EP1888866B1 - Hinge system - Google Patents

Hinge system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1888866B1
EP1888866B1 EP06753491A EP06753491A EP1888866B1 EP 1888866 B1 EP1888866 B1 EP 1888866B1 EP 06753491 A EP06753491 A EP 06753491A EP 06753491 A EP06753491 A EP 06753491A EP 1888866 B1 EP1888866 B1 EP 1888866B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
parts
frame
strap
transmission means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP06753491A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1888866A1 (en
Inventor
Ingo Steinfeld
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
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Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Dr Hanh GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL06753491T priority Critical patent/PL1888866T3/en
Publication of EP1888866A1 publication Critical patent/EP1888866A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1888866B1 publication Critical patent/EP1888866B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52Frames specially adapted for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • E05D5/0223Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
    • E05D5/023Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts extending through the profile wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • E05D5/0223Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
    • E05D5/0238Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts engaging profile grooves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/626Plates or brackets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • E05Y2900/134Fire doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge system for hinged joint connection of a wing with a frame of the preamble of claim 1 corresponding type (see, eg EP-A-1022425 ).
  • a belt system is known as a three-piece "Hahn Rollenband". It comprises a wing hinge flap which has a hinge part and a fastening part connected in a materially connected manner to the hinge part. The fastening part protrudes into a profile gap formed between the frame and the wing and is fastened to the frame-facing wall of the wing.
  • the hinge part of this wing hinge flap is located between two spaced-apart hinge parts of a frame hinge flap, wherein the hinge axis is defined by a hinge pin passing through the hinge parts of the wing and the compassionbandlappens.
  • the hinge parts of the wing hinge flap are materially connected to a fastening part, which in turn protrudes into the gap formed between the wing and the frame and is fastened to the wing-facing side of the frame.
  • the distance between the two hinge parts of the frame hinge part is determined by the fact that the fastening part is formed in plan C-shaped, wherein the two free ends of the legs of the C are each connected cohesively with a hinge part.
  • the hollow profiles include, since the attachment points are not accessible with the wing closed and thus the wing is particularly well protected against unauthorized disassembly, is disadvantageous, however, that in hollow sections regularly on the side facing the opposite frame or the wing side of the profile provided Dämm Anlagen briefly on the side facing the opposite frame or the wing side of the profile provided Dämm Anlagen briefly on the side facing the opposite frame or the wing side of the profile provided Dämm Anlagen briefly on the side facing the opposite frame or the wing side of the profile provided Dämm harsh laborner, in the case of strong heating For example, drastically increased by a fire volume and thus completely seals the frame opening together with the wing, is interrupted in the region of the band over a longer distance. As a result, there is a risk that just this route is not sealed in case of fire.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a tape system of the generic type, in which the routes in which no Dämm Mrsrener can be applied to the frame or the wing on the facing sides, is reduced.
  • each band flap part of the at least two hinge parts having band tab comprises a separate fastening part.
  • the hinge flap which has at least two hinge flap parts - usually the frame hinge part - no "C" -shaped fastening part, but missing the two legs of the "C" connecting web.
  • This insert includes both the intumescent and force transfer means for transferring forces from one attachment to the other attachment in a direction parallel to the hinge axis.
  • These force transmission means thus define the distance of the fastening parts and thus the hinge parts of the hinge plate parts to each other.
  • band tabs having at least two band tab parts-as is usual in most cases-are mounted in a position on the frame in such a way that the hinge axis runs vertically, it is ensured in the band system according to the invention that a vertical adjustment of the lower band flap part is for the purpose of adjustment the upper and lower clearances of the sash in the frame are readily transmitted to the upper hinge member so that vertical adjustment can be made in the same simple manner as in a conventional three-piece reel hinge.
  • These adjustment means can be designed as separate components that can optionally be mounted on the frame or the wing, which preferably act on the lower of the hinge-plate parts in a direction parallel to the hinge axis.
  • the power transmission means comprise at least one tube whose length is adapted to the desired gap between the at least two hinge plate parts.
  • a compact insert comprising the intumescent agent and the force transmission means, which is particularly easy to handle, is achieved when the at least one tube is attached to the intumescent agent.
  • the tube is longitudinally slotted and provided on the insulating layer forming a projection which engages in the assembled state in the longitudinal slot of the tube.
  • the slotted tube can be slid onto the protrusion either longitudinally or transversely thereto.
  • the slot width and the thickness of the projection are preferably matched to one another such that the tube cooperates with the projection in the manner of a clamping seat.
  • the latter are designed such that they at least substantially cover a broad side of the intumescent.
  • the power transmission means may comprise at least two pipe sections extending parallel to each other, which preferably together by means of a perforated plate are connected.
  • a perforated plate guarantees that the intumescent of the insert can expand in the event of heating almost undisturbed.
