EP1911878B1 - Headbox - Google Patents
Headbox Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1911878B1 EP1911878B1 EP07118009A EP07118009A EP1911878B1 EP 1911878 B1 EP1911878 B1 EP 1911878B1 EP 07118009 A EP07118009 A EP 07118009A EP 07118009 A EP07118009 A EP 07118009A EP 1911878 B1 EP1911878 B1 EP 1911878B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- offset
- headbox
- lip
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/02—Head boxes of Fourdrinier machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/02—Head boxes of Fourdrinier machines
- D21F1/028—Details of the nozzle section
Definitions
- the invention relates to a headbox for a machine for producing a fibrous web, in particular paper or board web, with a nozzle for producing a suspension jet comprising a first lip provided with a diaphragm and a second lip opposite thereto, wherein a nozzle channel between the two nozzle lips defined and the aperture is provided in the region of the nozzle outlet opening, wherein the second nozzle lip has a projecting towards the center plane of the nozzle channel offset, wherein the offset viewed in the direction of the suspension jet expediently begins before or after the aperture and wherein the offset is considered in the direction of the suspension jet extends beyond the end of the first nozzle lip provided with the diaphragm.
- Such a headbox of the type mentioned is, for example, from the document DE 30 47 998 A1 known.
- DE 43 23 050 C1 and DE 40 05 147 A1 in each case a headbox for a machine for producing a fibrous web, in particular paper or board web, with a nozzle for producing a suspension jet.
- the respective nozzle comprises a first lip provided with a diaphragm and a second lip opposite thereto, a nozzle channel being defined between the two nozzle lips and the diaphragm being provided in the region of the nozzle outlet opening.
- the document DE 10 2004 047 879 A1 discloses a headbox of a machine for producing a fibrous web from at least one pulp suspension, with a headbox having an upper nozzle wall and a lower nozzle wall and two side walls, tapering to an outlet and an interior space traversed by the pulp suspension.
- a diaphragm which can be displaced by means of several elements and is arranged over the machine width is arranged on the outlet side.
- the diaphragm has a main surface which is touched by the at least one pulp suspension and runs parallel to the inner surface of the upper nozzle wall.
- the diaphragm can have a diaphragm board in the range of -2 to +6 mm, preferably in the range of -0.5 to +2.5 mm, in particular in the range of -0.5 to 0 mm or in the range of 0 to +2 , 5 mm.
- One of the two nozzle lips of a headbox is usually smooth in the flow direction and projects beyond the aperture provided on the opposite nozzle lip.
- the smooth shape ensures that there is no beam contraction and thus suspension acceleration.
- the suspension jet is contracted on the baffle side of the headbox and the suspension accelerated accordingly, resulting in different flow conditions on the top and bottom of the suspension jet and ultimately in the paper in terms of speed and turbulence.
- different degrees of orientation in the z-direction of the fibrous web can be generated.
- the result may be curls (curling), for example, in copy paper or other flatness problems (cockling, fluting).
- a first nozzle lip 12 provided with a diaphragm faces a smooth second nozzle lip 14.
- the diaphragm 10 protrudes toward the opposite second nozzle lip 14 so that the suspension or material jet 16 contracts on the diaphragm side of the headbox and the suspension is correspondingly accelerated.
- the invention has for its object to provide an improved headbox of the type mentioned, in which the suspension jet generated in terms of speed and turbulence in the thickness or z-direction has a greater symmetry, whereby the quality of the final product and in particular improves the flatness becomes.
- a partial control of the profiling should be possible in the z direction, if a symmetrical paper is not yet optimal for the application.
- this object is achieved in that the second nozzle lip has a projecting towards the center plane of the nozzle channel offset, wherein viewed in the direction of the suspension beam of the diaphragm located portion of the offset is shorter than that behind the diaphragm lying portion of the offset.
- the suspension jet is contracted and accelerated on the relevant side, so that it receives at least a similar characteristic with respect to turbulence and speed as on the diaphragm side.
- the distance between the offset and the center plane of the nozzle channel is at least substantially the same size as the distance between the aperture and the median plane of the nozzle channel.
