EP1856600A2

EP1856600A2 - Method, computer program, and system for processing several document processing jobs

Info

Publication number: EP1856600A2
Application number: EP06700600A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Jean-Marc Christian Alfred Steux; Johan Geert Vons; Hartwig Schwier; Albin Stoderschnig
Original assignee: Oce Printing Systems GmbH and Co KG
Current assignee: Canon Production Printing Germany GmbH and Co KG
Priority date: 2005-01-21
Filing date: 2006-01-20
Publication date: 2007-11-21
Also published as: US20080072233A1; US8503007B2; WO2006077246A3; WO2006077246A2

Abstract

Disclosed are a method, a computer program, and a device for processing several document processing jobs, in which information about a job processing device that is preferred over other job processing devices of the same type is generated by a user computer in a job companion file for a document processing job while additional steps are taken to improve the processing of document processing jobs in interconnected output devices.

Description

Method, computer program and system for processing multiple document processing jobs

The invention relates to a method, a computer program and a document processing system for processing a plurality of document processing jobs.

In particular, the invention relates to document processing systems in which document data is file by file as

Orders are transmitted together with an order accompanying ^file to print ^¬ systems for printing and / or printed documents are processed with so-called finishing equipment in which they z. B. cut, folded, enveloped, bound or stapled. Fi nishing devices can be there riert in printing systems integ ^¬ or vice versa.

WO 02/093354 A1 discloses a document production system for processing document data, in which document data is accepted by a data server and distributed from there to various high-performance printing devices. The printed documents can then be fed to finishing equipment.

From WO 89/06024 A, a printing system is known in which various print jobs are stored in a mass storage between ^¬ and printed according to predetermined criteria automatically or only after a user intervention. From EP 0 720 086 B a digital printing and copying system is known in which pending stored print jobs can be processed automatically or initiated manually for printing. In the automatic In addition, the operator can change various print criteria.

In the publication The Printer Book, Technology and Technologies of OPS High-Capacity Printers, Issue 5a, October 2000 (ISBN 3-00-001019-X), Chapter 14 describes an Order Distribution System (ODS), also known as Workflow Manager becomes . With this order distribution system of the entire digital printing process can be charged controls, which includes a pre-press, a high-Leis ^¬ tung printer and finishing. In the prepress image and text files from different union under ^¬ sources such as scanner, digital camera, media or a computer network together and brought to a layout station into its final form. Then converts a printer driver, the data created on Various ^¬ nen platforms for example Postsc- ript files to. These files can then be forwarded to a print server for printing. The print server controls the printing process. The finishing of the printed product includes, for example, the binding or insertion of release sheets.

The Order Distribution System is also responsible for the central administration of the production variants. This includes the printing service for intranet and Internetbe ^¬ users. The order distribution system informs users about approved production variants, Druckaufträ ^¬ takes to ge including digital job ticket, the automatic processing causes to print. The order distribution system also monitors the correct execution of out ^¬ chose printing and finishing options.

The Order Distribution System processes job instruction files, so-called job tickets. A job ticket is a file that is created by the user when creating the pressure on ^¬ Trages are included in all the information which are to be executed during the printing process. Conventional job tickets have unique instructions that entspre ^¬ are accordingly implemented.

The printing process is becoming increasingly extensive, as more and more devices are integrated into a printing process, where ^{¬ increases} by the ^{variety of} functions. In addition, the Internet and Intranet are increasingly running regionally distributed print processes or assigning them to a pool of printers that can be regionally distributed. In addition, devices from different manufacturers increasingly have to work together in one process. In order to cope with these increased requirements, a uniform specification for the exchange of data formats in the printing process has been agreed, which is referred to as job definition format (JDF). For this purpose there is a corresponding Jobnachrich ^¬ tenformat (Job Messaging Format or. JMF), which entspre ^¬ specified accordingly. The specification of JDF can be found on the website www, clp4. org, the current specification at the time of this application is JDF Specification Release 1.2.

From DE-Al-103 39 511 a JDF based Ar ^¬ isitsablauf known.

From the Oce Technologies B .V. , Netherlands is an output management system for print jobs with the trade name Oce Print Exec Pro ^® known, in which it is provided that for print jobs with the submission of the order finished position appointments resp. times are given.

From EP-Bl-720 086 and from US 2004/0218201 Al systems for processing print jobs are known.

From US-B2-6, 587, 861 a method and a system for processing jobs is known in which a selection of several processing devices can be made to process the jobs. The aforementioned publications and documents are hereby incorporated by reference into the present specification.

JDF is an XML-based format in which the instructions for the printing process are arranged in a tree structure. Each node of the tree structure includes an instruction or set of instructions. The topmost node is called root bw. Root called. The end nodes at branches are called leaf nodes. Furthermore, the nodes are hierarchically structured, wherein in the tree structure at the top or. in the upper area there are product nodes, in a middle area process group nodes and in the lower area process nodes.

The special feature of JDF is that there may be so-called intent nodes that contain a very general Anwei- solution for a printing process that clarifies who the to run on a device must be able ^¬. In particular, the product nodes are also referred to as product intent nodes. The precise functioning also as the resolution (Resolution) is called, is executed in the course of the printing process of egg ^¬ nem corresponding controller by node intent one or more further nodes are subordinated to that specify the instruction of the intent-node closer. This resolution can be gradual, d. H . in that a cascade of further nodes is gradually subordinated to an intent node, wherein the last node, the leaf node, contains the exact instructions for the device, in particular the printer.

The resolution of the intent statements into more precise instructions up to the commands contained in the leaf nodes is done by means of programs similar to device drivers are trained and the general intent statements in more concrete Intent statements or. into concrete commands for a printer or a device. This implementation also takes into account information about resources contained in each node. According to the JDF specification, resources are all things that are consumed or produced. They include physical Gegens ^¬ tände such examples paper, ink, or data in the form of files or parameters. A resource has an XML ID that identifies it throughout the job ticket.

In such processes, in which document processing jobs are automatically processed by a system that includes multiple networked computers, often the devices that perform the document processing job, such as printer, folder, punch, and the like, are also automatically determined. This is done by specifying certain criteria by the print job and selecting a device that meets these criteria. This method has proven very useful for conventional systems for automatically processing document processing jobs. Be ^¬ ever but document processing jobs according to the JDF format uses that are initially very non-specific and lauryl fe processing to be clarified, it has been found that the selection of equipment is often not optimal. In particular, it has been shown that the selection of a ^¬ be agreed with the applicable specification can result in equipment in accordance with that of intensive utilization of the device processing jobs long time will be saved or redirected to an unfavorably located to the user device.