  • Another way of attaching the power transmission means to the insulating layer is to provide self-tapping projections on the power transmission means which can be pressed into the insulating layer former and ultimately form a frictional connection.
  • the intumescent agent preferably comprises a plate-shaped component. This can be glued, for example, on the space provided for this purpose. However, if this surface has a groove with two undercuts, also called "C" groove, as is the case, for example, with hollow profiles currently used frequently to form a frame, the plate-shaped component may be from an open end side or through a recess provided for this purpose be inserted into the profile groove.
  • the assembly is particularly simplified in that - as particularly preferred - the plate-shaped component is divided into two in a direction extending approximately in the direction of the hinge axis line. It can then be inserted from the front of the two parts in the groove and then laterally displaced so far until the opposite edges engage in the undercuts.
  • the force transmission means is preferably formed so that it extends over both halves and non-positively or positively cooperates with these.
  • the in Fig. 1 shown frame hinge tabs 1 comprises two hinge parts 2, 3, which are fixed in a manner known in the art in a "C" groove 4 of a frame profile 5.
  • the hinge flap parts 2, 3 comprise hinge parts 6, 7, to each of which a fastening part 8, 9 is integrally formed.
  • the positioning of the fastening parts takes place with the aid of clamping screws 10, which in the drawing are not recognizable, pull into the undercuts 11, 12 engaging clamping pieces against the back of the respective fastening part.
  • a gap 15 is formed, in which an insert 16 is provided.
  • This insert 16 comprises an approximately plate-shaped Dämm Anlagen briefly, which consists of a material which expands greatly under the action of heat, so as to exist in a fire between the frame and the wing To close gap as completely as possible.
  • This insert is located in the C-shaped groove. The assembly takes place for example by insertion into the groove 4 according to the drawing from above, before the upper hinge plate part 3 is mounted.
  • an adjustment device 18 is provided which can be selectively attached to the profile and then acts on the lower side 8 'of the fastening part 8.
  • the insert 16 in addition to the intumescent 17 a force transmission means 19, which is formed in the illustrated embodiment of a slotted tube 20.
  • the tube 20 and the intumescent 17 are bonded together to form a compact insert since the intumescent has a projection 23 whose position and dimensions are adapted to the location and dimensions of the slot in the tube to form a press fit.
  • the power transmission means 19 comprises two slotted tubes 20 ', 20 ", which correspond to the slotted tube 20 in their function and configuration.
  • the intumescent layer 17 of the insert 16 comprises two projections 23 ', 23 ", on which the slotted tubes 20', 20" are pushed and clamped.
  • FIG. 3a) to 3c ) shown third embodiment of the tape system 300 is different from that in Fig. 2a) to 2c ) illustrated embodiment of the intumescent 17 of the insert 16 in two halves 17 ', 17 "divided and the halves 17' and 17" have complementary projections 23 and recesses 24 which engage in the manner of a puzzle in one another. Due to the division of the intumescent, the installation of the insert according to Fig. 3a) and 3c ) be done from the front, that the two parts 17 ', 17 "first inserted into the groove 4 and then pushed laterally behind the undercuts 11, 12 and then the projections 23 are introduced into the associated recesses 24.
  • the force transmission means 19 are in turn formed by two slotted tubes 20 ', 20 "but for attachment they are not fixed to projections on the intumescent, but have self-tapping projections 25, 26 incorporated in the material of intumescent 17.
  • a fourth embodiment of an insert 400 according to the invention is in the Fig. 4a) to 4c ).
  • the intumescent former 17 is again in the same manner as in FIG Fig. 3 shown in two halves 17 ', 17 "..
  • the power transmission means 19 now consist of two slotted tubes 20', 20", which are interconnected by means of a perforated plate 27.
  • This embodiment has opposite to in Fig. 3a) to 3c ) have the advantage that the two halves 17 ', 17 "of the intumescent layer 17 can be fixed in the manner described here after being inserted into the groove 4 by subsequently pressing the force transmission means 19.
  • the projection 25 engages then in the half 17 ", the projection 26 in the half 17 ', so that they are fixed on the perforated plate 27.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Bandsystem zur scharniergelenkigen Verbindung eines Flügels mit einem Rahmen der dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 entsprechenden Art (siehe z.B. EP-A-1022425 ). Ein derartiges Bandsystem ist als dreiteiliges "Hahn Rollenband" bekannt. Es umfasst einen Flügelbandlappen, der ein Scharnierteil und ein stoffschlüssig mit dem Scharnierteil verbundenes Befestigungsteil aufweist. Das Befestigungsteil ragt in einen zwischen dem Rahmen und dem Flügel gebildeten Profilspalt und ist an der dem Rahmen zugewandten Wandung des Flügels befestigt. Das Scharnierteil dieses Flügelbandlappens befindet sich zwischen zwei einen Abstand zueinander aufweisenden Scharnierteilen eines Rahmenbandlappens, wobei die Scharnierachse durch einen die Scharnierteile des Flügel- und des Rahmenbandlappens durchsetzenden Bandbolzen definiert ist. Die Scharnierteile des Flügelbandlappens sind mit einem Befestigungsteil stoffschlüssig verbunden, welches wiederum in den zwischen dem Flügel und dem Rahmen gebildeten Spalt hineinragt und an der dem Flügel zugewandten Seite des Rahmens befestigt ist.The invention relates to a hinge system for hinged joint connection of a wing with a frame of the preamble of claim 1 corresponding type (see, eg EP-A-1022425 ). Such a belt system is known as a three-piece "Hahn Rollenband". It comprises a wing hinge flap which has a hinge part and a fastening part connected in a materially connected manner to the hinge part. The fastening part protrudes into a profile gap formed between the frame and the wing and is fastened to the frame-facing wall of the wing. The hinge part of this wing hinge flap is located between two spaced-apart hinge parts of a frame hinge flap, wherein the hinge axis is defined by a hinge pin passing through the hinge parts of the wing and the Rahmenbandlappens. The hinge parts of the wing hinge flap are materially connected to a fastening part, which in turn protrudes into the gap formed between the wing and the frame and is fastened to the wing-facing side of the frame.

