EP1973124B1 - Transformateur planaire indépendant - Google Patents
Transformateur planaire indépendant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1973124B1 EP1973124B1 EP07005609A EP07005609A EP1973124B1 EP 1973124 B1 EP1973124 B1 EP 1973124B1 EP 07005609 A EP07005609 A EP 07005609A EP 07005609 A EP07005609 A EP 07005609A EP 1973124 B1 EP1973124 B1 EP 1973124B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- circuit board
- magnetic device
- printed circuit
- main circuit
- winding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001035 Soft ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F17/00—Fixed inductances of the signal type
- H01F17/0006—Printed inductances
- H01F17/0013—Printed inductances with stacked layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2804—Printed windings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/29—Terminals; Tapping arrangements for signal inductances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2804—Printed windings
- H01F2027/2809—Printed windings on stacked layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2804—Printed windings
- H01F2027/2819—Planar transformers with printed windings, e.g. surrounded by two cores and to be mounted on printed circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
- H01F27/027—Casings specially adapted for combination of signal type inductors or transformers with electronic circuits, e.g. mounting on printed circuit boards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2847—Sheets; Strips
- H01F27/2852—Construction of conductive connections, of leads
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a high-efficiency independent planar transformer that comprises at least one printed circuit board having a multi-layer structure having at least two layers to form equal or unequal numbers of inductor winding turns, at least two planar copper plates or two printed circuit boards to constitute two respective secondary windings, a pair of up-and-down symmetrical soft ferrite magnetic cores, and several electrically connecting terminals.
- the magnetic device is widely applied to a power supply, and more particularly to a DC/DC converter (shown in FIG. 1 ).
- microelectronic circuits are using lower and lower voltage. 5 V and 12 V are no longer dominant power supplies used in microelectronic circuits. 3.3V, 2.5V, 2V, 1.8V, 1.5V, and even 1.2V are becoming standard voltage in many electronic devices. Actually, some next-generation high-speed microprocessors and digital signal processors need 1.0 V as their supply voltage.
- Two secondary windings comprise at least two planar copper plates (205, 206) or two printed circuit boards (304, 305). Every planar copper plate (205, 206) constitutes one inductor winding turn.
- the printed circuit boards (304, 305) each have a multi-layer structure having at least two layers to form the inductor winding with at least one turn.
- these two printed circuit boards (304, 305) that constitute the secondary windings have the same number of inductor winding turns.
- the independent planar transformer is a part of a DC/DC converter.
- the magnetic device and the main circuit board can be electrically connected via the terminals (207, 208 or 306, 307).
- these two windings can be connected to each other in series or in parallel by short-circuit connection with the main circuit board, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
- Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Combinaison d'un dispositif magnétique et d'une plaquette de circuit imprimé principale, ledit dispositif magnétique comprenant :au moins une plaquette de circuit imprimé (203, 204, 303) capable de former différents nombres de tours d'enroulements d'inducteur, ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé (203, 204, 303) constituant un enroulement primaire d'un transformateur planaire ;au moins deux plaques de cuivre planaires (205, 206) ou deux plaquettes de circuit imprimé (304, 305) pour constituer deux enroulements secondaires respectifs dudit transformateur planaire etune pluralité de bornes de sortie (207, 208 ou 306, 307) pour connecter électriquement ledit enroulement primaire dudit transformateur planaire et lesdits enroulements secondaires dudit transformateur planaire,ledit dispositif magnétique et ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé principale étant connectés électriquement par lesdites bornes de sortie (207, 208, 306, 307), les différentes structures de connexion de sortie d'enroulement étant formées par la disposition vers le haut d'un côté composant ou d'un côté brasage d'une pièce de ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé qui existe au moins (203, 204, 303) qui constitue ledit enroulement primaire,caractérisée en ce queledit dispositif magnétique comprend une ou plusieurs paires de noyaux magnétiques montants et descendants symétriques en ferrite doux de type ER ou RM (201, 301, 302), dans lequel soit deux plaquettes de circuit imprimé (203, 204, 303) qui ont le même nombre de tours d'enroulement d'inducteur sont empilées avec les côtés composants respectifs placés en face l'un de l'autre pour former deux enroulements primaires, lesdits enroulements primaires étant connectés l'un à l'autre en série ou en parallèle au moyen d'une connexion de court-circuit avec ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé principale, soit deux plaquettes de circuit imprimé (203, 204, 303) qui ont différents nombres de tours d'enroulement d'inducteur sont empilées avec des côtés composants respectifs placés l'un en face de l'autre pour former deux enroulements primaires, et lesdits deux enroulements primaires sont connectés l'un à l'autre en série au moyen d'une connexion de court-circuit avec ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé principale.
- Combinaison d'un dispositif magnétique et d'une plaquette de circuit imprimé principale selon la revendication 1 dans laquelle ledit enroulement primaire et ledit enroulement secondaire, ledit enroulement primaire et ledit enroulement primaire, ledit enroulement secondaire et ledit enroulement secondaire dudit transformateur planaire sont isolés électriquement respectivement l'un de l'autre par une ou plusieurs couches isolantes.
