EP1829809B1 - Moving staircase with new type of emergency guide devices - Google Patents
Moving staircase with new type of emergency guide devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1829809B1 EP1829809B1 EP07103244A EP07103244A EP1829809B1 EP 1829809 B1 EP1829809 B1 EP 1829809B1 EP 07103244 A EP07103244 A EP 07103244A EP 07103244 A EP07103244 A EP 07103244A EP 1829809 B1 EP1829809 B1 EP 1829809B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- escalator
- area
- emergency
- emergency guide
- guide hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B23/08—Carrying surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B23/14—Guiding means for carrying surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B23/08—Carrying surfaces
- B66B23/12—Steps
Definitions
- the invention relates to an escalator with an endless formation of successive stages according to claim 1.
- Escalators often referred to as escalators, have an endless chain of successive steps that can carry people or luggage up or down.
- Guide rails move the steps to the desired position.
- the rollers and guide rails serve to intercept vertically directed forces, for example when entering a step.
- escalators typically include emergency guidance systems.
- the emergency guidance systems require various parts that must be manufactured and fastened.
- the production of emergency management is relatively expensive.
- the object of the invention is seen to propose a novel escalator to avoid the disadvantages of the prior art, which manages without the emergency management systems previously required. It should be reduced especially the assembly effort and assembly costs.
- an emergency guide hook is mounted in the area of the front surface or riser such that the emergency guide hook of a higher level supports itself against a part of a cheek of the next underlying step if the step is eccentrically loaded in the area of the tread.
- each step is provided with an emergency guide hook, which is arranged so that the step support each other if there is an eccentric load.
- the mounting is much easier since the emergency guide hook can already be preassembled on the step. So it requires no complex installation and assembly of the individual elements of the emergency guidance system, as in previous escalators.
- the emergency guide hooks can also be cast with the step.
- the emergency guide hook is cheap to manufacture, especially if it is provided as a stamped part made of sheet metal.
- the emergency guide hook is seated directly on the axis of one of the rollers present on the step. This simplifies the assembly.
- EP 1 234 797 A2 and US Pat. No. 6,405,848 disclose an escalator according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Fig. 1 shows a conventional escalator 1, which connects a lower level E1 with an upper level E2.
- the escalator has an endless formation of successive stages 3, which in Fig. 1 but only partially shown are.
- the escalator 1 has, as usual, as lateral boundaries in the lower part of base plates 2.1 (see Fig. 3 ) and in the upper part of a stationary balustrade 2, on which at the top of a generally movable together with the endless formation of steps 3 handrail 2.2 is arranged.
- Each step 3 has a tread surface 3.1, a front surface or riser 3.3 and on each side of a sideways cheek 3.4.
- a stage 3 according to the invention is shown. In this illustration, one of the lateral cheeks is almost in the plane of the drawing. The second side cheek 3.4 can only be seen from the inside of the steps.
- two laterally outwardly projecting rollers 7 and 8 are provided, which are guided along the laterally mounted, obliquely running rails 5, 6 of the escalator 1 and supported.
- conventional escalators 1 In order to prevent the tilting of a single step 3 when it is eccentrically loaded, for example by a load on the tread surface 3.1, conventional escalators 1 typically have two emergency guide rails 9.
- the emergency guide assembly is relatively expensive and the emergency guide requires many different parts 9, 10, 11, 12, which must be manufactured and delivered.
- Fig. 3 is a section through a conventional escalator 1 shown transversely to the direction of travel. Based on this figure will be briefly explained how the usual today emergency management is constructed. In addition, other elements of the escalator 1, which are also present in an inventive escalator 1.
- the escalator 1 is stored in a truss whose various elements in Fig. 3 marked with the reference numeral 4. At this truss 4, the aforementioned feed rails 5 and return rails 6 are attached.