- the offset relative to the plane of the surface of the second nozzle lip adjoining the nozzle channel can advantageously protrude by an amount which is in the range of the amount by which the aperture is opposite that of the nozzle channel protruding surface of the first nozzle lip protrudes.
- the offset and the diaphragm are advantageously present in each case by an amount in the range of about 0.2 to about 0.6 mm, preferably by an amount in the range of about 0.5 to 0.3 mm.
- the transition between the adjacent to the nozzle channel surface of the second nozzle lip and the offset is rounded.
- the geometry of the offset is preferably designed as a curve without sharp edges, a flow separation of the respective nozzle wall and consequently deposits and jet disturbances are avoided.
- the headbox according to the invention is advantageously used in particular as a single-layer headbox and for wood-free papers.
- the generated suspension jet can be made more symmetrical in terms of speed and turbulence in the thickness or in the z-direction, whereby the paper quality can be improved accordingly and in particular a flat layer can be produced. If a symmetrical paper should not be optimal for the application, the profiling in the z-direction can be partially controlled due to the inventive solution.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic partial representation of an exemplary embodiment of a headbox 18 according to the invention for a machine for producing a fibrous web, in particular paper or board web.
- the headbox 18 comprises a nozzle 20 for generating a suspension jet, which has a first lip 24 provided with a diaphragm 22 and a second lip 26 opposite thereto. Between the two Nozzle lips 24, 26, a nozzle channel 28 is defined. The aperture 22 is provided in the region of the nozzle outlet opening 30.
- the second nozzle lip 26 has an offset 34 projecting towards the middle plane 32 of the nozzle channel 28.
- the distance between the offset 34 and the center plane 32 of the nozzle channel 28 is at least substantially equal to the distance between the aperture 22 and the central plane 32 of the nozzle channel 28 at least substantially.
- the offset 34 can thus protrude with respect to the plane 36 'of the surface 36 of the second nozzle lip 26 adjoining the nozzle channel 38 by an amount 38 which lies in the region of the amount 40 in that the diaphragm 22 protrudes from the surface 42 of the first nozzle lip 24 adjoining the nozzle channel 28.
- the offset 34 begins in the direction of the suspension jet 44 viewed in front of the diaphragm 22. In this case, the offset 34 extends in the direction of the suspension jet 44 viewed beyond the aperture 22 provided with the end of the first nozzle lip 24 also.
- the viewed in the direction of the suspension beam 44 in front of the diaphragm 22 portion of the offset 34 is shorter than the underlying section.
- transition between the surface 36 of the second nozzle lip 26 adjoining the nozzle channel 28 and the offset 34 is advantageously rounded, as shown in FIG. 2 is indicated by an arrow labeled "R". Also the Transition between the edge 46 and the adjoining to the mid-plane 32 parallel portion of the offset 34 is rounded again. This rounding is again indicated by an arrow marked "R”.
- the offset 34 begins at a distance I 'in front of the aperture 22nd
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Stoffauflauf für eine Maschine zur Herstellung einer Faserstoffbahn, insbesondere Papier- oder Kartonbahn, mit einer Düse zur Erzeugung eines Suspensionsstrahles, die eine mit einer Blende versehene erste Lippe und eine dieser gegenüberliegende zweite Lippe umfasst, wobei zwischen den beiden Düsenlippen ein Düsenkanal definiert und die Blende im Bereich der Düsenaustrittsöffnung vorgesehen ist, wobei die zweite Düsenlippe einen zur Mittenebene des Düsenkanals hin vorspringenden Versatz aufweist, wobei der Versatz in Richtung des Suspensionsstrahles betrachtet zweckmäßigerweise vor oder nach der Blende beginnt und wobei sich der Versatz in Richtung des Suspensionsstrahls betrachtet über das mit der Blende versehene Ende der ersten Düsenlippe hinaus erstreckt.The invention relates to a headbox for a machine for producing a fibrous web, in particular paper or board web, with a nozzle for producing a suspension jet comprising a first lip provided with a diaphragm and a second lip opposite thereto, wherein a nozzle channel between the two nozzle lips defined and the aperture is provided in the region of the nozzle outlet opening, wherein the second nozzle lip has a projecting towards the center plane of the nozzle channel offset, wherein the offset viewed in the direction of the suspension jet expediently begins before or after the aperture and wherein the offset is considered in the direction of the suspension jet extends beyond the end of the first nozzle lip provided with the diaphragm.
