EP2031622B1 - Low voltage safety breaker with park function - Google Patents
Low voltage safety breaker with park function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2031622B1 EP2031622B1 EP08015382A EP08015382A EP2031622B1 EP 2031622 B1 EP2031622 B1 EP 2031622B1 EP 08015382 A EP08015382 A EP 08015382A EP 08015382 A EP08015382 A EP 08015382A EP 2031622 B1 EP2031622 B1 EP 2031622B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- safety breaker
- strip
- guide
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H31/02—Details
- H01H31/12—Adaptation for built-in fuse
- H01H31/122—Fuses mounted on, or constituting the movable contact parts of, the switch
Definitions
- a typical representative of such constructions is an in DE 42 10 953 C2 shown load bar, the lever engages with its two cheeks having head into the housing, the cheek parts are connected to each other via two pivot.
- the side walls of the housing point each one perpendicular to the longitudinal alignment of the load switch bar arranged slot and a recess in which the trunnions are guided.
- the load switch bar is equipped with a switching lock, the plate-shaped locking element can hook with his noses to entprechende recesses on the housing.
- a similar structure of a strip switch, with pivot and journal on the shift lever is in DE 10115103 A1 shown.
- the pivot and bearing pins are also guided in corresponding recesses on the side walls of the housing.
- a plate-shaped, provided with a toggle locking element engages with its noses in special grooves of the housing.
- Out DE 296 22 550 is known a parking breaker with parking function, in which the possibility of parking arises because of fusible links are arranged on lid inserts, which in turn are releasably secured to brackets.
- the brackets are rotatably mounted on a housing and a linkage in the manner of a parallelogram guide.
- the object of the invention is to design a novel safety strip switch, which can be brought in an uncomplicated manner in the park position, wherein the shift lever has a simplified construction.
- a strip safety disconnect switch according to claim 1, wherein the cheek parts of the shift lever at their free ends each terminate in a stop edge, which is supported in a parking position of the strip safety disconnector on a pin attached to a side wall of the housing.
- the switching cage has two mutually parallel and mirror-symmetrically arranged, elongated side walls, which are each provided with a guide pin, wherein on the cheek parts in each case an elongated opening is introduced, in which the guide pin is guided.
- On the outer contour of the cheek can be an arc edge of the cheek part, on which the pin can slide during the adjustment of the shift lever.
- the sheet edge between the stop edge and the profiled recess is arranged.
- a bearing pin may be attached, which preferably points inwards and is guided within an opening arranged on the corresponding side wall of the switching cage.
- At least one unlocking element can be arranged on the switching cage, which together with at least one stop element located on the switching lever can form a releasable mechanical lock.
- At the switching cage at least one in the assembled state perpendicular to the base plane extending guide bar may be present, with at least one stop element is provided, which abuts when Herauschieben the drive from the housing against a housing arranged on the projection.
- guide elements lying perpendicular to the base plane are arranged on the housing, into which guide webs of the switching cage can be inserted.
- At least one nose is arranged on the housing, which secures the guide web from falling out of the guide element of the housing.
- the shift lever has at its free end a displaceable grip tab on which a preferably rectangular recess is arranged, which facilitates access to a cover or a window element lying on the cover.
- the stability of the shift lever can secure at least one transverse to the longitudinal direction of the shift lever bracket, which connects the two cheek parts together.
- the parking functions of the strip safety disconnector can be realized exclusively by the special, advantageous embodiment of the shift lever and by double function of the bearing pin or pins arranged in the housing.
- the latter form an engagement point for the shift lever and a support in the parked position of the apparatus during the activation and deactivation of the guard safety disconnector.
- strip safety disconnect switch can be brought into the parking position without having to use additional elements. This shortens the assembly time and contributes to the price reduction of the apparatus. In addition, you can secure the strip safety disconnect switch in its parking position by means of a padlock or the like.
- a three-phase separable low-voltage strip safety disconnect switch 100 (load switch strip) according to the invention consists of a complete lower part 1, on which a first complete housing 2 is fixed, and a first, on the housing 2 slidably mounted complete drive. 3
- the first complete housing 2 basically consists of two mutually parallel and mirror-symmetrical arranged side walls 5, 6 and these connecting transverse walls 46, 47.
- the side walls 5, 6 each have an upper edge 49 facing the drive 3 and a lower edge 51 facing the lower part 1.
- a housing 2 facing away from the base plane E (see. Fig. 1 ).
- the first complete drive 3 basically consists of a first shift lever 11, which is coupled to a first shift cage 12, of three complete lids 4, which are connected to the switch gear.
- fig 12 are releasably secured (in Fig. 1 is only a lid 4 shown) and a gripping tab 31 which is slidably disposed on the shift lever 11.
- the gripping tab 31 has a rectangular recess 58, which facilitates the access to a not shown, in particular pivotable window element on the lid when pushing the gripping tab 31 back.
- each three perpendicular to the upper edge 49 extending guide elements 7 are arranged, in which the guide webs 8 (see. Fig. 6 ) of the switching cage 12 are insertable.