- the feed rails 5 have an L-shape in cross-section and thereby define two different levels of running. On the upper run level run the outer rollers 7, ie the rollers 7 with a large wheelbase, and run on the lower levels run the inner rollers 8, ie the rollers 8 with a small wheelbase.
- the rollers 7 and 8 are in Fig. 3 shown in black to make it stand out better.
- the feed rails 5 serve as a vertical support for the steps 3 and take on the one hand vertically directed forces and on the other hand lead the steps 3 on the framework 4 up or down (depending on the direction of movement).
- the vertical distance between the upper running plane and the lower running plane is chosen to be relatively small in the inclined area of the escalator 1 so that the steps 3 are rotated or pivoted to the normal position and guided stably. In the normal position, the vertical center distance VA1 between the outer rollers 7 and the inner rollers 8 is small as on the left side of FIG Fig. 3 indicated.
- rollers 7, 8 on each side of a stage 3 are each offset from one another, in order to guide the steps 3 stably along the inclined rails 5, 6 can.
- the return rails 6 also have an upper run level 6.1 and a lower run level 6.2.
- the distance between these run levels 6.1 and 6.2 is much greater and the levels 3 are in the so-called return area (see Fig. 1 ), ie, with the tread surface 3.1 facing down, conveyed back.
- the vertical center distance VA2 between the outer rollers 7 and the inner rollers 8 is in the return area much larger than the vertical center distance VA1 in the flow, as on the right side of Fig. 3 indicated.
- Each stage 3 has a step body or step body designed to give stability to stage 3 and carry or connect various elements.
- the tread surface 3.1 and the front surface or riser 3.3 Connected to the step body are the tread surface 3.1 and the front surface or riser 3.3.
- the step body comprises two lateral cheeks 3.4, which are formed by a kind of open frame.
- the open frame has an elongated step spar 3.2 in the lower area.
- Starting from the step rail 3.2 extend in the illustration shown side cheeks 3.4 and 3.5 rear struts upwards.
- These cheeks 3.4 and struts 3.5 in turn are connected to spars 3.6 on which the tread surface 3.1 rests.
- the two cheeks are connected by the wheel axle or a stepped axle 7.1.
- the front surface or riser 3.3 runs between the cheeks 3.4.
- the step rail extends substantially parallel to a predetermined by the inclined rails (5) direction when the corresponding stage (3) is located in a lead-in area of the escalator (1).
- the deviation can be ⁇ 10 degrees.
- an emergency guide hook 13 is now mounted at least in the region of one of the cheeks, which is shown in FIG Example substantially perpendicular to the cheek defined plane protrudes inward. If the stage 3 is now eccentrically loaded (as indicated by the arrow F), the result is a tilting movement of the stage 3, which is represented by the rotary arrow D. The emergency guide hook 13 moves in this case slightly up and forward, as indicated schematically by the arrow A.
- FIG. 4 Details of a further embodiment according to the invention are shown in a schematic side view.
- the obliquely running rails 5 are shown and there are two successive stages 3 can be seen.
- the rollers 7 run on upper run levels in the track 5, as described.
- the same reference numerals are used as in the previous figures. An explanation of the elements already described is therefore unnecessary.
- Fig. 4 a special embodiment of the emergency guide hook 13 can be seen.
- the emergency guide hook 13 is located in the extension of the axis of the roller 8 and is arranged inside and directed outwards (viewed from the cheek).
- the emergency guide hook 13 is fastened with a nut 15 and an optional screw lock on the central axis of the roller 8.
- Fig. 5 shows that the emergency guide hook 13 may be, for example, a stamped and bent sheet metal part, which rests with a vertical surface against the step spar 3.2. This vertical surface has a hole or a slit for screwing the emergency guide hook 13 to the axis of the roller 8.
- the emergency guide hook 13 has a contact area which is designed to interact with the step body or step rail 3.2 of the next stage 3 in the event of eccentric loading. This contact area can, as in Fig.