It is an object of the invention to specify measures for processing a plurality of document data processing jobs, with which devices of the same type which are used for processing used in intensive utilization as user-friendly as possible.

This object is achieved by the invention specified in the independent patent claims. Advantageous exporting ^¬ approximately embodiments of the invention are the subject of che Unteransprü ^¬.

According to a first aspect of the invention, for processing a plurality of document processing jobs in a computer-aided document processing system to a document processing job in a Auftragge ^¬ bercomputer order accompanying data are generated which characterize a preferred over other job processing equipment of the same type job processing device.

Furthermore, it is according to the invention possible to decide using the preference data in a contractor computer on which of several available placing orders processing devices of the same type of document distribution elaboration ^¬ processing order is processed.

According to the invention (a printing apparatus z. B.) Was gone in particular from the consideration ^¬, that it is advantageous for a user to edit his order for a device type does not provide a single device as a provision device, but to provide this device as the preferred device. This makes it possible, on the one hand, to specify several devices of the same type as possible job processing devices and to assign a specific degree of preference to each of these devices. In the fully automatic or semi-automatic further processing of the order can then on the basis of the degree of preference and, where appropriate other criteria, such as B. the availability of the jewei ^¬ ligen device and / or the capabilities of the device, be decided by which device the order is ultimately processed. It is also advantageous, in particular, to give the user the option of having regard to the availability or the order of urgency of completion and / or the device capabilities such. B. Duplex printing or stapling to assign importance levels that are also considered in the final device assignment. The degree of importance and the degree of preference can be specified in particular in several stages.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention carried out information on the preferred Auftragsverarbei ^¬ processing device and / or the importance of the order Para ^¬ meters through a graphical user interface.

The invention is particularly applicable to printing device and document type job processing devices.

Finishing device usable. The apparatus referred to in the invention as the same types may vary depending on requirements and, in particular devices may be provided for the same type client side, in particular in a coating system and / or contractor side, in particular ^¬ sondere in a management freely configure Information System (MIS). For example, as finishing-binding machines, not only glue-binding and / or spiral-binding devices can be configured, but also simple staplers.

To determine a job processing device to be used, the importance of and / or degrees of preference of the job-related data compared with each other and the job processing device selected, which meets the highest importance or degree of preference ^¬ degree. If multiple devices ^¬ len the highest importance or of preference equal fulfillment, the one who order processing unit is selected, the addition meets the second highest importance or of preference. Turn If several devices to choose from, the device is selected that met in the ranking of most degree of importance or Favor ^¬ supply grade.

The invention can be used for order-related data of any kind, in particular for so-called job ticket data. For the present invention, in particular JDF

Data and / or JMF data understood as order-related data, d. H . order monitoring data to the invention can take particular data according to the JDF / JMF standard by ^¬, and in particular with the JDF data of a Gerätere- source (device resource) in a product node, a processing node, a process group node or in a combined process nodes (combined process node ) as a unit.

The invention is furthermore particularly advantageous for applications in which equal job-related data are provided and used for different print jobs. The greater the degree of coverage of the order- ^related data of different print jobs, the more advantageous the invention is, because the more flexible it can be to react to the assignment of the job-processing devices. The utilization of the pressure equipment is thereby gleichmä ^¬ lar and their availability high. In accordance with a second aspect of the invention, which may be considered in combination or independently with respect to the first aspect of the invention, job-related data is sent from an originating computer to a job-receiving computer for processing a plurality of document-processing jobs in a computer-aided document processing system. The order-related data include scheduling data which can be used for a contractor-side scheduling with regard to the assignment of the orders to order processing devices and which are related to resources.

When the document processing orders in Auftragnehmer- computer or be cached with this computer connected before accordance with the order proces ^¬ be tet (spooling), then that time-consuming document processing orders due to the available, the scheduling be optimized on the resources related scheduling data, assigned to the devices so that they are not blocked for short-term required ^orders . For this purpose, it is particularly advantageous ^¬ way to provide resource data such as the size of a job and / or to use a recording medium.

Processing scheduling can be either automatic or manual. In an automatic processing machine scheduling may, in particular a Ent ^¬ decision about the beginning and / or the assignment of a Do- kumentenverarbeitungszeitvorganges to a particular document-processing apparatus of the time required for the processing operation proces ^¬ be made on the basis. Further criteria for scheduling the processing of kumentenverarbeitungsaufträgen can be the time when the urgency (priority) of an order, the rows ^¬ follow the input of the orders, the amount of Denden to USAGE ^¬ recording medium, a user selection and / or the identity of a user (client). An automatism or an operator who becomes effective on the contractor computer and determines the scheduling then decides when to execute a document ^processing job based on one or more of the above criteria. For example, very large orders may be processed during the night, or jobs that use a particular, little-used parameter (such as a record carrier) may all work together in the same time frame or orders of a particular client, so that the orders are sent at the same time or be completed in close temporal correlation.

According to the second aspect of the invention, it is proposed, in particular, to add to the existing scheduling information in the node information of an order according to the

JDF specification as additional scheduling information to provide resource-related data. As a result, the time planning can be carried out in a resource ^{- optimized} manner and thus the availability of the device can be increased, because certain resources (for example a specific paper ^source ) can be used for several orders at the same time. used directly after each other by the orders. This makes it even better possible to group together document processing jobs in order to shorten the overall processing time.

According to a third aspect of the invention, in combination with the other two aspects of the invention or can also be used alone, document data and order-related data are sent from a client computer to a contractor computer for processing document processing jobs in a computerized document processing system, wherein the Auftragbe ^¬ slid data for job processing parameters include, which can be used to control a Auftragsverarbeitungsgerä ^¬ tes, a users are assigned to the mandate from ^¬ bercomputers order processing parameter-specific rights.