- a pushing out of the guide webs 8 of the switching cage 12 of the first complete drive 3 from the guide elements 7 of the first housing 2 is by inwardly facing projections 9 (see. Fig. 5 ), which are arranged on the inside 48 of the side walls 5, 6 of the housing 2.
- the projection 9, together with a arranged on the guide web 8 of the switching cage 12 stop member 26 is a latching connection.
- the interaction of the guide webs 8 with the guide elements 7 allows a parallel movement of the first complete drive 3 relative to the complete housing 2. Falling out of the guide webs 8 from the guide elements 7 of the housing 2 is blocked by lugs 10, which in a minor Distance from projections 9 on the inside 48 of the side walls 5, 6 are.
- the in. Fig. 13 Gear lever 11 shown in detail has a head part 50 which has two mutually mirror-symmetrically arranged cheek parts 14, which each pass into an arm 52.
- the arms 52 are parallel to each other and are connected to each other at its free end 53 via the grip tab 31.
- a reinforcing bracket 29 which connects the two arms 52 in addition.
- the bracket 29, together with an arranged on the switching cage 12 crossbar 30 allows installing a mechanical lock or a padlock, not shown, and attaching a seal.
- the cheek parts 14 each have an approximately arcuate, reaching to the stop element 21 cheek outer contour U1 (see. Fig. 13 ), on which a profiled recess 23 and a curved edge 44 lie.
- the cheek parts 14 run at their grip tab 31 opposite end 45 each in a subsequent to the sheet edge 44 stop edge 27.
- the recesses 23 are approximately in the form of a stepped letter U before (see. Fig. 13 ).
- the recess 23 merges via a nose 59 in the curved edge 44.
- the rod-like switching cage 12 has two equal, elongated, profiled side walls 17, which are connected to each other via the transverse bar 30, three bolts 54 and two transverse walls 55.
- Each side wall 17 has a tab 56, a web 57 extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal orientation of the switching cage, the already mentioned guide web 8, a semicircular unlocking element 22 and a guide pin 13 with a head 16 arranged thereon.
- the protruding from the side wall 17 guide pin 13 ends with the head 16 in the manner of a mushroom.
- the two tabs 56 each have a through opening 18 (elongated hole), which receive an inwardly assembled bearing pin 19 with a corresponding head 20 in the assembled state.
- the unlocking 22 with arranged thereon first stop elements 25 together with two located on the shift lever 11, second stop elements 21 a mechanical lock.
- OS open position
- the load switch bar When the load switch bar is in its open position OS (cf. Fig. 15 ), then support the second stop elements 21 of the shift lever 11 on the first stop element 25 of the unlocking element 22, whereby further movement of the shift lever 11 is prevented.
- a removal of the complete drive 3 from the first complete housing 2 is effectively prevented by the located on the cheek parts 14 recesses 23.
- the recess 23 hooks on a pin 24 arranged on the housing 2 (cf. Fig. 16 ).
- the pins 24 form an engagement point for the recesses 23 of the cheek parts 14.
- the recesses 23 With a collar 28 located on the pin 24, the recesses 23 are prevented from slipping off the pin 24 (cf. FIGS. 3 and 4 ).
- unlocking element 22 After opening the load switch bar and pressing the arranged on the switching cage 12 unlocking element 22 reach the second stop elements 21 of the shift lever 11 behind the first stop elements 25 of the unlocking 22; the recesses 23 of the cheek parts 14 are unhooked from the pin 24. This allows a movement of the complete drive 3 until it blocks at the projections 9 of the housing 2 by the protrusions 9 being supported on the stop elements 26 arranged on guide webs 8.
- FIGS. 7 and 17 show a single-phase separable low-voltage strip safety disconnect switch 200 (load switching strip), consisting of a second complete housing 32, the lower part 1 and a second, perpendicular to the base plane E displaceable complete drive 33rd
- the second housing 32 (see. Fig. 11 ) of two mutually parallel and mirror-symmetrically arranged Side walls 34, 35 and these connecting transverse walls 46, 47.
- the side walls 34, 35 each have an upper edge 49 facing the drive 33 and a lower edge 51 facing the lower part 1.
- At the lower part 1 can be seen facing away from the housing 32 base plane E (see. Fig. 7 ).
- the second complete drive 33 basically consists of three switching levers 38, which are each coupled to a second switching cage 37 and three complete lids 4, which are releasably secured to the switching cage 37 (see. Fig. 17 ).
- each three perpendicular to the upper edge 49 extending guide elements 7 are arranged, in which the guide webs 8 (see. Fig. 12 ) of the switching cage 37 are insertable.
- the in Fig. 14 Shift lever 38 shown in detail has two mutually parallel and mirror-symmetrically arranged Wang parts 14, which are connected to each other via a bracket 36.
- the cheek parts 14 each end in first eyelets 42, which are arranged below the bracket 36.
- the eyelets 42, together with second eyelets 43 located on the cover 4 allow the installation of a mechanical lock or a padlock or attachment of a seal, not shown.
