EP1847466B1 - Pallet leg made of cardboard - Google Patents

Pallet leg made of cardboard Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1847466B1
EP1847466B1 EP07380107A EP07380107A EP1847466B1 EP 1847466 B1 EP1847466 B1 EP 1847466B1 EP 07380107 A EP07380107 A EP 07380107A EP 07380107 A EP07380107 A EP 07380107A EP 1847466 B1 EP1847466 B1 EP 1847466B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
pallet
perimetric
lining
platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07380107A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1847466A2 (en
EP1847466A3 (en
Inventor
Greger Karl Norrby.
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cartopal Packaging Systems SL
Original Assignee
Cartopal Packaging Systems SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cartopal Packaging Systems SL filed Critical Cartopal Packaging Systems SL
Publication of EP1847466A2 publication Critical patent/EP1847466A2/en
Publication of EP1847466A3 publication Critical patent/EP1847466A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1847466B1 publication Critical patent/EP1847466B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00054—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00089—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00124—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00442—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a pallet leg made of cardboard, which is used to support the deck or the platform of the pallet and keep it separated from the floor.
  • the invention refers to pallets, where the pallet legs are made of paper and board fibers, recycled or non recycled, regardless of what raw material has been used in the deck or the platform.
  • US 6,394,003 B1 discloses the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the objective of the invention is to achieve pallet legs capable to resist important forces, especially in terms of deflection, without any deterioration of the pallet legs, nor a separation of the pallet legs off the plaform or pallet deck.
  • Cardboard pallets that are built as an integrated unit, eg; the pallet legs represent an integrated part of the pallet structure, tend to be more stable, but extremely unflexible in relation to different sizes. Therefore, cardboard pallets with individual pallet legs fixed by means of gluing to the pallet deck or the plaform, are much more frequent, thanks to increased versatility.
  • the latter solution contains a certain risk of having a pallet leg ripped off of the platform, in situations where there is a strong dise force affecting the pallet, for instance, in case the pallet is pushed on the floor.
  • Document ES 1 052 138 U discloses a reinforcement for pallet legs is desribed for this kind of pallets.
  • the reinforcement consists of a U-shaped configuration profile made of laminated board, which is fixed to the bottom side of the pallet legs.
  • the U-shaped profile increases considerably the mechanical resistance and the stiffness of the pallet as such. Nevertheless, the document ES 1 052 138 U presents a number of weaknesses, which this new invention will help to solve.
  • Another problem is the reduced surface area for gluing, between the pallet leg and the platform. Heavy movements could separate the platform from the pallet legs.
  • the new pallet leg referred to in this new invention resolves in a satisfactory way the problems previously described. In other words, it makes the cardboard pallet legs considerably stiffer, and at the same time the contact surface for fixing the block, now inside a perimetric construction, to the platform, is significantly increased.
  • the objective is to achieve a perimetric structure, with a series of cross-directional creasing lines to enable the forming of the perimetric structure, angular cuttings, preferably of 90°, matching the position of the cross-directional creasing lines.
  • the cut area of one section will thus be in contact with the corresponding area of the other section.
  • a lining can be incorporated to cover the inner section of the U-profile.
  • This lining should preferably be made of corrugated boxboard, honeycomb panels or similar, preferably fixed to the inside of the U-profile by means of glue.
  • the lining is made of one piece, it will be equipped with angular cuttings to offer easier bending and assembly, matching the cross-directional creasing lines and angular cuttings of the perimetric U-profile.
  • the lining can be die-cut in order to place the blocks into the U-profile. The purpose of this lining is to avoid that the wheels of a manual forklift destroy the vertical walls of the U-profile when being introduced in the pallet, and to prevent the fork of the forklift from smashing the opposite vertical walls, when lifting the pallet.
  • the cross-directional creasing lines as well as the angular cuttings can be done either with the U-profile and the lining already united, or separately.
  • one or several support blocks are fixed to the inside of the U-profile.
  • the blocks are fixed to the U-profile preferably by means of glue.
  • Glue is also added to the angular cutting of the U-profile and in its lining.
  • the U-profile is bent into its final perimetric structure. The two ends of the U-profile can meet either on a side block or a central block, depending on where union strength is better optimized.
  • a conventional cardboard pallet has been shown, consisting of a pallet platform (1), where on the bottom side a number of support blocks are fixed (2), which can form two, three or more lines, preferably parallelly positioned, of one, two, three or more units, acting as seaparators between the pallet platform (1) and the floor, in order to allow access between the support blocks to the fork of a forklift truck or similar.
  • the pallet leg in question consists of a combination of one or several support blocks (2) and perimetric profile (3) of laminated board, configurated as a "U", where the inner section (4) is equipped with cross-directional creasing lines (5), and where the vertical walls (6), of the perimetric profile (3), have angular cuttings, preferably of 90° (7) matching the previously mentioned cross-directional creasing lines (5), allowing the profile to be bent into a perimetric structure, forming a line as in figure 2 .
  • the U-shaped profile (3) of the present invention is made of one piece.
  • a lining can be incorporated (13) to cover the inner section of the U-shaped profile (4).
  • the lining should preferably be made of corrugated boxboard, honeycomb panels or similar, and should be fixed to the perimetric profile preferably by glue.
  • a lining of one piece it is equally equipped with angular cuttings in order to enable a smooth bending and later assembly, thus matching the cross-directional creasing lines and cuttings of the perimetric profile, the lining is equipped with die-cut areas, in order to have the support blocks easily fit in.
  • the linings are put in the space between the support blocks, more precisely in the sections where the wheels of the manual forklift are introduced and the surface corresponding to the area where the fork hits the U-profile on lifting the pallet.
  • the perimetric profile (3) is closed preferably in the middle of the top of one of the blocks (2), as is shown in figures 3 and 4 .
  • the invention stands for four cross-directional creasing lines offering five inter-connected sectors, as is also described in figures 6 and 7 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
EP07380107A 2006-04-17 2007-04-16 Pallet leg made of cardboard Active EP1847466B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200600875U ES1062739Y (es) 2006-04-17 2006-04-17 Patin de carton para palet

