EP1994311A1 - Procédé et dispositif de commande du fonctionnement d'une boîte de vitesses de transmission à ligne parallèle - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de commande du fonctionnement d'une boîte de vitesses de transmission à ligne parallèleInfo
- Publication number
- EP1994311A1 EP1994311A1 EP07702446A EP07702446A EP1994311A1 EP 1994311 A1 EP1994311 A1 EP 1994311A1 EP 07702446 A EP07702446 A EP 07702446A EP 07702446 A EP07702446 A EP 07702446A EP 1994311 A1 EP1994311 A1 EP 1994311A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- transmission
- gear
- partial
- parallel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
- F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
- F16H61/4192—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/68—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings
- F16H61/684—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings without interruption of drive
- F16H61/688—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for stepped gearings without interruption of drive with two inputs, e.g. selection of one of two torque-flow paths by clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1224—Adapting to failures or work around with other constraints, e.g. circumvention by avoiding use of failed parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1256—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected
- F16H2061/1272—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected the failing part is a part of the final output mechanism, e.g. shift rods or forks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/12—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures
- F16H2061/1256—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected
- F16H2061/1276—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected the failing part is a friction device, e.g. clutches or brakes
- F16H2061/128—Detecting malfunction or potential malfunction, e.g. fail safe; Circumventing or fixing failures characterised by the parts or units where malfunctioning was assumed or detected the failing part is a friction device, e.g. clutches or brakes the main clutch
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
- Y10T74/19251—Control mechanism
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for controlling the operation of a parallel shift transmission.
- a hydraulic circuit includes a first and a second hydraulically actuated clutch whose clutch pressure is controlled by respective pressure control valves, and wherein by means of a safety circuit when a Error a safe state of the hydraulic circuit to be guaranteed.
- the safety circuit is designed such that when a partial error occurs, which is associated with only one of the two clutches, this clutch is opened and that when an overall error occurs, the two clutches is assigned, that clutch whose clutch pressure is smaller when the total error occurs , is opened and the other clutch whose clutch pressure is greater when the total error occurs, is not opened to maintain the transmission of torque through this clutch.
- the invention has for its object to provide a way in which can be flexibly reacted to a malfunction in the clutch actuator of a parallel transmission and driveability is maintained as much as possible.
- the claim 3 is directed to the basic structure of an apparatus for performing the method according to the invention.
- a method according to the invention for controlling the operation of a parallel transmission with two acting on a common drive shaft partial transmissions, which are coupled via a respective clutch with a drive shaft wherein in perfect operating condition of the parallel transmission by opening the clutch of a partial transmission and simultaneous closing of the clutch of the other Partial transmission the translation of the parallel transmission traction interruption free of the gear engaged in a partial transmission is changeable to the engaged in the other sub-gear, when detecting a malfunction in the actuator at least one of the clutches, the open clutch can only be closed if at least one of the following conditions is: the previously closed clutch is open, in the previously closed clutch associated sub-transmission is not gear engaged.
- the detected malfunction may be, for example, that a self-opening function of at least one clutch is disturbed.
- a device for controlling the operation of a parallel transmission with two acting on a common drive shaft part transmissions, which are coupled via a respective clutch with a common drive shaft, wherein in perfect operating condition by opening the clutch of a partial transmission and simultaneous closing of the clutch of the other sub-transmission, the translation of the parallel transmission traction interruption free of the gear engaged in a partial transmission on the gear engaged in the other sub-transmission includes an actuator for actuating each clutch, sensors for detecting the position of each actuator each a clutch and an electronic control device, the actuators to carry out of the method controls.
- the parallel shift gear can be operated unchanged when a fault occurs with respect to its gear step, the circuit, however, no longer traction interruption free, but as in a normal automated manual transmission when switching a, albeit brief, traction interruption occurs ,
- Figure 1 shows the basic structure of a parallel gearbox with parts of an associated
- Actuator, Figure 2 is a flowchart for explaining the invention.
