EP1898436B1 - Connector device for connecting to an electric switching device - Google Patents
Connector device for connecting to an electric switching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1898436B1 EP1898436B1 EP07017179A EP07017179A EP1898436B1 EP 1898436 B1 EP1898436 B1 EP 1898436B1 EP 07017179 A EP07017179 A EP 07017179A EP 07017179 A EP07017179 A EP 07017179A EP 1898436 B1 EP1898436 B1 EP 1898436B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- contact
- switching device
- opening
- switching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
- H01R9/2675—Electrical interconnections between two blocks, e.g. by means of busbars
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
- H01H1/5855—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals characterised by the use of a wire clamping screw or nut
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
- H01H1/5866—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals characterised by the use of a plug and socket connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/14—Terminal arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/4833—Sliding arrangements, e.g. sliding button
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
- H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a plug-in device for plugging on an electrical switching device, in particular for a contactor.
- connection techniques in contactors, in which connecting cables are connected via screw or spring terminals to the switching device.
- tools for attaching and detaching the connection cables, tools, generally screwdrivers, must be used.
- Tool-free connectable devices are also known.
- plug devices There are at a plug-in part (plug-in device) at least one pair of locking elements are present, the direction of action are in line, and at the other mating connector at least a pair of receiving elements for the locking elements of the plug device are present, the direction of action lie in the same line.
- a latching, releasable positive connection takes place between the latching elements arranged on the plug-in device and the receiving elements.
- An example of such plug devices with locking devices can be found in the DE 19535836 A1 ,
- a plug-in device for plugging on an electrical switching device, wherein at least one of the switching device formed in a housing opening in an access side of the switching device feeder connection for a supply line, at least one pair of receiving elements and the plug device comprises at least one floating plug contact for attachment to the supply connection; at least one first plug-in opening for the supply line leading to the plug-in contact; at least one pair of locking elements whose direction of action is in line with which a latching, releasable positive connection between the locking elements and the receiving elements formed on the switching device can be achieved, wherein the individual elements of the pairs of receiving elements and the pair of locking elements against each other force-locking act, said at least one Supply terminal is formed as an externally accessible switch contact carrier of the switching apparatus of the switching device, and on the plug device, a second contact is present, which is associated with a second plug-in opening. First and second contact are electrically connected.
- each single-phase plug-in device includes (like the aforementioned one EP-A-1 791 216 ) Two plug openings for inserting two conductor or Ademenden, which are also (in each of the single-phase plug-in device) at the same potential.
- the contacts of each single-phase plug-in device provide a phase so that two single-phase plug-in devices are switchable to both phases of the switching device of the switching device, and three single-phase plug devices are switchable to three phases of the switching device of the switching device.
- the inventive arrangement consists of a plug-in device for an electrical switching device, wherein the at least one supply terminal is formed as an externally accessible switching contact carrier of the switching apparatus of the switching device, and on the plug device, a second contact is present, which is associated with a second plug-in opening.
- This second contact is preferably formed in a slot-shaped opening.
- the second contact comprises a contactor independent of the first contact and does not contact a supply terminal on the switching device, but serves to contact a contact independent of the switching device, wherein the independent contact is preferably designed to receive a conductor designed as a flat rail.
- the slot-shaped opening is made transversely to the body (housing) of the plug-in device and accessible on the side of the plug-in device, which faces the access side of the switching device.
- the electrical potential of the feed connection belonging to the first contact should be different from the electrical potential of the independent connection belonging to the second contact, in which case ground potential is preferably contacted.
- the second contact is formed as a sliding contact and is present on the side of the plug-in device, which faces the access side of the switching device.
- a flat rail of all arranged on the shooters plug devices can be added, so that it is possible to make a potential connection to the flat rail (so-called PE rail) via each plug-in device.
- a push-in terminal for a cable strand is formed in the first and / or in the second plug-in opening, wherein the first and / or the second plug-in opening can be equipped with an unlocking device for an inserted cable strand.
- the plug-in device may be formed in single-phase or multi-phase. For a multi-phase device, it makes sense to form three floating plug contacts each in the plug-in device for plugging onto a supply connection.
