EP1851674A1 - Etablissement d'une communication entre dispositifs sans contact - Google Patents
Etablissement d'une communication entre dispositifs sans contactInfo
- Publication number
- EP1851674A1 EP1851674A1 EP05815566A EP05815566A EP1851674A1 EP 1851674 A1 EP1851674 A1 EP 1851674A1 EP 05815566 A EP05815566 A EP 05815566A EP 05815566 A EP05815566 A EP 05815566A EP 1851674 A1 EP1851674 A1 EP 1851674A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- applications
- application
- contactless
- family
- slave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10019—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers.
- G06K7/10029—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers. the collision being resolved in the time domain, e.g. using binary tree search or RFID responses allocated to a random time slot
- G06K7/10059—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers. the collision being resolved in the time domain, e.g. using binary tree search or RFID responses allocated to a random time slot transponder driven
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0008—General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10297—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs, e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092
Definitions
- the ISO 14443 standard defines requirements for a radio frequency transaction between a contactless smart card and a terminal.
- the terminal determines the presence of one or more cards in its transmission field.
- the terminal issues a request that the cards in its transmission field be present and define a number of time slots for response.
- the terminal also defines the time slots of response, the end of transmission of the request launching the first time slot.
- FIG. 1 illustrates this operation: the terminal's request REQB4SM announces 4 response time slots for the different cards in its transmission field.
- the first time slot starts at the end of the REQB4SM request.
- the terminal then emits slot markers SM2, SM3 and SM4 whose end marks the beginning of the second, third and fourth time slots.
- a processing module capable of interpreting a presentation request and time slot markers received on the contactless communication interface, capable of selecting several applications or application families corresponding to the presentation request, able to transmit a identifier of separate slave contactless device for each selected application or family of applications, in a distinct time slot, in response to the presentation request.
- the processing module is able to generate said contactless device identifiers and to associate them with applications or families of respective applications, before or during the start of the presentation request.
- the device comprises a distinct identifier for each application or family of applications, the processing module being able to transmit the identifier of an application or family of applications in the time window of transmission of the application. slave device identifier associated with this application or family of applications.
- the slave non-contact device is a smart card.
- At least one slave non-contact device as defined above and arranged in the transmission field selects applications or families of applications and transmits a separate slave contactless device identifier for each application or family of applications selected, in a niche distinct temporal response to the presentation request.
- the emissions between the master and slave contactless devices comply with the specifications of the ISO 14443-3 type B standard.
- the invention proposes to respond to a request for presentation of a master contactless device by several responses of the same contactless device.
- slave declaring many of its applications or application families in distinct response time slots.
- a separate slave contactless device identifier is associated with each application or family of applications and issued in response to the request.
- non-contact slave devices are virtually declared by a single non-contact slave device. The same non-contact slave device can thus exploit several response time slots originally provided for a single response of each of the non-contact slave devices arranged in the transmission field of the master contactless device.
- a first smart card arranged in the transmission field receives the presentation request on its contactless communication interface and its processing module processes the request.
- This smart card has 2 transport applications, identified by AFI respective 12h and 13h, belonging to the family of applications lxh.
- the smart card has a banking application identified by the AFI 21h and belonging to the family of applications 2xh.
- the processing module selects the applications that correspond to the request of the terminal. In this case, all applications are selected.
- ATQB4 are transmitted respectively in the first, second and fourth time slots. Answers can have the following structure:
- the terminal thus detects the various applications of the smart card as different smart cards.
- the second parameter defines the AFI of an application.
- the third parameter defines one or more parameters of the protocol associated with an application.
- the third parameter defines the use that is made of the protocol specified in the ATQBl response.
- the fifth parameter defines options for processing the command.
- the association of PUPI identifiers to applications or families of applications is either performed by the smart card in a pseudo-random manner, or predefined during its manufacture.
- the association of PUPI identifiers to applications or application families is preferably generated before the start and anti-collision step, so as not to lengthen the duration of the transaction.
- Figure 3 illustrates a timing diagram of another example of exchanges during the start-up and anti-collision phase.
- the terminal issues a ReqB4SM10 request for presentation of the smart cards arranged in its transmission field.
- This request can take the following form:
- the first smart card has 2 applications corresponding to the request: the 12h and 13h applications.
- the processing module selects these two applications as corresponding to the request.
- the processing module then controls the transmission of a response for these two applications in a distinct time slot.
- the responses ATQB1 and ATQB2 are respectively transmitted in the second and fourth time slots. Answers can have the following structure:
- the terminal issues a ReqB4SM20 request for presentation of the smart cards.
- the first smart card has a single application corresponding to the request: the application 21h. Its processing module selects this application as corresponding to the request. The processing module then commands the transmission of an ATQB3 response for this application in the fourth time slot.
- the second smart card automatically responds to the request corresponding to its unique AFI in the first time slot. His answer can have the following structure:
- the terminal processes the responses of the smart cards and issues a selection command Sel.
- This command includes the identifier PUPI4 and thus selects the application corresponding to the AFI 2Ih in the second smart card.
