EP1855554B1 - Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons convenant particulierement aux nouveau-nes - Google Patents

Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons convenant particulierement aux nouveau-nes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1855554B1
EP1855554B1 EP04813663A EP04813663A EP1855554B1 EP 1855554 B1 EP1855554 B1 EP 1855554B1 EP 04813663 A EP04813663 A EP 04813663A EP 04813663 A EP04813663 A EP 04813663A EP 1855554 B1 EP1855554 B1 EP 1855554B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
infant
wrap
fabric
hood
corner
Prior art date
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Application number
EP04813663A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1855554A4 (fr
EP1855554A1 (fr
Inventor
Frederica Coates
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Tailored Technologies Inc
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Tailored Technologies Inc
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Publication of EP1855554A1 publication Critical patent/EP1855554A1/fr
Publication of EP1855554A4 publication Critical patent/EP1855554A4/fr
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B13/00—Baby linen
    • A41B13/06—Slip-in bags; Swaddling clothes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2300/00—Details of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2300/30—Closures
    • A41B2300/32—Closures using hook and loop-type fasteners

Definitions

  • the current children's market worldwide provides a variety of blanket and bath products to care for newborns through toddler age children.
  • the majority of these products are made either out of some kind of terry or looped pile fabric in the bath products or some kind of blanket /fleece material for the blanket products.
  • These materials world wide are available and plentiful.
  • These products are referred to as bed and bath products and they cover a range of hooded towel and blanket designs and a range of bathrobe designs with and without the hoods. This field would also encompass sleepers.
  • the shape of these products have consistently been determined to be that of a rectangle or a. square and these sizes vary from manufacturer to manufacturer accordingly to whatever materials they're using and whatever widths of fabrics they're using to cut and design these products.
  • the square and the rectangle shape are considered economical in that the solid piece or material cut on the square and rectangular pattern marker require almost no loss of fabric in the manufacturing, hence no loss of profit. Additionally, because of these shapes are of a specific and consistent geometric design the angles of each blankets and or bath wrap are at a ninety degrees.
  • a triangular piece of material overlaps and corresponds to one corner of the blanket at a ninety degree angle on the rectangle or square shape blanket, giving a hood design positioned at a ninety degree angle for the purpose of receiving the baby's head.
  • This typical triangular piece of material located at a ninety degree corner of the bed or bath material constitutes the cap or hood designed to keep the baby's head either warm or to help dry it after a bath. Because we are dealing with a ninety degree angle it is necessary for the triangular piece hood material to be deep enough and white enough to fit the corner of the rectangle or square piece of fabric.
  • the triangular hood shape overlaps the ninety-degree corner of the rectangular or square shape.
  • a newborn baby's head will fit further into the hood than is safe because this configuration may interfere with breathing. Therefore the mother or other caretaker must turn the hooded portion of the towel or blanket backwards so that it does not cover the baby's eyes, nose, or in any way make the baby uncomfortable.
  • the consumer traditionally tries to form it's own hood out of the way it swaddles the baby in the blanket.
  • US Design Patent D448,142 shows an infant wrap that appears to include a rounded cap or hood with an elastic border. However, this cap does not appear to fit snugly around the infant's head and would not appear to provide sufficient warmth. This design also includes an arrow shaped configuration, which would not appear to minimize scrap.
  • US Patent 5,046,204 is another example of an infant wrap that is more complicated than the conventional hooded towel. This device includes integral booties as part of the wrap and a scalloped hood.
  • US Patent 2,538,420 discloses a service blanket that is folded over and stitched to form a bag so that an infant may be inserted into the bag, and an elastic strap holds the infant in the bag.
  • US Patent 5,722,094 discloses an infant swaddling apparatus, which is also in the form of a bag having a front panel attached to a larger rear panel with a pocket being formed between the panels. The infant is placed into the pocket from above and then both panels can be wrapped around the infant.
  • the rear panel includes a hood at the top.