- the structure of the plug-in device may consist of two separable housing parts.
- a housing part for receiving the second contact is present in the plug-in device, which is designed separable from the main body of the plug-in device.
- the connection of the housing parts can be designed by a dovetail guide, whereby a quick change of the parts is made possible.
- the base body carries the corresponding to the receiving elements on the switching device locking elements.
- the pair of receiving elements on the switching device may be formed as a first undercut on the access side and as a second undercut on a perpendicular to the access side of the switching device.
- the second undercut may be formed as an access opening for a clamping screw of the terminal clamp.
- the switch contact carrier on the switching device should be designed as a contact of a terminal terminal.
- the plug-in device should in particular be designed for plugging onto a switching device present as a contactor.
- the Fig. 1 schematically shows the spatial assignment of a plug-in device (10,10a) (in section) to a switching device 80 (in partial section).
- a switching device 80 is shown here, for example, a contactor, are shown in which substantially: the access side (area A1) with openings 84, the top A2 (perpendicular to the surface A1), the clamping mechanism (86, 88), the exposed contact carrier (82, 83), a housing edge (89) and the bottom plate 81.
- the plug-in device has a plug contact 12 designed as a tulip contact, which is associated with the switch contact carrier 82 in the access side A1 of the switching device 80.
- the plug-in devices are characterized in that they provide further access to a contactor (82, 83) independent contact (24) via a second plug-in opening 25 'is provided.
- a contactor 82, 83
- ground conductor should be contacted. It is for this purpose formed in the plug-in devices of the independent contact 24 in a slot-shaped opening 22 which is formed transversely to the body (housing) of the plug-in device and accessible on the side of the plug-in device. It is the access side A1 of the switching device 80 facing side of the plug-in device.
- the electrical contact to the Flat rail can be made in each plug-in device by inserting a stranded wire or a conductor 44 in the second plug-in opening 25 'as needed.
- the second plug-in opening 25 ' can also be associated with an unlocking device as well as the first plug-in opening 25, which can be actuated by inserting an unlocking tool into the opening 26'.
- the switching device has - as usual, but not shown in the drawing - a switching device.
- Part of the switching apparatus is formed as a busbar 83 switch contact carrier 82.
- On the contactor 80 is the drawing section especially the switch contact carrier 82, the insertion opening 84, the clamping screw 88 for the double-decker frame clamp 86 and the access opening AE for the clamping screw 88 recognizable.
- the switch contact carrier 82 is accessible on the access surface A1.
- the switch contact carrier 82 is formed as a center contact of a double-decker clamp.
- the opening 84 in the outwardly projecting end of the switch contact carrier is freely accessible.
- As a terminal a single terminal can be used, in which by the clamping screw 88, a pressure plate in the direction of the switch contact carrier 82 is movable, whereby an inserted strand would be clamped.
- Plug-in devices 10, 10a, 20 consist of a body in which at least one first plug-in opening 25 is designed to receive feed lines 40.
- the connectors differ in that they are either single-phase ( FIGS. 2A, 3 . 4A ) or polyphase (see Fig. 2B ; three-phase) are formed.
- FIGS. 2A, 3 . 4A single-phase
- polyphase see Fig. 2B ; three-phase
- a multi-phase training are several plug-in openings 25 side by side, corresponding to the supply terminals to the switching device.
- an unlocking device may be present.
- the Entriegel founded is in the opening (26, 26 ') accessible with a simple tool.
- a tool-free Entriegel announced 27 is indicated.
- the unlocking is done by pressing a protruding push button.
- different receiving elements AE are present as counterparts to the latching elements arranged on the plug devices.
- the respective pairs of reciprocal receiving elements AE are at least one opening 87 on the upper side A2 and one edge 89 (parallel to the bottom plate 81) on the front side A1; or in other combination: at least one opening 87 on the upper side A2 and a web 89 'in the lower part of the switching device.
- the associated latching elements on the plug-in device would be the pair of latching elements 16 and 18a (see Fig.
- the individual elements of the pairs of receiving elements (AE) and the individual elements of the pair of locking elements act against each other force-locking.
- the line of action of a reciprocal pair of latching and receiving elements may be horizontal, vertical or oblique.