- a parallel shift transmission designated overall by 10 has two partial transmissions 12 and 14.
- Each of the partial transmissions has an input shaft 16 and 18, respectively, on which fixed gears 17 which mesh with idler gears mounted on a common output shaft 20 for both partial transmissions 12 and 14.
- the idler gears are rotatably coupled via switching devices 22 and 24 with the output shaft 20.
- the input shaft 16 is rotatably connected via a pair of gears with a hollow shaft 26 through which another shaft 28 leads, which is rotatably connected via a pair of gears with the input shaft 18.
- the hollow shaft 26 is coupled via a clutch K1 with a drive shaft 30, for example, the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine.
- the shaft 28 can be coupled to the drive shaft 30 via a clutch K2.
- the coaxially arranged clutches which together form a double clutch, are shown only schematically and without their actuators.
- the actuators 32 and 34 may be connected with Betsch Trentsgliedem the clutches K1 and K2, for example, the coupling levers, directly via links or with the interposition of a hydraulic path.
- the actuators may be electric motors, hydraulic cylinders, etc.
- the output signals of the electronic control device 36 are supplied. Via further inputs 36 signals are supplied to the control device, according to which the operation of the parallel shift transmission 10 is controlled.
- the sensors 42 and 44 may be, for example incremental sensors, so that the position of the actuators is referenced in a conventional manner. - A - The arrangement described so far is known per se and is therefore not explained in detail.
- a peculiarity of parallel transmissions is that when in each of the partial transmissions 12 and 14, a gear is engaged, not both clutches K1 and K2 may be closed because this is due to the overdetermination of the speed of the output shaft to a destruction of the transmission or a sudden Blocking could result.
- the clutches K1 and K2 are therefore preferably constructed such that they are pressed by the actuators in the closed position and are automatically forced into their open position by the clutch internal opening springs when switching off the actuators.
- An error in the automatic opening can be determined, for example, that the failure to reach an opening stop is sensed in a manner known per se.
- a program is activated in which the parallel shift transmission is no longer controlled in such a way that the change from one gear to another gear takes place only in that of the one partial transmission whose Clutch is just closed, is changed by opening the closed clutch and simultaneous closing the hitherto open clutch to the other sub-transmission and the parallel shift with the new sub-transmission before closing the clutch assigned to him already engaged gear is driven.
- FIG. 2 schematically illustrates the process:
- step 60 If a fault in a self-opening function of one of the clutches is detected in the control device 36 in step 60, the error program is activated in step 62, which allows only circuits, as in ASG transmissions (automatic transmissions) are possible, i. with interruption of traction. If no error is detected, then the parallel gearbox continues to operate in normal operation (step 64).
- the self-opening function of the clutches K1 and K2 can basically be used by the actuator to be opened is switched off, so that the clutch automatically moves in the open position and the actuator of the other clutch is activated for the closing. It is also an operation so possible that both clutches are actively moved by the associated actuators respectively in their open position and its closed position.
- the self-opening function of the clutch is then an additional safety feature that avoids dangerous conditions when the actuator of a clutch fails.
- the self-opening function is routinely checked in a test program.
- the clutches K1 and K2 are forced by the associated actuators 32 and 34 mandatory active in its open position and its closed position. It is understood that when an error is detected in step 60, a warning signal can be displayed to the driver, so that he is made aware of the no longer power-disconnect-free circuit from the outset. In a serious error that causes one of the clutches can not be moved out of its open position, the part of the further functional clutch associated sub-transmission can be operated as an automated transmission, so that the parallel shift each with only one gear in gear the second next gear can be operated.