  • An infant wrap according to this invention can be fabricated of blanket material or towel type material, and can be used for swaddling an infant more securely than possible with blanket and hooded towels that are currently available. With this invention the infant, especially as a newborn, can be almost completely enclosed within the wrap with only its face being exposed. This invention creates security with a belt design positioned on the blanket or towel wrap and to secure all corners of the wrap to prevent drafts from reaching the infant. This new wrap can also be used with more confidence by those not experience in handling newborns.
  • a relatively simple kite shape when used with belts or other fastening means accomplishes these results.
  • a belt can be easily stitched in position to secure the folds of the fabric around the baby. Towels and blankets are in a price sensitive market.
  • kite shape wrap can compete with more complicated designs that are not nearly as effective in simply providing a secure baby-wrap.
  • This inventive wrap will enhance the quick drying of a baby at bath time as well as the careful handling of the baby when wet. It will create greater warmth for the baby when the kite shaped blanket wrap is applied to the baby.
  • the kite shape can employ a low cost but highly effective hood design which both covers the baby's head and folds inward at the baby's neck to provide warmth.
  • kitse-shaped design in the form of a blanket or towel wrap.
  • Each manufacturing procedure is separate and distinct, but creates the overall purpose of swaddling a baby in comfort and safety with either a blanket or hooded towel type product.
  • kite shaped wrap in it's various forms may also carry unique fastening devices as the kite shape is folded around the baby such as medallions of hook and loop fasteners.
  • the kite shape could also be adorned with the substitution of snap material.
  • a wrap of this configuration can include simple tabs of various configurations for hanging either the kite shaped wrap in the baby's closet. Currently, the prior art does not reveal any such hanging device for the garment.
  • the kite shape also lends itself to the use of decorative trim.
  • This invention can actually use real towels or real towel fabric manufactured for towels to fabricate the final wrap.
  • the selvage edge of the towels can be used to join the product together along a central axis, which is flat and comfortable to the baby, yet the manufacturer can save money in the cutting process of the product.
  • Infant wraps according to this invention are also suitable for wrapping an infant positioned in a stroller or automobile child safety seat, and the wrap can be positioned to provide room for safety harnesses and restraints employed on this equipment.
  • the various embodiments depicted herein are representative of the simple infant wrap in accordance with this invention and of the various components that can be employed in slightly different embodiments. Other version employing this invention are not shown primarily because numerous configurations could be employed.
  • the representative embodiments have primarily been discussed as infant wraps that can employ towel material or which can be fabricated from towels. This is not meant to exclude other materials. For instance, material suitable for use in blankets is also suitable for use in this invention. However, additional factors applicable primarily to the use of towels or towel type fabric have been discussed with reference to these representative embodiments.
  • Figures 1-5 show a kite shaped infant wrap 10, that while especially suitable for use with newborns in the manner depicted therein, can also be employed with infants through the toddler stage.
  • This infant wrap 10 can not only be used to enclose or swaddle a newborn, but can also be used with infants when placed in child car seats 70 and strollers 72 as shown in Figures 6-12 . Details of a number of embodiments of this infant wrap 10 are shown in Figures 13-26 , and Figure 27 shows the manner in which one of these embodiments can be fabricated from a towel or other pile looped fabric 82 without a great deal of scrap.
  • Figures 28 and 29 are reproductions of child growth charts published by the Centers for Disease Control and show that the size of infants form newborn through toddler stage is within such a range that one size or a relatively small number of sizes render this kite shaped infant wrap 10 are suitable for almost the entire infant population.
  • swaddled and bunting should be understood to include the use of a fabric 20, which can be a towel or looped pile material, which is wrapped around an infant for warmth and to secure the infant.
  • belts or straps can be employed to hold the infant wrap 10 in its enveloping configuration surrounding the infant, it should be understood that the terms swaddled and bunted, as used herein, are not limited to the use of straps or strips to bind the infant or to bind the infant wrap 10. Furthermore, this infant wrap 10 is suitable not only for use with newborns, but can serve as an infant blanket or wrapping for infants at least through the toddler stage.
  • Figure 1 shows a kite shaped wrap 10 in a flat configuration with an infant placed in the center of the wrap 10, while lying on a flat surface.
