EP1884174B1 - Appareil à épiler à moyens antidouleur - Google Patents

Appareil à épiler à moyens antidouleur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1884174B1
EP1884174B1 EP07356102A EP07356102A EP1884174B1 EP 1884174 B1 EP1884174 B1 EP 1884174B1 EP 07356102 A EP07356102 A EP 07356102A EP 07356102 A EP07356102 A EP 07356102A EP 1884174 B1 EP1884174 B1 EP 1884174B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
fan
appliance according
epilator
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07356102A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1884174A1 (fr
Inventor
Jérome Fabron
Martial Maisonneuve
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SEB SA
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SEB SA
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Priority to PL07356102T priority Critical patent/PL1884174T3/pl
Publication of EP1884174A1 publication Critical patent/EP1884174A1/fr
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Publication of EP1884174B1 publication Critical patent/EP1884174B1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
    • A45D26/0061—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with means for reducing pain during hair removal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D26/00—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
    • A45D26/0023—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with rotating clamping elements
    • A45D26/0028—Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with rotating clamping elements with rotating discs or blades

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tweezers of the type comprising pliers for tearing unwanted hair, unwanted, the human body, and more particularly relates to such an apparatus equipped with means for reducing the pain caused by tearing of the bristles. fur.
  • This type of apparatus generally comprises blade or disk-shaped grippers arranged on a rotating or oscillating roller, arranged in the upper part of a housing forming a gripping means, the roller being driven in motion by an electric motor arranged in a the same case.
  • the forceps are caused to close and open periodically so as to grasp the hair close to the skin, tear them off, and then evacuate them, during the movement of the roller.
  • Hair removal by pulling hair is a very effective method against their regrowth, but it is sometimes quite painful. This pain is due to the repeated pulling on the hair, or to the lesions or irritations of the hair follicles caused by the pulling of the hairs.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks and to provide a tweezers with peelers having pain-relieving means for numbing the area of skin to be epilated effectively during the epilation process, without limitation autonomy.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a depilatory device with silent pain-killing means, which are simple in structure, reliable and economical to achieve.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a depilatory apparatus of compact construction, of small dimensions, which can easily be held by hand, while incorporating effective and reliable pain relief means over time.
  • a depilatory apparatus comprising a housing intended to be hand-held comprising hair removal means for tearing the hair on the skin and means for driving the hair removal means, and a driven fan by an electric motor to create a flow of air between an inlet opening of the housing and an outlet opening of the housing, because the air flow exiting the fan pressure chamber is channeled to the skin by a air duct extended by a flat nozzle.
  • the epilator comprises, within a hand-held housing, depilatory means driven by an electric motor for actuating at least one pulling pliers in a cyclic movement of closing, relative movement by to the skin for tearing the hairs inside the closed clamp, and opening to start a new cycle of hair removal.
  • the housing of the apparatus also contains a fan set in motion by an electric motor (which may be that of driving hair removal means or a different motor), this fan being provided to create an air flow between an inlet air in the housing and an air outlet from the housing.
  • the flow of air leaving the fan pressure chamber is directly recovered by a duct which directs it towards the skin, without losses, while forcing the flow of air out through a nozzle flat.
  • This air gap moves with the device ensuring a continuous scan of the skin.
  • Such a flat nozzle connected to the fan not only concentrates the flow of air out of the fan, but also to direct to the skin a stream of air in continuous flow whose dimensions are adapted to those of the area to be treated.
  • a flat nozzle having a surface exit section of between 80 mm 2 and 180 mm 2 can provide sufficient airflow to create pain-relieving pain. uprooting.
  • Such a nozzle has a generally rectangular shape, of length preferably between 20 mm and 50 mm and with a width of preferably between 2 mm and 8 mm.
  • Such a depilatory device can therefore operate as long as it is powered by a source of electrical energy from rechargeable batteries or by a wired power supply, virtually without limitation in autonomy, for easy and comfortable use of the device .
  • said nozzle is prominent outside the housing in order to direct the flow of air closer to the skin.
  • the outlet nozzle is mounted movably relative to the housing in order to be able to take different orientations with respect to the skin.
  • the epilation means comprise an epilation roller rotating about an axis arranged parallel to the skin and the nozzle is arranged parallel to the roller, close to the latter.
  • a rotating roll is preferred because it is capable of treating large areas of skin while being of very compact construction.
  • the roller rotates about an axis parallel to the plane of the skin, the clamps being arranged along its generator.
  • the air outlet nozzle being parallel to the axis of the roller and therefore to its generator, then allows to blow a flat airflow closer to the skin area treated or to be treated.
  • Such an outlet nozzle may then have a width substantially equal to that of the roller, which provides a very effective pain treatment of the entire treated area.