- the cheek parts 14 each have a reaching to a stop element 39 cheek outer contour U2 (see. Fig. 14 ), on which the profiled recess 23 and the sheet edge 44 lie.
- the cheek parts 14 each run out into the stop edge 27 adjoining the curved edge 44.
- the recesses 23 are also in the form of a stepped letter U before (see. Fig. 4 ).
- the recess 23 goes over the nose 59 in the sheet edge 44 on.
- the switching cage 37 has two identical side walls 61, which are connected to one another via a bolt 54.
- Each side wall 61 has the tab 56, the guide web 8, an unlocking element 41 and the guide pin 13 with a head 16 arranged thereon.
- On both lugs 56 are continuous, elongated openings 18 to see, in the assembled state, the inwardly facing bearing pin 19 (FIG. Fig. 14 ) with an associated head 20 record.
- the stop elements 39 located on the shift lever 38, together with the stop elements 40 located on the shift cage 37, of a second unlocking element 41 form a lock.
- a removal of the complete drive 33 from the time complete housing 32 is effectively prevented by the located on the cheek parts 14 recesses 23.
- the recess 23 hooks on the pin 24 arranged on the housing 32 (cf. Fig. 18 ).
- the pins 24 form an engagement point for the recesses 23 of the cheek parts 14.
- the collar 28 located on the pin 24 prevents the recesses 23 from slipping out of the pins 24 (cf. FIGS. 9 and 10 ).
- unlocking 41 After opening the load switch bar 200 and pressing the arranged on the switching cage 37 unlocking 41 reach the stop elements 39 of the shift lever 38 behind the stop elements 40 of the unlocking 41; the recesses 23 of the cheek parts 14 are unhooked from the pin 24. This allows a movement of the entire drive 33 until it blocks on the projections 9 of the housing 32 by the protrusions 9 being supported on the stop elements 26 arranged on guide webs 8.
Landscapes
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
- Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Leistensicherheitstrennschalter, der aus folgenden Teilen besteht:
- einem Unterteil,
- einem mit dem Unterteil verbundenen Gehäuse,
- einem Antrieb,
- wenigstens einem Schaltkäfig zur Aufnahme von Sicherungseinsätzen, der im Gehäuse, senkrecht zur Basisebene des Leistensicherheitstrennschalters geführt ist,
- wenigstens einem manuell betätigbaren, mit seinen Wangenteilen in das Gehäuse greifenden Schalthebel,
- wobei Schaltkäfig und Schalthebel Teile des Antriebs sind,
- und jeweils einer Aussparung an der Wangenaußenkontur der Wangenteile, mit der sich der Schalthebel in einer geöffneten Stellung des Leistensicherheitstrennschalters an einen Zapfen anhakt, der am Gehäuse angeordnet ist.
- a lower part,
- a housing connected to the lower part,
- a drive,
- at least one switch cage for receiving fuse links, which is guided in the housing, perpendicular to the base plane of the strip safety disconnect switch,
- at least one manually operable, with his cheek parts in the housing cross-gear lever,
- wherein the shift cage and the shift lever are parts of the drive,
- and a respective recess on the cheek outer contour of the cheek parts, with which the shift lever hooks in an open position of the strip safety disconnect switch to a pin which is arranged on the housing.
Derartige Leistensicherheitstrennschalter sind seit langem bekannt. Ein typischer Vertreter derartiger Konstruktionen ist eine in
Ein ähnlicher Aufbau eines Leistenschalters, mit Dreh- und Lagerzapfen am Schalthebel, ist in
Aus
Aus
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung ist, einen neuartigen Leistensicherheitstrennschalter zu konzipieren, der in unkomplizierter Weise in die Parkposition gebracht werden kann, wobei der Schalthebel eine vereinfachte Konstruktion aufweist.The object of the invention is to design a novel safety strip switch, which can be brought in an uncomplicated manner in the park position, wherein the shift lever has a simplified construction.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Leistensicherheitstrennschalter nach Anspruch 1 gelöst, bei dem die Wangenteile des Schalthebels an ihren freien Enden jeweils in eine Anschlagkante auslaufen, die sich in einer Parkstellung des Leistensicherheitstrennschalters an einem an einer Seitenwand des Gehäuses befestigten Zapfen abstützt.This object is achieved by a strip safety disconnect switch according to
Vorzugsweise weist der Schaltkäfig zwei zueinander parallel und spiegelsymmetrisch angeordnete, längliche Seitenwände auf, die jeweils mit einem Führungsstift versehen sind, wobei an den Wangenteilen jeweils eine längliche Öffnung eingebracht ist, in der der Führungsstift geführt ist.Preferably, the switching cage has two mutually parallel and mirror-symmetrically arranged, elongated side walls, which are each provided with a guide pin, wherein on the cheek parts in each case an elongated opening is introduced, in which the guide pin is guided.
An der Wangenaußenkontur kann eine Bogenkante des Wangenteils liegen, an der der Zapfen bei der Verstellung des Schalthebels gleiten kann. Vorzugsweise ist die Bogenkante zwischen der Anschlagkante und der profilierten Aussparung angeordnet.On the outer contour of the cheek can be an arc edge of the cheek part, on which the pin can slide during the adjustment of the shift lever. Preferably, the sheet edge between the stop edge and the profiled recess is arranged.