  • the wrap 10 is fabricated from a pliable fabric 20 having a kite shape bounded by four sides with the vertical dimension or height being greater than the horizontal dimension or width.
  • the vertical dimension between the top corner 32 and the bottom corner 34 can be approximately 91.44 cm. (pre-shrunk) (thirty-six inches) or 92.71 cm (thirty-six and half inches) before washing.
  • the corresponding horizontal dimension at its widest point between side corners 36 and 36 can be approximately 78.74 cm (thirty inches) (pre-shrunk) or 80.01 cm (thirty-one and one half inches) before washing. Other sizes are of course acceptable.
  • a horizontal axis 14 (see Figure 13 ) through corners 36 and 38 divides the fabric 20 into a top upper portion 22, bounded by upper side edges 40 and 42 and a lower or bottom portion 24 bounded by lower side edges 44 and 46. As can be seen the lower cover portion 24 is larger than the top portion 22. This lower cover portion 24 will be folded upwardly over the infant's torso.
  • the horizontal axis 14 intersects the vertical axis 12 approximately 30.48 cm (twelve inches) from the top corner 32.
  • a vertical axis 12, also shown in Figure 13 divides the fabric 20 into left and right portions, which will be folded over the infant's torso.
  • the wrap 10 also includes a belt formed in this embodiment by two belt straps 52, in a manner, which will be subsequently described in more detail.
  • Each belt strap 52 extends beyond the fabric 20 in the vicinity of the corners 36 and 38.
  • These belt straps 52 are positioned so that they can wrap around a newborn's chest and arms to relatively tightly bind the wrap 10 in the manner shown in Figure 2 .
  • Belt straps 52 can be positioned slightly below the corners 36 and 38 as shown in Figure 1 , or they can be positioned above these corners or aligned with the corners. In any event the belt straps 52 should be placed in a position that they will wrap around the infant below the neck.
  • the wrap One purpose of the wrap is to hold a newborn's arms, over which the newborn has little control in a secure, but comfortable position, which the newborn, fresh from the womb actually enjoys.
  • the infant's arms can either be held by its side or crossed over its chest.
  • the width of the belt formed by belt straps 52 from end to end measures thirty-nine inches (pre-shrunk)
  • the wrap 10 also includes a hood 60, which spans the upper corner 32.
  • the upper corner 32 forms an obtuse angle
  • the hood which is formed by a generally flat triangular fabric piece stitched or sewn along upper edges 40 and 42, will also bound this same obtuse angle.
  • the infant will first be placed on the fabric 20 with its head extending into the hood 60.
  • the generally triangular shape of the hood 60 will center the infant's head at the upper corner 32, and the hood will also serve to align the infant so that the wrap 10 is symmetrical disposed relative to the infant.
  • the hood 60 has a depth sufficient to cover a newborn infant's forehead, but not cover its eyes or breathing passages.
  • the infant shown in Figure 1 is fully clothed, but it should be understood that the infant wrap 10, when fabricated from a loop pile or towel fabric material, can be used to at least partially dry the naked infant after bathing, and in any event is intended to prevent the infant from becoming cold while damp.
  • the infant wrap 10 will also serve to almost completely envelope the newborn infant in order to keep a newborn warm and snug.
  • the first step in swaddling or bunting a newborn infant is to fold the lower cover portion 24 along a lower fold line 25 up over the infant's legs and chest as shown in Figure 3 .
  • the folded lower cover portion 24 is then in a position to keep the infant's chest dry.
  • Lower cover portion 24 can thus be considered to form a protector over the infant's chest.
  • the lower cover portion 24 can also be easily placed between at least the lower portion of the infant's arms and its chest.
  • the symmetrically tapered configuration of the lower cover portion 24 due to the wrap's kite shape will also provide a snug fit over the infant's chest as shown.
  • This step is easily carried out by one who would not be experienced in caring for a newborn or swaddling a newborn because the tapered lower cover portion 24 can be properly aligned relative to the infant's body and need not be adjusted or otherwise fitted to its body as would be the case if the lower cover portion were not symmetrically tapered.