Der Abstand zwischen den beiden Scharnierteilen des Rahmenbandteils ist dadurch festgelegt, dass das Befestigungsteil in Aufsicht C-förmig ausgebildet ist, wobei die beiden freien Enden der Schenkel des C jeweils mit einem Scharnierteil stoffschlüssig verbunden sind.The distance between the two hinge parts of the frame hinge part is determined by the fact that the fastening part is formed in plan C-shaped, wherein the two free ends of the legs of the C are each connected cohesively with a hinge part.

Zwar haben sich derartige Bänder insbesondere für die Montage an Rahmen bzw. Flügeln bewährt, die Hohlprofile umfassen, da die Befestigungsstellen bei geschlossenem Flügel nicht zugänglich sind und somit der Flügel besonders gut vor unerlaubter Demontage geschützt ist, nachteilig ist jedoch, dass der bei Hohlprofilen regelmäßig an der dem gegenüberliegenden Rahmen bzw. dem Flügel zugewandten Seite des Profils vorgesehene Dämmschichtbildner, der im Falle einer starken Erwärmung beispielsweise durch einen Brand sein Volumen drastisch erhöht und somit die Rahmenöffnung zusammen mit dem Flügel vollständig abdichtet, im Bereich des Bandes über eine längere Strecke unterbrochen ist. Hierdurch besteht die Gefahr, dass eben diese Strecke im Brandfalle nicht abgedichtet wird.Although such bands have proven particularly for mounting to frame or wings, the hollow profiles include, since the attachment points are not accessible with the wing closed and thus the wing is particularly well protected against unauthorized disassembly, is disadvantageous, however, that in hollow sections regularly on the side facing the opposite frame or the wing side of the profile provided Dämmschichtbildner, in the case of strong heating For example, drastically increased by a fire volume and thus completely seals the frame opening together with the wing, is interrupted in the region of the band over a longer distance. As a result, there is a risk that just this route is not sealed in case of fire.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Bandsystem der gattungsgemäßen Art zu schaffen, bei dem die Strecken, in denen kein Dämmschichtbildner auf den Rahmen bzw. den Flügel auf den einander zugewandten Seiten aufgebracht werden kann, reduziert ist.The invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a tape system of the generic type, in which the routes in which no Dämmschichtbildner can be applied to the frame or the wing on the facing sides, is reduced.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch das in Anspruch 1 wiedergegebene Bandsystem gelöst.This object is achieved by the reproduced in claim 1 tape system.

Das Bandsystem zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass jeder Bandlappenteil des mindestens zwei Bandlappenteile aufweisenden Bandlappens ein separates Befestigungsteil umfasst. Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Bandsystem weist der Bandlappen, der zumindest zwei Bandlappenteile aufweist - meist der Rahmenbandteil - kein "C"-förmiges Befestigungsteil auf, sondern der die beiden Schenkel des "C" verbindende Steg fehlt. Durch diese Maßnahme besteht zwischen den Befestigungsteilen Platz zur Anbringung eines Dämmschichtbildners auf der Seite des Rahmens oder des Flügels. Um sicherzustellen, dass der Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden Bandlappenteilen an die Länge des Scharnierteils des anderen Bandlappens angepasst ist, so dass dieses in dem Zwischenraum eingebracht und ein die Scharnierachse definierter Bandbolzen in die Scharnierteile eingeführt werden kann, ist ein Einsatz vorgesehen, dessen Abmessungen an diejenigen des Zwischenraumes angepasst sind. Dieser Einsatz umfasst sowohl den Dämmschichtbildner, als auch Kraftübertragungsmittel zur Übertragung von Kräften von dem einen Befestigungsteil auf das andere Befestigungsteil in zur Scharnierachse paralleler Richtung. Diese Kraftübertragungsmittel definieren somit den Abstand der Befestigungsteile und somit der Scharnierteile der Bandlappenteile zueinander.The band system is characterized in that each band flap part of the at least two hinge parts having band tab comprises a separate fastening part. In the band system according to the invention, the hinge flap, which has at least two hinge flap parts - usually the frame hinge part - no "C" -shaped fastening part, but missing the two legs of the "C" connecting web. By this measure, there is space between the mounting parts for attaching an intumescent on the side of the frame or the wing. To ensure that the gap between the two hinge tab parts is adapted to the length of the hinge part of the other hinge tab so that it can be inserted in the gap and a hinge pin defined hinge pin can be inserted into the hinge parts, an insert is provided whose dimensions to those of the intermediate space are adjusted. This insert includes both the intumescent and force transfer means for transferring forces from one attachment to the other attachment in a direction parallel to the hinge axis. These force transmission means thus define the distance of the fastening parts and thus the hinge parts of the hinge plate parts to each other.