Ein solcher Stoffauflauf der eingangs genannten Art ist beispielsweise aus dem Document
Ferner offenbaren die Dokumente
Das Dokument
Eine der beiden Düsenlippen eines Stoffauflaufs ist üblicherweise in Strömungsrichtung glatt und über die an der gegenüberliegenden Düsenlippe vorgesehene Blende überstehend. Die glatte Form sorgt dafür, dass es zu keiner Strahlkontraktion und damit Suspensionsbeschleunigung kommt.One of the two nozzle lips of a headbox is usually smooth in the flow direction and projects beyond the aperture provided on the opposite nozzle lip. The smooth shape ensures that there is no beam contraction and thus suspension acceleration.
Im Gegensatz dazu wird auf der Blendenseite des Stoffauflaufs der Suspensionsstrahl kontrahiert und die Suspension entsprechend beschleunigt, wodurch sich hinsichtlich Geschwindigkeit und Turbulenz unterschiedliche Strömungszustände auf der Ober- und Unterseite des Suspensionsstrahls und schließlich auch im Papier ergeben. Hierdurch können verschieden starke Orientierungen in der z-Richtung der Faserstoffbahn erzeugt werden. Die Folge können Curl-Erscheinungen (Rollneigung) zum Beispiel im Kopierpapier oder andere Flachlagenprobleme (Cockling, Fluting) sein.In contrast, the suspension jet is contracted on the baffle side of the headbox and the suspension accelerated accordingly, resulting in different flow conditions on the top and bottom of the suspension jet and ultimately in the paper in terms of speed and turbulence. As a result, different degrees of orientation in the z-direction of the fibrous web can be generated. The result may be curls (curling), for example, in copy paper or other flatness problems (cockling, fluting).
Die entsprechenden Verhältnisse bei einem derartigen bekannten Stoffauflauf ergeben sich aus der
Danach liegt einer mit einer Blende versehenen ersten Düsenlippe 12 eine glatte zweite Düsenlippe 14 gegenüber. Die Blende 10 steht zur gegenüberliegenden zweiten Düsenlippe 14 hin vor, so dass auf der Blendenseite des Stoffauflaufs der Suspensions- oder Stoffstrahl 16 kontrahiert und die Suspension entsprechend beschleunigt wird.After that, a
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen verbesserten Stoffauflauf der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei dem der erzeugte Suspensionsstrahl im Hinblick auf Geschwindigkeit und Turbulenz in Dicken- oder z-Richtung eine größere Symmetrie besitzt, wodurch die Qualität des Endproduktes und insbesondere die Flachlage verbessert wird. Zudem soll in z-Richtung eine teilweise Steuerung der Profilierung möglich sein, falls ein symmetrisches Papier noch nicht optimal für den Einsatzfall ist.The invention has for its object to provide an improved headbox of the type mentioned, in which the suspension jet generated in terms of speed and turbulence in the thickness or z-direction has a greater symmetry, whereby the quality of the final product and in particular improves the flatness becomes. In addition, a partial control of the profiling should be possible in the z direction, if a symmetrical paper is not yet optimal for the application.
Bezüglich des Stoffauflaufs der eingangs genannten Art wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass wobei die zweite Düsenlippe einen zur Mittenebene des Düsenkanals hin vorspringenden Versatz aufweist, wobei in Richtung des Suspensionsstrahles betrachtet der vor der Blende liegende Abschnitt des Versatzes kürzer ist als der hinter der Blende liegende Abschnitt des Versatzes.With respect to the headbox of the type mentioned above, this object is achieved in that the second nozzle lip has a projecting towards the center plane of the nozzle channel offset, wherein viewed in the direction of the suspension beam of the diaphragm located portion of the offset is shorter than that behind the diaphragm lying portion of the offset.