- the reciprocity is also determined by a latching measure, which is denoted by the reference numeral RM in the plug-in device 10a in Fig. 2A is indicated. Another measure shown is the depth ST at which the contact 12 can be inserted into the switching device (into the opening 84).
- the access opening AE (a circular bore for the clamping screw 88 of the double-decker frame clamp) acts here as a first undercut (see arrow RF4), the other reciprocal, the undercut 89 (see arrow RF3).
- an angle is formed at an angle - as a lever arm - a resilient latching element (14, 14 a) is formed.
- the resilient property is achieved by material dilution, a narrow web of material or by forming a film hinge.
- the latching element (14, 14a) can thereby be operated manually resiliently when latching or unlocking.
- the length of the lever arm and the distance of the locking elements 16 to the switching device and their shape are designed so that an optimal engagement can take place in the receiving elements AE to the switching device (contactor).
- FIGS. 4A and 4B a plug-in device 20 is shown in which a housing part 20b is designed separable from the main body 20a of the plug-in device 20.
- the connection of the housing parts is realized by a dovetail guide 28a, 28b, whereby a quick change of the parts is made possible.
- the Fig. 4A shows the situation in the inserted position and the Fig. 4B the separate situation of the housing part 20b.
- the substantially formed as a contact carrier housing part 20b is shown in section, whereby the contacting of the lead 44 and the arrangement of the flat rail in the contact 24 is visible.
- a locking element 18b is visible on the housing base body 20a, which at the lower edge 89 (see also Fig. 1 , right) engages.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Steckvorrichtung zum Stecken auf eine elektrische Schaltvorrichtung, insbesondere für ein Schütz.The invention relates to a plug-in device for plugging on an electrical switching device, in particular for a contactor.
Bekannt sind bei elektrischen Schaltvorrichtungen, insbesondere Anschlusstechniken bei Schützen, bei denen Anschlussleitungen über Schraub- oder Federklemmen an die Schaltvorrichtung angeschlossen werden. Für das Anbringen und Lösen der Anschlussleitungen müssen Werkzeuge, im allgemeinen Schraubendreher, eingesetzt werden.Are known in electrical switching devices, in particular connection techniques in contactors, in which connecting cables are connected via screw or spring terminals to the switching device. For attaching and detaching the connection cables, tools, generally screwdrivers, must be used.
Werkzeuglos verbindbare Vorrichtungen sind ebenfalls bekannt. So gibt es vielfach elektrischen Vorrichtungen, denen Steckvorrichtungen zugeordnet sind. Dort sind an einem Steckteil (Steckvorrichtung) mindestens ein Paar Rastelemente vorhanden, deren Wirkungsrichtung in einer Linie liegen, und an dem anderen Gegensteckteil sind mindestens ein Paar Aufnahmeelemente für die Rastelemente der Steckvorrichtung vorhanden, deren Wirkungsrichtung in derselben Linie liegen. Ein rastender, lösbarer Formschluss erfolgt zwischen den an der Steckvorrichtung angeordneten Rastelementen und den Aufnahmeelementen. Ein Beispiel solcher Steckvorrichtungen mit Rasteinrichtungen findet sich in der
Es ist eine Steckvorrichtung bekannt (
Es ist weiterhin eine andere Steckvorrichtung bekannt (
Es ist die Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Steckvorrichtung mit Rasteinrichtungen für eine elektrische Schaltvorrichtung anzugeben, bei der keine Änderungen zur Aufnahme der Steckvorrichtung, das heißt keine zusätzliche Anbringung von Aufnahmeelementen, vorgenommen werden muss und bei der mindestens zwei unabhängige Kontakte ausgebildet sind und die Kontaktierung der Kontakte mit einfachen Mitteln möglich ist.It is the object of the invention to provide a plug-in device with locking devices for an electrical switching device, in which no changes to accommodate the plug-in device, that is no additional attachment of receiving elements must be made and in which at least two independent contacts are formed and the contacting of Contacts with simple means is possible.
Die Lösung der Aufgabe findet sich im Kennzeichen des Hauptanspruchs. Weiterführende Ausbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen formuliert.The solution of the problem can be found in the characterizing part of the main claim. Further education are formulated in the subclaims.