An jedem Wangenteil des Schalthebels kann ein Lagerzapfen befestigt sein, der vorzugsweise nach innen zeigt und innerhalb einer an der entsprechenden Seitenwand des Schaltkäfigs angeordneten Öffnung geführt ist.
Am Schaltkäfig kann wenigstens ein Entriegelungselement angeordnet sein, das zusammen mit wenigstens einem am Schalthebel befindlichen Anschlagelement eine lösbare mechanische Sperre bilden kann.At each cheek part of the shift lever, a bearing pin may be attached, which preferably points inwards and is guided within an opening arranged on the corresponding side wall of the switching cage.
At least one unlocking element can be arranged on the switching cage, which together with at least one stop element located on the switching lever can form a releasable mechanical lock.
Am Schaltkäfig kann wenigstens eine in zusammengefügtem Zustand senkrecht zur Basisebene verlaufende Führungsleiste vorhanden sein, die mit wenigstens einem Anschlagelement versehen ist, das beim Herauschieben des Antriebs aus dem Gehäuse gegen einen am Gehäuse angeordneten Vorsprung stößt.At the switching cage, at least one in the assembled state perpendicular to the base plane extending guide bar may be present, with at least one stop element is provided, which abuts when Herauschieben the drive from the housing against a housing arranged on the projection.
Vorzugsweise sind am Gehäuse senkrecht zur Basisebene liegende Führungselemente angeordnet, in die Führungsstege des Schaltkäfigs einführbar sind.Preferably, guide elements lying perpendicular to the base plane are arranged on the housing, into which guide webs of the switching cage can be inserted.
Vorzugsweise ist am Gehäuse wenigstens eine Nase angeordnet, die den Führungssteg vor dem Herausfallen aus dem Führungselement des Gehäuses sichert.Preferably, at least one nose is arranged on the housing, which secures the guide web from falling out of the guide element of the housing.
Von Vorteil ist, dass der Schalthebel an seinem freien Ende eine verschiebbare Grifflasche aufweist, an der eine vorzugsweise rechteckige Ausnehmung angeordnet ist, die den Zugang zu einem Deckel bzw. einem am Deckel liegenden Fensterelement erleichtert.It is advantageous that the shift lever has at its free end a displaceable grip tab on which a preferably rectangular recess is arranged, which facilitates access to a cover or a window element lying on the cover.
An den wangenteilen des Schalthebels können längliche, insbesondere S-förmige Öffnungen eingebracht sein, in denen jeweils ein Führungszapfen des Schaltkäfigs geführt ist.On the cheek parts of the shift lever elongated, in particular S-shaped openings may be introduced, in each of which a guide pin of the switching cage is guided.
Die Stabilität des Schalthebels kann wenigstens ein quer zur Längsausrichtung des Schalthebels liegender Bügel sichern, der die beiden Wangenteile miteinander verbindet.The stability of the shift lever can secure at least one transverse to the longitudinal direction of the shift lever bracket, which connects the two cheek parts together.
Vorteilhaft ist, dass die Parkfunktionen des Leistensicherheitstrennschalters ausschließlich durch die spezielle, vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung des Schalthebels und durch doppelte Funktion der im Gehäuse angeordneten Lagerzapfen bzw. -stifte realisiert werden können. Die letzteren bilden während des An- und Ausschaltens des Leistensicherheitstrennschalters einen Eingriffspunkt für den Schalthebel sowie eine Stütze in der Parkstellung des Apparates.It is advantageous that the parking functions of the strip safety disconnector can be realized exclusively by the special, advantageous embodiment of the shift lever and by double function of the bearing pin or pins arranged in the housing. The latter form an engagement point for the shift lever and a support in the parked position of the apparatus during the activation and deactivation of the guard safety disconnector.
Vorteilhaft ist, dass der Leistensicherheitstrennschalter in die Parkstellung gebracht werden kann, ohne zusätzliche Elemente einsetzen zu müssen. Dies verkürzt die Montagezeit und trägt der preissenkung des Apparates bei. Außerdem kann man den Leistensicherheitstrennschalter in seiner Parkstellung mit Hilfe eines Vorhängeschlosses oder dgl. sichern.It is advantageous that the strip safety disconnect switch can be brought into the parking position without having to use additional elements. This shortens the assembly time and contributes to the price reduction of the apparatus. In addition, you can secure the strip safety disconnect switch in its parking position by means of a padlock or the like.