According to this aspect of the invention, it was recognized that Feh ^¬ ler in order processing in a more complex document management processing system can be avoided if an authority in the definition of order processing parameters are given only to those parameters permissions for setting its typical tasks, or Knowledge. In this way, it can be avoided, in particular, that jobs must be repeatedly reprocessed because parameters were set incorrectly. Elsewhere, it may be advantageous to provide a client only with certain resources that correspond to his typical tasks, such as allowing all clients to use plain white A4 paper, but only to certain users using special record carriers such. B. pre-printed check forms, to allow.

For the third aspect of the invention, it is particularly advantageous to already indicate to the contractor which resources he has access to before submitting the order. According to an advantageous embodiment of the third aspect of the invention, the resource data are coded according to the JDF specification and the authorization is assigned by means of data that is compatible with the JDF

Resource data is logically connected. Furthermore, it is advantageous in this case, data zerrechte about the users and their Benut ^¬ be made in a database and make them onssystem in a cross-process Managementinformati- (MIS) all of the components of the order processing system available. On the basis of the database can then be made in particular an authentication of the user to determine his rights in the system. In the system, such access control can take place, in particular, for each resource.

According to a fourth aspect of the invention, which can be carried out jointly or in conjunction with the aforementioned aspects, for processing document processing jobs in a computer-aided document processing system, the document processing jobs are each assigned to at least one processing device for processing, The document processing jobs are each assigned an attribute by their origin. Furthermore, information is provided for the processing device which indicates in which time intervals it is available for processing document processing jobs of specific origin.

According to this aspect of the invention has been detected, that document processing orders with crosslinked proces ^¬ processing equipment characterized time- and resource optimizing proces ^¬ tet may be that the allocation of jobs to the Devices depending on the origin of the orders. By origin-dependent provision of the equipment for processing orders at certain times of area-specific prioritization can be done on the one hand and on the other hand, a uniform utilization of the processing carried out ^¬ devices. For example, this allows large orders, which typically do not necessarily have to be completed on the same day, to be divisional. herkunftsspe ^¬ be characterized zifisch and the sender of the orders will be made to a processing to times at which the processing devices are not required by more urgent, other areas allocated applications. In particular, when trying to z. B. During the day, less urgent orders of larger size from typical areas or areas. To send applications to the processing device, e.g. B. Regularly generated from large databases larger lists, semi-automated invoices or ^¬ same, can thus be effectively prevented that the processing unit longer time for more urgent orders from other applications or. Areas is blocked.

In a preferred embodiment of the fourth As ^¬ pekts document processing orders regarding the stated origin only and / or only fed to the processing device when the time interval is reached. When From ^¬ send the document processing job can be, however, made an exceptional setting (so-called. "Not ^¬ pressure") that the job regardless of the zugewisenen the processor availability times for the home area on the processor in particular un to be ^¬ forthwith processed. The Processing then takes place earlier or immediately. In particular, the origin attribute comprises an identifier for a computer system that generates the document ^{processing job} and / or a program running in a computer, in particular for a program that generates the document processing job. The identifier can also be assigned to a functional and / or organizational area of a company as an alternative or in addition to the named identifiers. Such areas can, for. B. an office area (office) where individual documents are created by office staff, eg B. with known user programs such as PowerPoint, Word or Excel Microsoft. Another organizational and functional area can be z. B. a print room area (Print Room, PRP), in the documents z. B. scanned with scanners and if necessary be copied, sent by e-mail or fax and / or output on printing ^¬ or multi-function devices (eg, with print / fax / email and copy function). Another area can z. B. a company-wide general data processing area (Electronic Resource Planning, ERP) in which documents are generated, for example, from database applications. These can be z. B. be generated largely automated, z. B. Working automatically generated monthly reports, statistical reports, billings for wage and salary ^¬, etc invoicing and reminders.

For the fourth aspect of the invention, it is particularly advantageous that a sender of a ness Dokumentenverarbei- processing device, the information on the temporal Available ^¬ of the processing apparatus is provided. For this purpose, the information from the processing device or a switching system such. B. a document output Management system in particular to a program application for sending the processing order, z. B. a Dru ^¬ sugar driver is transmitted and shown on this to the user via a graphical user interface graphically arrival. Furthermore, the sender can be shown the closest availability time and / or an overview of availability periods. The Herkunftsbe ^¬ rich can especially in the processing unit, a document output management system or be selectable in the view graphical interface for the user and / or freely established and /.

The area-specific information about the device availability can be found in a controller of the device, in an external controller directly assigned to the device, and / or in a cross-device controller such as an external device. B. a document Output Management System resp. an order control ^¬ tion such. B. Router be stored or. are processed . In particular, the router can execute a routing process in accordance with the JDF specification and receive or receive status information from the connected processing devices. recall .

According to a fifth aspect of the invention, which can be seen independently or together with the preceding aspects of the invention is to save at least one device that is provided for the processing of document processing requests an information which the Ver ^¬ availability of the device for document processing orders from predeterminable origin sources indicates for predeterminable time intervals. In an advantageous embodiment of the fifth aspect, the allocation of the temporal availability is menu-controlled via a graphical user interface. The ^¬ se can be in particular a calendar function, and a functional assignment of the origin and establishing sources have. The source of origin may be a computer system and / or application program that can be identified in particular in a computer network and / or a functional and / or organizational unit of a superordinate system, in particular of a company, that can be assigned to a document generation system.

The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings, from which further advantages and effects of the invention emerge. The drawings show in

FIG. 1 shows a complex document production system,

FIG. 2 shows a network with only four pressure devices,

Figure 3 is a user interface for a Auftragssys ^¬ system,

FIG. 4 shows the user interface of FIG. 3 adapted to the user,

FIG. 5 shows a document production system in one

Companies,

Figure 6 shows a user interface for a temporal

Device allocation and Figure 7 is a user interface for sending a print job.

FIG. 1 shows a document-printing production system 1 which comprises, on the one hand, a main-frame architecture 2 and, on the other hand, a network architecture 5, in each of which document data and / or document data. Document ^print data streams with ^{¬ means} user programs (tools) are generated. In the main frame architecture 2, this print data is generated by a host computer 3, in particular as an AFP print data stream or as a line print data stream. From the host computer 3, the print data can optionally via a so-called. S / 370 channel 14a are transmitted directly to one or more pressure devices 6a, 6b. As an alternative to this output channel, the print data can also be transmitted from the host computer 3 via a network 13 or a direct data connection 14b to a processing computer 4 in which the print data are temporarily stored (eg in an associated file server) and for subsequent output steps are processed. In particular, print data streams are generated in such host computers 3, which from regular data bases (databases) regularly list printouts, invoices, consumption overviews (for telephone bills, gas bills, bank accounts), etc. put together. Such applications are often already in use for many years and are still needed in more or less unchanged way (so-called legacy applications).