  • Another consideration is that the tapered shape will require less fabric to construct the wrap 10, as will be subsequently discussed in more detail.
  • Figure 4 shows the next step in bunting or swaddling a newborn.
  • one lateral cover portion 26 can be folded over the infant's arms and chest as well as over the tapered lower cover portion 24, which has just been upwardly folded over the infant's legs and chest.
  • this first lateral cover portion 26 can be said to have a generally triangular shape, similar to a lapel, adjacent one side of the fabric 20, although this lateral cover portion 26 would be folded over the infant's chest and would not be folded back as for a conventional lapel on a jacket.
  • Lateral cover portion 26 can be folded over the infant's arms so that with the arms extended along the sides of the infant, the arm will be between the lateral cover portion 26 and the lower cover portion 24.
  • each belt strap 52 is attached at a point beyond the central position where the baby will be occupied so that the attachment point will be lifted as each lateral cover portion 26 is lifted forming a curled belt section 52A.
  • Each belt strap 52 will then be in a position so that at least the curled belt section 52A can be easily grasped and it will not be necessary to fumble around searching for a strap that has become trapped beneath the baby. If the infant can be kept in the same position, it will be easier to wrap the fabric around the infant.
  • Figure 5 shows that the next step is merely to fold the other lateral cover portion 26 over the top of the first folded section. This second fold is accomplished in the same manner and all folds are symmetrical relative to the vertical axis along which the infant has been positioned. The infant is thus symmetrically wrapped and should be held in a comfortable manner.
  • side sections of the hood 60 will also be folded over on opposite sides of the infant's face. These folded layers 68 (see Figure 2 ) will thus cover the infant's cheeks and the neck without covering the nostrils or mouth.
  • Kite shaped infant wrap 10 is, however more versatile, and the infant can be wrapped so that it can be easily placed in an automobile child seat or strapped in a stroller.
  • Figures 6-8 demonstrate one different manner of securing the infant within the wrap 10.
  • the tapered lower cover portion 24 can be placed between the infant's legs so that the legs may be separated. This is much more complicated with a rectangular or square fabric segment.
  • the lateral cover portions 26 can be folded over the lower cover portion 24, which has been bunched up between the baby's legs, and the belt straps 52 can be secured as shown in Figure 8 .
  • the infant is thus in position to be placed in an automobile child seat 70, as shown in Figure 9 , with a seat harness 71 secured between the baby's separated but securely wrapped legs.
  • Figures 10-12 show that the infant wrap 10 is not only used when the infant is strapped in a stroller 72, but the infant wrap 10 can be folded or wrapped around the infants while seated in the stroller.
  • the infant wrap 10 has been first placed in the stroller seat and the baby is then centrally positioned with the hood partially covering its head.
  • the lower tapered fabric portion 24 is again easily bunched between the infant's legs and the lateral cover portions 26 are folded around while the baby is seated.
  • the stroller harness 73 is placed between the separated but wrapped legs, and the infant is secured both by harness 73 and by the wrap 10.
  • Figures 13-16 Construction details of one version of the infant wrap 10 are shown in Figures 13-16.
  • Figures 13 and 14 show respectively the front and back of the same infant wrap deployed in its flat configuration.
  • the main fabric body can be formed from one continuous piece of material or from two or more segments.
  • the kite shape is clearly shown in Figures 13 and 16 , where the wrap is symmetrical with respect to vertical axis 12 and asymmetrical with respect to the horizontal axis 14.
  • Figure 13 shows the generally triangular hood 60 stitched to the top of the fabric 20.
  • the upper apex 62 of hood 60 bounds the same obtuse angle as the fabric upper corner 32.
  • Both upper corners are gently rounded and this hood upper corner 62 will fit the head of a newborn infant so that infant will be symmetrically centered when lying on the wrap 10.
  • the flat lower hood edge 64 is spaced from the upper corner 62 by a distance sufficient for a newborn infant's head to be positioned within the hood 60, but the hood is shallow enough so that the hood does not cover the infant's eyes or face.