Durch den Versatz wird der Suspensionsstrahl auf der betreffenden Seite kontrahiert und beschleunigt, so dass er in Bezug auf Turbulenz und Geschwindigkeit zumindest eine ähnliche Charakteristik wie auf der Blendenseite erhält.As a result of the offset, the suspension jet is contracted and accelerated on the relevant side, so that it receives at least a similar characteristic with respect to turbulence and speed as on the diaphragm side.
Bevorzugt ist in der Ebene der Düsenaustrittsöffnung oder in einer dazu parallelen Ebene betrachtet der Abstand zwischen dem Versatz und der Mittelebene des Düsenkanals zumindest im Wesentlichen gleich groß wie der Abstand zwischen der Blende und der Mittelebene des Düsenkanals.Preferably, in the plane of the nozzle outlet opening or in a plane parallel thereto, the distance between the offset and the center plane of the nozzle channel is at least substantially the same size as the distance between the aperture and the median plane of the nozzle channel.
In der Ebene der Düsenaustrittsöffnung oder in einer dazu parallelen Ebene betrachtet kann also der Versatz gegenüber der Ebene der an den Düsenkanal angrenzenden Fläche der zweiten Düsenlippe vorteilhafterweise um einen Betrag vorstehen, der im Bereich des Betrages liegt, um den die Blende gegenüber der an den Düsenkanal angrenzenden Fläche der ersten Düsenlippe vorsteht.Thus, viewed in the plane of the nozzle exit opening or in a plane parallel thereto, the offset relative to the plane of the surface of the second nozzle lip adjoining the nozzle channel can advantageously protrude by an amount which is in the range of the amount by which the aperture is opposite that of the nozzle channel protruding surface of the first nozzle lip protrudes.
Dabei stehen der Versatz und die Blende, das heißt die Blendenkante vorteilhafterweise jeweils um einen Betrag im Bereich von etwa 0,2 bis etwa 0,6 mm, bevorzugt um einen Betrag im Bereich von etwa 0,5 bis 0,3 mm vor.In this case, the offset and the diaphragm, that is to say the diaphragm edge, are advantageously present in each case by an amount in the range of about 0.2 to about 0.6 mm, preferably by an amount in the range of about 0.5 to 0.3 mm.
Von Vorteil ist insbesondere auch, wenn der Übergang zwischen der an den Düsenkanal angrenzenden Fläche der zweiten Düsenlippe und dem Versatz gerundet ist. Indem die Geometrie des Versatzes bevorzugt als Kurve ohne scharfe Kanten ausgeführt ist, werden eine Strömungsablösung von der betreffenden Düsenwand und demzufolge Ablagerungen und Strahlstörungen vermieden.It is particularly advantageous if the transition between the adjacent to the nozzle channel surface of the second nozzle lip and the offset is rounded. By the geometry of the offset is preferably designed as a curve without sharp edges, a flow separation of the respective nozzle wall and consequently deposits and jet disturbances are avoided.
Der erfindungsgemäße Stoffauflauf ist mit Vorteil insbesondere als Einschichtstoffauflauf und für holzfreie Papiere einsetzbar.The headbox according to the invention is advantageously used in particular as a single-layer headbox and for wood-free papers.
Er ist mit besonderem Vorteil insbesondere bei GapFormern einsetzbar, bei denen die Blattstruktur durch die Geschwindigkeitsunterschiede der Stoffsuspension auf verschiedenen Radien um gebogene Elemente beeinflusst wird, um eine symmetrische oder beliebig gesteuerte Faserorientierungszweiseitigkeit zu erreichen.It can be used with particular advantage in particular with GapFormern, in which the sheet structure is influenced by the speed differences of the stock suspension at different radii to curved elements in order to achieve a symmetrical or arbitrarily controlled Faserorientierungszweiseitigkeit.
Demzufolge kann insbesondere ein Papier erzeugt werden, welches nach dem Kopieren nur noch eine sehr geringe Rollneigung besitzt.Consequently, it is possible in particular to produce a paper which only has a very low tendency to curl after copying.