Ist der mindestens zwei Bandlappenteile aufweisende Bandlappen - wie in den allermeisten Fällen üblich - in einer Lage an dem Rahmen montiert, dass die Scharnierachse vertikal verläuft, wird bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Bandsystem sichergestellt, dass eine vertikale Verstellung des unteren Bandlappenteils zwecks Einstellung der oberen und unteren Spaltmaße des Flügels in dem Rahmen sogleich auf das obere Bandlappenteil übertragen wird, so dass eine vertikale Justierung in derselben, einfachen Weise erfolgen kann, wie beispielsweise bei einem herkömmlichen, dreiteiligen Rollenband.If the band tabs having at least two band tab parts-as is usual in most cases-are mounted in a position on the frame in such a way that the hinge axis runs vertically, it is ensured in the band system according to the invention that a vertical adjustment of the lower band flap part is for the purpose of adjustment the upper and lower clearances of the sash in the frame are readily transmitted to the upper hinge member so that vertical adjustment can be made in the same simple manner as in a conventional three-piece reel hinge.

Diese Verstellmittel können als separate, wahlweise an dem Rahmen oder dem Flügel montierbare Bauteile ausgestaltet sein, die vorzugsweise auf das untere der Bandlappenteile in zur Scharnierachse paralleler Richtung wirken.These adjustment means can be designed as separate components that can optionally be mounted on the frame or the wing, which preferably act on the lower of the hinge-plate parts in a direction parallel to the hinge axis.

Bei einer ersten bevorzugten Ausführungsform umfassen die Kraftübertragungsmittel mindestens ein Rohr, dessen Länge an den gewünschten Zwischenraum zwischen den mindestens zwei Bandlappenteilen angepasst ist.In a first preferred embodiment, the power transmission means comprise at least one tube whose length is adapted to the desired gap between the at least two hinge plate parts.

Ein kompakter den Dämmschichtbildner und die Kraftübertragungsmittel umfassender Einsatz, der besonders einfach handhabbar, wird erzielt, wenn das mindestens eine Rohr an dem Dämmschichtbildner befestigt ist.A compact insert comprising the intumescent agent and the force transmission means, which is particularly easy to handle, is achieved when the at least one tube is attached to the intumescent agent.

Dies kann vorzugsweise dadurch erfolgen, dass das Rohr längs geschlitzt und an dem Dämmschichtbildner ein Vorsprung vorgesehen ist, der im montierten Zustand in den Längsschlitz des Rohres eingreift. Das geschlitzte Rohr kann mit anderen Worten entweder in Längsrichtung oder quer zu dieser auf den Vorsprung aufgeschoben werden. Die Schlitzbreite und die Dicke des Vorsprungs sind vorzugsweise derart aufeinander abgestimmt, dass das Rohr mit dem Vorsprung nach der Art eines Klemmsitzes zusammenwirkt.This can preferably take place in that the tube is longitudinally slotted and provided on the insulating layer forming a projection which engages in the assembled state in the longitudinal slot of the tube. In other words, the slotted tube can be slid onto the protrusion either longitudinally or transversely thereto. The slot width and the thickness of the projection are preferably matched to one another such that the tube cooperates with the projection in the manner of a clamping seat.

Für den Fall, dass große Kräfte mittels der Kraftübertragungsmittel übertragen werden sollen, ist es besonders bevorzugt, wenn letztere so ausgebildet sind, dass sie eine Breitseite des Dämmschichtbildners zumindest im wesentlichen überdecken. Durch diese Maßnahme wird eine zumindest linienhafte, wenn nicht flächenhafte Einleitung der Übertragung der Kräfte von dem einen zu dem anderen Bandlappenteil sichergestellt.In the event that large forces are to be transmitted by means of the power transmission means, it is particularly preferred if the latter are designed such that they at least substantially cover a broad side of the intumescent. By this measure, an at least linear, if not planar introduction of the transmission of forces from one to the other hinge plate part is ensured.

Die Kraftübertragungsmittel können mindestens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Rohrabschnitte umfassen, die vorzugsweise mittels eines Lochbleches miteinander verbunden sind. Die Verwendung eines Lochbleches garantiert, dass sich der Dämmschichtbildner des Einsatzes im Falle des Erhitzens nahezu ungestört ausdehnen kann.The power transmission means may comprise at least two pipe sections extending parallel to each other, which preferably together by means of a perforated plate are connected. The use of a perforated plate guarantees that the intumescent of the insert can expand in the event of heating almost undisturbed.

Eine weitere Möglichkeit der Befestigung der Kraftübertragungsmittel an dem Dämmschichtbildner besteht darin, an den Kraftübertragungsmitteln selbstschneidende Vorsprünge vorzusehen, die in den Dämmschichtbildner hineinpressbar sind und schließlich eine kraftschlüssige Verbindung bilden.Another way of attaching the power transmission means to the insulating layer is to provide self-tapping projections on the power transmission means which can be pressed into the insulating layer former and ultimately form a frictional connection.