  • Belt straps 52 are secured to the rear face of fabric 20 as shown in Figure 14 . These belt straps 52 are long enough to extend beyond the corners 36, 38 so that the belt straps 52 are exposed when the wrap 10 is laid flat, and so that they protrude a sufficient distance so that the can be tied after the infant is wrapped as shown in Figure 2 .
  • the attachment points 54 where the belt straps are secured to the rear surface of fabric 20 are shown in Figure 14 . It should be understood that the phrase attachment points are used to refer to the location at which the belt is attached or secured to the fabric 20, but that physically these attachment points will normally comprise a line or stitch or other means of securement that is not confined to a single point.
  • attachment points 54 are symmetrically spaced apart on opposite sides of vertical axis 12 by a distance greater than the width of an infant's torso, including the arms. In one embodiment, attachment points 54 are spaced apart by a distance of 30.48 cm (twelve inches). When a newborn infant is wrapped, these attachment points 54 will be located above the infant's back along its sides. This positioning serves to partially lift the belt straps 52, as shown by loops 52A in Figure 4 , when the lateral cover portions 26 are folded over the infant's chest.
  • the belt straps 52, at least at the attachment points 54 would always be exposed so that the person wrapping the newborn infant could grasp the belts 52, without rotating or moving the partially bundled infant Maintaining the baby in a relatively still position is important so that the infant can be properly and symmetrically wrapped. This is especially important when the infant is swaddled or securely wrapped by a person who does not normally care for the child.
  • the kite shape, and the attachment points 54 make the wrapping process straight-forward and lead the care giver to properly bundle and care for the infant.
  • Infant wraps where the newborn cannot be symmetrically positioned on the wrap require the caregiver to make adjustments during the wrapping process, which normally require experience. This problem is especially apparent when a newborn is wrapped in a standard rectangular towel wrap, where the infant cannot be placed symmetrically because the hood is positioned at one oblong corner leaving excess fabric to secure, which does not directly cover the infant.
  • Figure 14 also shows that the hood 60 extends at least as far out as the attachment points 54 on both sides of the vertical axis. Preferably, the lower hood edge 64 extends laterally beyond the attachment points 54.
  • the width of the hood 60 is significantly larger than the width of the infant's head at this outermost position where it is secured to the edges 40, 42 of the fabric. Therefore when the lateral cover portions 26 are folded over, the hood 60 also folds over to form folds 68 on opposite sides of the infant's face and neck as shown in Figures 2 and 8 .
  • Figures 15, 15A, 15B and 16 are section views, which illustrate the manner in which a few of the various segments of the wrap 10 can be assembled.
  • Figure 15 shows a configuration in which a single fabric piece 20 forms the kite shaped body.
  • a decorative strip 18 extends along the vertical axis 12 on the rear surface of fabric body 20, where it is stitched.
  • the strip 18 can be merely decorative or it can include a loop at the upper end, similar to the loop 78 shown in Figure 21 , for hanging the wrap when not in use.
  • Figure 16 shows a strip 18 secured around the outer edges of the kite shaped fabric body.
  • FIG 15A shows an alternate approach to assembling the fabric body in which two segments are sewn or stitched together along the vertical axis 12 to form the kite shaped body 20.
  • the fabric edges that are sewn together have a reduced thickness, which can be characteristic of selvage edges that are employed on towels to prevent the looped pile fabric from unraveling. This construction technique will be discussed in more detail with reference to Figure 27 .
  • Figure 15B shown another technique in which a hem strip is wrapped around one segment of the fabric body where two segments are stitched to form the kite shaped body 20.
  • Figures 17-19 show another version of the kite shaped wrap.
  • Figure 17 shows a rear view of a wrap 10 in which the fabric body 20 is formed from two segments sewn together along the central vertical centerline or vertical axis 12.
  • a single belt 50 extends from end to end and is sewn to the two fabric pieces at the center seam.
  • belt 50 comprising two pieces 50A and 50B is sewn at the center seam, there are two additional attachment points 54 spaced on opposite sides of the central seam.
  • the two attachment points 54 are formed by stitching the belt segments 50 to the fabric along two intermittent machine stitches or tacking stitches, which each extend in a straight line from the top edge to the bottom edge of the belt.