  • the outlet nozzle is arranged behind the epilating roller, in the direction of movement of the latter on the skin.
  • said fan is a centrifugal fan squirrel cage.
  • a centrifugal fan called squirrel cage or direct acting is a centrifugal fan with blades facing forward in the direction of rotation. This type of fan, operating at low pressure, provides a high flow rate and total pressure, for a low power consumption.
  • the sensation of freshness obtained with a flow of air blown towards the skin is determined mainly by two parameters: the flow rate and the speed of the air flow, these parameters varying in opposite directions and being connected by the exit section.
  • a centrifugal fan is capable of providing an air flow rate of between 2 and 4 m 3 / h and a speed of between 10m / s and 30m / s.
  • the fan is mounted directly on the output shaft of the epilating roller drive motor and is underlying the roller.
  • the fan drive the same motor as that used to drive the hair removal roller. It is then preferable that the fan is directly rotated by the motor so that it can rotate at high speed, especially at the speed of the motor shaft, because the flow rate depends linearly on the speed. Its underlying arrangement with the roller makes it possible to reduce the flow of the air flow inside the casing and therefore the aeraulic losses, while obtaining a more compact apparatus.
  • the output shaft of the motor is transverse to the axis of rotation of the hair removal roller.
  • the motor can be oriented in a horizontal position, its output shaft being parallel to the skin and supporting the fan, it is however preferable to vertical motor, whose output shaft is perpendicular to the skin and drives the fan.
  • vertical motor fits well into an elongated housing, more easily manageable and ensuring a better grip.
  • the air inlet opening is disposed on the front face of the housing, in the proximity of the epilation roller.
  • a suction chamber of height at least equal to that of the fan is provided below the epilation roller.
  • the booster chamber is a volute surrounding the fan.
  • Such a volute is an envelope that surrounds the fan wheel, it has a shape of snail, or even logarithmic spiral, and allows to gradually increase, from its beak, the flow of the centrifugal fan and thus improve the yield of it.
  • said air duct has a smooth surface and sealingly connects the outlet of the volute to the outlet nozzle.
  • the outlet of the volute is connected to the air duct with a radius equal to or greater than 5 mm.
  • the air duct is connected tangentially to the outlet of the volute, and it then has a right-angled elbow to connect its air outlet to the nozzle placed next to the hair removal roller.
  • the radius of connection between the volute and the duct must be as large as possible, preferably greater than 5 mm.
  • the volute is formed at least in part by the walls of the housing.
  • This provides a very compact construction of the device, while allowing to simplify the construction and assembly of the device.
  • the hair removal roller is supported by a head portion of the casing pivotally mounted relative to a second handle portion.
  • the air outlet nozzle can be secured to the housing or the head and in this case, it will be connected to the housing by a flexible bellows .
  • the hair removal roller is removably mounted relative to the housing.
  • Such an epilation accessory can be a skin scrubbing device, a trimmer head to shorten the hair before tearing or a shaving head.
  • the depilatory device shown in figure 1 comprises a casing 1 and a tweezer head 2.
  • the depilatory head 2 comprises an epilation roller 3 which includes tear-off pliers and is rotated about its longitudinal axis, parallel to the skin during the operation hair removal.
  • the apparatus also comprises a control button 5 located on the middle part of the front face of the housing 1.
  • the housing 1 is made in two parts and encloses an electric motor 10 which drives a gear train 11 transmitting the rotational movement about a vertical axis of the output shaft 12 of the motor 10 to a transmission wheel 14 , rotating it around a horizontal axis, and coming directly into engagement with a drive pinion (not visible in the drawings) of the hair removal roller 3.
  • the electric motor 10 and the gear train 11 are supported by a frame 16 mounted within the housing 1 by elastic stops 22.
  • the depilatory head 2 is removably mounted relative to the housing 1 and the transmission wheel 14 of the latter. More particularly, a support 15 is made on the upper part of the housing 1 and is intended to removably receive the epilator head 2. For this, the epilator head 2 and the support 15 are provided with locking means to the help from which they are attached to each other and are then separated from each other. Thus, the depilatory head can be provided with tenons automatically engaging with lock tabs of the housing.
  • An unlocking button 4 is provided on one side of the housing 1 by means of which the tenons of the depilatory head are released and the latter can be removed from the housing 1.
  • the support 15 is hingedly mounted relative to the housing 1 , the support 15 being pivoted, under the force of a return spring, about a horizontal pivot axis, parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rotating roller 3, during movement of the device on the skin.
  • the pivot axis of the support 15 is materialized by a rod carried by the upper part of the frame 16.
  • the tweezer head 2 has two side covers 6,7 that cover the hair removal roller 3.
  • the hair removal roller 3 comprises a number of tear-off modules carried by a peripheral cage concentric with the longitudinal axis of the roller and rotated by a drive pinion receiving the movement of the electric drive motor 10, via the gear train 11 and the transmission wheel 14.
  • a pulling module comprises a plurality of pulling tongs, each clamp being formed of a movable blade 8 and a fixed blade 9 adjacent.
  • the base of a movable blade 8 follows the groove of an inner cam and applies and moves successively from an adjacent fixed blade 9 during its driving in rotation about the longitudinal axis of the hair removal roller 3
  • the grippers of the pulling modules are angularly offset on the periphery of the rotary cylinder 3.