Der Dämmschichtbildner umfasst vorzugsweise ein plattenförmiges Bauteil. Dieses kann beispielsweise auf die dazu vorgesehene Fläche aufgeklebt werden. Weist diese Fläche jedoch - wie beispielsweise bei derzeit vielfach zur Ausbildung eines Rahmens verwendeten Hohlprofilen - eine Nut mit zwei Hinterschneidungen, auch "C"-Nut genannt, auf, so kann das plattenförmige Bauteil von einer offenen Stirnseite her oder durch eine eigens hierfür vorgesehene Aussparung in die Profilnut eingeschoben werden.The intumescent agent preferably comprises a plate-shaped component. This can be glued, for example, on the space provided for this purpose. However, if this surface has a groove with two undercuts, also called "C" groove, as is the case, for example, with hollow profiles currently used frequently to form a frame, the plate-shaped component may be from an open end side or through a recess provided for this purpose be inserted into the profile groove.

Besonders vereinfacht wird die Montage jedoch dadurch, dass - wie besonders bevorzugt - das plattenförmige Bauteil in einer sich etwa in Richtung der Scharnierachse erstreckenden Linie zweigeteilt ist. Es können dann die beiden Teile von der Vorderseite in die Nut eingelegt und anschließend seitlich so weit verschoben werden, bis die einander gegenüberliegenden Ränder in die Hinterschneidungen eingreifen.However, the assembly is particularly simplified in that - as particularly preferred - the plate-shaped component is divided into two in a direction extending approximately in the direction of the hinge axis line. It can then be inserted from the front of the two parts in the groove and then laterally displaced so far until the opposite edges engage in the undercuts.

Um die beiden Hälften in dieser Endposition aneinander fixieren zu können, ist das Kraftübertragungsmittel vorzugsweise so ausgebildet, dass es sich über beide Hälften erstreckt und kraft- oder formschlüssig mit diesen zusammenwirkt.In order to be able to fix the two halves in this end position to each other, the force transmission means is preferably formed so that it extends over both halves and non-positively or positively cooperates with these.

In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Bandsystems dargestellt. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1a) bis c)
ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel des Bandsystems, wobei Fig. 1a) eine perspektivische Ansicht eines an einem Profil eines Rahmens montierten, mehrteiligen Bandlappens,
Fig. 1 b)
einen Schnitt gemäß Schnittlinie I-I und
Fig. 1c)
eine Explosionsdarstellung des Ausführungsbeispiels gemäß Fig. 1a) zeigen;
Fig. 2a) bis c)
ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel in einer Fig. 1a) bis 1c) entsprechenden Darstellung;
Fig. 3a) bis c)
ein drittes Ausführungsbeispiel in einer Fig. 1a) bis 1c) entsprechenden Darstellung sowie
Fig. 4a) bis c)
ein viertes Ausführungsbeispiel in einer wiederum Fig. 1a) bis 1c) entsprechenden Darstellung.
In the drawings, embodiments of the band system according to the invention are shown. Show it:
Fig. 1a) to c)
a first embodiment of the tape system, wherein Fig. 1a ) is a perspective view of a mounted on a profile of a frame, multi-part hinge strap,
Fig. 1 b)
a section along section line II and
Fig. 1c)
an exploded view of the embodiment according to Fig. 1a ) demonstrate;
Fig. 2a) to c)
a second embodiment in one Fig. 1a) to 1c ) corresponding representation;
Fig. 3a) to c)
a third embodiment in one Fig. 1a) to 1c ) corresponding representation as well
Fig. 4a) to c)
a fourth embodiment in turn Fig. 1a) to 1c ) corresponding representation.

In der Zeichnung ist aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit lediglich ein Ausschnitt eines Rahmenprofils dargestellt, an welchem ein zweiteiliger Rahmenbandlappen des erfindungsgemäßen Bandsystems 100 montiert ist. Die in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellten, weiteren Teile des Bandsystems wie Flügelbandteil und die Scharnierachse S definierender Bandbolzen sind nicht dargestellt. Sie sind in der aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Weise ausgestaltet.In the drawing, for reasons of clarity, only a section of a frame profile is shown, on which a two-part frame hinge flap of the band system 100 according to the invention is mounted. The not shown in the drawing, other parts of the hinge system such as wing hinge part and the hinge axis S defining hinge pin are not shown. They are designed in the manner known from the prior art.

Der in Fig. 1 dargestellte Rahmenbandlappen 1 umfasst zwei Bandlappenteile 2, 3, die in aus dem Stand der Technik bekannter Weise in einer "C"-Nut 4 eines Rahmenprofils 5 befestigt sind. Die Bandlappenteile 2, 3 umfassen Scharnierteile 6, 7, an die jeweils ein Befestigungsteil 8, 9 angeformt ist. Die Positionierung der Befestigungsteile erfolgt mit Hilfe von Klemmschrauben 10, die in der Zeichnung nicht erkennbare, in die Hinterschneidungen 11, 12 eingreifende Klemmstücke gegen die Rückseite des jeweiligen Befestigungsteils ziehen. Zwischen den einander zugewandten Seiten 13, 14 der Befestigungsteile 8, 9 ist ein Zwischenraum 15 ausgebildet, in dem ein Einsatz 16 vorgesehen ist.The in Fig. 1 shown frame hinge tabs 1 comprises two hinge parts 2, 3, which are fixed in a manner known in the art in a "C" groove 4 of a frame profile 5. The hinge flap parts 2, 3 comprise hinge parts 6, 7, to each of which a fastening part 8, 9 is integrally formed. The positioning of the fastening parts takes place with the aid of clamping screws 10, which in the drawing are not recognizable, pull into the undercuts 11, 12 engaging clamping pieces against the back of the respective fastening part. Between the mutually facing sides 13, 14 of the fastening parts 8, 9, a gap 15 is formed, in which an insert 16 is provided.