  • the belt segments are further secured by stitches 51 located between the attachment points 54 and the center of the kite shaped wrap 10.
  • Figure 18 shows that the two fabric segments 20A and 20B that are sewn together to form fabric body 20 are folded upwardly at the edge where they are sewn. Although this does create a bulge along the seam or along the infant's back, a towel type material is rather soft and this stitching technique will serve to retard unraveling. Alternatively a selvage edge will reduce the thickness of the material at this point and would reduce the thickness of this seam. As shown in Figure 19 , the belt segments 50A and 50B are also sewn along this seam.
  • attachment points 54 adequately spaced from the kite centerline will solve this problem. Although these attachment points can be locations where the belt 50 is stitched or otherwise permanently secured to the fabric body 20, other means of attachment can also be employed. Belt loops or belt locks could be used at the attachment points 54 or the belt sections could be secured at these points by hook and loop fasteners or by snaps. Many other means of attachment could likewise be employed.
  • Figures 20-22 shows embodiments not according to the invention in which belts or belt straps have been replaced by hook and loop fasteners. These views show that different versions of hook and loop fasteners can be employed.
  • Figure 20 shows a primary fastener 74 on one surface of fabric 20, which can be mated with a second primary fastener 76 on the other surface at the opposite side of the wrap 10.
  • Fastener 76 can be a hook fastener, which can be covered when not in use by a strip 77, here show with the hook fastener 76 exposed.
  • the hood fastener 76 is on the rear surface of the wrap 10 so that it will face outward when folded over the baby.
  • the lateral wrap portion containing the hook fastener 76 would be folded over the baby first, after which the other lateral cover portion containing loop fastener 74 would be folded over so that the aligned hook and loop fasteners 74 and 76 can be secured together.
  • hook and loop fasteners 74A and 76A there are a number of shapes that can be employed with these hook and loop fasteners.
  • a second version is shown by the hook and loop fasteners 74A and 76A, which could be employed instead of fasteners 74 and 76.
  • the loop fastener 74A would be an elongated strip which would allow the hook fastener to be attached at different lengthwise points depending on the girth of the infant being swaddled or wrapped.
  • the more abrasive hook fastener 76A could be in the form of a die cut hook fastener having no protruding edges, which might inadvertently scrap the baby.
  • this circular medallion shape can offer a significant advantage over conventional hook and loop fastener strips. It should be understood that other fasteners could also be employed. Although snaps and buttons do have certain disadvantages, they could nevertheless be employed without departing from the scope of this invention.
  • FIG. 20-22 Another addition to the basic wrap 10, shown in the embodiment of Figures 20-22 is a fabric loop 78 that is located at the top corner of the kite shaped wrap 10.
  • This fabric loop 78 can be employed to hang the wrap 10 when not in use. When hung in this manner, the wrap 10 will be in a position for moisture to evaporate so that the wrap 10will dry more quickly.
  • the fabric loop 78 is formed by an extension of a hem strip 18 extending up the vertical axis on the rear of the wrap 10.
  • Figure 22 shows the manner in which the central seam would be covered by strip 18. Many other versions of a hook or loop could also be employed.
  • Figures 23 and 24 show other versions of a wrap 10 that could be fabricated using a towel or other fabric employing a looped pile configuration. Both Figures 23 and 24 show versions in which over locked looped threads 19 are employed along trim edges. These over locked treads will prevent unraveling especially when the wrap is fabricated from towel segments.
  • Figure 23 shows a version in which a single piece of material is used to form the fabric body.
  • Figure 23 also shows another means for attaching the belt
  • a continuous rectangular machine stitch 53 having a generally rectangular shape is formed to secure the belt to the fabric. The end edges of this continuous machine stitch define the attachment points 54, which are positioned so that the belt is partially lifted when the wrap is folded over the infant.
  • Figure 24 shows another version in which more than two pieces are employed to form the fabric body.
  • parallel seams 55 are formed between two outer generally wing shaped fabric segments and a central fabric segment 57. It should be understood that this particular multi-piece construction is not limited to versions using over locked threads.