Die erfindungsgemäße Anordnung besteht aus einer Steckvorrichtung für eine elektrische Schaltvorrichtung, wobei der mindestens eine Zuleitungsanschluss als ein von außen zugänglicher Schaltkontaktträger des Schaltapparats der Schaltvorrichtung ausgebildet ist, und an der Steckvorrichtung ein zweiter Kontakt vorhanden ist, dem eine zweite Stecköffnung zugeordnet ist.The inventive arrangement consists of a plug-in device for an electrical switching device, wherein the at least one supply terminal is formed as an externally accessible switching contact carrier of the switching apparatus of the switching device, and on the plug device, a second contact is present, which is associated with a second plug-in opening.
Dieser zweite Kontakt ist vorzugsweise in einer schlitzförmigen Öffnung ausgebildet. Der zweite Kontakt umfasst eine vom ersten Kontakt unabhängige (eigene) Kontaktiereinrichtung und kontaktiert keinen Zuleitungsanschluss an der Schaltvorrichtung, sondern dient dem Kontakt eines von der Schaltvorrichtung unabhängigen Kontakts, wobei der unabhängige Kontakt vorzugsweise für die Aufnahme eines als Flachschiene ausgebildeten Leiters ausgebildet ist. Die schlitzförmige Öffnung ist quer zum Körper (Gehäuse) der Steckvorrichtung ausgeführt und auf der Seite der Steckvorrichtung zugänglich, die der Zugangsseite der Schaltvorrichtung zugewandt ist. Das elektrische Potential des zum ersten Kontakt gehörenden Zuleitungsanschlusses soll vom elektrischen Potential des zum zweiten Kontakt gehörenden unabhängigen Anschlusses verschieden sein, vorzugsweise wird dabei Massepotential kontaktiert.This second contact is preferably formed in a slot-shaped opening. The second contact comprises a contactor independent of the first contact and does not contact a supply terminal on the switching device, but serves to contact a contact independent of the switching device, wherein the independent contact is preferably designed to receive a conductor designed as a flat rail. The slot-shaped opening is made transversely to the body (housing) of the plug-in device and accessible on the side of the plug-in device, which faces the access side of the switching device. The electrical potential of the feed connection belonging to the first contact should be different from the electrical potential of the independent connection belonging to the second contact, in which case ground potential is preferably contacted.
Der zweite Kontakt ist als Schleifkontakt ausgebildet und ist auf der Seite der Steckvorrichtung vorhanden, die der Zugangsseite der Schaltvorrichtung zugewandt ist.The second contact is formed as a sliding contact and is present on the side of the plug-in device, which faces the access side of the switching device.
Mit der Erfindung ist eine schnelle Austauschbarkeit von Grundkomponenten einer Schaltvorrichtung, beispielsweise bei Motorstarter-Kombinationen möglich, weil der Verdrahtungsaufwand reduziert ist und Zusatzhalterungen an Trag- oder Adapterschienen, insbesondere als Zugentlastungen für Zuleitungen wegfallen können. Ebenso ist die Betriebnahme schneller machbar, da weniger Handhabungsschritte vorgenommen werden müssen.With the invention, rapid replacement of basic components of a switching device, for example in motor starter combinations possible because the wiring is reduced and additional brackets on support or adapter rails, especially as strain relief for supply lines can be omitted. Likewise, the operation is faster feasible because fewer handling steps must be made.
In einer Reihe (beispielsweise in einem Schaltschrank) nebeneinander angeordneter Schütze kann eine Flachschiene von allen an den Schützen angeordneten Steckvorrichtungen aufgenommen sein, so dass es möglich ist, über jede Steckvorrichtung eine Potentialverbindung zur Flachschiene (sogenannte PE-Schiene) vorzunehmen.In a row (for example in a control cabinet) arranged side by side contactors, a flat rail of all arranged on the shooters plug devices can be added, so that it is possible to make a potential connection to the flat rail (so-called PE rail) via each plug-in device.