Die Erfindung ist in zwei Ausführungsbeispielen anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung veranschaulicht. Die Figuren zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine dreiphasig trennbare Lastschaltleiste in der Parkstellung, in einer Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 2
- Detail der dreiphasig trennbaren Lastschaltleiste, bei dem das Aufsetzen der Anschlagkante an dem Zapfen gezeigt ist,
- Fig. 3
- Detail der dreiphasig trennbaren Lastschaltleiste in der Parkstellung, das die Blockierart des kompletten Antriebs im kompletten Gehäuse zeigt,
- Fig. 4
- einen Querschnitt A-A gemäß
Fig. 1 , in der Parkstellung, - Fig. 5
- ein komplettes Gehäuse der Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 1 , in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, - Fig. 6
- einen Schaltkäfig der dreiphasig trennbaren Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 1 , in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, - Fig. 7
- eine einphasig trennbare Lastschaltleiste in der Parkstellung, in einer Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 8
- Detail der Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 7 , bei dem das Aufsetzen der Anschlagkante am Zapfen gezeigt ist, - Fig. 9
- Detail der Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 7 , in einer Parkstellung, die die Blockierart des kompletten Antriebs im kompletten Gehäuse zeigt, - Fig. 10
- einen Querschnitt B-B gemäß
Fig. 7 , - Fig. 11
- ein komplettes Gehäuse für die Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 7 , in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, - Fig. 12
- einen Schaltkäfig für die Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 7 , in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, - Fig. 13
- einen Schalthebel der Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 1 , in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, - Fig. 14
- einen Schalthebel der Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 7 , in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, - Fig. 15
- die Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 1 in geöffneter Stellung, - Fig. 16
- ein vergrößertes Detail "G" gemäß
Fig. 15 , - Fig. 17
- die Lastschaltleiste gemäß
Fig. 7 in geöffneter Stellung, - Fig. 18
- ein vergrößertes Detail "H" gemäß
Fig. 17 .
- Fig. 1
- a three-phase disconnectable load switch bar in the parking position, in a side view,
- Fig. 2
- Detail of the three-phase disconnectable power strip, in which the placement of the stop edge is shown on the pin,
- Fig. 3
- Detail of the three-phase disconnectable switch-disconnector in parking position, showing the blocking mode of the complete drive in the complete housing.
- Fig. 4
- a cross section AA according to
Fig. 1 in the parking position, - Fig. 5
- a complete housing of the load switch bar according to
Fig. 1 in a perspective view, - Fig. 6
- a switching cage according to the three-phase disconnectable power strip
Fig. 1 in a perspective view, - Fig. 7
- a single phase disconnectable power strip in the park position, in a side view,
- Fig. 8
- Detail of the load switch bar according to
Fig. 7 in which the placement of the stop edge is shown on the pin, - Fig. 9
- Detail of the load switch bar according to
Fig. 7 , in a park position, which shows the blocking mode of the complete drive in the complete housing, - Fig. 10
- a cross section BB according to
Fig. 7 . - Fig. 11
- a complete housing for the load switch bar according to
Fig. 7 in a perspective view, - Fig. 12
- a switch cage for the load switch bar according to
Fig. 7 in a perspective view, - Fig. 13
- a shift lever of the load switch bar according to
Fig. 1 in a perspective view, - Fig. 14
- a shift lever of the load switch bar according to
Fig. 7 in a perspective view, - Fig. 15
- the load switch bar according to
Fig. 1 in open position, - Fig. 16
- an enlarged detail "G" according to
Fig. 15 . - Fig. 17
- the load switch bar according to
Fig. 7 in open position, - Fig. 18
- an enlarged detail "H" according to
Fig. 17 ,
Ein dreiphasig trennbarer Niedervolt-Leistensicherheitstrennschalter 100 (Lastschaltleiste) gemäß Erfindung besteht aus einem kompletten Unterteil 1, an dem ein erstes komplettes Gehäuse 2 befestigt ist, und einem ersten, am Gehäuse 2 verschiebbar befestigten kompletten Antrieb 3.A three-phase separable low-voltage strip safety disconnect switch 100 (load switch strip) according to the invention consists of a complete
Das erste komplette Gehäuse 2 (vgl.
Der erste komplette Antrieb 3 besteht grundsätzlich aus einem ersten Schalthebel 11, der mit einem ersten Schaltkäfig 12 gekoppelt ist, aus drei kompletten Deckeln 4, die am Schaltkä-
Auf einer Innenseite 48 der beiden Seitenwände 5, 6 sind je drei senkrecht zur Oberkante 49 verlaufende Führungselemente 7 angeordnet, in die die Führungsstege 8 (vgl.
Das Zusammenwirken der Führungsstege 8 mit den Führungselementen 7 ermöglicht eine Parallelbewegung des ersten kompletten Antriebs 3 gegenüber dem kompletten Gehäuse 2. Ein Herausfallen der Führungsstege 8 aus den Führungselementen 7 des Gehäuses 2 wird durch Nasen 10 blockiert, die in einem geringfügigen Abstand von Vorprüngen 9 auf der Innenseite 48 der Seitenwände 5, 6 liegen.The interaction of the
Der in.
Die Wangenteile 14 weisen jeweils eine etwa bogenförmige, bis zum Anschlagelement 21 reichende Wangenaußenkontur U1 (vgl.
Die Aussparungen 23 liegen etwa in der Form eines abgestuften Buchstabens U vor (vgl.