  • kite shape has numerous advantages when used for an infant wrap, many of the inventive features of this invention can be employed with an infant wrap having another shape.
  • Figures 25 and 26 show a version not according to the invention in which the fabric. body 20 has a square or diamond shape with rounded corners.
  • the infant can be placed in a central location where the wrap will be symmetrical relative to the baby and to the vertical axis.
  • the belt 50 can be attached at points 54 extending beyond the position to be occupied by the infant so as to simplify strapping the baby in the wrap.
  • Figure 27 shows one particularly economical way of fabricating a kite shaped wrap from a towel 80 having selvage edges 84 on opposite sides.
  • Two fabric body segments 20A and 20B are cut so that the edges adjacent the central seam will be cut from the selvage edges 84 on a conventional towel 80 or towel material. Where these selvage edges are sewn together, they form a thinner overall seam, which will be more comfortable to the infant.
  • the other components can also be cut from the same towel 80 with little loss of material Cut edges that do not have a ravel proof selvage edge can be hemmed when assembled to form an infant wrap 10.
  • the growth charts in Figures 28 and 29 show that the body size for almost all infants will fall within a relatively small and predictable range.
  • the kite shaped infant wrap can thus be sized so that almost all newborns can use the same size garment. As the infants grow it will become less important that they be swaddled or bunted, but the same kite shape towel wrap 10 can still be used at least until the infant reaches the age of six months and normally until they reach the age of nine months.
  • the same kite shaped towel wrap can thus be used at least from the newborn through the toddler stages, and the various components can be configured in relation to the size of infants falling within these predictable ranges.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
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  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons (10) comprenant:
    un tissu (20) doté de deux bords latéraux supérieurs (40, 42) adjacents et de deux bords inférieurs (44, 46) adjacents, les bords latéraux supérieurs (40, 42) étant joints aux bords latéraux inférieurs (44, 46) au niveau de coins latéraux opposés (36, 38), le tissu (20) étant symétrique par rapport à un axe vertical (12) s'étendant du coin supérieur (32) au coin inférieur (34) ;
    des parties couvrantes latérales (26) du tissu (20) étant formées sur les côtés opposés de l'axe vertical (12) entre les coins latéraux (36, 38) et une section centrale ayant une largeur suffisante pour permettre d'allonger le nourrisson dessus de façon à ce que les parties couvrantes latérales (26) puissent être repliées au-dessus du nourrisson, les parties couvrantes latérales (26) pouvant être solidement attachées sur l'avant du corps du nourrisson, le tissu ayant une largeur suffisante pour emmailloter le nourrisson ;
    des sections de ceinture (52) s'étendant au-delà des parties couvrantes latérales (26) opposées du tissu (20) pour fixer solidement les parties couvrantes latérales (26) sur l'avant du corps du nourrisson, les sections de ceinture (52) étant fixées aux sections couvrantes latérales (26) au niveau des points de jonction (54), à l'intérieur depuis les coins latéraux (36, 38) de celles-ci, de sorte que les sections de ceinture (52) puissent être soulevées entre les points de jonction (54) et les extrémités des sections de ceinture (52) à mesure que les sections couvrantes latérales sont repliées au-dessus du nourrisson ; et
    le lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons (10) étant caractérisé en ce que le tissu (20) prend une forme de cerf-volant ayant les deux bords latéraux supérieurs (40, 42) adjacents s'étendant hors d'un coin supérieur (32) selon un angle obtus, et les deux bords inférieurs (44, 46) adjacents s'étendant hors d'un coin inférieur (34) selon un angle inférieur à l'angle obtus au niveau du coin supérieur (32) et étant asymétriques par rapport à un axe horizontal (14) s'étendant entre les coins latéraux (36, 38), dans lequel le coin supérieur (32) est espacé du coin inférieur (34) le long de l'axe vertical (12) d'une distance supérieure à l'espacement prévu entre les coins latéraux (36, 38) le long de l'axe horizontal et en ce qu'il comprend une capuche (60) fixée aux bords latéraux supérieurs (40, 42) du tissu (20) sur les côtés opposés du coin supérieur (32), la capuche ayant une largeur suffisante pour recevoir la tête du nourrisson.