Weitere vorzugsweisen Ausgestaltungen werden im folgenden formuliert, wobei diese einzeln oder in Kombination miteinander verwirklicht sein können.Further preferred embodiments are formulated below, which may be implemented individually or in combination with each other.
In der ersten und/oder in der zweiten Stecköffnung eine Push-in-Klemme für eine Kabellitze ausgebildet ist, wobei die erste und/oder die zweite Stecköffnung mit einer Entriegeleinrichtung für eine eingeführte Kabellitze ausgestattet sein kann.A push-in terminal for a cable strand is formed in the first and / or in the second plug-in opening, wherein the first and / or the second plug-in opening can be equipped with an unlocking device for an inserted cable strand.
Die Steckvorrichtung kann einphasig oder mehrphasig ausgebildet sein. Für eine mehrphasige Vorrichtung bietet es sich an, in der Steckvorrichtung drei schwimmende Steckkontakte je für das Aufstecken auf einen Zuleitungsanschluss auszubilden.The plug-in device may be formed in single-phase or multi-phase. For a multi-phase device, it makes sense to form three floating plug contacts each in the plug-in device for plugging onto a supply connection.
Der Aufbau der Steckvorrichtung kann aus zwei voneinander trennbaren Gehäuseteilen bestehen. Somit ist in der Steckvorrichtung ein Gehäuseteil zur Aufnahme des zweiten Kontakts vorhanden, welches vom Grundkörper der Steckvorrichtung trennbar gestaltet ist. Die Verbindung der Gehäuseteile kann durch eine Schwalbenschwanz-Führung gestaltet sein, wodurch ein schneller Wechsel der Teile ermöglicht wird.The structure of the plug-in device may consist of two separable housing parts. Thus, a housing part for receiving the second contact is present in the plug-in device, which is designed separable from the main body of the plug-in device. The connection of the housing parts can be designed by a dovetail guide, whereby a quick change of the parts is made possible.
Bezüglich der Aufnahme- und der korrespondieren Rastelemente ist vorgesehen, dass der Grundkörper die zu den Aufnahmenelementen an der Schaltvorrichtung korrespondierenden Rastelemente trägt. Am Gehäuseteil mit dem zweiten Kontakt sind keine Rastelemente vorhanden.With regard to the receiving and the corresponding latching elements is provided that the base body carries the corresponding to the receiving elements on the switching device locking elements. On the housing part with the second contact no locking elements are present.
Das Paar Aufnahmeelemente an der Schaltvorrichtung kann als eine erste Hinterschneidung an der Zugangsseite und als eine zweite Hinterschneidung an einer senkrecht zur Zugangsseite liegenden Seite der Schaltvorrichtung ausgebildet sein. Die zweite Hinterschneidung kann als Zugangsöffnung für eine Klemmschraube der Anschluss-Klemme ausgebildet sein.The pair of receiving elements on the switching device may be formed as a first undercut on the access side and as a second undercut on a perpendicular to the access side of the switching device. The second undercut may be formed as an access opening for a clamping screw of the terminal clamp.
Der Schaltkontaktträger an der Schaltvorrichtung sollte als Kontakt einer Anschluss-Klemme ausgebildet sein.The switch contact carrier on the switching device should be designed as a contact of a terminal terminal.
Wie schon erwähnt, soll die Steckvorrichtung insbesondere für das Aufstecken auf ein als Schütz vorhandene Schaltvorrichtung ausgebildet sein.As already mentioned, the plug-in device should in particular be designed for plugging onto a switching device present as a contactor.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den folgenden, anhand von Figuren erläuterten Ausführungsbeispielen. Es zeigen
- Figur 1:
- eine schematische Zuordnung von Steckvorrichtung und Schaltvorrichtung;
- Figur 2A und 2B:
- eine erste, einphasige und eine zweite, dreiphasige Steckvorrichtung;
- Figur 3:
- eine einphasige Steckvorrichtung in gesteckter Position und
- Figur 4A und 4B:
- eine weitere Steckvorrichtung mit einem lösbaren Kontakthalter.
- FIG. 1:
- a schematic assignment of plug-in device and switching device;
- FIGS. 2A and 2B:
- a first, single-phase and a second, three-phase plug-in device;
- FIG. 3:
- a single-phase plug-in device in the inserted position and
- FIGS. 4A and 4B:
- another plug-in device with a detachable contact holder.