- a surface area (horizontal surface) which is perpendicular to the vertical surface.
- the contact area may also have a different oriented surface.
- the area 14 characterized by a circle, it comes in an emergency to the described interaction or leaning and support between two adjacent stages 3. This interaction causes the eccentrically loaded front first stage 3 via their emergency guide hook 13 against the step body or Stair handle 3.2 of the adjacent rear stage 3 is supported and thereby tilting of the front first stage 3 is stopped or prevented.
- Fig. 6 It is in Fig. 6 to see the opposite cheek from the inside. The picture is different, unlike in Fig. 4 , not shown at an angle. In other words the image has been rotated so that the feed rail 5 is horizontal. Of the rollers 7 and 8, only the outlines are shown.
- the step spar 3.2 the emergency guide hook 13 is fastened with the nut 15 and an optional screw lock 16 on the axis of the roller 8.
- the vertical area 13.1 of the emergency guide hook 13 is now in the plane of the drawing.
- the contact area or surface area 13.2 is obliquely set in the embodiment shown and protrudes perpendicularly out of the plane of the drawing, ie the contact area 13.2 points inwards from this cheek.
- area 14 indicated by a circle, in case of emergency mechanical interaction with the next stage 3 occurs.
- Fig. 7 shows a further special embodiment of an emergency guide hook 13 according to the invention.
- the emergency guide hook 13 sits in the extension of the axis or central axis 8.1 of the roller 8 (the roller 8 is not shown) and is directed outwards (viewed from the step spar 3.2 from the right).
- the emergency guide hook 13 is fastened with a nut 15 and an optional screw lock 16 on the axis or central axis 8.1 of the roller 8. That is, a vertical portion 13.1 of the emergency guide hook 13 is flat against the step spar 3.2.
- the contact area 13.2 is designed differently in the example shown. In this area 13.2 sits a buffer element 13.3 (for example, made of rubber, nylon or plastic, PA, PU, POM). This element can be screwed to the emergency guide hook 13, for example by means of a hex screw and nut 13.4.
- This type of embodiment has the advantage that the interaction is damped. By a suitable choice or hardness of the buffer element 13.3, the damping can be adjusted.
- a spring element can be used accordingly.
- the embodiments with buffer or spring element 13.3 have the advantage that they prevent rocking or oscillation of the steps 3 or of the step belt even in normal operation.
Landscapes
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fahrtreppe mit einer Endlos-Formation von aufeinanderfolgenden Stufen gemäss Anspruch 1.The invention relates to an escalator with an endless formation of successive stages according to claim 1.
Fahrtreppen, häufig auch als Rolltreppen bezeichnet, weisen eine Endlosekette von aufeinanderfolgenden Stufen auf, die Personen oder Gepäckstücke auf- bzw. abwärts befördern können. An den Stufen sind seitwärts gerichtete Rollen vorhanden, die auf Laufschienen laufen. Durch Führungsschienen werden die Stufen in die gewünschte Lage gebracht. Ausserdem dienen die Rollen samt Führungsschienen dazu, um vertikal gerichtete Kräfte, zum Beispiel beim Betreten einer Stufe, abzufangen.Escalators, often referred to as escalators, have an endless chain of successive steps that can carry people or luggage up or down. There are sideways rollers on the steps that run on rails. Guide rails move the steps to the desired position. In addition, the rollers and guide rails serve to intercept vertically directed forces, for example when entering a step.