An den Wangenteilen 14 des Kopfes 50 sind auch längliche, S-förmige Öffnungen 15 zu sehen, in die die Führungszapfen 13 des Schaltkäfigs 12 hineinpassen. Die Kragen 16; 20 verhindern das Herausfallen der Führungszapfen 13 aus den S-förmigen Öffnungen 15 und entsprechend der Lagerzapfen 19 aus den Öffnungen 18 an den Laschen 56.On the
Gemäß
Jede Seitenwand 17 weist eine Lasche 56, einen senkrecht zur Längsausrichtung des Schaltkäfigs verlaufenden Steg 57, den bereits erwähnten Führungssteg 8, ein halbkreisförmiges Entriegelungselement 22 und einen Führungszapfen 13 mit daran angeordneten Kopf 16 auf. Der aus der Seitenwand 17 ragende Führungszapfen 13 endet mit dem Kopf 16 in der Art eines Pilzes. Die beiden Laschen 56 weisen jeweils eine durchgehende Öffnung 18 (Langloch) auf, die in zusammengefügten Zustand einen nach innen zeigenden Lagerzapfen 19 mit einen dazu gehörenden Kopf 20 aufnehmen.Each
Die Entriegelungselemente 22 mit daran angeordneten ersten Anschlagelementen 25 bilden zusammen mit zwei am Schalthebel 11 befindlichen, zweiten Anschlagelementen 21 eine mechanische Sperre. Wenn sich die Lastschaltleiste in ihrer geöffneter Stellung OS befindet (vgl.
Nach dem Öffnen der Lastschaltleiste und Andrücken des am Schaltkäfig 12 angeordneten Entriegelungselementes 22 gelangen die zweiten Anschlagelemente 21 des Schalthebels 11 hinter die ersten Anschlagelemente 25 des Entriegelungselementes 22; die Aussparungen 23 der Wangenteile 14 werden aus den Zapfen 24 ausgehakt. Dies ermöglicht eine Bewegung des kompletten Antriebs 3 bis zur seiner Blockierung an den Vorprüngen 9 des Gehäuses 2, indem sich die Vorprünge 9 an den an Führungsstegen 8 angeordneten Anschlagelementen 26 abstützen.After opening the load switch bar and pressing the arranged on the switching
In einer solchen Stellung, wie auch in einer Schließstellung der Lastschaltleiste 100, wird durch die Betätigung des Schalthebels 11 erreicht, dass die Anschlagkanten 27 der Wangenteile 14 in Kontakt mit den am Gehäuse 2 angeordneten Zapfen 24 (vgl.
Eine Verstellung des Schalthebels 11 vor und nach der Parkstellung ist durch die an der Wangenaußenkontur U liegenden, teilkreisförmigen Bogenkanten 44 erleichtert. Die Bogenkanten 44 sind in einem Radius R1 von dem Lagerzapfen 19 angeordnet.An adjustment of the
Die
Die gleichen Bezugszahlen, soweit bei der Beschreibung der Lastschaltleiste 100 auftreten, bezeichnen die gleichen Teile.The same reference numbers, as far as occur in the description of the
So besteht das zweite Gehäuse 32 (vgl.
Der zweite komplette Antrieb 33 besteht grundsätzlich aus drei Schalthebeln 38, die jeweils mit einem zweiten Schaltkäfig 37 gekoppelt sind und aus drei kompletten Deckeln 4, die am Schaltkäfig 37 lösbar befestigt sind (vgl.
Auf einer Innenseite 48 der beiden Seitenwände 34, 35 sind je drei senkrecht zur Oberkante 49 verlaufende Führungselemente 7 angeordnet, in die die Führungsstege 8 (vgl.
Ein Herausziehen der Führungsstege 8 des Schaltkäfigs 37 des zweiten kompletten Antriebs 33 aus den Führungselementen 7 des zweiten Gehäuses 32 ist durch nach innen zeigende Vorsprünge 9 (vgl.
Das Zusammenwirken der Führungsstege 8 mit den Führungselementen 7 ermöglicht eine Parallelbewegung des zweiten kompletten Antriebs 33 gegenüber dem kompletten Gehäuse 32. Ein Herausfallen der Führungsstege 8 aus den Führungselementen 7 des Gehäuses 32 wird durch Nasen 10 blockiert, die in einem geringfügigen Abstand von Vorprüngen 9 auf der Innenseite 48 der Seitenwände 34, 35 liegen.The interaction of the
Der in
Die Wangenteile 14 weisen jeweils eine bis zu einem Anschlagelement 39 reichende Wangenaußenkontur U2 (vgl.
Gemäß
Die am Schalthebel 38 befindlichen Anschlagelemente 39 bilden zusammen mit den am Schaltkäfig 37 liegenden Anschlagelementen 40 eines zweiten Entriegelungselementes 41 eine Sperre.The
An den Wangenteilen 14 sind auch längliche, S-förmige Öffnungen 15 zu sehen, in die die Führungszapfen 13 des Schaltkäfigs 37 hineinpassen. Die Kragen 16; 20 verhindern das Herausfallen der Führungszapfen 13 aus den S-förmigen Öffnungen 15 und entsprechend der Lagerzapfen 19 aus den Öffnungen 18 an den Laschen 56.On the
Wenn sich die Lastschaltleiste 200 in ihrer geöffneter Stellung OS befindet (vgl.
