EP1959074A2 - Fence - Google Patents
Fence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1959074A2 EP1959074A2 EP20080002733 EP08002733A EP1959074A2 EP 1959074 A2 EP1959074 A2 EP 1959074A2 EP 20080002733 EP20080002733 EP 20080002733 EP 08002733 A EP08002733 A EP 08002733A EP 1959074 A2 EP1959074 A2 EP 1959074A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fence
- post
- bars
- vertical
- lattice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/20—Posts therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fence consisting of several interconnected rods composite fence posts and associated lattice panels according to the preamble of claim 1.
- fences made of lattice bars are known in many designs.
- the fence posts required to erect such fences must receive and transmit a substantial portion of the horizontal forces acting on such a fence. When erecting such fences a vote of the attachment points for the lattice panels has to take place on the fence post.
- grid-shaped fence posts are in use. They consist of several, in square post sections of four positioned at the corner posts, round rods made of metal and welded between them Diagonal struts of round bars of the same or a different cross-section.
- Such lattice posts are arranged approximately normal to the lattice panel plane of the fence and therefore offer a high resistance to deformation with respect to the horizontally acting on the fence force components.
- Generic fences are from the DE 101 35 909 A1 known to the applicant.
- the invention has for its object to form fences with lattice posts of the generic type at low cost and material-saving production way rigid in both on the longitudinal extension related transverse directions with attractive appearance.
- a fence post with the features of claim 1 is proposed.
- the flat bars used according to the invention as diagonal struts increase the bending strength of fence posts according to the invention, which can be kept very slim and can have a narrow width compared to the post depth, unexpectedly strong, without the sum of the material cross sections differing substantially from the known grid posts.
- the arrangement density of the flat iron diagonal struts can also be adapted to static needs.
- the diagonal struts are welded from angled sections of material between the post-front vertical post bars and the angled zone are welded in the area between the post-side vertical rods, a particularly variable-height connectivity to the grid panel of the fence is created with minimal material use and economic weldability.
- the adjacent leg ends of adjacent flat iron angle pieces preferably have a clearance permitting the passage of a fastening means for connecting the fence post to a horizontal bar of at least one lattice panel, a particularly high rigidity is thereby achieved with low weight and inconspicuous optics.
- lattice panels with at least a portion of the horizontal bars doubled bar number is used for the fence surface, wherein the two part bars are arranged at approximately the same height level on both sides of the vertical bars, thereby a particularly high horizontal force transmission along the fence is possible without the joints the lattice panels particularly noticeable.
- the joints are provided in this case on the grid post.
- An overlap of the lattice panels in the joint and mullion connection area is made possible by mutual shortening of the doubled horizontal bar (during production or during assembly).
- this arrangement also produces a particularly inconspicuous, that is uniform, image of the grid grid.
- the vertical grid panel bars in the butt and overlap area can be readily adapted to the bar spacing of the grid posts.
- So-called hook bolt connections between the horizontal bars of adjacent grid panels and the vertical round profiles of the grid posts allow the transmission of high connection forces to the grid post and high tensile forces in the fence plane without disturbing visually and without being tied to a predetermined fixation point on the fence post.
- Fig. 1 to 3 there is a preferred fence post from two curved down to the open Us Uses round bar sections 1, 3 and 2, 4, which span a substantially rectangular fence post cross-section.
- Angled sections of flat steel material 5 are spot-welded between the round bars 1 to 4 at the corner posts (spot welds 9 in FIG Fig. 3A / B ).
- the clearances of the round bars 1, 2 and 3, 4 are smaller than the flat iron width.
- the free ends 5A, 5B of the angled material sections are in the illustrated preferred embodiment between the post-front round rods 3, 4 welded without significant supernatant of the flat iron, while the bending zone 5 can project beyond the post-side round bars 1, 2.
- the bending angle of the material sections can be freely selected according to static requirements, as well as the distance between adjacent flat iron angles at the free ends 5A, 5B.
- the latter is preferably between 10 to 60 mm, preferably 20 to 40 mm and more preferably about 30 mm between adjacent free leg ends.
- a Hakenbolzenverschraubung 8 passes through the post-front round rods 3, 4 between adjacent free protective elements and behind hooks horizontal bars 6AB, 7AB of the fence surface forming lattice panels 6, 7th
- Intersections of the lattice panels 6, 7 are designed overlapping and preferably arranged in the mullion connection area.