  • the apparatus of the invention comprises painkiller means comprising a fan 17 ( fig.2 ) mounted directly on the output shaft 12 of the electric motor 10, and therefore rotating at the same speed as this one, for example at 13000 rpm, for sucking the ambient air from an inlet opening 18 of the housing 1 and send it towards the skin through an outlet opening 19 ( Fig. 1 ).
  • the air blown by the fan 17 is recovered at the outlet of its overpressure chamber by an air duct 21 which directs it towards the outlet opening 19 of the housing, which is formed as a flat nozzle 20 oriented towards the skin.
  • the nozzle 20 is prominent outside the housing 1 and is adjacent to the depilating roller 3, behind it in the direction of movement of the device on the skin.
  • the outlet nozzle shown is generally rectangular in shape with rounded corners, approximately 28mm in length and approximately 5mm in width.
  • the three main subassemblies of the device including a central portion constituting the internal structure of the device, the front shell 25 of the housing 1 and the rear shell 26 of the latter.
  • the rear shell 26 has reliefs 23 for supporting the internal structure of the apparatus, in particular elastic stops 22 of the frame 16.
  • the rear shell 26 also includes hooks 27 engaging with tabs 28 of the front shell 25 ensuring the locking of the two shells of the housing and thus the closure of the entire device.
  • the front face of the front shell 25 comprises a grid 30 having a plurality of orifices 31 and forming the air inlet opening inside the housing 1.
  • the grid 30 is preferably made of a plastic material molded with the shell before 25 and has the role of promoting the entry of air, while providing protection of the internal parts of the device.
  • all the edges of the gate at the inlet of the orifices 31 are rounded, in being made with a connection radius.
  • the air inlet area must have a fairly large area.
  • the grid has a surface of about 5.5 cm 2 , the orifices having a mean diameter of 1.5 mm and a mean pitch of 2 mm, which ensures a good compromise between the aeraulic transparency and the visual transparency of the grid.
  • the air entering through the grid 30 arrives in a suction chamber 32 situated below the roller 3, in particular between the support 15 and the fan 17.
  • the suction chamber 32 is delimited between the inlet grille 30, the fan 17 and the walls of the frame 16.
  • the air inlet volume is very important for the operation of the fan 17.
  • the volume of the room suction 32 is equal to or slightly greater than that occupied by the fan 17 below.
  • the fan 17 is of the centrifugal type with squirrel cage or with blades curved forwards in the direction of rotation, according to the arrow of the figure 3b .
  • the fan 17 comprises a wheel 34 surrounded by a volute 35 ( 3B ) in the form of a snail.
  • the fan 17 of the invention must fulfill conditions of good aeraulic performance (flow, air velocity), low operating noise and compactness of the air. its construction. After calculations and tests carried out in the laboratory, the design and the optimum characteristics of the fan 17 have been determined.
  • the wheel 34 has a diameter of approximately 26 mm comprising twenty blades 36 lying forward, the height of a blade 36 being approximately 10 mm and the blade spacing approximately 3 mm.
  • the volute 35 has a snail shape and ensures the gradual increase of the fan flow from its spout 37 to the exit 38.
  • the outlet 38 of the volute 35 opens at the inlet 39 of the air duct 21 ( Fig. 2 ).
  • the air duct 21 is vertical, parallel to the axis of rotation of the wheel 34 and it directs at a right angle the tangential air flow leaving the volute 35, according to the arrows of the fig.2 .
  • the section of the inlet 39 of the air duct 21 must be large ( 3B ).
  • the flow of air must be through a smooth duct, free of steps or sharp edges.
  • connection 40 at the corner of the duct 21 must be under a large connection radius, preferably greater than 5 mm in the example shown, the same orientation being at the opposite side of the duct 21 formed in the frame 16.
  • the inner surface of the air duct 21 is polished ice at a very low roughness.
  • the volute 35 is integrated in the housing and the structure of the apparatus, it is formed by the assembly of three parts: a front portion 42 formed integrally with the front shell 25 of the housing 1, two side portions 43 formed in one piece with the frame 16 and a rear portion 44 formed integrally with the rear shell 26 of the housing 1.
  • the front portion 42 of the volute has a curved shape surrounding the volute 35 about half of its periphery, the front part which is fitted at each of its ends with a side portion 43 formed in the frame 16.
  • the volute is closed at its rear portion 44 by the rear shell 26 of the housing 1.
  • the air duct 21 is formed between the rear shell 26 of the housing 1 and a rear wall 45 of the frame 16. As visible in FIG. figure 2 , the air duct 21 is extended by a flat nozzle 20 whose exit in the form of a rounded corner rectangle is adjacent to the hair removal roller 3 ( fig.1 ).
  • the apparatus is started by actuating the control knob 5. More particularly, the electric motor 10 which turns the epilation roller 3 and, simultaneously, the fan 17 is supplied with power. rotation, it creates an air flow between an air inlet 18 and an air outlet 19 of the apparatus.
  • the air flow circuit produced through the housing is generally U-shaped or J shaped, the inlet being on a longitudinal side of the epilation roller 3 and the outlet on the opposite side.
  • the apparatus of the invention makes it possible to produce a concentrated stream of air, shaped like a blade or air curtain, directed towards the skin and having a good flow rate, of about 3m 3 / h and a good speed. , about 20m / s producing a feeling of cold and therefore appeasing when pulling.
  • the printed form to the air flow makes it possible to obtain a device having excellent ergonomics in use while blowing a powerful air flow, because the pressure losses are greatly reduced by the construction of its air flow and the choice of its operating parameters.
  • the painter means of the device are thus effective in operation while integrating well with a depilatory device of compact construction.