Um das Kippen einer einzelnen Stufe zu verhindern, wenn diese zum Beispiel exzentrisch belastet wird, weisen Fahrtreppen typischerweise Notführungssysteme auf. Die Notführungssysteme benötigen verschiedene Teile, die hergestellt und befestigt werden müssen. Ausserdem ist die Herstellung der Notführung relativ aufwendig.To prevent tilting a single step, for example, when it is eccentrically loaded, escalators typically include emergency guidance systems. The emergency guidance systems require various parts that must be manufactured and fastened. In addition, the production of emergency management is relatively expensive.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird darin gesehen, zur Vermeidung der Nachteile des Standes der Technik eine neuartige Fahrtreppe vorzuschlagen, die ohne die bisher erforderlichen Notführungssysteme auskommt. Es soll vor allem der Montageaufwand und Zusammenbauaufwand reduziert werden.The object of the invention is seen to propose a novel escalator to avoid the disadvantages of the prior art, which manages without the emergency management systems previously required. It should be reduced especially the assembly effort and assembly costs.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt erfindungsgemäss durch die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils des Anspruchs 1.The solution of this object is achieved according to the invention by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1.
Gemäss Erfindung wird an jeder Stufe ein Notführungshaken so im Bereich der Frontfläche bzw. der Setzstufe angebracht, dass der Notführungshaken einer höher liegenden Stufe sich gegen einen Teil einer Wange der nächsten unterhalb liegenden Stufe abstützt, falls die Stufe im Bereich der Trittfläche exzentrisch belastet wird. Mit anderen Worten ausgedrückt wird jede Stufe mit einem Notführungshaken versehen, der so angeordnet ist, dass die Stufe sich gegeneinander abstützen falls es zu eine aussermittigen Belastung kommt.According to the invention, at each step, an emergency guide hook is mounted in the area of the front surface or riser such that the emergency guide hook of a higher level supports itself against a part of a cheek of the next underlying step if the step is eccentrically loaded in the area of the tread. In other words, each step is provided with an emergency guide hook, which is arranged so that the step support each other if there is an eccentric load.
Es ist ein Vorteil dieser Erfindung, dass die Montage sehr viel einfacher ist, da der Notführungshaken bereits an der Stufe vormontiert werden kann. Es bedarf also keiner aufwendigen Montage und Zusammenbauen der einzelnen Elemente des Notführungssystems, wie bei bisherigen Fahrtreppen. Alternativ können auch die Notführungshaken mit der Stufe mit gegossen werden.It is an advantage of this invention that the mounting is much easier since the emergency guide hook can already be preassembled on the step. So it requires no complex installation and assembly of the individual elements of the emergency guidance system, as in previous escalators. Alternatively, the emergency guide hooks can also be cast with the step.
Ausserdem ist der Notführungshaken an sich günstig herzustellen, vor allem dann, wenn er als Stanzteil aus Blech bereitgestellt wird.In addition, the emergency guide hook is cheap to manufacture, especially if it is provided as a stamped part made of sheet metal.
In einer gegenwärtig bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung sitzt der Notführungshaken direkt auf der Achse einer der an der Stufe vorhandenen Rollen. Dies vereinfacht die Montage.In a presently preferred embodiment of the invention, the emergency guide hook is seated directly on the axis of one of the rollers present on the step. This simplifies the assembly.
Bevorzugte Weiterbildungen der neuen Einrichtung sind durch die abhängigen Ansprüche definiert.Preferred developments of the new device are defined by the dependent claims.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung werden im Folgenden an Hand von Ausführungsbeispielen und mit Bezug auf die Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Fahrtreppe mit einer Einrichtung nach der Erfindung, von der Seite, teilweise geschnitten;
- Fig. 2
- eine Stufe einer erfindungsgemässen Fahrtreppe in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, wobei an der Stufe eine erste Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemässen Notführungshakens befestigt ist;
- Fig. 3
- eine Stufe einer Fahrtreppe mit einem konventionellen Führungssystem in einer Querschnittsansicht;
- Fig. 4
- zwei aufeinanderfolgende Stufe einer erfindungsgemässen Fahrtreppe in einer Seitenansicht, wobei an jede Stufe eine zweite Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemässen Notführungshakens befestigt ist;
- Fig. 5
- eine vergrösserte Draufsicht des Bereichs zwischen den beiden in
Fig. 4 gezeigten Stufen; - Fig. 6
- eine vergrösserte Schnittansicht der beiden in
Fig. 4 gezeigten Stufen; - Fig. 7
- eine vergrösserte Schnittansicht eines weiteren erfindungsgemässen Nothakens im montierten Zustand.
