B (en) * 2009-08-04 2013-04-01 Raydium Semiconductor Corp Circuit structure
KR20120132680A (en) 2010-02-02 2012-12-07 픽스트로닉스 인코포레이티드 Methods for manufacturing cold seal fluid-filled display apparatus
BR112012019383A2 (en) 2010-02-02 2017-09-12 Pixtronix Inc CIRCUITS TO CONTROL DISPLAY APPARATUS
US9235047B2 (en) 2011-06-01 2016-01-12 Pixtronix, Inc. MEMS display pixel control circuits and methods
US8611137B2 (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-12-17 Altera Corporation Memory elements with relay devices
US9134552B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-09-15 Pixtronix, Inc. Display apparatus with narrow gap electrostatic actuators
US9135867B2 (en) 2013-04-01 2015-09-15 Pixtronix, Inc. Display element pixel circuit with voltage equalization
WO2016067154A1 (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-05-06 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 Display element, display device, or electronic device
US9703208B2 (en) 2014-12-08 2017-07-11 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. MQW devices and methods for semiconductor patterning systems
JP2020109450A (en) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-16 ソニー株式会社 Spatial optical modulation system, spatial optical modulation device, and display unit

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US5612713A (en) * 1995-01-06 1997-03-18 Texas Instruments Incorporated Digital micro-mirror device with block data loading
US5677703A (en) * 1995-01-06 1997-10-14 Texas Instruments Incorporated Data loading circuit for digital micro-mirror device
US20020012159A1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2002-01-31 Tew Claude E. Analog pulse width modulation cell for digital micromechanical device

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US5612713A (en) * 1995-01-06 1997-03-18 Texas Instruments Incorporated Digital micro-mirror device with block data loading
US5677703A (en) * 1995-01-06 1997-10-14 Texas Instruments Incorporated Data loading circuit for digital micro-mirror device
US20020012159A1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2002-01-31 Tew Claude E. Analog pulse width modulation cell for digital micromechanical device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3996142B2 (en) 2007-10-24
EP1471495B1 (en) 2012-01-18
KR100995235B1 (en) 2010-11-17
JP2004327025A (en) 2004-11-18
EP1471495A3 (en) 2007-08-08
TW200423127A (en) 2004-11-01
US7129925B2 (en) 2006-10-31
US20040212576A1 (en) 2004-10-28
EP2037440A2 (en) 2009-03-18
CN1540621A (en) 2004-10-27
SG118227A1 (en) 2006-01-27
EP2037440B1 (en) 2011-10-26
KR20040092370A (en) 2004-11-03
TWI242773B (en) 2005-11-01
EP1471495A2 (en) 2004-10-27

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