Dieser Einsatz 16 umfasst einen etwa plattenförmig ausgebildeten Dämmschichtbildner 17, der aus einem Material besteht, das sich unter Einwirkung von Hitze stark ausdehnt, um so im Brandfalle einen zwischen dem Rahmen und dem Flügel bestehenden Spalt möglichst vollständig zu schließen. Dieser Einsatz befindet sich in der C-förmigen Nut. Die Montage erfolgt beispielsweise durch Einschieben in die Nut 4 gemäß der Zeichnung von oben, bevor das obere Bandlappenteil 3 montiert wird.This insert 16 comprises an approximately plate-shaped Dämmschichtbildner 17, which consists of a material which expands greatly under the action of heat, so as to exist in a fire between the frame and the wing To close gap as completely as possible. This insert is located in the C-shaped groove. The assembly takes place for example by insertion into the groove 4 according to the drawing from above, before the upper hinge plate part 3 is mounted.

Um die Position des Rahmenbandlappens in Richtung der Scharnierachse, d.h. in Vertikalrichtung zwecks Anpassung des oberen und unteren Spaltmaßes zwischen Flügel und Rahmen verlagern zu können, ist eine Verstelleinrichtung 18 vorgesehen, die wahlweise an dem Profil befestigt werden kann und dann auf die untere Seite 8' des Befestigungsteils 8 wirkt. Damit eine gleichzeitige und gleich große Verstellung der beiden Bandlappenteile 2, 3 sichergestellt ist, weist der Einsatz 16 neben dem Dämmschichtbildner 17 ein Kraftübertragungsmittel 19 auf, das bei dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel von einem geschlitzten Rohr 20 gebildet ist. Das Rohr 20 und der Dämmschichtbildner 17 sind zur Ausbildung eines kompakten Einsatzes miteinander verbunden, da der Dämmschichtbildner einen Vorsprung 23 aufweist, dessen Position und dessen Abmessungen an die Lage und die Abmessungen des Schlitzes in dem Rohr zwecks Bildung eines Presssitzes angepasst sind.To adjust the position of the frame hinge in the direction of the hinge axis, i. can be displaced in the vertical direction in order to adapt the upper and lower gap between wing and frame, an adjustment device 18 is provided which can be selectively attached to the profile and then acts on the lower side 8 'of the fastening part 8. Thus, a simultaneous and equal adjustment of the two hinge parts 2, 3 is ensured, the insert 16 in addition to the intumescent 17 a force transmission means 19, which is formed in the illustrated embodiment of a slotted tube 20. The tube 20 and the intumescent 17 are bonded together to form a compact insert since the intumescent has a projection 23 whose position and dimensions are adapted to the location and dimensions of the slot in the tube to form a press fit.

Wird nun - wie insbesondere aus Fig. 1a) sinnfällig wird - der untere Bandlappenteil 2 mittels der Verstelleinrichtung 18 parallel zur Scharnierachse S verschoben, so folgt der obere Bandlappenteil 3 dieser Verschiebung, sofern dessen Klemmschrauben 10 gelöst sind.Will now - as in particular Fig. 1a ) - the lower hinge plate part 2 is displaced parallel to the hinge axis S by means of the adjusting device 18, then the upper hinge flap part 3 follows this displacement, provided that its clamping screws 10 are loosened.

Es versteht sich, dass ober- und unterhalb des Rahmenbandlappens 1 ebenfalls Streifen 21, 22 vom Dämmschichtbildner in die Nut 4 eingeschoben sind.It is understood that above and below the frame hinge flap 1 also strips 21, 22 are inserted from the intumescent in the groove 4.

Nachfolgend sollen nun die weiteren Ausführungsformen unter Bezugnahme auf die Fig. 2a) bis 2c) bis 4a) bis 4c) erläutert werden. Um Wiederholungen zu vermeiden wird lediglich auf die Unterschiede zu der obigen Ausführungsform eingegangen. Ansonsten sei auf die vorstehende Beschreibung verwiesen.Hereinafter, the further embodiments with reference to the Fig. 2a) to 2c ) to 4a) to 4c) are explained. To avoid repetition, only the differences from the above embodiment will be discussed. Otherwise, reference is made to the above description.

Bei dem in Fig. 2a) bis 2c) dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Bandsystems 200 umfasst das Kraftübertragungsmittel 19 zwei geschlitzte Rohre 20', 20", die in ihrer Funktion und Ausgestaltung dem geschlitzten Rohr 20 entsprechen.At the in Fig. 2a) to 2c ) illustrated embodiment of a band system according to the invention 200, the power transmission means 19 comprises two slotted tubes 20 ', 20 ", which correspond to the slotted tube 20 in their function and configuration.

Demgemäß umfasst der Dämmschichtbildner 17 des Einsatzes 16 zwei Vorsprünge 23', 23", auf die die geschlitzten Rohre 20', 20" aufgeschoben und verklemmt sind.Accordingly, the intumescent layer 17 of the insert 16 comprises two projections 23 ', 23 ", on which the slotted tubes 20', 20" are pushed and clamped.