Eine Entnahme des kompletten Antriebs 33 aus dem zeiten kompletten Gehäuse 32 ist durch die an den Wangenteilen 14 befindlichen Aussparungen 23 wirksam verhindert. In der geöffneten Stellung OS hakt die Aussparung 23 an dem am Gehäuse 32 angeordneten Zapfen 24 (vgl. insbesondere
Nach dem Öffnen der Lastschaltleiste 200 und Andrücken des am Schaltkäfig 37 angeordneten Entriegelungselementes 41 gelangen die Anschlagelemente 39 des Schalthebels 38 hinter die Anschlagelemente 40 des Entriegelungselementes 41; die Aussparungen 23 der Wangenteile 14 werden aus den Zapfen 24 ausgehakt. Dies ermöglicht eine Bewegung des kompletten Antriebs 33 bis zur seiner Blockierung an den Vorprüngen 9 des Gehäuses 32, indem sich die Vorprünge 9 an den an Führungsstegen 8 angeordneten Anschlagelementen 26 abstützen.After opening the
In einer solchen Stellung, wie auch in einer Schließstellung der Lastschaltleiste 200, wird durch die Betätigung des Schalthebels 38 erreicht, dass die Anschlagkanten 27 der Wangenteile 14 in Kontakt mit den am Gehäuse32 angeordneten Zapfen 24 (vgl.
Eine Verstellung des Schalthebels38 vor und nach der Parkstellung ist durch die an der Wangenaußenkontur U2 liegenden, teilkreisförmigen Bogenkanten 44 erleichtert. Die Bogenkanten 44 sind jeweils in einem Radius R2 von dem Lagerzapfen 19 angeordnet.An adjustment of the
Es sei angemerkt, dass bei dem spiegelsymmetrischen Aufbau (in Längsausrichtung der Lastschaltleiste) nahezu alle Teile, wie z. B. Seitenwände, Führungsstege, Aussparungen, Öffnungen, zapfen, Stifte, Wangenteile, Ösen etc. paarweise auftreten.It should be noted that in the mirror-symmetrical structure (in the longitudinal direction of the load switch bar) almost all parts, such. As sidewalls, guide webs, recesses, openings, pins, pins, cheek parts, eyelets, etc. occur in pairs.
Ferner sind bei den
- 11
- Unterteillower part
- 22
- Gehäusecasing
- 33
- kompletter Antriebcomplete drive
- 44
- kompletter Deckelcomplete lid
- 55
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 66
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 77
- Führungselementguide element
- 88th
- Führungsstegguide web
- 99
- Vorsprunghead Start
- 1010
- Nasenose
- 1111
- Schalthebelgear lever
- 1212
- Schaltkäfigcage
- 1313
- Führungszapfenspigot
- 1414
- Wangenteilstring part
- 1515
- Öffnungopening
- 1616
- Kopfhead
- 1717
- Seitenwand (v. 12)Sidewall (v. 12)
- 1818
- Öffnungopening
- 1919
- Lagerzapfenpivot
- 2020
- Kopfhead
- 2121
- Anschlagelementstop element
- 2222
- Entriegelungselementunlocking
- 2323
- Aussparungrecess
- 2424
- Zapfenspigot
- 2525
- Anschlagelementstop element
- 2626
- Anschlagelementstop element
- 2727
- Anschlagkantestop edge
- 2828
- Kragencollar
- 2929
- Bügelhanger
- 3030
- Querbalkencrossbeam
- 3131
- Grifflaschegrip tab
- 3232
- Gehäusecasing
- 3333
- kompletter Antriebcomplete drive
- 3434
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 3535
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 3636
- Bügel (v. 38)Bracket (v. 38)
- 3737
- zweiter Schaltkäfigsecond switching cage
- 3838
- Schalthebelgear lever
- 3939
- Anschlagelementstop element
- 4040
- Anschlagelementstop element
- 4141
- Entriegelungselementunlocking
- 4242
- erste Ösefirst eyelet
- 4343
- zweite Ösesecond eyelet
- 4444
- BogenkanteScalloped
- 4545
- EndeThe End
- 46, 4746, 47
- Querwand (v. 2)Transverse wall (v. 2)
- 4848
- Innenseiteinside
- 4949
- Oberkantetop edge
- 5050
- Kopfteil (v. 11)Headboard (v. 11)
- 5151
- Unterkantelower edge
- 5252
- Armpoor
- 5353
- freies Endefree end
- 5454
- Bolzenbolt
- 5555
- Querwandpartition
- 5656
- Lascheflap
- 5757
- Stegweb
- 5858
- Ausnehmung (v. 31)Recess (v. 31)
- 5959
- Nase (v. 23)Nose (from 23)
- 6161
- Seitenwand (v. 37)Sidewall (v. 37)
- 100; 200100; 200
- LeistensicherheitstrennschalterProvide security isolation switch
- Ee
- Basisebenebase level
- OSOS
- (geöffnete) Stellung(open) position
- PSPS
- Parkstellungparking position
- R1; R2R1; R2
- Radiusradius
- U1; U2U1; U2
- WangenaußenkonturCheek outer contour
Claims (12)
- Strip safety breaker (100; 200), consisting of:- a lower part (1),- a housing (2; 32) connected to the lower part (1),- a drive (3; 33),- at least one switch cage (12; 37) for receiving fuse units, which is guided in the housing (2; 32), perpendicular to the base plane (E) of the strip safety breaker (100; 200),- at least one manually operable switch lever (11; 38) which engages with its cheek parts (14) into the housing (2; 32),- wherein the switch cage (12; 37) and switch lever (11; 38) are parts of the drive (3; 33),- and a respective recess (23) on the cheek outer contour (U1; U2) of the cheek parts (14), with which the switch lever hooks onto a spigot (24) when the strip safety breaker is in an opened position (OS), which spigot is disposed on the housing,characterised in that