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1847466A2 EP1847466A2 (en) 2007-10-24
EP1847466A3 EP1847466A3 (en) 2008-07-16
EP1847466B1 true EP1847466B1 (en) 2010-03-10

Family

ID=36676804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07380107A Active EP1847466B1 (en) 2006-04-17 2007-04-16 Pallet leg made of cardboard

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1847466B1 (pt)
AT (1) ATE460348T1 (pt)
CL (1) CL2007001017U1 (pt)
DE (1) DE602007005182D1 (pt)
ES (2) ES1062739Y (pt)
PT (1) PT1847466E (pt)
WO (1) WO2007118917A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2196401B1 (de) * 2008-12-15 2011-03-30 Rheingold AG Palette mit rundrohrverstärkten Füßen

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6394003B1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2002-05-28 Stephen Gould Paper Co., Inc. Pallet foot
ES1052138Y (es) * 2002-06-13 2003-05-16 Finnco Gestion Y Servicios S A Refuerzo para patines de pallets.
FI117595B (fi) * 2004-04-06 2006-12-15 Suomen Kuitulava Oy Menetelmä kuormaa kantavien elementtien valmistamiseksi
WO2006000657A1 (fr) * 2004-05-26 2006-01-05 Daniel Blaise Palette de manutention de type assemblable sur place avec supports autobloquants et semelles amovibles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1062739Y (es) 2006-10-16
DE602007005182D1 (de) 2010-04-22
EP1847466A2 (en) 2007-10-24
PT1847466E (pt) 2010-05-12
ES1062739U (es) 2006-07-16
ATE460348T1 (de) 2010-03-15
ES2340624T3 (es) 2010-06-07
EP1847466A3 (en) 2008-07-16
WO2007118917A1 (es) 2007-10-25
CL2007001017U1 (es) 2008-01-25

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