Die
Die Steckvorrichtung hat einen als Tulpenkontakt ausgebildeten Steckkontakt 12, der dem Schaltkontaktträger 82 in der Zugangsseite A1 der Schaltvorrichtung 80 zugeordnet ist.The plug-in device has a
Die Steckvorrichtungen zeichnen sich dadurch aus, dass an ihnen ein weiterer Zugang zu einem von Schützkontakt (82, 83) unabhängiger Kontakt (24) über eine zweite Stecköffnung 25' vorgesehen ist. Vorzugsweise soll ein als Flachschiene 50 ausgebildeter Masseleiter kontaktierbar sein. Es ist dafür in den Steckvorrichtungen der unabhängige Kontakt 24 in einer schlitzförmigen Öffnung 22 ausgebildet, der quer zum Körper (Gehäuse) der Steckvorrichtung ausgeführt und auf der Seite der Steckvorrichtung zugänglich ist. Es handelt sich um die der Zugangsseite A1 der Schaltvorrichtung 80 zugewandten Seite der Steckvorrichtung. Der elektrische Kontakt zur Flachschiene kann bei Bedarf in jeder Steckvorrichtung durch Einführen einer Litze oder eines Leiters 44 in die zweite Stecköffnung 25' vorgenommen werden. Der zweiten Stecköffnung 25' kann ebenso wie bei der ersten Stecköffnung 25 auch eine Entriegeleinrichtung zugeordnet sein, die durch Einführen eines Entriegelwerkzeugs in die Öffnung 26' betätigt werden kann.The plug-in devices are characterized in that they provide further access to a contactor (82, 83) independent contact (24) via a second plug-in opening 25 'is provided. Preferably, designed as a
Die Schaltvorrichtung hat - wie üblich, jedoch in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellt - einen Schaltapparat. Bestandteil des Schaltapparats ist der als Stromschiene 83 ausgebildete Schaltkontaktträger 82. An dem Schütz 80 ist durch den zeichnerischen Schnitt besonders der Schaltkontaktträger 82, die Einführungsöffnung 84, die Klemmschraube 88 für die Doppelstockrahmen-Klemme 86 und die Zugangsöffnung AE für die Klemmschraube 88 erkennbar. Der Schaltkontaktträger 82 ist auf der Zugangsfläche A1 zugänglich. Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Schaltkontaktträger 82 als Mittenkontakt einer Doppelstockrahmen-Klemme ausgebildet. Solange die Klemmschraube 88 nicht eingeschraubt ist, ist das in die Öffnung 84 nach außen ragende Ende des Schaltkontaktträgers frei zugänglich. Als Klemme kann auch eine Einfachklemme eingesetzt werden, bei der durch die Klemmschraube 88 eine Druckplatte in Richtung auf den Schaltkontaktträger 82 bewegbar ist, womit eine eingeführte Litze klemmbar wäre.The switching device has - as usual, but not shown in the drawing - a switching device. Part of the switching apparatus is formed as a
Steckvorrichtungen 10,10a,20 bestehen aus einem Körper, in dem mindestens eine erste Stecköffnung 25 zur Aufnahme von Zuleitungen 40 ausgebildet ist. Die Steckvorrichtungen unterscheiden sich darin, dass sie entweder einphasig (
An der Schaltvorrichtung sind verschiedene Aufnahmeelemente AE als Gegenstücke zu den an den Steckvorrichtungen angeordneten Rastelementen vorhanden. Für das Verbinden der Steckvorrichtung mit der Schaltvorrichtung ist wesentlich, dass nur ein Paar von reziproken Aufnahmeelementen an der Schaltvorrichtung vorhanden zu sein brauchen. Die jeweiligen Paare von reziproken Aufnahmeelementen AE sind mindestens eine Öffnung 87 auf der Oberseite A2 und eine Kante 89 (parallel zur Bodenplatte 81) an der Vorderseite A1; oder in anderer Kombination: mindestens eine Öffnung 87 auf der Oberseite A2 und ein Steg 89' im unteren Bereich der Schaltvorrichtung. Die zugeordneten Rastelemente an der Steckvorrichtung wären das Paar von Rastelemente 16 und 18a (siehe
Die Einzelelemente der Paare Aufnahmeelemente (AE) und die Einzelelemente der Paare Rastelemente wirken gegeneinander kraftschließend. Die Wirkungslinie eines reziproken Paars der Rast- und Aufnahmeelemente kann waagerecht, senkrecht oder auch schräg verlaufen. Die Reziprozität ist auch durch ein Rast-Maß bestimmt, welches mit dem Bezugszeichen RM bei der Steckvorrichtung 10a in