Der erzeugte Suspensionsstrahl kann bezüglich der Geschwindigkeit und Turbulenz in der Dicke oder in z-Richtung symmetrischer gemacht werden, wodurch die Papierqualität entsprechend verbessert und insbesondere eine Flachlage erzeugt werden kann. Sofern ein symmetrisches Papier noch nicht optimal für den Einsatzfall sein sollte, kann aufgrund der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung die Profilierung in z-Richtung teilweise gesteuert werden.The generated suspension jet can be made more symmetrical in terms of speed and turbulence in the thickness or in the z-direction, whereby the paper quality can be improved accordingly and in particular a flat layer can be produced. If a symmetrical paper should not be optimal for the application, the profiling in the z-direction can be partially controlled due to the inventive solution.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung näher erläutert; in dieser zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine schematische Teildarstellung eines herkömmlichen Stoffauflaufs; und
- Figur 2
- eine schematische Teildarstellung einer beispielhaften Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Stoffauflaufs.
- FIG. 1
- a schematic partial view of a conventional headbox; and
- FIG. 2
- a schematic partial view of an exemplary embodiment of a head box according to the invention.
Der Stoffauflauf 18 umfasst eine Düse 20 zur Erzeugung eines Suspensionsstrahles, die eine mit einer Blende 22 versehene erste Lippe 24 und eine dieser gegenüberliegende zweite Lippe 26 aufweist. Zwischen den beiden Düsenlippen 24, 26 ist ein Düsenkanal 28 definiert. Die Blende 22 ist im Bereich der Düsenaustrittsöffnung 30 vorgesehen.The
Wie anhand der
In der Ebene der Düsenaustrittsöffnung 30 oder in einer dazu parallelen Ebene betrachtet ist der Abstand zwischen dem Versatz 34 und der Mittenebene 32 des Düsenkanals 28 zumindest im Wesentlichen vorzugsweise gleich groß wie der Abstand zwischen der Blende 22 und der Mittenebene 32 des Düsenkanals 28.Viewed in the plane of the nozzle outlet opening 30 or in a plane parallel thereto, the distance between the
In der Ebene der Düsenaustrittsöffnung 30 oder in einer dazu parallelen Ebene betrachtet kann der Versatz 34 also gegenüber der Ebene 36' der an dem Düsenkanal 38 angrenzenden Fläche 36 der zweiten Düsenlippe 26 um einen Betrag 38 vorstehen, der im Bereich des Betrages 40 liegt, um den die Blende 22 gegenüber der an den Düsenkanal 28 angrenzenden Fläche 42 der ersten Düsenlippe 24 vorsteht.When viewed in the plane of the nozzle outlet opening 30 or in a plane parallel thereto, the
Der Versatz 34 beginnt in Richtung des Suspensionsstrahles 44 betrachtet vor der Blende 22. Dabei erstreckt sich der Versatz 34 in Richtung des Suspensionsstrahles 44 betrachtet über das mit der Blende 22 versehene Ende der ersten Düsenlippe 24 hinaus.The
Der in Richtung des Suspensionsstrahles 44 betrachtet vor der Blende 22 liegende Abschnitt des Versatzes 34 ist kürzer als der dahinterliegende Abschnitt.The viewed in the direction of the
Der Übergang zwischen der an dem Düsenkanal 28 angrenzenden Fläche 36 der zweiten Düsenlippe 26 und dem Versatz 34 ist vorteilhafterweise gerundet, wie dies in der
Wie anhand der
- 1010
- Blendecover
- 1212
- Erste DüsenlippeFirst nozzle lip
- 1414
- Zweite DüsenlippeSecond nozzle lip
- 1616
- Suspensionsstrahlsuspension jet
- 1818
- Stoffauflaufheadbox
- 2020
- Düsejet
- 2222
- Blendecover
- 2424
- Erste DüsenlippeFirst nozzle lip
- 2626
- Zweite DüsenlippeSecond nozzle lip
- 2828
- Düsenkanalnozzle channel
- 3030
- DüsenaustrittsöffnungNozzle outlet opening
- 3232
- Mittenebenemidplane
- 3434
- Versatzoffset
- 3636
- Flächearea
- 36'36 '
- Ebenelevel
- 3838
- Betragamount
- 4040
- Betragamount
- 4242
- Flächearea
- 4444
- Suspensionsstrahlsuspension jet
- 4646
- Flankeflank
- KK
- Strahlkontraktionbeam contraction
- l'l '
- Abstanddistance
Claims (6)
- Headbox (18) for a machine for producing a fibrous web, in particular a paper or board web, having a nozzle (20) for producing a suspension jet, which comprises a first lip (24) provided with a baffle (22) and a second lip (26) opposite the first, a nozzle channel (28) being defined between the two nozzle lips (24, 26) and the baffle (22) being provided in the region of the nozzle outlet opening (30), the second nozzle lip (26) having an offset (34) projecting towards the mid-plane (32) of the nozzle channel (28), the offset (34), as viewed in the direction of the suspension jet (44), beginning in front of the baffle (22), and the offset (34), as viewed in the direction of the suspension jet (44), extending beyond that end of the first nozzle lip (24) which is provided with the baffle (22),