Within the main frame architecture 2, the print production process is monitored by a monitoring system. It comprises a monitoring computer 7 which is coupled to a database 7b.

The monitoring system is a factory Gerätesteuerungsnetz- 15, and a print manager module 8 is connected to the host Compu ter ^¬ 3 as well as via a converter 9 with a V24 data line connected to the two pressure devices 6a, 6b Toggle couples. The converter 9 converts the V24 signals into DMI protocol signals of the device control network 15. SNMP protocol signals can be provided to the Device Manager DM as DMI protocol signals. directly as SNMP protocol signals.

Print material 23, which was produced in the printers 6a, 6b from the document print data stream and on which barcodes are printed, can each be scanned with a manually movable, radio-controlled barcode reader IIa. The signals are transmitted by radio to the reading station 10a and into the device control network 15 or. transmitted to the monitoring system 7. As a barcode reader, readers can be used for one-dimensional and / or two-dimensional barcodes, so that different barcode systems can be read with one and the same reading device. The barcode reading system is particularly configurable, i. H . , to different, application specific codes resp. the appropriate control procedures apply.

In the network architecture 5, document data are generated by means of user programs (eg Microsoft WinWord®) in client computers 12, 12a, which are connected to one another via a client network 13 as well as to the processing computer (file server) 4. The file server thus serves as a central processing and Bear ^¬ beitungsschnittstelle for printing data of the entire print production system 1. On it run various control modules (software programs) through which the entire

Print production process resp. the entire Dokumentenbearbei ^¬ processing application-specific, production technology and device-testeuerungsseitig is optimally adapted to the respective conditions. As print streams found in this ar- chitecture typically PCL, PostScript, or PDF appli ^¬ dung. If an error occurs in the course of the further processing of the data, in particular in the output of the data on one of the printing devices 6a, 6b, 6c or 6d, in one of the post-processing devices 22a, 22b or also in the print server 16, this can be done by the monitoring system 7 are detected on the basis inserted in the processing computer 4 control bar codes and reprinting of the affected by the fault documents (pages, sheets, mail Pieces) ^{¬ be requested} . This repeat print request is largely controlled in the editing computer 4.

The digital printing devices 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d have printing equipmen ^¬ speeds of more than 30 pages per minute up to 1000 A4 pages per minute and are punktindi- vidually controllable with 600 dpi.

Print data completed by the processing computer 4 is sent to the print server 16 via the print data line 14c. Its task is essentially to relieve the processing computer 4. This is done by buffering the finished print data until it is retrieved via the data line 14d to one or both printers 6c, 6d. The print server 16 is therefore integrated in the overall system primarily for reasons of performance (speed). In systems whose printing speed is less large, the print server 16 can also be dispensed with. The Druckdatensteu ^¬ tion can also be done by a arranged outside or inside a printer controller.

Document data which is sent to the printers 6c and / or. 6b are transmitted and printed thereon on a recording medium (eg paper), further processing stages, namely the cutting device 22a and the coating device 22b, are sent for further processing in the overall system. Since ^¬ with the printing production process is completed. The printed documents are printed on their processing path between the respective printing device 6a, 6b, 6c and. 6d and the last post-processing device 22b are tested for various criteria, namely by an optical test system 18 with regard to their optical print quality, with a barcode test system 19 with regard to their presence, consistency and / or order as well as with an MICR test system, if the printing by means of Magnetic Ink Character Recognition Toner. The data supplied by the measuring system 17 of the various test systems are transmitted from a common serial data acquisition module (serial delta acquisition module) 21 to the device control network 15 and fed to the monitoring system 7. There, the respective system data are recorded and the devices are checked in real time and the respective positions of the documents are tested with regard to their correctness with regard to the print job.

The finished printed documents 23 can in turn be recorded with egg ^¬ nem barcode reader IIb, z. B. is radio-controlled connected to an associated control device 10b, which in turn delivers its data via the device control network 15 to the monitoring system 7.

2 shows a somewhat simpler Dokumentenprodukti ^¬ onssystem 25 shown, and so at the client computer 26a, 26b, 26c. is connected via a network 28 to a print server 27 and a plurality of printing devices 29, 30, 31 and 32. From the client computers 26a, 26b, 26c can document management production orders for printing and Nachbearbei ^¬ processing of documents (finishing) be discontinued. For this purpose, the printing devices 30 and 31 have already integrated finishing devices 34, 35, for example for stapling related sheets of a document. The two printers 30 (D2) and 31 (D3) are also identical in construction, whereby a document ^processing job, which is responsible for the ne device is provided, just as well in the other device from ^¬ can be performed. In addition to the connection to the network 28, the printing device 29 also has a direct data connection 35 to the print server 27, by means of which, in particular, print jobs stored in the print server 27 can be used without use. Load the network 28 can be printed on the printer 29. Furthermore, a separate finishing device 33 is connected to the network 28, can be generated with the Doku ^¬ elements with an adhesive bond. A management information system (MIS) 36 runs on the print server 27, which processes the job-related data (job tickets), evaluates the status information provided by the various connected devices and finally determines which document production order with which device or device. with which devices is processed. Based on the abgegebe of the client computers ^¬ nen job chaperone data, particularly regarding resources and / or time information, the management information system 36 also decides on what Dokumentenproduk- tion orders in the print server 27 cached ^¬ to how long they stored, if necessary ^¬ to and when they to suitable suitable resp. desired devices can be transmitted. The Festle ^¬ supply the timing at which the inertial Dokumentenproduktionsauf- be forwarded to the appropriate devices, can be carried out by the management information system 36 based on the automatic rules or manually or by an administrator. Operator be made. Each of the printing devices 29, 30, 31, 32 also has a smaller input memory, in which assigned to him print jobs and / or parts of a larger print job are stored inter mediate ^¬ .