- the selection command can take the following structure:
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0500543A FR2881007B1 (fr) | 2005-01-19 | 2005-01-19 | Etablissement d'une communication entre dispositifs sans contact |
| PCT/EP2005/056637 WO2006076990A1 (fr) | 2005-01-19 | 2005-12-09 | Etablissement d'une communication entre dispositifs sans contact |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1851674A1 true EP1851674A1 (fr) | 2007-11-07 |
Family
ID=34953671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05815566A Withdrawn EP1851674A1 (fr) | 2005-01-19 | 2005-12-09 | Etablissement d'une communication entre dispositifs sans contact |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8385309B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1851674A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2881007B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006076990A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7631810B2 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2009-12-15 | Vivotech, Inc. | Systems, methods, and computer program products for supporting multiple applications and multiple instances of the same application on a wireless smart device |
| NL2002273C2 (nl) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-03 | Amb I T Holding B V | Detectiesysteem omvattende een detectie-inrichting voor meerdere toepassingen en één of meer transponders. |
| FR2968804B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-13 | 2013-01-04 | St Microelectronics Rousset | Procede de gestion du dialogue entre un equipement et au moins un objet multi-applicatif tel qu'une carte a puce sans contact et objet correspondant |
| JP2014063263A (ja) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-04-10 | Toshiba Corp | Icカード、携帯可能電子装置、及びicカードのリーダライタ |
| CN103338154B (zh) * | 2013-06-20 | 2016-05-04 | 福建星网锐捷网络有限公司 | 用于整机启动的芯片、方法及网络设备 |
| EP3206305A1 (fr) * | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-16 | Gemalto Sa | Procede de gestion de la communication entre un lecteur sans contact et un objet portable sans contact |
| JP7131548B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-28 | 2022-09-06 | ソニーグループ株式会社 | 通信装置および方法 |
| CN110048855B (zh) * | 2019-04-23 | 2022-03-15 | 东软集团股份有限公司 | 国密算法的引入方法及调用方法、及装置、设备、Fabric平台 |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6275476B1 (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2001-08-14 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method of addressing messages and communications system |
| EP0949595A3 (fr) * | 1998-03-30 | 2001-09-26 | Citicorp Development Center, Inc. | Méthode et système pour la gestion des applications pour une carte à puce multifonctionnelle |
| JP3776042B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-22 | 2006-05-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Icカード |
| EP1475738B1 (fr) * | 2000-10-13 | 2011-09-21 | Panasonic Corporation | Carte à puce sans contact, procédé à réponse et programme correspondant |
| FR2822272B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-13 | 2003-06-27 | St Microelectronics Sa | Carte a puce sans contact avec systeme d'exploitation utilise dans les cartes a contacts et lecteur de telles cartes sans contact |
| EP1610256B1 (fr) * | 2001-11-20 | 2006-12-27 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Carte à puce sans contact, procède à réponse et programme correspondant |
| US7011250B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2006-03-14 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | IC card reader/writer, identification method and program |
| FR2840472A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-05 | St Microelectronics Sa | Procede anticollision pour module electronique sans contact |
| FR2841997B1 (fr) | 2002-07-08 | 2005-11-11 | Gemplus Card Int | Securisation d'application telechargee notamment dans une carte a puce |
| US20040127256A1 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-07-01 | Scott Goldthwaite | Mobile device equipped with a contactless smart card reader/writer |
| US7152799B2 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2006-12-26 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Contactless IC card |
| GB2396530B (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2005-12-14 | Motorola Inc | Wireless communication device,associated smartcard and method of operation therefor |
| JP4457727B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-27 | 2010-04-28 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 非接触識別タグ、データ通信システム及び非接触識別タグ制御プログラム |
| US7165727B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2007-01-23 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for installing an application onto a smart card |
| US7140549B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2006-11-28 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for selecting a desired application on a smart card |
| US7374099B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2008-05-20 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for processing an application identifier from a smart card |
| DE602005018982D1 (de) | 2004-02-24 | 2010-03-11 | Sun Microsystems Inc | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verarbeiten einer Anwendungsidentifizierung aus einer Chipkarte |
| AU2005274949A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-02-23 | Mastercard International Incorporated | Payment card signal characterization methods and circuits |
| JP4519142B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-13 | 2010-08-04 | 富士通株式会社 | 非接触情報記憶装置内の情報にアクセスするための情報アクセス・システム及びその方法 |
| US7274284B2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2007-09-25 | Atmel Corporation | Method for RF card detection in a contactless system |
-
2005
- 2005-01-19 FR FR0500543A patent/FR2881007B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-09 WO PCT/EP2005/056637 patent/WO2006076990A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-09 US US11/795,500 patent/US8385309B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-09 EP EP05815566A patent/EP1851674A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006076990A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8385309B2 (en) | 2013-02-26 |
| FR2881007A1 (fr) | 2006-07-21 |
| US20080212558A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
| FR2881007B1 (fr) | 2007-02-23 |
| WO2006076990A1 (fr) | 2006-07-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20070820 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: GEMALTO SA |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20091109 |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: G06K 7/00 20060101AFI20130426BHEP Ipc: G06K 19/07 20060101ALI20130426BHEP Ipc: G06K 7/10 20060101ALI20130426BHEP |
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