Bei dem in Fig. 3a) bis 3c) dargestellten dritten Ausführungsbeispiel des Bandsystems 300 ist im Unterschied zu dem in Fig. 2a) bis 2c) dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel der Dämmschichtbildner 17 des Einsatzes 16 in zwei Hälften 17', 17" unterteilt und die Hälften 17' und 17" weisen komplementäre Vorsprünge 23 und Ausnehmungen 24 auf, die in der Art eines Puzzles ineinander greifen. Durch die Zweiteilung des Dämmschichtbildners kann die Montage des Einsatzes gemäß Fig. 3a) und 3c) von vorn dadurch erfolgen, dass die beiden Teile 17', 17" zunächst in die Nut 4 eingesetzt und dann seitlich hinter die Hinterschneidungen 11, 12 geschoben und anschließend die Vorsprünge 23 in die zugehörigen Ausnehmungen 24 eingebracht werden.At the in Fig. 3a) to 3c ) shown third embodiment of the tape system 300 is different from that in Fig. 2a) to 2c ) illustrated embodiment of the intumescent 17 of the insert 16 in two halves 17 ', 17 "divided and the halves 17' and 17" have complementary projections 23 and recesses 24 which engage in the manner of a puzzle in one another. Due to the division of the intumescent, the installation of the insert according to Fig. 3a) and 3c ) be done from the front, that the two parts 17 ', 17 "first inserted into the groove 4 and then pushed laterally behind the undercuts 11, 12 and then the projections 23 are introduced into the associated recesses 24.

Die Kraftübertragungsmittel 19 sind wiederum von zwei geschlitzten Rohren 20', 20" gebildet. Zwecks Befestigung sind diese jedoch nicht auf Vorsprünge an dem Dämmschichtbildner befestigt, sondern weisen selbstschneidende Vorsprünge 25, 26 auf, die in das Material des Dämmschichtbildners 17 eingebracht sind.The force transmission means 19 are in turn formed by two slotted tubes 20 ', 20 "but for attachment they are not fixed to projections on the intumescent, but have self-tapping projections 25, 26 incorporated in the material of intumescent 17.

Ein viertes Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Einsatzes 400 ist in den Fig. 4a) bis 4c) dargestellt. Bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Dämmschichtbildner 17 wiederum in derselben Weise wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt in zwei Hälften 17', 17" unterteilt. Die Kraftübertragungsmittel 19 bestehen nun aus zwei geschlitzten Rohren 20', 20", die mittels eines Lochbleches 27 miteinander verbunden sind.A fourth embodiment of an insert 400 according to the invention is in the Fig. 4a) to 4c ). In this embodiment, the intumescent former 17 is again in the same manner as in FIG Fig. 3 shown in two halves 17 ', 17 ".. The power transmission means 19 now consist of two slotted tubes 20', 20", which are interconnected by means of a perforated plate 27.

Zur Befestigung dieser Kraftübertragungsmittel 19 sind an den beiden freien Rändern der geschlitzten Rohre wiederum Schneidvorsprünge 25, 26 vorgesehen.For attachment of these power transmission means 19 cutting projections 25, 26 are again provided at the two free edges of the slotted tubes.

Diese Ausgestaltung hat gegenüber der in Fig. 3a) bis 3c) dargestellten den Vorteil, dass die beiden Hälften 17', 17" des Dämmschichtbildners 17 nach dem Einbringen in die Nut 4 in der beschriebenen Weise hier fixiert werden können, indem die Kraftübertragungsmittel 19 nachträglich aufgepresst werden. Der Vorsprung 25 greift dann in die Hälfte 17", der Vorsprung 26 in die Hälfte 17' ein, so dass diese über das Lochblech 27 fixiert sind.This embodiment has opposite to in Fig. 3a) to 3c ) have the advantage that the two halves 17 ', 17 "of the intumescent layer 17 can be fixed in the manner described here after being inserted into the groove 4 by subsequently pressing the force transmission means 19. The projection 25 engages then in the half 17 ", the projection 26 in the half 17 ', so that they are fixed on the perforated plate 27.

Bezugszeichenliste:LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
RahmenbandlappenFrame hinge flap
2, 32, 3
BandlappenteilHinge flap part
44
Nutgroove
55
Rahmenprofilframe profile
6, 76, 7
Scharnierteilhinge part
8, 98, 9
Befestigungsteilattachment portion
8'8th'
Unterseitebottom
1010
Klemmschraubenclamping screws
11, 1211, 12
Hinterschneidungundercut
13, 1413, 14
Seitepage
1515
Zwischenraumgap
1616
Einsatzcommitment
1717
Dämmschichtbildnerintumescent
1818
Verstelleinrichtungadjustment
1919
KraftübertragungsmittelPower transmission means
2020
geschlitztes Rohrslotted tube
21, 2221, 22
Dämmschichtbildnerintumescent
2323
Vorsprunghead Start
2424
Ausnehmungrecess
25, 2625, 26
Vorsprunghead Start
2727
Lochblechperforated sheet
100-400100-400
Bandsystembelt system
SS
Scharnierachsehinge axis

Claims (11)