- Fig. 1
- an escalator with a device according to the invention, from the side, partially cut;
- Fig. 2
- a step of an inventive escalator in a perspective view, wherein at the stage a first embodiment of an emergency guide hook according to the invention is attached;
- Fig. 3
- a step of an escalator with a conventional guide system in a cross-sectional view;
- Fig. 4
- two successive stage of an escalator according to the invention in a side view, wherein a second embodiment of an emergency guide hook according to the invention is attached to each step;
- Fig. 5
- an enlarged top view of the area between the two in
Fig. 4 shown stages; - Fig. 6
- an enlarged sectional view of the two in
Fig. 4 shown stages; - Fig. 7
- an enlarged sectional view of another inventive emergency hook in the assembled state.
Jede Stufe 3 weist eine Trittfläche 3.1, eine Frontfläche bzw. Setzstufe 3.3 und auf jeder Seite eine seitwärts gerichtete Wange 3.4 auf. In
Um das Kippen einer einzelnen Stufe 3 zu verhindern, wenn diese zum Beispiel durch eine Belastung der Trittfläche 3.1 exzentrisch belastet wird, weisen konventionelle Fahrtreppen 1 typischerweise zwei Notführungsschienen 9 auf. Die Notführungsmontage ist relativ aufwendig und die Notführung benötigt zahlreiche verschiedene Teile 9, 10, 11, 12, die hergestellt und geliefert werden müssen.In order to prevent the tilting of a
In
Die Fahrtreppe 1 ist in einem Fachwerk gelagert, dessen verschiedene Elemente in
Die Rollen 7, 8 auf jeder Seite einer Stufe 3 sind jeweils gegeneinander versetzt angeordnet, um die Stufen 3 stabil entlang der schräg verlaufenden Schienen 5, 6 führen zu können.The
Die Rücklaufschienen 6 weisen auch eine obere Laufebene 6.1 und eine untere Laufebene 6.2 auf. Der Abstand dieser Laufebenen 6.1 und 6.2 ist sehr viel grösser und die Stufen 3 werden in dem sogenannten Rücklaufbereich (siehe
Die bisher im Zusammenhang mit
Nun werden kurz die Elemente der heute übliche Notführung beschrieben. Es sind zwei Notführungsschienen 9 vorhanden, die mit Befestigungswinkeln 11 und dazugehörenden Befestigungsschrauben 12, Befestigungsmuttern und Schraubensicherungen am Fachwerk 4 montiert sind. Im Bereich der Rollen 8 ist ein Haken 10 am Stufenkörper 3 bzw. am Stufenholm 3.2 befestigt. Dieser Haken 10 weist von den seitlichen Wangen der Stufe 3 aus betrachtet nach innen. Im montierten Zustand greifen die Haken 10 unter die Notführungsschienen 9 und laufen dort im Normalfall berührungslos. Falls es zu einer exzentrischen Belastung einer Stufe 3 kommt, so kippt diese Stufe 3 leicht um eine horizontale Achse bzw. Stufenachse und die Haken berühren auf einer oder auf beiden Seiten die Notführungsschienen 9. Dadurch werden vertikal aufwärts gerichtete Kippbewegungen gestoppt. Es kommt in diesem Bereich zu störenden Reibungen bzw. zum Anlehnen und Abstützen, da der Haken 10 entlang der Notführungsschiene 9 rutscht. Das führt zu Reibungen und unter Umständen zu Geräuschen, die unerwünscht sind.Now the elements of today's emergency management are briefly described. There are two
Anhand von