the cheek parts (14) of the switch lever (11; 38) each extend as a stop edge (27) starting from the recess (23) towards their free ends (45), which stop edge is supported against the spigot (24) attached to the housing, when the strip safety breaker (100; 200) is in a park position (PS). - Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a curved edge (44) lies on the cheek outer contour (U1; U2) between the stop edge (27) and the recess (23) and the spigot (24) slides on this curved edge when the switch lever (11; 38) is displaced.
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the recess (23) merges via a lug (59) into the curved edge (44).
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 1, characterised- in that the switch cage (12; 37) has two side walls (17; 61) disposed in a mutually parallel manner and with mirror symmetry and each provided with a guide pin (13),- and in that the cheek parts (14) each have an elongate opening (15) in which the guide pin (13) is guided.
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 1, characterised- in that the cheek parts (14) of the switch lever (11; 38) each have a bearing spigot (19),- and in that on the side walls (17; 61) of the switch cage (12; 37) a respective opening (18) is incorporated, in which the bearing spigot (19) is mounted.
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that the opening (18) is an elongate hole.
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the switch cage (12; 37) has at least one unlocking element (22; 41) which, together with the second stop elements (21; 39) located on the switch lever (11; 38), forms a releasable mechanical lock.
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 1, characterised- in that the switch cage (12; 37) has at least one guide strip (8) which is disposed perpendicular to the base plane (E) when in the assembled state and which is provided with at least one stop element (26) which abuts against a protrusion (9), disposed on the housing, when the drive (3; 33) is being pushed out of the housing (2; 32),- and in that guide elements (7) are disposed on the housing (2; 32) perpendicular to the base plane (E) and guide strips (8) of the switch cage (12; 37) are inserted into these guide elements.
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that the guide strip (8) is secured against falling out of the guide element (7) of the housing (2; 32) by at least one lug (10) disposed on the housing.
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a gripping tab (31) is displaceably disposed on the switch lever (11) and has an aperture (58) which allows access to a cover (4).
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the cheek parts (14) of the switch lever (11; 38) each have an elongate S-shaped opening (15) in which a guide spigot (13) of the switch cage (12; 37) is guided.
- Strip safety breaker as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the cheek parts (14) are connected to each other via at least one transversely positioned bracket (29; 36).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL383225A PL215231B1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Disconnector, especially strip low voltage fuse disconnector |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2031622A2 EP2031622A2 (en) | 2009-03-04 |
EP2031622A3 EP2031622A3 (en) | 2010-02-10 |
EP2031622B1 true EP2031622B1 (en) | 2011-10-26 |
Family
ID=39971036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08015382A Not-in-force EP2031622B1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2008-09-01 | Low voltage safety breaker with park function |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2031622B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE531063T1 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20120027T1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL215231B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL442216A1 (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2024-03-11 | Zup Emiter Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Switch fuse |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4210953C2 (en) | 1992-04-02 | 2002-07-18 | Efen Gmbh | A load switching block |
AT403749B (en) | 1996-01-18 | 1998-05-25 | Schneider Schaltgeraetebau Und | LOAD SWITCHING BAR |
DE10115103A1 (en) | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-02 | Efen Gmbh | Power switch for size 00 |
PL207899B1 (en) | 2004-04-09 | 2011-02-28 | Apator Społka Akcyjna | Electrical connector |
-
2007
- 2007-08-31 PL PL383225A patent/PL215231B1/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-09-01 EP EP08015382A patent/EP2031622B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-09-01 AT AT08015382T patent/ATE531063T1/en active
-
2012
- 2012-01-10 HR HR20120027T patent/HRP20120027T1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL383225A1 (en) | 2009-03-02 |
EP2031622A2 (en) | 2009-03-04 |
EP2031622A3 (en) | 2010-02-10 |
HRP20120027T1 (en) | 2012-01-31 |
PL215231B1 (en) | 2013-11-29 |
ATE531063T1 (en) | 2011-11-15 |
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