EP1920158A1 - Rotary pump - Google Patents
Rotary pumpInfo
- Publication number
- EP1920158A1 EP1920158A1 EP06763814A EP06763814A EP1920158A1 EP 1920158 A1 EP1920158 A1 EP 1920158A1 EP 06763814 A EP06763814 A EP 06763814A EP 06763814 A EP06763814 A EP 06763814A EP 1920158 A1 EP1920158 A1 EP 1920158A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- rotary pump
- rotor
- control line
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C14/00—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines, pumps or pumping installations
- F04C14/18—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines, pumps or pumping installations characterised by varying the volume of the working chamber
- F04C14/22—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines, pumps or pumping installations characterised by varying the volume of the working chamber by changing the eccentricity between cooperating members
- F04C14/223—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, machines, pumps or pumping installations characterised by varying the volume of the working chamber by changing the eccentricity between cooperating members using a movable cam
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rotary pump for generating a pressure medium flow for a consumer, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Rotary pumps for generating a pressure medium flow for a consumer which are adjustably formed in their delivery volume or stroke are known (DE 199 42 466 A1). These rotary pumps have a cam or cam ring, which is inserted into a pump housing and is mounted therein displaceable or pivotable.
- a rotor is used, which is driven by a drive shaft and carries the displacement elements with tangential distance to each other, the sliding or rolling on the inner surface of the cam ring along to move.
- the rotor with the displacement elements is eccentric to the
- Curved ring can be arranged so that form pump chambers with verg Congressemdem and shrinking volume between the displacement elements and the inner surface of the cam ring.
- a suction port for supplying fluid to a pumping chamber is arranged opposite a pressure port for discharging a pressurized fluid volume from another pumping chamber.
- the cam ring is arranged in a recess of the pump housing and is sealingly disposed on approximately opposite wall sections, but sliding or pivoting on. Between the outer side of the cam ring and the wall of the recess in the pump housing, a first pressure chamber and this approximately opposite a second pressure chamber, which are fluidly separated from each other, formed.
- the pressure chambers are components of a pressurized actuator for the cam ring.
- a flow control valve controls the pressure in the pressure chambers by supplying or removing pressure medium.
- a low-pressure chamber of the flow control valve is connected to a first, leading from the pressure port control line on the downstream side of a metering orifice.
- a valve plunger acted upon by a spring in the low-pressure chamber controls, in a manner known per se, the pressurizing of the first and second pressure chambers.
- the invention has for its object to provide a rotary pump whose stroke can be adjusted in a simple manner and their power loss is minimized.
- the differential pressure at the metering orifice and the pulse of the pressure medium or fluid in the pressure opening of the rotary pump is used.
- the first control line which is also the pressure line of the rotary pump, opens in a primary connection, which is viewed in the direction of rotation of the rotor, located at the beginning of the pressure opening, and engages a pressure medium impulse in the tangential direction of the rotor or
- Curve ring - a tangential pulse - and leads it to the orifice plate.
- a second control line discharges into the pressure opening in a secondary connection such that a tangential pulse and a pulse directed in the radial direction of the rotor, the cam ring or the pressure opening-a radial pulse-of the pulse
- Pressure medium is guided to a high pressure chamber of the flow control valve.
- the control behavior of the rotary pump is thereby such that with increasing speed of the rotor, a falling current control characteristic is generated, which is adapted to the power consumption of the consumer so that a minimized
- a falling current control characteristic means a reduction of the delivery volume of the rotary pump with increasing speed of the rotor.
- Pressure opening viewed in the direction of rotation of the rotor, to arrange approximately in the first third of the pressure opening.
- the pressure opening is designed as Druckniere and the cross sections of
- Primary connection and the secondary terminal, and the first and second control line can be kept small, since only the respective pulse of the pressure medium is detected therein.
- the pulse of the pressure medium in the second control line exceeds the pulse of the pressure medium in the first control line and in the low pressure chamber of the flow control valve, so that the valve plunger of the flow control valve is shifted so that due to the changed pressure conditions in the first and the second pressure chamber the eccentricity of the cam ring in the pump housing is reduced.
- the stroke of the rotary pump decreases and the current control characteristic of the rotary pump drops so that the power loss of the rotary pump is minimized.
- the rotary pump can thus be displayed without a separate cooling device.
- Vane pump with wings formed as displacement elements and their first and second control lines preferably extend in their pump housing.
- the vane pump is ideal for the pressure medium supply of an actuator of a power steering system or an external power steering system or an actuator for an active chassis of a vehicle, since their power consumption is minimized and their construction costs as well.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic cross section through a rotary pump according to the invention.
- a designed as a vane pump 30 rotary pump 1 is shown in a schematic cross section, which provides a pressure medium flow to a pressure medium outlet 31 of a flow control valve 16.
- the vane pump 30 has a variable stroke and is suitable for example as a delivery unit in a power or power steering system of a motor vehicle.
- the vane pump 30 consists essentially of a pump housing 2, in which a cam ring 3 is arranged displaceably or pivotably in a recess, which is indicated by its walls 14.
- Eccentric to the cam ring 3 is a rotor 4, which carries radially displaceable wings 32 as displacement elements 6, angeord-net.
- the rotor 4 is driven by a drive shaft 5.
- the wings 32 slide, applied by a hydraulic pressure to the inner contour of the cam ring 3, on the cam ring. 3
- a pressure medium applied adjusting device 11 is provided.