FIG. 3 shows the user interface for a document production order system which can run on one of the above-mentioned client computers 12, 26a, 26b, 26c. It defines the parameters with which The production of documents in Druckproduktionszent ^¬ rum resp. is controlled by the printers and finishing devices. The data sets are fixed on this graphical user interface ^¬ Graphical User Interface (GUI) 36, then to the appropriate print server

16, 27 of the document production system. In the displayed mask of the application system user interface 36, settings can be made for the four main parameters printer, finishing, medium, derivative and scheduling. In the example shown, the printing apparatus D3 (see FIG. 2 35) "Printer" is selected. When it is shown with the mouse of the corresponding client computer to "D3" he ^¬ appears additionally, the selection menu 37 for the priority of the printer. If the printer is to be selected only D3 as the preferred printer, it must in this menu, one of the settings 1 (low priority), 2 (average Prio ^¬ rity) or 3 (high priority) can be selected. If the printing device 3, however selected as mandatory equipment ^¬ to, so the setting needs to Priority 4 (must) BE DONE.

In the example shown, printer D2 (FIGS. 2, 30) is additionally selected, but with only a low priority (level 1). This means that in the print server resp. with its management information system, the pressure primarily on

Assigned to printing device D3. Only when this unit at the time of execution of the order has a disturbance on ^¬, the job to the printer D2 is redirected. In this case, it can additionally be taken into account that in the example shown under the main parameter "time planning" in FIG

Scheduling menu was made 38 in "3h", which means that the total order must be out within three hours of ^¬. This means that at a temporary ^¬ continuous disturbance of the printing device can be D3 serviced with the execution of the print job, whether printer D3 ago From ^¬ course of the three-hour time limit is operational again and the job at the desired pressure unit D3 and in particular at the desired location where D3 is, from ^¬ can be performed.

The finishing parameter can be set under the main parameter "Finishing." In the example shown, the stapling is set, the setting "fold" is not selected, the setting "bind" is automatically crossed out by the application system 36 with a red bar and selectable marked as non-exclusive because it recognizes that neither pressure ^¬ device D2 still printing device D3 a binding function have. This information gets the application system 36 resp. the assigned client computers over the network 28 from the management information system 36 that the information In the present example, the finishing device 33 would be provided with a bind function, which is why this function is always displayed in the order system 36, otherwise this function would be displayed on the graphical user interface not shown. The also Runaway ^¬ s The lower display "preferential device" indicates that also for the finishing binding devices 33 and 33a a preference. Priority setting is possible, as in the priority menu 37 for the pressure equipment.

For the printing and finishing equipment pre ^¬ may further be seen that a display menu provided in the application system 36, the devices are displayed with the different status information, such as the current utilization training, detailed equipment trim levels and the like. Since it may be critical in a network to keep the status of these devices up-to-date, especially if the devices are selected from a variety of ^orders as desired or mandatory destination devices, it is particularly advantageous to use these devices only as preferred devices and not to select as zwin ^¬ ing certain devices when a job immediately to be executed. Immediate execution is indicated by the entry "no" in the main parameter "Scheduling" of the order system user interface. In this main parameter, you can also select the option "Detect", by which the user automatically receives a notification, especially by e-mail, when the order is completed.

The management information system in the print server 16, 27 then selects the one ultimately used for processing

Printing or Finishing device taking into account the criteria of "user-selected preference, including level, if any", "current device capabilities" and "device availability".

Under the main criterion "medium" of the application system user interface 36, the user can select the print media available in the printing devices D2 or D3, in this case paper sheets of the formats DIN-A4 or DIN-A3 or pre-printed check forms

Under the main parameter "Derivative", the client can further determine whether print jobs in the print server 16, 27 resp. be stored in the file server 4 for at least an hour, a day or a week.

The graphical interface 36, which is shown in FIG. 3, gives the user a choice of a ^large number of selectable order processing devices and application parameters. The user in question has Accord--reaching user rights management information system under his user ID in Ma ^¬ 36 are stored. In contrast, FIG. 4 shows a graphical user interface 39 of the same order system, in which both the device selection and the parameter selection are considerably reduced. This user is allocated less access rights in Managementinformati ^¬ onsystem 36 significantly. He can only select the printing devices Dl or D2, has only the option of stapling as a finishing option and may only use sheets of the formats DIN-A4 and DIN-A3 as media, but not, for example, the pre-printed check forms. Furthermore, it is provided in this graphical user interface that a printer selection generally acts only optional, that is, that a job is not unbe ^¬ ding on exactly this printer output.

In addition to the data provided via the user interfaces 36, 39, when a document production job is sent from one of the client computers 26a, 26b, 26c to the print server 27, job-related data relating to various resources, namely the size of the job, is sent. on the media used and the volumes of the media.

In the printer server 27 resp. Management Information System 36 are then made the decisions that documentation tenverarbeitungs jobs in which devices at what time ^¬ printed dot. To this end, there may be either automatic ^¬ tables rules for. B. that orders the agreed one be ^¬ exceed size and whose set Zeitpla ^¬ planning at least one day, are generally printed at night. Instead or in addition to the printing system 27 an administrator or. Operator manual intervention to assign the order processing equipment and the Auftragbe ^¬ processing times make.

Referring to Figure 5, a document production system 40 is shown in which various systems that generate documents are connected to systems that process documents via a data network 41. The input devices are assigned to organizational ^¬ innovative areas of a company and have correspondingly different functionalities. Personnel Com ^¬ puter 42a, 42b, 42c, on which typical office user computer program, such as Microsoft Office, Excell o- Word, are assigned to an office area (Office) 42. In these applications, typically office staff create customized documents such showmansh ^¬ nen, single letters, messages, etc .. company data that are relevant for a large number of people or areas of the company are in files and in particular databases stored, have on many people access and from which typically standardized evaluation documents are generated, in which often a plurality of pages, eg. B. several hundred

Pages, are generated. These enterprise-wide applications, such as B. the database application from SAP AG, Walldorf, Germany, is offered or about ent ^¬ speaking interfaces. Computer 43 a, 43 b, 43 c connected to the network 40. These programs resp. Computers are assigned to the enterprise-wide area ERP (Electronic Resource Planning) 43. It is quite ^conceivable that on one and the same personal computer, on the one hand, office applications are running, which are assigned to the office area 42 (eg Microsoft Word) and, on the other hand

Applications that are assigned to ERP area 43 (for example, SAP programs). The various programs of Compu ^¬ ters are then programmatically as the areas or 42nd 43 to ^¬ ordered.