Die Zugangsöffnung AE (eine kreisrunde Bohrung für die Klemmschraube 88 der Doppelstockrahmen-Klemme) fungiert hier als eine erste Hinterschneidung (siehe Pfeil RF4), die reziproke, andere Hinterschneidung ist die Kante 89 (siehe Pfeil RF3).The access opening AE (a circular bore for the clamping
Im oberen Bereich der Steckvorrichtung(en) ist im Winkel abstehend - als Hebelarm - ein federndes Rastelement (14, 14a) ausgebildet. Die federnde Eigenschaft wird durch Materialverdünnung, über einen schmal ausgebildeten Materialsteg oder durch Ausbildung eines Filmscharniers erzielt. Das Rastelement (14, 14a) kann dadurch federnd beim Einrasten oder Entriegeln manuell betätigt werden. Die Länge des Hebelarms und der Abstand der Rastelemente 16 zur Schaltvorrichtung und ihre Form sind so ausgebildet, dass ein optimales Einrasten in die Aufnahmeelemente AE an der Schaltvorrichtung (Schütz) stattfinden kann.In the upper part of the plug-in device (s), an angle is formed at an angle - as a lever arm - a resilient latching element (14, 14 a) is formed. The resilient property is achieved by material dilution, a narrow web of material or by forming a film hinge. The latching element (14, 14a) can thereby be operated manually resiliently when latching or unlocking. The length of the lever arm and the distance of the locking
Als alternative Ausführungsform wird in
Man erkennt auf der Oberseite des Schütz noch Öffnungen 85 für weitere Zugänge. Hier könnte in der Kombistecktechnik eine Reversierbrücke für eine Motorsteuerung einsteckbar sein. Zu beachten ist, dass die Länge des Rastelements 14,14a noch so gewählt ist, dass die Öffnungen 85 nicht abgedeckt werden.It can be seen on the top of the
Claims (10)
- A plug-in device suitable for insertion into at least one supply lead terminal (82) for a supply lead (40), the at least one supply lead terminal (82) being recessed in a housing opening (84) in an access side (A1) of an electrical switching device (80) and taking the form of an externally accessible switching contact carrier (82) of a switching apparatus of the switching device (80),at least one pair of receiving elements (AE) additionally being provided on the switching device (80),the plug-in device (10, 10a, 20) comprisingcharacterised in that a second contact (24) associated with a second plug-in opening (25') and constructed as a sliding contact is provided on the plug-in device (10, 10a, 20), which contact (24) is provided on the side of the plug-in device facing the access side (A1) of the switching device and comprises a contacting means independent of the first plug-in contact (12).- at least one floating first plug-in contact (12) for clipping onto the supply lead terminal (82),- at least one first plug-in opening (25) for the supply lead (40) leading to the plug-in contact (12),- at least one pair of catch elements (RE, 16, 18), whose direction of action lies in a line and with which catch elements a latching, detachable interlocking connection between the catch elements (RE, 16, 18) and the receiving elements (AE) provided on the switching device (80) may be achieved, the individual elements of the pairs of receiving elements (AE) and the pairs of catch elements acting in a force-locking manner relative to one another,
- A plug-in device according to claim 1, characterised in that the second contact (24) takes the form of a slot-shaped opening (22).
- A plug-in device according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterised in that the second contact (24) is configured to receive a flat bar (50) taking the form of a conductor.
- A plug-in device according to claim 2 or claim 3, characterised in that the second contact (24) is provided on the side of the plug-in device (10, 10a, 20) which faces the access side (A1) of the switching device (80).