Landscapes

  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
EP07356102A 2006-08-01 2007-07-30 Appareil à épiler à moyens antidouleur Active EP1884174B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07356102T PL1884174T3 (pl) 2006-08-01 2007-07-30 Urządzenie do depilowania ze środkami przeciwbólowymi

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0607026A FR2904514B1 (fr) 2006-08-01 2006-08-01 Appareil a epiler a moyens antidouleur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1884174A1 EP1884174A1 (fr) 2008-02-06
EP1884174B1 true EP1884174B1 (fr) 2009-01-14

Family

ID=37814052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07356102A Active EP1884174B1 (fr) 2006-08-01 2007-07-30 Appareil à épiler à moyens antidouleur

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1884174B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN101116577B (zh)
AT (1) ATE420574T1 (zh)
BR (1) BRPI0703539A (zh)
DE (1) DE602007000486D1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2321239T3 (zh)
FR (1) FR2904514B1 (zh)
HK (1) HK1115281A1 (zh)
PL (1) PL1884174T3 (zh)
PT (1) PT1884174E (zh)
RU (1) RU2418559C2 (zh)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2926962B1 (fr) * 2008-01-31 2010-03-19 Seb Sa Appareil a epiler a flux d'air optimise
FR2965154B1 (fr) 2010-09-27 2012-09-28 Seb Sa Epilateur avec tete de massage amovible
FR2965459B1 (fr) * 2010-09-30 2012-10-26 Seb Sa Epilateur a cout reduit
FR2968513B1 (fr) 2010-12-08 2013-01-11 Seb Sa Epilateur avec tete de precision
FR2991144B1 (fr) 2012-06-04 2014-06-27 Seb Sa Tete d'epilation anti-douleur
CN105338854B (zh) * 2013-06-28 2020-11-06 皇家飞利浦有限公司 脱毛设备
EP3552513B1 (en) * 2018-04-12 2020-12-16 Braun GmbH Compact tweezer head for epilation

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2454283A1 (fr) * 1979-04-18 1980-11-14 Lamy Perret Emile Appareil a epiler les duvets
US4917678A (en) * 1988-09-01 1990-04-17 Remington Products, Inc. Depilatory device
IL105759A (en) * 1993-05-20 1994-12-29 Aurora Dawn Ltd Two-blade sprayer shaver
FR2709933B1 (fr) * 1993-09-15 1996-05-15 Seb Sa Appareil à épilation mécanique par arrachage de poils sur la peau.
CN1147255C (zh) * 1999-06-11 2004-04-28 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 有脱毛装置和冷却装置的脱毛系统
WO2001087109A1 (fr) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-22 Yaman Ltd. Appareil d'epilation laser
CN2471495Y (zh) * 2001-04-06 2002-01-16 王小云 吸发式电推剪

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1884174A1 (fr) 2008-02-06
BRPI0703539A (pt) 2008-03-25
CN101116577A (zh) 2008-02-06
HK1115281A1 (en) 2008-11-28
PL1884174T3 (pl) 2009-06-30
ES2321239T3 (es) 2009-06-03
CN101116577B (zh) 2011-09-21
ATE420574T1 (de) 2009-01-15
DE602007000486D1 (de) 2009-03-05
FR2904514A1 (fr) 2008-02-08
FR2904514B1 (fr) 2008-09-05
RU2007129438A (ru) 2009-02-10
PT1884174E (pt) 2009-04-09
RU2418559C2 (ru) 2011-05-20

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