Company-wide pressure chambers on the network 41 continues to 44 (Print Rooms) are provided which are associated with devices in typically centralized settled Organi ^¬ sationseinheiten devices for generating and / or processing of documents include, for example, a multifunction onsgerät 44a, the scan, copy and print can and a scanner 44b. While devices 42a-42c and 43a-43c are typically used by a single user, devices 44a and 44b are typically shared by a plurality of users. For issuing document processing jobs, in particular print jobs with downstream document finishing, the print jobs may optionally be sent to a print production system 45, which in particular has devices and control components according to the systems shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, or directly to the multifunction system 44a the print room area 44. The print production system 45 in turn has a Document Output Management System 45a, which includes a mass storage 45b in which print jobs can be stored.

Print jobs are sent to the Document Output Management Sys ^¬ tem 45a, are of this according to the specified criteria of the print job and the output management system 45a made adjustments to the available printing device 45c, 45d, 45e, 45f or to the Multifunction device 44a forwarded.

Print jobs in which post-processing of the documents is necessary are sent to the printing devices 45c or 45d, the corresponding post-processing devices 45g, 45h or to the multifunction device 44a, as far as this suitable post-processing facilities, such. B. a stapler, integrated.

The availability of at least one of the in Druckproduk ^¬ tion system 1 and. The pressure equipment connected to the entire network is timed and according to area or Her ^¬ future data, in this example, according to organizational functional units "Office", "Print Room" and

"ERP" restrictively defined. The connected computer or. The processes taking place therein application programs are also assigned to the areas. The availability of Ausga ^¬ begeräte (eg. B. Printer) corresponding schedule and are sationsplanungsdaten organizational stored in the output management system 45a and there only changeable by authorized users. (Eg. B. Scanner 44b) when sending a print job from one of the attached ^¬ connected computer programs and / or document data producing device is based on the Out Management System put 45a stored Verfügbarkeitsda ^¬ th first checked whether the selected Verarbeitungsge ^¬ advises ( eg printing device) for which the document processing job (print job) generating system is currently available. Possibly . the order is sent to this device for processing. If the output device for the job ^¬ sending system is not available from, the job ent ^¬ neither automatically to another pre-determined specified training gabebgerät sent as long as cached until the selected fixed (particularly in the order as preferred or unconditionally) Device is available and / or a graphically supported dialog has been started, with which the sender can alternatively be offered various editing options. A variant of this dialog will be described below to FIG. In addition, a user-zerdialog can be made as described in US-B2-6, 587, 861, in particular a slide ^¬ log corresponding to the local figures 67, 106, 113, 117 and 122) with the associated description when sending of the job. It is provided in particular, the user or. Sender of the request in particular via a network-based browser interface automatically another suitable Products Available ^¬ res display device with the ability to display to the already ^¬ sem device for pending jobs processing and send the print job to the alternate device for processing. US-B2-6, 587, 861 is again incorporated by reference herein for purposes of this description.

FIG. 6 shows a user interface 46, with which the temporal availability for different areas or different printing devices is shown. User categories can be made. Via a rider 47, the are selected advises, for which the settings Festge ^¬ places to be, in the illustrated case the printing device 1. In the selection box 48 different areas can respectively. User categories. In the present example, these are the area office (Office) entspre ^¬ accordingly the area 42, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) corresponding to the region 43 and Print Room (PRP) entspre ^¬ accordingly the area 44. A button 48a can always create more Areas resp. Categories are defined.

Selection area 49 displays calendar pages that display months and days, respectively. The calendar pages can be changed to additional months via buttons 49a, 49b.

In a planning and fixing area 53, a table is displayed for the selected day, in which for certain time ranges, which are freely adjustable, in a use column 50 the respectively unlocked Anwendungsberei ^¬ che are set for the device. For example, in the times between 0:00 and 7:00 in the morning and 8:00 to 12:00 in the night, the printing device 1 is only made available for ERP applications in the time between 7:00 and 12:00 In the morning, on the other hand, for the office and PRP areas (printroom). In the time between 12: 00 noon and 1: 30 pm the device is not provided for any of the areas, because it must be kept free for maintenance ^¬ purposes (Maintenance). For all specified time intervals, it can be determined in the emergency operating column 51 whether the emergency operating mode is permitted, ie. H . whether users from other areas exceptionally can print on this device if they specify this when sending the print job (see Figure 7). The emergency mode can be specific for certain areas

Users or individual computers resp. Customize applications. In the copying column 52, the in the respective On the line (the time interval), the setting also applies to other times or times. Days are copied, with ei ^¬ ne special button "copy all" 48b is provided, which allows all settings of the day on other days including the acquisition for several days comprehensive periods (recurring settings).

In this case, corresponding functions of known appointment management programs such. B. Microsoft Outlook, to be used.

FIG. 7 shows a menu 54 which, when a print job is sent by an area 42, 43 or 44, is displayed on the user's graphical user interface (GUI) when an adjustment according to FIG. 6 has been made , In this case, the customer is displayed in a region 55, which printing devices are currently available to him, in which room they are arranged and in an area "Select" given the opportunity to select the respective printer.

In a display area 56 of the user interface for the client those devices (printers) are displayed, which are currently not available to the user due to the valid range for him. It will also indicate in which room these printers are located and in a column "Next" the time at which this device will be available to the user again, in the column "Emergency" it will continue to show if for each printer for he emergency mode (emergency mode) is enabled, in which he can print on this printer exceptionally currently. Given ^¬ if the user can decide whether he wants to print the job on the printing device in the emergency mode or sends the print job in the normal way to this printing device (selecting "Select"), the print job then at the earliest from the specified in the column "Next" time ^¬ point is processed by the printing device.

Embodiments of the invention have been specified, it being understood that the person skilled in the art can indicate further developments at any time. In particular, in the graphical user interfaces of the application systems, a variety of other settings can be provided, such. B. Mailbox printing, enlargement / reduction, watermark printing, etc.