  1. Hinge system for the hinged connection of a leaf to a frame, having a leaf hinge strap which can be fastened to the leaf,
    and having a frame hinge strap (1) which can be fastened to the frame, the leaf and/or the frame hinge strap comprising at least two hinge strap parts (2, 3), which form an intermediate space (15) in the direction of the hinge axis S, in which intermediate space (15) one hinge strap part of the other hinge strap is pivotably mounted about the hinge axis S, and each hinge strap has a fastening part (8, 9) which projects into a gap between the frame and the leaf,
    characterised in
    that each hinge strap part of the hinge strap (1) having at least two hinge strap parts (2, 3) comprises a separate fastening part (8, 9),
    that the fastening parts (8, 9) have an intermediate space (15) relative to one another in a direction parallel to the hinge axis, and
    that an insert (16) comprising an insulating layer-forming component (17) and adapted to the intermediate space (15) is provided, the insert (16) comprising force-transmission means (19) for transmitting forces from the one fastening part (8) to the other fastening part (9) in a direction parallel to the hinge axis S.
  2. Hinge system according to claim 1, characterised in that means of adjustment (18) are provided which can be fixed on the side of the leaf or the frame of the hinge strap comprising at least two hinge strap parts (2, 3), which act on one of the hinge strap parts in a direction parallel to the hinge axis S.
  3. Hinge system according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the force transmission means (19) comprise at least one tube which is adapted to the desired intermediate space (15) of the at least two hinge strap parts (2, 3).
  4. Hinge system according to claim 3, characterised in that at least one tube (20, 20', 20") is fixed to the insulating layer-forming component (17).
  5. Hinge system according to claim 4, characterised in that the tube (20, 20', 20") is longitudinally slotted and at least one projection (23, 23', 23") is provided on the insulating layer-forming component (17), said projection engaging in the longitudinal slot of the slotted tube (20, 20', 20").
  6. Hinge according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the force transmission means (19) are configured in such a way that, at least substantially, they cover one wide side of the insulating layer-forming component (17).
  7. Hinge system according to claim 6, characterised in that the force transmission means (19) comprise at least two tubular sections (20', 20") running parallel to each other, which are connected together.
  8. Hinge system according to claim 7, characterised in that the tubular sections (20', 20") are connected by means of a perforated metal plate (27).
  9. Hinge system according to one of claims 1 to 3 or 6 to 8, characterised in that self-tapping projections (25, 26) are provided on the force transmission means (19) which co-operate with the insulating layer-forming component (17).
  10. Hinge system according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the insulating layer-forming component (17) comprises a plate-like part, which is divided into two parts (17', 17") approximately parallel to the hinge axis S.
  11. Hinge system according to claim 10, characterised in that the force transmission means (19) are configured in such a way that they at least partially cover both parts (17', 17") of the insulating layer-forming component (17) and engage with both parts.
EP06753491A 2005-05-31 2006-05-05 Hinge system Expired - Fee Related EP1888866B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06753491T PL1888866T3 (en) 2005-05-31 2006-05-05 Hinge system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005008633U DE202005008633U1 (en) 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 belt system
PCT/EP2006/004210 WO2006128549A1 (en) 2005-05-31 2006-05-05 Hinge system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1888866A1 EP1888866A1 (en) 2008-02-20
EP1888866B1 true EP1888866B1 (en) 2009-02-25

Family

ID=36917367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06753491A Expired - Fee Related EP1888866B1 (en) 2005-05-31 2006-05-05 Hinge system

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1888866B1 (en)
DE (2) DE202005008633U1 (en)
PL (1) PL1888866T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2006128549A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103124826A (en) * 2010-10-04 2013-05-29 哈恩两合公司 Device for transmitting electric power from a wall to a wing fastened to said wall in a hinged manner

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2605816A (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-19 Smart Systems Ltd A hinge wing and extruded member
PL441522A1 (en) 2022-06-22 2023-12-27 WALA Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością Thermal insulated hinged system

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431799C1 (en) * 1994-09-07 1995-11-02 Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege Three=dimensionally adjustable door or window hinge
DE29712633U1 (en) * 1997-07-17 1997-09-18 Schüco International KG, 33609 Bielefeld Stop seal for windows, doors or facades
DE29900425U1 (en) * 1999-01-13 2000-05-25 Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like.
DE20021406U1 (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-05-02 Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like.
DE10113924C1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-07-18 Rittal Rcs Comm Systems Gmbh & Co Kg Mounting for fixing to switch cabinet frame has fixing plate with central fixing bore and complementary coupling projections and coupling recesses perpendicular to bore axis
DE20107606U1 (en) * 2001-05-04 2002-09-12 Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr Device for fastening a fitting part
GB0319597D0 (en) * 2003-08-20 2003-09-24 Epwin Group Plc Fire resistant frames

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103124826A (en) * 2010-10-04 2013-05-29 哈恩两合公司 Device for transmitting electric power from a wall to a wing fastened to said wall in a hinged manner
US9349531B2 (en) 2010-10-04 2016-05-24 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for transmitting electric power from a wall to a wing fastened to said wall in a hinged manner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1888866A1 (en) 2008-02-20
DE502006002950D1 (en) 2009-04-09
WO2006128549A1 (en) 2006-12-07
DE202005008633U1 (en) 2006-10-19
PL1888866T3 (en) 2009-07-31

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