- the adjusting device 11 is essentially composed of a first pressure chamber 12, which is located between the outer side 13 of the cam ring 3 and the wall 14 of the recess in the pump housing 2, and a second
- Pressure chamber 15 which is approximately diametrically opposite to the drive shaft 5 first pressure chamber 12 between the outer side 13 of the cam ring 3 and the wall 14 is formed.
- the flow control valve 16 is used to set the delivery rate of the pressure medium to a desired value.
- the flow control valve 16 is shown in FIG.
- Embodiment designed with a working as a pressure compensator valve plunger 33 which separates a high pressure chamber 24 from a low pressure chamber 17 and is arranged axially displaceable in a bore of the pump housing 2.
- the low-pressure chamber 17 is fluidically connected to a first, from a primary port 21 in the pressure port 10 outgoing control line 18 downstream of a metering orifice 19.
- the control line 18 is at the same time the pressure line of the rotary pump 1.
- a second control line 22 opens at or in the pressure port 10 into a secondary port 23 and connects the secondary port 23 fluidly with the high-pressure chamber 24 of the flow control valve 16.
- the valve plunger 33 is by a spring 34 in the Low pressure chamber 17 in the direction of the high pressure chamber
- the primary port 21 opens at the beginning 20 in particular in the first third of the tangential extent 26 of the pressure port 10 and on the radially inner side 25 of the pressure port 10.
- Opening direction of the primary port 21 relative to the pressure medium flow in the pressure port 29 formed as pressure kidney 29 is such that a pulse of the pressure medium in the tangential direction of the rotor 4 - a tangential pulse - can be derived in the first control line 18.
- the direction of the second control line 22 at the secondary connection 23 is such that a tangential and radial pulse of the pressure medium is diverted into the second control line 22.
- the secondary terminal 23 is, as shown in FIG. 1, with respect to the tangential extension 26 of the pressure port 10, viewed in the direction of rotation of the rotor 4, arranged at the end 27 of the pressure port 10 on the radially outer side 28.
- the pulse of the pressure medium in the second control line 22 increases relative to the pulse in the first control line 18 more so that the pressure in the high-pressure chamber 24 of the flow control valve 16 exceeds the pressure in the low-pressure chamber 17 and the spring 34.
- the valve plunger 33 moves it is against the spring force of the spring 34 formed as a compression spring and applied via a third and fourth control line 35, 36, the first and second pressure chamber 12, 15 so that the cam ring gradually to the right in terms of reducing the eccentricity of the rotor 4 and Strokes of the rotary pump 1 moves.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005041388A DE102005041388A1 (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2005-09-01 | rotary pump |
PCT/EP2006/063396 WO2007025790A1 (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2006-06-21 | Rotary pump |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1920158A1 true EP1920158A1 (en) | 2008-05-14 |
EP1920158B1 EP1920158B1 (en) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=36754122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06763814A Expired - Fee Related EP1920158B1 (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2006-06-21 | Rotary pump |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7845915B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1920158B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5220605B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100587271C (en) |
DE (2) | DE102005041388A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007025790A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5116546B2 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2013-01-09 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | Variable displacement vane pump |
DE102010035164A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-02-23 | Garri Alexandrow | Rotary piston gas compressor used in automobile field, has cylindrical housing with rotary piston comprising ring segments connected with outer contours so as to form pressure surface |
DE112013004886B4 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2016-09-15 | Magna Powertrain Bad Homburg GmbH | Pump with adjustable delivery volume |
JP5993291B2 (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2016-09-14 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | Variable displacement pump |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2195271A1 (en) * | 1972-08-04 | 1974-03-01 | Peugeot & Renault | |
JPS56143384A (en) * | 1980-04-10 | 1981-11-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Variable-capacity vane pump |
DE4302610C2 (en) * | 1993-01-30 | 1996-08-08 | Daimler Benz Ag | Process for regulating the pump output of lubricant pumps and lubricant pump therefor |
DE19905837A1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-17 | Basf Ag | Process for the racemization of optically active amines |
JP2000087877A (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-03-28 | Bosch Braking Systems Co Ltd | Variable displacement pump |
JP2000145665A (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-26 | Bosch Braking Systems Co Ltd | Variable displacement pump |
US6736604B2 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2004-05-18 | Unisia Jkc Steering Systems Co., Ltd. | Control apparatus of variable displacement pump for power steering apparatus |
DE102004020603B4 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2014-04-10 | Zf Lenksysteme Gmbh | Volume flow controlled vane pump |
CN2714846Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-08-03 | 山东交通学院 | Variable double-acting vane pump |
-
2005
- 2005-09-01 DE DE102005041388A patent/DE102005041388A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-06-21 EP EP06763814A patent/EP1920158B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-21 CN CN200680031864A patent/CN100587271C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-21 JP JP2008528442A patent/JP5220605B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-21 DE DE502006002219T patent/DE502006002219D1/en active Active
- 2006-06-21 WO PCT/EP2006/063396 patent/WO2007025790A1/en active Application Filing
-
2008
- 2008-02-05 US US12/012,916 patent/US7845915B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2007025790A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1920158B1 (en) | 2008-11-26 |
CN101253330A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
US20080170950A1 (en) | 2008-07-17 |
DE502006002219D1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
US7845915B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 |
WO2007025790A1 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
JP5220605B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 |
DE102005041388A1 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
JP2009507164A (en) | 2009-02-19 |
CN100587271C (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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