The adjustment and control methods described are particularly suitable for use in connection with the o. g. JDF standard. In particular, it may be provided that control and information messages between the involved advised or. Components are exchanged in all directions, eg. B. from a job send component (such as a user program or a suitable interface such as a printer driver) to the output management system (OMS) and from there or directly to the processing device and vice versa from the processing device to the OMS and from there or directly to the job send component. In particular, intelligent processing can use the "Device Status Information" provided in JDF or the options provided in the associated Job Messaging Format (JMF) The additional information described above, in particular the information or scheduling agreements, complete the JDF or JMF provided, inter-device exchangeable information.

The invention is particularly suitable to be implemented as a Compu ^¬ terprogramm (software). You may as ^¬ with a computer program module as a file on a data medium such as a floppy disk, CD-ROM or DVD, or or as a file via a data. Communication network to be disseminated. Such and comparable computer program products or Computer program elements are embodiments of the dung OF INVENTION ^¬. The process according to the invention can be used in a computer, in a printing device or in a printing system with upstream or downstream data processing devices. It is clear that corresponding Compu ^¬ or on which the invention is applied ter, further, per se known technical devices such as input means (keyboard, mouse, touchscreen), a microprocessor, a data. Control bus, a display device (monitor, display) and a working memory, a

Hard disk space and a network card can be included.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1 document printing production system 2 main frame architecture

3 host computer

4 processing computers (File Server)

5 network architecture

6 output device

6a ... 6d pressure equipment

7 monitoring system

7a surveillance computer

7b database

7c computer program modules

8 Print Manager

9 converters

10a, 10b reading station

IIa, IIb Hand Barcode Reader

12, 12a client computer (user network)

13 Network for client

14a ..14d print data lines

15 Device Control Network

16 print servers

17 measuring system

18 Optical test system

19 barcode test system

20 MICR test system

21 data acquisition module

22a cutter (cutter)

22b inserter

23 printed matter

24 spoolers

25 document production system

26a ..26c client computer

27 print server

28 networks

29 pressure device

30 pressure device 31 pressure device

32 pressure device

33 binding device

33a binding device

34 Stapling device

34a stapler

35 data connection

36 Order System - GUI

37 priority menu

38 Scheduling menu

39 Order System - GUI

40 document production system

41 network

42 office area

42a. ..42c personal computer

43 General Information Technology (ERP)

43a. ..43c EPR applications

44 pressure chamber area

44a multifunction device

44b scanner

45 print production system

45a Document Output Management System

45b mass storage

45c. ..45f pressure device

45g, 45h post-processing device

46 Mapping UI

47 riders

48 Range field

48a "New" button

48b "copy all" button

49 calendar sheets

49a, 49b Change button

50 usage column

51 emergency operating column

52 copy column

53 Planning and fixing area

54 on-schedule menu Range of available printers Area of unavailable printer

Claims

claims

1. A method for processing a plurality of document processing jobs in a computer-aided document processing system, in which order-related data are generated for a document processing job in a client computer, which characterize a job processing device preferred over other job processing devices of the same type.

2. A method for processing a plurality of document processing jobs in a computer-aided document processing system, in particular according to claim 1, wherein for a document processing job order accompanying data includes preferential data that characterize a preferred over other job processing equipment job processing device and using ^¬ tion of the preferred data in a contractor computer It is decided at which of several available job processing devices of the same type the document processing job will be processed.

3. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the order-related data for several order processing devices of the same type each include data on the degree of preference.

4. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the preference data are formed such that the degree of preference can be determined in several stages,

5. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein additional order-related data on order para- meter, in particular the size and / or type may be provided over a desired completion date and / or desired finishing properties of a ge ^¬ desired document record carrier.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the additional job sliding data is arranged to indicate the degree of importance of the job parameter for execution of the job.

7. The method according to any one of the preceding claims and in particular according to claim 6, wherein information about the preferred job processing device and in particular on the importance of the job parameter via a graphical user interface.

8. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the order processing devices are of the type printing device.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the order processing devices are of the document-finishing device type.

10.A method according to one of the preceding claims and according to claims 2 and 5, wherein in the contractor computer the definition of a job processing device to be used is additionally carried out depending on the ability ^¬ ability of the job processing device to meet the desired order parameters.

11.A method according to one of the preceding claims and claims 2 and 5, wherein in the contractor com- computer setting a job to be used in addition in dependence on the processing apparatus Ver ^¬ the job processing unit availability is done.

12.A method according to claim 10 or 11, claim 6 and in particular claim 3, wherein for determining a job processing device to be used, the importance and / or preference levels are compared with each other and the job processing device is selected that meets the highest importance or preference level.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the job processing device is selected that additionally satisfies the second highest importance or preference level.

14.A method according to claim 13, wherein the Auftragsverarbei ^¬ is selected processing device that meets in the ranking of the degree of importance or most Bevorzugungsgrade.

15.The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the order accompanying data comprise data according to the JDF standard and in particular with the data of a product node, a device resource in a process node, a process group node and / or combined in a combined process node as a unit.

16.The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein provided to a group of different print jobs equal order-related data and in particular be used specially.

17.The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein additionally job-accompanying data for the contractor computer are provided which can be used for a contractor-side processing time scheduling (scheduling).

18.The method according to claim 17, wherein in the contractor computer or a computer connected to it, the document processing jobs are buffered before they are processed according to the order (spooling).

19.A method according to claim 17 or 18 and in particular claim 15, wherein order-related data are provided, which are relevant for the processing time planning, in particular resource-related data.

20.The method according to claim 19, that job-related data about the size of a job file, on the nature of the recording medium to be used and / or on the amount of the recording medium to be used are provided.

21.A method according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the processing time scheduling is either automatic or manual.

22.A method according to claim 21, wherein the automatic

Processing scheduling a decision on the beginning and / or assignment of a document processing operation to a specific document processing is taken on the basis of the time required for the processing operation.

23.Verfahren which are useful for controlling a job processing apparatus according to any preceding claim, wherein the job companion data comprises processing parameters to Auftragsbearbei ^¬ data, and wherein a user of the client computer auftragsbear- beitungsparameterspezifische rights are assigned.

24.The method according to claim 23, wherein the order-processing-parameter-specific rights are checked in the client computer and the transfer of data to a parameter locked for the user in the order-accompanying file is prevented.

25.The method according to claim 24, wherein a parameter-specific display is performed on the graphical user interface of the client computer if the user has no authorization for the parameter.

26.The method according to claim 23, wherein the order-processing-parameter-specific rights are checked in the contractor computer and the execution of the locked function in the processing unit is prevented.