- the error program activated in step 62 can be activated for safety reasons with a wide variety of errors and not only in the event of an error in the automatic return to the open position of the clutch. LIST OF REFERENCES
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006010628 | 2006-03-08 | ||
PCT/DE2007/000293 WO2007101418A1 (fr) | 2006-03-08 | 2007-02-15 | Procédé et dispositif de commande du fonctionnement d'une boîte de vitesses de transmission à ligne parallèle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1994311A1 true EP1994311A1 (fr) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=38038511
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07702446A Withdrawn EP1994311A1 (fr) | 2006-03-08 | 2007-02-15 | Procédé et dispositif de commande du fonctionnement d'une boîte de vitesses de transmission à ligne parallèle |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7689340B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1994311A1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20080106424A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE112007000453A5 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007101418A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007015128A1 (de) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-31 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Steuern eines Notlaufbetriebs eines Parallelschaltgetriebes |
DE102006054253A1 (de) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-21 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verfahren zur Notbetätigung eines automatisierten Fahrzeug-Doppelkupplungsgetriebes |
EP2063153B1 (fr) | 2007-11-21 | 2013-01-23 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Système de commande d'embrayage pour transmission |
EP2149728B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-30 | 2012-06-27 | Hoerbiger Drivetrain Mechatronics B.V.B.A. | Procédé de contrôle d'une transmission à double embrayage |
JP5368253B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-30 | 2013-12-18 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | ツインクラッチ式の変速装置およびそれを備えた車両 |
DE102010014659A1 (de) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-11-18 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Sichere Kupplungsposition |
WO2011100949A1 (fr) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Circuit de sécurité passif |
FR2978407B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-08-09 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de controle securise du fonctionnement d'une boite de vitesses a deux embrayages, en fonction, au moins, des positions effectives de ces deux embrayages |
DE102012003328A1 (de) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-22 | Getrag Getriebe- Und Zahnradfabrik Hermann Hagenmeyer Gmbh & Cie Kg | Verfahren und Steuergerät für eine Antriebsstrang-Komponente |
US9822873B2 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2017-11-21 | Pacific Rim Engineered Products (1987) Ltd. | Gear engagement mechanism for transmissions and related methods |
WO2013138941A1 (fr) | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | Pacific Rim Engineered Products (1987) Ltd. | Transmission de puissance à embrayage de type double avec voie de transmission de couple alternative offrant des rapports alternatifs |
JP6278332B2 (ja) | 2013-04-22 | 2018-02-14 | スズキ株式会社 | 変速機の制御装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5342258A (en) * | 1991-08-16 | 1994-08-30 | Motion Sciences Inc. | Combinational incrementally variable transmissions and other gearing arrangements allowing maximum kinematic degrees of freedom |
JP3642101B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-16 | 2005-04-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 複合クラッチ式自動変速機の油圧制御装置 |
GB2415022B (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2007-07-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Drive transmission |
DE10320524A1 (de) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-25 | Getrag Getriebe- Und Zahnradfabrik Hermann Hagenmeyer Gmbh & Cie Kg | Hydraulikkreis zur Steuerung eines Antriebsstranges |
DE102004018962B3 (de) | 2004-04-14 | 2005-10-06 | Getrag Getriebe- Und Zahnradfabrik Hermann Hagenmeyer Gmbh & Cie Kg | Hydraulikkreis und Verfahren zum Steuern desselben |
EP1998064B1 (fr) * | 2007-05-31 | 2014-01-29 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Procédé pour déterminer la plausibilité de la position d'un embrayage, procédé et dispositif pour déterminer le point de léchage d'un embrayage |
-
2007
- 2007-02-15 WO PCT/DE2007/000293 patent/WO2007101418A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-02-15 KR KR1020087021806A patent/KR20080106424A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-02-15 DE DE112007000453T patent/DE112007000453A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-02-15 EP EP07702446A patent/EP1994311A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-09-05 US US12/231,736 patent/US7689340B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007101418A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112007000453A5 (de) | 2008-11-27 |
WO2007101418A1 (fr) | 2007-09-13 |
KR20080106424A (ko) | 2008-12-05 |
US20090105917A1 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
US7689340B2 (en) | 2010-03-30 |
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