- Double running horizontal bars 6A, 6B and 7A, 7B of the lattice panels enclosing vertical bars 6C, 7C at the same height level are in the overlap area one-sided and mutually shortened, so that a stepless fence level is created.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Zaun bestehend aus aus mehreren miteinander verbundenen Stäben zusammengesetzten Zaunpfosten und damit verbundenen Gittertafeln gemäß Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1.The invention relates to a fence consisting of several interconnected rods composite fence posts and associated lattice panels according to the preamble of
Zäune aus Gitterstabplatten sind in vielfachen Gestaltungen bekannt. Die zum Aufstellen solcher Zäune erforderlichen Zaunpfosten müssen einen wesentlichen Teil der horizontalen, an einem solchen Zaun angreifenden Kräfte aufnehmen und übertragen. Beim Aufrichten derartiger Zäune hat eine Abstimmung der Befestigungspunkte für die Gittertafeln an dem Zaunpfosten stattzufinden. Neben Zaunpfosten aus Hohlprofilen, insbesondere Rechteckprofilen, sind auch gitterförmig gestaltete Zaunpfosten im Einsatz. Sie bestehen aus mehreren, bei quadratischen Pfostenquerschnitten aus vier an den Pfostenecken positionierten, Rundstäben aus Metall und zwischen diesen eingeschweißten Diagonalverstrebungen aus Rundstäben desselben oder eines anderen Querschnitts. Derartige Gitterpfosten werden etwa flächennormal zur Gittertafelebene des Zaunes angeordnet und bieten daher eine hohe Verformungssteifigkeit gegenüber den horizontal an dem Zaun angreifenden Kraftkomponenten. Gattungsgemäße Zäune sind aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Zäune mit Gitterpfosten der gattungsgemäßen Art bei kostengünstiger und materialsparender Herstellungsweise biegesteif in beiden auf die Längserstreckung bezogenen Querrichtungen bei ansprechender Optik auszubilden. Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird ein Zaunpfosten mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 vorgeschlagen. Die erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Flacheisen als Diagonalverstrebungen erhöhen die Biegefestigkeit erfindungsgemäßer Zaunpfosten, welche sehr schlank gehalten sein und im Vergleich zur Pfostentiefe eine geringe Breite aufweisen können, unerwartet stark, ohne dass die Summe der eingesetzten Materialquerschnitte wesentlich von den bekannter Gitterpfosten abweicht. Er bietet darüber hinaus die Möglichkeit, ausreichend große Pfostendicken zu realisieren, um zwischen den vertikalen Rundstäben der Pfostenschmalseiten Standardschraubbefestigungen zur Verbindung mit den Gittertafeln des Zaunes und/oder mit anderen Anbauelementen, wie Überwachungskameras, Sensorelementen und anderen Sicherheitseinrichtungen einfache durchsteckbare Schraubbolzenbefestigungen zu verwenden, ohne das Pfostengewicht nennenswert zu vergrößern. Außerdem wird es möglich, die die Zaunfläche bildenden Gittertafeln besonders wenig auffällig mit den Gitterpfosten zu verbinden, wobei die Verbindungsmittel bis auf wenige Pfostenlängenbereiche grundsätzlich in beliebiger Höhe angebracht werden können, so dass die Befestigungen dem Raster der verwendeten Gittertafeln höhenangepasst angebracht werden. Die höchste Steifigkeit verbunden mit einer leichten und optisch harmonierenden Zaun- und Zaunpfostengestaltung wird erzielt, wenn sich die Horizontalstäbe der Gittertafeln zwischen den freien Enden der Flacheisenwinkelstücke der Zaunpfosten befinden und dort auch die Verschraubung zwischen Zaunpfosten und Gittertafel erfolgt. Besondere Maßnahmen, wie sie bei kastenförmigen Pfostenprofilen erforderlich sind, entfallen.The invention has for its object to form fences with lattice posts of the generic type at low cost and material-saving production way rigid in both on the longitudinal extension related transverse directions with attractive appearance. To solve this problem, a fence post with the features of
Die aus Flacheisen bestehenden Diagonalverstrebungen werden bei der Herstellung bezogen auf die Pfostenlänge von vornherein so positioniert werden, dass die befestigungsgünstigen Pfostenlängenpositionen auf die für den Zaun verwendeten Gitterrasterungen abgestimmt sind.The existing of flat iron diagonal struts are in the production relative to the post length a priori be positioned so that the low-mounting post length positions are matched to the grid grids used for the fence.
Die Anordnungsdichte der aus Flacheisen bestehenden Diagonalverstrebungen können auch statischen Bedürfnissen angepasst werden.The arrangement density of the flat iron diagonal struts can also be adapted to static needs.