Jede Stufe 3 weist einen Stufenkörper bzw. Stufenkorpus auf, der dazu ausgelegt ist der Stufe 3 Stabilität zu verleihen und verschiedenen Elemente trägt oder miteinander verbindet. Mit dem Stufenkörper verbunden sind die Trittfläche 3.1 und die Frontfläche bzw. Setzstufe 3.3. In der gezeigten Ausführungsform der Erfindung umfasst der Stufenkörper zwei seitliche Wangen 3.4, die durch eine Art offenen Rahmen gebildet werden. Der offene Rahmen weist im unteren Bereich einen länglichen Stufenholm 3.2 auf. Ausgehend vom Stufenholm 3.2 verlaufen in der gezeigten Darstellung seitliche Wangen 3.4 und hintere Streben 3.5 nach oben. Diese Wangen 3.4 und Streben 3.5 wiederum sind mit Holmen 3.6 verbunden auf denen die Trittfläche 3.1 ruht. Im hinteren Bereich des Stufkörpers werden die beiden Wangen durch die Radachse oder eine Stufenachse 7.1 verbunden. Im vorderen Bereich des Stufenkörpers verläuft die Frontfläche bzw. Setzstufe 3.3 zwischen den Wangen 3.4. Der Stufenholm erstreckt sich im Wesentlichen parallel zu einer durch die schräg verlaufenden Laufschienen (5) vorgegebene Richtung, wenn sich die entsprechende Stufe (3) in einem Vorlaufbereich der Fahrtreppe (1) befindet. Die Abweichung kann ± 10 Grad betragen.Each
Gemäss Erfindung ist nun mindestens im Bereich einer der Wangen ein Notführungshaken 13 angebracht, der im gezeigten Beispiel im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Wange definierten Ebene nach innen ragt. Wird nun die Stufe 3 exzentrisch belastet (wie durch den Pfeil F angedeutet), so ergibt sich eine Kippbewegung der Stufe 3, die durch den Drehpfeil D dargestellt ist. Der Notführungshaken 13 bewegt sich in diesem Fall etwas nach oben und vorne, wie durch den Pfeil A schematisch angezeigt wird.According to the invention, an
Betrachtet man nun die Endlos-Formation von aufeinanderfolgenden Stufen 3, dann ist zu erkennen, dass der Notführungshaken 13 im "Notfall" das rückwärtige Ende des Stufenholms 3.2 der nächsten Stufe 3 berührt, die sich etwas unterhalb der exzentrisch belasteten ersten Stufe 3 befindet. In
In
In
Auf der Innenseite der Wange, respektive des Stufenholms 3.2 ist der Notführungshaken 13 mit einer Mutter 15 und einer optionalen Schraubensicherung auf der Mittelachse der Rolle 8 befestigt. Details hierzu sind der
Weitere Details sind der vergrössten Schnittdarstellung in
In
Diese Art der Ausführungsform hat den Vorteil, dass die Wechselwirkung gedämpft wird. Durch eine geeignete Wahl bzw. Härte des Pufferelements 13.3 kann die Dämpfung eingestellt werden.This type of embodiment has the advantage that the interaction is damped. By a suitable choice or hardness of the buffer element 13.3, the damping can be adjusted.
Anstatt mit einem Pufferelement 13.3 zu arbeiten, kann auch ein Federelement entsprechend eingesetzt werden.Instead of working with a buffer element 13.3, a spring element can be used accordingly.
Die Ausführungsformen mit Puffer- oder Federelement 13.3 haben den Vorteil, dass sie auch im Normalbetrieb ein Aufschaukeln oder Schwingen der Stufen 3 bzw. des Stufenbandes unterbinden.The embodiments with buffer or spring element 13.3 have the advantage that they prevent rocking or oscillation of the
Es ist auch möglich an der jeweils benachbarten Stufe 3 ein Puffer- oder Federelement 13.3 anzubringen, damit der Notführungshaken 13 nicht auf eine metallische Fläche auftrifft und zum Beispiel Geräusche verursacht.It is also possible to attach a buffer or spring element 13.3 to the respectively
Es wird als ein wesentlicher Vorteil der notführungsschienenfreien Ausführungsform angesehen, dass keine Geräusche auftreten. Ausserdem ist die Montage sehr viel einfacher und kostengünstiger.It is considered to be a significant advantage of the notch-rail-free embodiment that no noise occurs. In addition, the assembly is much easier and cheaper.