  2. Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les sections de ceinture (52) comprennent des bandes séparées fixées individuellement au tissu (20) à proximité des parties couvrantes latérales (26).
  3. Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons (10) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel le tissu (20) comprend un tissu en éponge.
  4. Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel les sections de ceinture (52) sont fixées aux points de fixation (54) symétriquement espacés sur les côtés opposés de l'axe vertical (12) d'une distance supérieure à la largeur du torse d'un nourrisson, bras compris.
  5. Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel le coin supérieur (32) forme un angle obtus tel que le dessus de la capuche (60) est également formé sensiblement selon le même angle obtus.
  6. Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel la capuche (60) a une forme pour l'essentiel triangulaire permettant de centrer la tête d'un nourrisson au niveau du coin supérieur (32) de sorte que le nourrisson soit centré par rapport au tissu (20) en forme de cerf-volant lorsqu'il est allongé sur le lange prévu pour emmailloter les nourrissons (10).
EP04813663A 2004-11-15 2004-12-09 Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons convenant particulierement aux nouveau-nes Active EP1855554B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US62789704P 2004-11-15 2004-11-15
PCT/US2004/041365 WO2006055010A1 (fr) 2004-11-15 2004-12-09 Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons convenant particulierement aux nouveau-nes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1855554A1 EP1855554A1 (fr) 2007-11-21
EP1855554A4 EP1855554A4 (fr) 2009-08-05
EP1855554B1 true EP1855554B1 (fr) 2011-01-26

Family

ID=36407448

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04813663A Active EP1855554B1 (fr) 2004-11-15 2004-12-09 Lange pour emmailloter les nourrissons convenant particulierement aux nouveau-nes

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EP (1) EP1855554B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE496542T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE602004031270D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006055010A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100257653A1 (en) * 2007-09-06 2010-10-14 Pitts Robert W Infant wrap including body padding
US8347432B2 (en) 2008-12-04 2013-01-08 Halo Innovations, Inc. One-piece blanket swaddle
US8898833B2 (en) * 2012-07-17 2014-12-02 Tailored Technologies, Inc. Infant and preemie swaddling wraps with neck padding
US8667631B2 (en) * 2012-07-17 2014-03-11 Tailored Technologies, Inc. Infant and preemie swaddling wraps
US20140352167A1 (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-04 Karen Molly Peters Baby towel wrap
US11969122B2 (en) * 2019-08-02 2024-04-30 EleryB, LLC Towel

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1723644A (en) * 1927-09-21 1929-08-06 Collingbourne Mills Inc Infant's garment
US2242641A (en) * 1940-03-08 1941-05-20 Berger Julius Combined shawl and hood
US2441754A (en) * 1945-03-07 1948-05-18 Walter H Cobi Pipe coupling
US2538420A (en) * 1948-06-21 1951-01-16 Junghans Erna Bag type service blanket
US3034132A (en) 1958-09-26 1962-05-15 Landsberger Bernard Infant's blanket
US3111677A (en) * 1961-06-19 1963-11-26 Artzt William Walter Method of manufacturing hooded garments
US4897885A (en) 1989-03-17 1990-02-06 Lunt Audrey T One-piece infant bunting
US5046204A (en) 1991-03-18 1991-09-10 Steven Mohler Infant wrapping article
US5722094A (en) 1996-11-12 1998-03-03 Ruefer; Rebecca U. Infant swaddling apparatus
CN2387744Y (zh) * 1999-08-18 2000-07-19 郭章栓 护婴褓
US6640340B2 (en) 2002-01-11 2003-11-04 Lenise L. Gibson Swaddling cloth
US6868566B2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2005-03-22 Michael Dean Gatten Swaddling blanket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006055010A1 (fr) 2006-05-26
DE602004031270D1 (de) 2011-03-10
ATE496542T1 (de) 2011-02-15
EP1855554A4 (fr) 2009-08-05
EP1855554A1 (fr) 2007-11-21

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