Wenn die freien Schenkelenden die Diagonalverstrebungen aus Flacheisen aus gewinkelten Materialabschnitten zwischen den pfostenvorderseitigen vertikalen Pfostenstäben eingeschweißt sind und die Abwinklungszone im Bereich zwischen den pfostenhinterseitigen vertikalen Rundstäben verschweißt sind, wird bei minimalem Materialeinsatz und wirtschaftlicher Verschweißbarkeit eine besonders höhenvariable Verbindbarkeit zur Gittertafel des Zauns geschaffen. Wenn die benachbarten Schenkelenden benachbarter Flacheisenwinkelstücke bevorzugt einen den Durchgriff eines Befestigungsmittels für das Verbinden des Zaunpfostens mit einem Horizontalstab mindestens einer Gittertafel gestattenden Abstand aufweisen, wird dadurch eine besonders hohe Steifigkeit bei geringem Gewicht und unauffälliger Optik erreicht.When the free leg ends, the diagonal struts are welded from angled sections of material between the post-front vertical post bars and the angled zone are welded in the area between the post-side vertical rods, a particularly variable-height connectivity to the grid panel of the fence is created with minimal material use and economic weldability. If the adjacent leg ends of adjacent flat iron angle pieces preferably have a clearance permitting the passage of a fastening means for connecting the fence post to a horizontal bar of at least one lattice panel, a particularly high rigidity is thereby achieved with low weight and inconspicuous optics.
Wenn die vertikalen Rundstäbe an den Pfostenecken zu einem nach unten offen U gebogen sind, wird dadurch die Pfostenstabilität im Kopfbereich erhöht und bei besonders ansehnlicher Optik das Verletzungsrisiko am Pfostenkopf gering gehalten.If the vertical round bars are bent at the post corners to a downwardly open U, this increases the post stability in the head area and, with a particularly attractive appearance, minimizes the risk of injury at the post top.
Wenn für die Zaunfläche Gittertafeln mit wenigstens bei einem Teil der Horizontalstäbe verdoppelter Stabzahl verwendet wird, wobei die beiden Teilstäbe auf etwa demselben Höhenniveau beidseits der Vertikalstäbe angeordnet sind, wird dadurch eine besonders hohe Horizontalkraftübertragung entlang des Zaunes möglich, ohne dass die Stoßstellen der Gittertafeln besonders auffallen. Die Stoßstellen sind in diesem Fall an den Gitterpfosten vorgesehen. Eine Überlappung der Gittertafeln im Stoß- und Pfostenverbindungsbereich wird durch wechselseitiges Verkürzen des aufgedoppelten Horizontalstabes (bei der Produktion oder bei der Montage) möglich. Neben hoher Festigkeit der Stoßstellen- und Pfostenverbindung wird durch diese Anordnung auch ein besonders unauffälliges, das heißt gleichmäßiges Bild des Gittertafelrasters erzeugt. Insbesondere können im Gitterpfostenbereich die vertikalen Gittertafelstäbe im Stoß- und Überlappungsbereich an den Stababstand der Gitterpfosten ohne weiteres angepasst werden.If lattice panels with at least a portion of the horizontal bars doubled bar number is used for the fence surface, wherein the two part bars are arranged at approximately the same height level on both sides of the vertical bars, thereby a particularly high horizontal force transmission along the fence is possible without the joints the lattice panels particularly noticeable. The joints are provided in this case on the grid post. An overlap of the lattice panels in the joint and mullion connection area is made possible by mutual shortening of the doubled horizontal bar (during production or during assembly). In addition to high strength of the joint and post connection, this arrangement also produces a particularly inconspicuous, that is uniform, image of the grid grid. In particular, in the grid post area, the vertical grid panel bars in the butt and overlap area can be readily adapted to the bar spacing of the grid posts.
Sogenannte Hakenbolzenverschraubungen zwischen den horizontalen Gitterstäben benachbarter Gittertafeln und den vertikalen Rundprofilen der Gitterpfosten erlauben die Übertragung hoher Verbindungskräfte zum Gitterpfosten und gleichzeitig hoher Zugkräfte in der Zaunebene, ohne optisch zu stören und ohne Gebundenheit an einen vorgegebenen Fixierungspunkt am Zaunpfosten.So-called hook bolt connections between the horizontal bars of adjacent grid panels and the vertical round profiles of the grid posts allow the transmission of high connection forces to the grid post and high tensile forces in the fence plane without disturbing visually and without being tied to a predetermined fixation point on the fence post.
Die vorgenannten sowie die beanspruchten und in den Ausführungsbeispielen beschriebenen erfindungsgemäß zu verwendenden Bauteile unterliegen in ihrer Größe, Formgestaltung, Materialauswahl und technischen Konzeption keinen besonderen Ausnahmebedingungen, so dass die in dem Anwendungsgebiet bekannten Auswahlkriterien uneingeschränkt Anwendung finden könnenThe above-mentioned and the claimed components to be used according to the invention described in the exemplary embodiments are not subject to special conditions of size, shape, material selection and technical design, so that the selection criteria known in the field of application can be used without restriction
Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen, sowie aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung der zugehörigen Zeichnung und Tabelle, in der - beispielhaft - ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Zaunpfostens und Zaunes dargestellt ist.Further details, features and advantages of the subject matter of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims, as well as from the following description of the accompanying drawings and table, in which - by way of example - an embodiment of a fence post and fence is shown.