Claims (9)
- Escalator (1) with an endless formation of successive steps (3), each step (3) having a step-tread (3.1), a front-surface or step-riser (3.3) and on each side a sideways facing cheek, there being provided in the area of each cheek at least one sideways projecting roller (7, 8) that is guided along roller-rails (5) of the escalator (1) that run diagonally and are fastened at the sides,
characterized in that
on each step (3) in the area of the front-surface or step-riser (3.3) respectively an emergency guide hook (13) is fastened in such manner that the emergency guide hook (13) of a higher lying step (3) rests against an area (14) of the next lower lying step (3) should the step (3) be eccentrically loaded in the area of the step-tread (3.1). - Escalator (1) according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
each of the sideways directed cheeks lie essentially perpendicular to a plane that is formed by the respective step-tread (3.1) and that each cheek contains a step-web (3.2) that extends essentially parallel to a direction that is given by the diagonally running guide rails (5) when the corresponding step (3) is in a transporting-side area of the escalator (1). - Escalator (1) according to Claim 2,
characterized in that
provided for each step (3) is at least one emergency guide hook (13) that is fastened in the area of one of the step-webs (3.2). - Escalator (1) according to Claim 2,
characterized in that
the emergency guide hook (13) of the higher lying step (3) engages in the step-web (3.2) of the step (3) lying below it in order to support itself. - Escalator (1) according to one of the foregoing claims,
characterized in that
the emergency guide hook (13) is a stamped sheet metal part or a bent sheet-metal part or a stamped and bent sheet-metal part. - Escalator (1) according to one of the foregoing claims,
characterized in that
he emergency guide hook (13) has a vertical area (13.1) for attachment to the step (3) and a contact area (13.2) for support on the next lower lying step (3). - Escalator (1) according to one of the foregoing claims,
characterized in that
the emergency guide hook (13) is designed to be fastened on an axle (8.1) of one of the rollers (7, 8) that is located at the sides. - Escalator (1) according to one of the foregoing claims
characterized in that
it is an emergency-guiderail-free embodiment in which on eccentric loading of the step-tread (3.1) of a step (3), the individual steps (3) support and/or guide and/or bound each other by the emergency-guidance hook. - Escalator (1) according to one of the foregoing claims,
characterized in that
the emergency guide hook (13) has a buffer element or spring element (13.3) that, on the occurrence of eccentric loading and/or oscillations, supports itself against the next lower lying step (3).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07103244T PL1829809T3 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2007-02-28 | Moving staircase with new type of emergency guide devices |
EP07103244A EP1829809B1 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2007-02-28 | Moving staircase with new type of emergency guide devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06110647 | 2006-03-03 | ||
EP07103244A EP1829809B1 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2007-02-28 | Moving staircase with new type of emergency guide devices |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1829809A1 EP1829809A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
EP1829809B1 true EP1829809B1 (en) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=36741392
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07103244A Not-in-force EP1829809B1 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2007-02-28 | Moving staircase with new type of emergency guide devices |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7841460B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1829809B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2007238328A (en) |
KR (1) | KR101380034B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101028903B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE480490T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0700627A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2580324C (en) |
DE (1) | DE502007004977D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2352047T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1112887A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2007002396A (en) |
PL (1) | PL1829809T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2416568C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA91689C2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200701671B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2008309744B2 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2014-05-01 | Inventio Ag | Step support or plate support for tread units of a conveying device, tread units and conveying device |