27.The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein between client computer and contractor computer data are exchanged, which identify the order processing device device-specific.

28.A method for processing a plurality of document processing jobs in a computer-aided document tenverarbeitungssystem, and wherein sent from a client computer to a contractor computer job chaperone data in particular according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the job companion data includes scheduling data for a contractor side scheduling (scheduling) respects ^¬ Lich processing devices of the allocation of jobs to Auftragsbearbei ^¬ usable and the Zeitplanungsda ^¬ th resource-related data.

29. The method of claim 28, wherein the schedule data includes data about the size of an order.

30.Verfahren according to claim 29, wherein the schedule data include the data about the kinds of recording to be used ^¬ carrier and / or about the amount to be used recording medium.

31. A method according to any one of claims 28 to 30, wherein the scheduling data is logically connected to JDF node information data (nodelnfo data).

32.A method for processing document processing jobs in a computer-aided document processing system, in particular according to one of the preceding claims, in which document data and order ^¬ accompanying data are sent from a client computer to a contractor computer, the order accompanying data include order processing parameters, which can be used to control a job processing device, whereby a user of the client computer has order processing parameters. are assigned to specific rights.

33.The method of claim 32, wherein the document processing jobs include resource data as job processing parameters.

34.The method of claim 33, wherein the resource data is coded according to the JDF specification and the rights allocation is performed by data logically connected to the JDF resource data.

35.The method according to any one of claims 32 to 34, wherein a user, the use of a resource is only possible if the rights are assigned to it.

36.The method according to any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein a database is provided in which the user rights are deposited and based on the insbeson ^¬ a particular authentication of the user.

37.The method of claim 36, wherein a user is displayed on the client computer, if he has access to an order processing parameter.

38. Method for processing document processing jobs in a computer-aided document processing system (16), in particular according to one of the preceding claims, in which the document processing jobs for processing in each case at least one processing device (29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 33a , 34, 34a), whereby the document processing jobs are each assigned an attribute of their origin. and providing to the processing device information indicating in which time intervals it is available for processing document processing jobs of specific origin.

39.Verfahren according to claim 38, wherein Dokumentenverarbei- processing orders to the origin specified the proces ^¬ processing unit only and will only be supplied to or / when the time interval is reached.

40.A method according to claim 39, wherein the attribute it comprises an identifier for the document processing order a ^¬ convincing associated computer system.

41.The method according to any one of claims 38 to 40, wherein the attribute a functional and / or organizational area of a company, in particular a Bürobe ^¬ rich (Office), a printing room area (Print Room, PRP) or a company-wide general data processing (Electronic Resource Planning , ERP).

42.The method according to any one of claims 38 to 41, wherein a sender of a document processing device, the

Information about the temporal availability of Verar ^¬ processing device is provided.

43.The method according to claim 42, wherein the sender is displayed the nearest availability time and / or an over ^¬ view over availability periods.

44.The method according to any one of claims 38 to 43, wherein when sending the document processing order an exceptional determination is made ("emergency pressure") that the job is to be processed regardless of the processing device vergewisenen availability times for the region of origin on the processing device in particular immediately and the proces ^¬ tung which takes place accordingly.

45.The method according to any one of claims 38 to 44, wherein the regions of origin are selectable and / or freely definable.

46.Verfahren for operating a management system Dokumentenausgabemanage- particular for performing a procedural ^¬ proceedings according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a device for processing kumentenverarbeitungsaufträgen Do- is provided at least one information is stored, the availability of the device for document processing orders indicating from pre ^¬ predeterminable origin sources for predetermined time intervals.

47.Verfahren according to claim 46, wherein the assignment of the temporal availability menu-driven via a grafi ^¬ specific user interface, which has a calendar radio ^¬ tion and a function for setting and assignment of the originating source.

48.Verfahren according to claim 46 or 47, that as a source of origin an identifiable in particular in a computer network computer system and / or Anwendungspro ^¬ program is provided and / or a Dokumentener- generation system assignable functional and / or orga ^¬ sational unit of a higher-level system, the special ^¬ a company.

49.A method according to any one of claims 38 to 48, wherein the information about the temporally available ^¬ speed of the processing device is processed in a routing process according to the JDF specification.

50.Verfahren according to any one of claims 38 to 49, wherein the sender of the document processing job insbeson ^¬ particular via a network-based browser interface automatically, a suitable alternative available device is displayed, to which it may send the job.

51.A method according to claim 50, wherein already pending on the alternative device for processing jobs are ^¬ shows.

52. Computer program product that causes a procedure according to one of the preceding claims when loading and running on a computer.

53. A document processing system for processing a plurality of document processing jobs, comprising:

a client computer on which such a computer program is loaded and runs, that order-related data are generated for a document processing job via a job-processing device which is preferred over other job-processing devices of the same type.

54. The document processing system for processing a plurality of document processing jobs, in particular claim 51, wherein a document processing job is contained in job-related data on a job-processing apparatus preferred to other job-processing equipment, comprising: a job-receiving computer in which there is a computer program loaded and run there using Order accompanying data is decided, at which of several of the contractor computer connected and available job processing equipment of the same type of document processing job ver ^¬ works.

55. Document processing system according to one of claims 53 or 52, wherein the order-related ^data are designed such that the degree of preference can be determined in several stages.

56. The document processing system according to any one of claims 51 to 53, wherein the job-related data to a plurality of job processing apparatuses of the same type respectively includes data on the degree of preference.

57. Document Processing System document record carrier is stored for a desired completion date and / or desired finishing properties according to any one of claims 51 to 56, wherein additional data about Auftragsparame ^¬ ter, particularly on the size and / or type of ge ^¬ wished ,

58. The document processing system of claim 57, wherein the additional data is configured such that to indicate the degree of importance of the Auftragsparame ^¬ ters for the execution of the job.

59. Document processing system according to any one of claims 53 to 58, wherein the support processing apparatus, the data on the preferred on ^¬ and in particular on the weight of the applicator ^¬ ACTION parameter via a graphic user interface Be ^¬ be entered.

A document processing system according to any one of claims 53 to 59, wherein the job processing apparatuses are of the printing apparatus type.

61. The document processing system according to any one of claims 53 to 60, wherein the job processing devices are of document-finishing type.