- Combinaison d'un dispositif magnétique et d'une plaquette de circuit imprimé principale selon la revendication 1 dans laquelle deux pièces de ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé qui existe au moins (203, 204, 303, 304, 305) qui ont le même nombre de tours d'enroulement d'inducteur sont empilées en séquence pour constituer deux enroulements primaires en disposant vers le haut leurs côtés composants respectifs, ledit dispositif magnétique et ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé principale étant connectés électriquement par lesdites bornes de sortie (207, 208, 306, 307) et lesdits deux enroulements primaires étant connectés l'un à l'autre en parallèle au moyen de bornes (207, 208, 306, 307) directement sur ledit dispositif magnétique.
- Combinaison d'un dispositif magnétique et d'une plaquette de circuit imprimé principale selon la revendication 1 dans laquelle lesdites deux plaques de cuivre planaires (205, 206) qui constituent lesdits deux enroulements secondaires constituent chacune un tour d'enroulement d'inducteur.
- Combinaison d'un dispositif magnétique et d'une plaquette de circuit imprimé principale selon la revendication 4 dans laquelle lesdites deux plaques de cuivre planaires (205, 206) sont empilées pour former lesdits deux enroulements secondaires, ledit dispositif magnétique et ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé principale étant connectés électriquement par lesdites bornes de sortie (207, 208, 306, 307), lesdits deux enroulements secondaires étant reliés l'un à l'autre en série ou en parallèle au moyen desdites bornes de sortie (207, 208, 306, 307) ou d'une connexion de court-circuit avec ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé principale.
- Combinaison d'un dispositif magnétique et d'une plaquette de circuit imprimé principale selon la revendication 1 dans laquelle lesdites deux plaquettes de circuit imprimé (203, 204, 303, 304, 305) qui constituent lesdits deux enroulements secondaires ont le même nombre de tours d'enroulement d'inducteur.
- Combinaison d'un dispositif magnétique et d'une plaquette de circuit imprimé principale selon la revendication 6 dans laquelle deux plaquettes de circuit imprimé (203, 204, 303, 304, 305) qui ont le même nombre de tours d'enroulement d'inducteur sont empilées pour former lesdits deux enroulements secondaires, ledit dispositif magnétique et ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé principale étant connectés électriquement par lesdites bornes de sortie (207, 208, 306, 307) et lesdits deux enroulements secondaires étant reliés l'un à l'autre en série ou en parallèle au moyen desdites bornes de sortie (207, 208, 306, 307) ou d'une connexion de court-circuit avec ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé.
- Combinaison d'un dispositif magnétique et d'une plaquette de circuit imprimé principale selon la revendication 1 dans laquelle deux plaques de cuivre planaires (205, 206) ou lesdites deux plaquettes de circuit imprimé (203, 204, 303, 304, 305) qui constituent lesdits deux enroulements secondaires sont empilées ensemble avec ladite plaquette de circuit imprimé qui constitue ledit enroulement primaire dans une configuration en sandwich.
- Combinaison d'un dispositif magnétique et d'une plaquette de circuit imprimé principale selon la revendication 1 dans laquelle lesdites plaquettes de circuit imprimé (203, 204, 303, 304, 305) ont chacune une structure multicouche ayant au moins deux couches pour former un ou plusieurs tours d'enroulement d'inducteur.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT07005609T ATE554487T1 (de) | 2007-03-19 | 2007-03-19 | Unabhängiger planarer transformator |
EP07005609A EP1973124B1 (fr) | 2007-03-19 | 2007-03-19 | Transformateur planaire indépendant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07005609A EP1973124B1 (fr) | 2007-03-19 | 2007-03-19 | Transformateur planaire indépendant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1973124A1 EP1973124A1 (fr) | 2008-09-24 |
EP1973124B1 true EP1973124B1 (fr) | 2012-04-18 |
Family
ID=38359747
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07005609A Not-in-force EP1973124B1 (fr) | 2007-03-19 | 2007-03-19 | Transformateur planaire indépendant |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1973124B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE554487T1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10062496B2 (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2018-08-28 | Lear Corporation | Planar transformer |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8054154B2 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2011-11-08 | Linclon Global, Inc. | Planar transformer and method of manufacturing |
US9620278B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2017-04-11 | General Electric Company | System and method for reducing partial discharge in high voltage planar transformers |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0435461A2 (fr) * | 1989-12-29 | 1991-07-03 | AT&T Corp. | Composant magnétique de faible profil ayant plusieurs enroulements à couches |
US20050212640A1 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-29 | Chiang Man-Ho | Multi-layer printed circuit board transformer winding |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0689214B1 (fr) | 1994-06-21 | 1999-09-22 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Procédé de fabrication de substrat à enroulements imprimés à multicouches |
GB2337863B (en) | 1998-05-09 | 2002-08-14 | Frederick E Bott | Coil substrate |
-
2007
- 2007-03-19 AT AT07005609T patent/ATE554487T1/de active
- 2007-03-19 EP EP07005609A patent/EP1973124B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0435461A2 (fr) * | 1989-12-29 | 1991-07-03 | AT&T Corp. | Composant magnétique de faible profil ayant plusieurs enroulements à couches |
US20050212640A1 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-29 | Chiang Man-Ho | Multi-layer printed circuit board transformer winding |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10062496B2 (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2018-08-28 | Lear Corporation | Planar transformer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE554487T1 (de) | 2012-05-15 |
EP1973124A1 (fr) | 2008-09-24 |
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