CN101808928B (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2013-09-18 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Step for escalator or plate for travelator, and escalator or travelator and method for production |
MX2010003483A (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2010-04-14 | Inventio Ag | Steps or plates for a conveying device, and conveying device. |
WO2012046091A1 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | Otis Elevator Company | Passenger conveyor with movable lateral panel members |
CN102285576A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2011-12-21 | 昆山通祐电梯有限公司 | Step-tripping safety protection device for escalators |
CN106152796B (en) * | 2015-04-05 | 2018-08-07 | 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 | The riding wheel apparatus of anti-lateral deviation |
CN112543742B (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2023-08-22 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Passenger conveyor and steps for passenger conveyor |
CN110697551B (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2024-05-07 | 苏州奔一机电有限公司 | Step spindle seat of improved escalator |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5337879A (en) * | 1984-08-21 | 1994-08-16 | Inventio Ag | Tread element for moving pavement or escalator |
US5161668A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1992-11-10 | Montgomery Electric Company | Guide mechanism for passenger conveyors |
KR100186369B1 (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 1999-04-15 | 이종수 | Terminal structure of escalator |
ZA996982B (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-05-18 | Inventio Ag | Equipment for the fastening of guide rollers of an escalator step of a moving walkway plate. |
DE50114458D1 (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2008-12-18 | Inventio Ag | Guide device for escalator step or moving pavement pallet |
US6450316B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-09-17 | Otis Elevator Company | Escalator with step flange |
TW506939B (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-10-21 | Otis Elevator Co | Footboard element fastening for passenger conveyors |
DE20103074U1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2001-06-13 | Thyssen Fahrtreppen Gmbh | Escalator or moving walk |
DE10308417B4 (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2006-03-09 | Kone Corp. | autowalk |
-
2007
- 2007-02-26 JP JP2007045495A patent/JP2007238328A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-02-26 ZA ZA200701671A patent/ZA200701671B/en unknown
- 2007-02-27 MX MX2007002396A patent/MX2007002396A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2007-02-28 ES ES07103244T patent/ES2352047T3/en active Active
- 2007-02-28 AT AT07103244T patent/ATE480490T1/en active
- 2007-02-28 PL PL07103244T patent/PL1829809T3/en unknown
- 2007-02-28 DE DE502007004977T patent/DE502007004977D1/en active Active
- 2007-02-28 EP EP07103244A patent/EP1829809B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-03-01 CA CA2580324A patent/CA2580324C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-03-01 CN CN2007100846890A patent/CN101028903B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-03-01 UA UAA200702228A patent/UA91689C2/en unknown
- 2007-03-02 US US11/713,179 patent/US7841460B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-03-02 KR KR1020070021179A patent/KR101380034B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2007-03-02 RU RU2007108016/11A patent/RU2416568C2/en active
- 2007-03-02 BR BRPI0700627-6A patent/BRPI0700627A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2008
- 2008-02-19 HK HK08101756.4A patent/HK1112887A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101028903A (en) | 2007-09-05 |
DE502007004977D1 (en) | 2010-10-21 |
BRPI0700627A (en) | 2007-11-06 |
UA91689C2 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
JP2007238328A (en) | 2007-09-20 |
ATE480490T1 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
CA2580324C (en) | 2014-05-27 |
HK1112887A1 (en) | 2008-09-19 |
US7841460B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
MX2007002396A (en) | 2007-09-03 |
RU2007108016A (en) | 2008-09-10 |
RU2416568C2 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
KR20070090845A (en) | 2007-09-06 |
US20070205080A1 (en) | 2007-09-06 |
EP1829809A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
ES2352047T3 (en) | 2011-02-15 |
CA2580324A1 (en) | 2007-09-03 |
CN101028903B (en) | 2010-11-10 |
KR101380034B1 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
ZA200701671B (en) | 2008-08-27 |
PL1829809T3 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
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