characterized in that,
as viewed in the direction of the suspension jet (44), that section of the offset (34) which lies in front of the baffle (22) is shorter than that section of the offset (34) which lies behind the baffle (22). - Headbox (18) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
as viewed in the plane of the nozzle outlet opening (30) or a plane parallel thereto, the distance between the offset (34) and the mid-plane (32) of the nozzle channel (28) is at least substantially as large as the distance between the baffle (22) and the mid-plane (32) of the nozzle channel (28). - Headbox (18) according to Claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
as viewed in the plane of the nozzle outlet opening (30) or a plane parallel thereto, the offset (34) projects with respect to the plane (36') of the surface (36) of the second nozzle lip (26) that adjoins the nozzle channel (28) by an amount (38) which lies within the range of the amount (40) by which the baffle (22) projects with respect to the surface (42) of the first nozzle lip (24) that adjoins the nozzle channel (28). - Headbox (18) according to Claim 3,
characterized in that
the offset (34) and the baffle (22) in each case project by an amount in the range from about 0.2 to about 0.6 mm. - Headbox (18) according to Claim 4,
characterized in that
the offset (34) and the baffle (22) in each case project by an amount in the range from about 0.5 to about 0.3 mm. - Headbox (18) according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the transition between that surface (36) of the second nozzle lip (26) which adjoins the nozzle channel (28) and the offset (34) is rounded.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07118009T PL1911878T3 (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2007-10-08 | Headbox |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006049020A DE102006049020A1 (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | headbox |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1911878A2 EP1911878A2 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
EP1911878A3 EP1911878A3 (en) | 2008-07-23 |
EP1911878B1 true EP1911878B1 (en) | 2010-03-31 |
Family
ID=38961120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07118009A Not-in-force EP1911878B1 (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2007-10-08 | Headbox |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1911878B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE462830T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102006049020A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1911878T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102691225A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-26 | 华南理工大学 | Flow box device |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT376721B (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1984-12-27 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | FABRIC DRIVE FOR A PAPER MACHINE |
DE4005147A1 (en) * | 1990-02-17 | 1991-08-29 | Voith Gmbh J M | Paper making stock inlet jet - delivers fibre suspension in a stream which opens out without micro-turbulence |
DE4323050C1 (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-02-16 | Voith Gmbh J M | Nozzle for a multilayer head box and process for the low-mixing bringing together of at least two stock suspension flows |
DE102004009317A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-08 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Sheet forming system |
DE102004047879A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-06 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Multi-layer regulator for production of a fibrous material course, comprises a fibrous material suspension with a nozzle wall and side panels, separating element, lamellas, and an aperture exhibits a affected main face of the suspension |
-
2006
- 2006-10-13 DE DE102006049020A patent/DE102006049020A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-10-08 AT AT07118009T patent/ATE462830T1/en active
- 2007-10-08 DE DE502007003287T patent/DE502007003287D1/en active Active
- 2007-10-08 EP EP07118009A patent/EP1911878B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-10-08 PL PL07118009T patent/PL1911878T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502007003287D1 (en) | 2010-05-12 |
EP1911878A3 (en) | 2008-07-23 |
DE102006049020A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
EP1911878A2 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
PL1911878T3 (en) | 2010-08-31 |
ATE462830T1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
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