In der Zeichnung zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Zaunansicht;
- Fig.2A und 2B
- von dem Zaun nach
Fig. 1 vergrößerte Detailansichten im Kopfbereich des Zaunpfostens; im Stoß- und Pfostenverbindungsbereich; - Fig. 3A und 3B
- von dem Zaun nach
Fig. 1 vergrößerte Detailansichten von außen und von oben.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective fence view;
- Figs. 2A and 2B
- from the fence
Fig. 1 enlarged detail views in the head area of the fence post; in the bump and pole connecting area; - FIGS. 3A and 3B
- from the fence
Fig. 1 enlarged detail views from outside and from above.
Wie aus
Der Biegungswinkel der Materialabschnitte ist nach statischen Bedürfnissen frei wählbar, ebenso wie der Abstand benachbarter Flacheisenwinkel an den freien Enden 5A, 5B. Letzterer beträgt zwischen benachbarten freien Schenkelenden vorzugsweise 10 bis 60 mm, vorzugsweise 20 bis 40 mm und besonders bevorzugt etwa 30 mm.The bending angle of the material sections can be freely selected according to static requirements, as well as the distance between adjacent flat iron angles at the
Eine Hakenbolzenverschraubung 8 durchgreift die pfostenvorderseitigen Rundstäbe 3, 4 zwischen benachbarten freien Schutzelementen und hinterhakt Horizontalstäbe 6AB, 7AB von die Zaunfläche bildenden Gittertafeln 6, 7.A
Stoßstellen der Gittertafeln 6, 7 sind überlappend ausgeführt und vorzugsweise im Pfostenverbindungsbereich angeordnet. Doppelt ausgeführte Horizontalstäbe 6A, 6B und 7A, 7B der Gittertafeln, die Vertikalstäbe 6C, 7C auf gleichem Höhenniveau einschließen sind im Überlappungsbereich einseitig und wechselseitig gekürzt, so dass eine stufenfreie Zaunebene entsteht.Intersections of the
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007002370U DE202007002370U1 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2007-02-14 | Fence post and fence made hereby |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1959074A2 true EP1959074A2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
EP1959074A3 EP1959074A3 (en) | 2010-03-17 |
EP1959074B1 EP1959074B1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=39313002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08002733.7A Active EP1959074B1 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | Fence |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1959074B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202007002370U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012062703A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-29 | Nikken Fence & Metal:Kk | Mesh fence |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3026765B1 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2017-11-17 | Fabrique De Grillage Schertz | GRIDING DEVICE FOR REALIZING A FENCE AND FENCE WITHOUT POSTS REALIZED FROM SUCH A DEVICE |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10135909A1 (en) | 2000-08-03 | 2002-04-11 | Lechtenboehmer Hans | Fence for fencing and boundary purposes comprises vertical posts arranged at intervals and having a pair of parallel vertical bars arranged a distance apart on the side facing the fence surface, lattice panels, and holding elements |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1906391C3 (en) * | 1969-02-08 | 1974-08-01 | Hans 4131 Rheinkampmeerbeck Lechtenboehmer | Fence made of grid surfaces arranged one above the other and / or next to one another |
DE6905441U (en) * | 1969-02-11 | 1969-06-12 | Anton Loebbert | ANCHORING AND FASTENING EQUIPMENT FOR FENCE MATS. |
DE2225879C2 (en) * | 1972-05-27 | 1983-01-13 | Hans 4130 Moers Lechtenböhmer | Rigid lattice fencing panel - has bent horizontal bars alternately forward and rearward and zigzag vertical bars |
DE4339266C2 (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1997-07-24 | Hans Lechtenboehmer | Fence for containment and confinement purposes |
DE4435967A1 (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-11 | Malkmus Doernemann Carola | Fence post for mounting metal grill elements |
DE19514264C1 (en) * | 1995-04-15 | 1996-07-11 | Hans Norbert Lechtenboehmer | Fence post with grid of rods |
-
2007
- 2007-02-14 DE DE202007002370U patent/DE202007002370U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-02-14 EP EP08002733.7A patent/EP1959074B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10135909A1 (en) | 2000-08-03 | 2002-04-11 | Lechtenboehmer Hans | Fence for fencing and boundary purposes comprises vertical posts arranged at intervals and having a pair of parallel vertical bars arranged a distance apart on the side facing the fence surface, lattice panels, and holding elements |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012062703A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-29 | Nikken Fence & Metal:Kk | Mesh fence |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1959074B1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
DE202007002370U1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
EP1959074A3 (en) | 2010-03-17 |
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