- A plug-in device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a push-in clamp is provided for a cable strand (40, 44) in the first (25) and/or in the second (25') plug-in opening.
- A plug-in device according to claim 5, characterised in that the first (25) and/or the second (25') plug-in opening is equipped with a release means (27) for a cable strand (40, 44) introduced therein.
- A plug-in device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that three floating plug-in contacts (12) are provided in the plug-in device (10, 10a, 20) each for clipping onto a supply lead terminal (82).
- A plug-in device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a housing part (20b) for receiving the second contact (24) is provided in the plug-in device (20), said housing part being designed to be separable from the main body (20a) of the plug-in device(20).
- A plug-in device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the housing part (20b) is arranged by way of a dovetail guide (28a, 28b) on the main body (20a) of the plug-in device (20).
- A plug-in device according to either one of preceding claims 8 or 9, characterised in that the main body (20a) bears the catch elements (16b, 18b) corresponding to the receiving elements (AE) on the switching device (80).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006042408A DE102006042408A1 (en) | 2006-09-09 | 2006-09-09 | Plug-in device for plugging on an electrical switching device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1898436A2 EP1898436A2 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
EP1898436A3 EP1898436A3 (en) | 2008-05-28 |
EP1898436B1 true EP1898436B1 (en) | 2009-12-02 |
Family
ID=38684483
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07017179A Not-in-force EP1898436B1 (en) | 2006-09-09 | 2007-09-01 | Connector device for connecting to an electric switching device |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1898436B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101174523B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE450906T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102006042408A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2335702T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008017245B4 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2010-03-25 | Moeller Gmbh | Plug-in adapter for an electrical switching device |
DE102009018715A1 (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-11-04 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fastening device for fastening a connector plug to a base housing |
EP2490298A1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-22 | Gerdes OHG | Connection device for connecting at least one electric line |
DE102015104270A1 (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-09-29 | Eaton Electrical Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg | Contacting device for contacting an electrical conductor to an electrical conductor |
DE102015110868A1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-12 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | terminal |
DE102015110874A1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-12 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | terminal |
US10283899B2 (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2019-05-07 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Cable header |
EP3679631B1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2023-04-12 | Hirschmann Automotive GmbH | Plug connector with locking hooks for securing the contact support of the plug connector in the outer housing of the plug connector |
CN108871261A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-23 | 广州树熊文化传播有限公司 | A kind of Novel multi-face detector |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4335929A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1982-06-22 | Amp Incorporated | Line assignment module |
FR2707429B1 (en) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-09-01 | Merlin Gerin | Connection accessory. |
DE19535836C2 (en) | 1995-09-26 | 2003-10-30 | Grote & Hartmann | Locking device, in particular for electrical connector housing |
DE10301003B3 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2004-09-30 | Siemens Ag | Modular installation device |
DE202005020655U1 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-06-29 | Ria-Btr Produktions-Gmbh | Carrier unit for forming terminal strip, has closing walls spaced from each other and slots for retaining respective connecting terminals that are fixed to unit at its front/bottom sides, where terminals are fixed in slots using fastener |
DE102005027824B4 (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2013-09-12 | Eaton Industries Gmbh | Electrical switching device with plug-in device |
DE102005056847B4 (en) | 2005-11-28 | 2007-10-04 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | connection adapter |
-
2006
- 2006-09-09 DE DE102006042408A patent/DE102006042408A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-09-01 DE DE502007002162T patent/DE502007002162D1/en active Active
- 2007-09-01 EP EP07017179A patent/EP1898436B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-09-01 ES ES07017179T patent/ES2335702T3/en active Active
- 2007-09-01 AT AT07017179T patent/ATE450906T1/en active
- 2007-09-07 CN CN2007101999982A patent/CN101174523B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2335702T3 (en) | 2010-03-31 |
DE102006042408A1 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
DE502007002162D1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
ATE450906T1 (en) | 2009-12-15 |
EP1898436A3 (en) | 2008-05-28 |
CN101174523A (en) | 2008-05-07 |
CN101174523B (en) | 2012-07-11 |
EP1898436A2 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
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