EP1818638A3 - Method for monitoring an induction oven and induction oven - Google Patents

Method for monitoring an induction oven and induction oven Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1818638A3
EP1818638A3 EP07002872A EP07002872A EP1818638A3 EP 1818638 A3 EP1818638 A3 EP 1818638A3 EP 07002872 A EP07002872 A EP 07002872A EP 07002872 A EP07002872 A EP 07002872A EP 1818638 A3 EP1818638 A3 EP 1818638A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
yoke
coil
insulation
induction oven
monitoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07002872A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1818638B1 (en
EP1818638A2 (en
Inventor
Manfred Dr.-Ing. Hopf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saveway & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Saveway & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saveway & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Saveway & Co KG GmbH
Priority to PL07002872T priority Critical patent/PL1818638T3/en
Publication of EP1818638A2 publication Critical patent/EP1818638A2/en
Publication of EP1818638A3 publication Critical patent/EP1818638A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1818638B1 publication Critical patent/EP1818638B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/22Furnaces without an endless core
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/06Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
    • F27B14/061Induction furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/10Crucibles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/14Arrangements of heating devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/20Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/22Furnaces without an endless core
    • H05B6/24Crucible furnaces
    • H05B6/28Protective systems

Abstract

Monitoring an induction furnace, comprising an induction coil (4) surrounded by spring-loaded yokes, with insulation between the coil and yokes, comprises independently determining the insulation status of each yoke in relation to the coil and/or earth and locating any existing or incipient defects in the insulation. An independent claim is also included for an induction furnace as above where each yoke (5) is equipped with a sensor (10) for detecting a change in the resistance of the coil-yoke insulation (9) in the vicinity of each individual yoke and/or the leakage current between each individual yoke and earth.
EP07002872A 2006-02-10 2007-02-10 Method for monitoring an induction oven and induction oven Active EP1818638B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07002872T PL1818638T3 (en) 2006-02-10 2007-02-10 Method for monitoring an induction oven and induction oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006006524A DE102006006524B4 (en) 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Method for monitoring an induction furnace and induction furnace

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1818638A2 EP1818638A2 (en) 2007-08-15
EP1818638A3 true EP1818638A3 (en) 2008-01-23
EP1818638B1 EP1818638B1 (en) 2009-01-14

Family

ID=38093296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07002872A Active EP1818638B1 (en) 2006-02-10 2007-02-10 Method for monitoring an induction oven and induction oven

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1818638B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE421074T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102006006524B4 (en)
PL (1) PL1818638T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102080931B (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-12-05 黄喜锤 High frequency induction aluminum melting furnace for die casting of aluminum
CN102628649A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-08-08 苏州罗卡节能科技有限公司 Medium frequency induction furnace
DE102013002797B4 (en) 2012-11-09 2015-06-25 Abp Induction Systems Gmbh Method and device for automatically detecting the integrity of earthing electrodes in the bath of an induction furnace and induction furnace
DE102013002796B4 (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-05-07 Abp Induction Systems Gmbh Method for detecting earth faults in multi-furnace installations and a multi-furnace installation for carrying out such a method
EP2811248B1 (en) 2013-06-06 2019-05-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Insulation monitoring of an electrical heating circuit for a melting furnace and method for monitoring
RU2019104712A (en) * 2016-07-25 2020-08-25 Индактотерм Корп. ELECTRIC INDUCTION OVEN WITH LINING WEAR DETECTION
DE102017221848A1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-06 Sms Group Gmbh Monitoring method and monitoring device for electrical insulation of an industrial electric furnace, as well as industrial electric furnace
DE102019006960A1 (en) * 2019-10-07 2021-04-08 ABP lnduction Systems GmbH Method for monitoring the functional status of an induction crucible furnace and induction crucible furnace

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0185887A2 (en) * 1982-08-06 1986-07-02 Daniel Scott Smalley A method and device for locating a ground fault on a coil-shaped electrical conductor
US4612498A (en) * 1982-08-06 1986-09-16 Smalley Daniel S Induction furnace fault locator
EP0519231A2 (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-23 FEUERFEST ÜBERWACHUNGSTECHNOLOGIE SAVEWAY GmbH Warning installation for induction smelt furnace
US6148018A (en) * 1997-10-29 2000-11-14 Ajax Magnethermic Corporation Heat flow sensing system for an induction furnace
WO2004015349A2 (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-02-19 Lios Technology Gmbh Furnace, method and monitoring system for monitoring its condition

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1199930B (en) * 1962-10-11 1965-09-02 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Device for signaling emerging crucible breakthroughs

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0185887A2 (en) * 1982-08-06 1986-07-02 Daniel Scott Smalley A method and device for locating a ground fault on a coil-shaped electrical conductor
US4612498A (en) * 1982-08-06 1986-09-16 Smalley Daniel S Induction furnace fault locator
EP0519231A2 (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-23 FEUERFEST ÜBERWACHUNGSTECHNOLOGIE SAVEWAY GmbH Warning installation for induction smelt furnace
US6148018A (en) * 1997-10-29 2000-11-14 Ajax Magnethermic Corporation Heat flow sensing system for an induction furnace
WO2004015349A2 (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-02-19 Lios Technology Gmbh Furnace, method and monitoring system for monitoring its condition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE421074T1 (en) 2009-01-15
DE502007000370D1 (en) 2009-03-05
PL1818638T3 (en) 2009-06-30
EP1818638B1 (en) 2009-01-14
EP1818638A2 (en) 2007-08-15
DE102006006524B4 (en) 2008-11-27
DE102006006524A1 (en) 2007-08-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1818638A3 (en) Method for monitoring an induction oven and induction oven
MX357697B (en) Method for detecting and identifying enterohemorrhagic escherichia coli.
WO2009128990A3 (en) Magnetic ranging whle drilling using an electric dipole source and a magnetic field sensor
EP1700912A4 (en) Method of detecting target molecule by using aptamer
WO2007146243A3 (en) Methods and apparatus for determining the location of implanted ports
MX2009006095A (en) Automated mse-based drilling apparatus and methods.
WO2007107888B1 (en) System and method for food preparation
WO2007021436A3 (en) Directional power detection by quadrature sampling
DE602007012172D1 (en) System for direct flux control for magnetic structures
WO2011071432A8 (en) Method for determining the stress free temperature of the rail and/or the track resistance
WO2006020579A3 (en) Method for rapid identification of microorganisms
AU2008315298A8 (en) Fluid sensor, refrigerant leakage detection device, refrigeration system, and refrigerant leakage detection method
WO2013027074A3 (en) Magnetometer, method for its operation and non-destructive material testing apparatus
WO2012074972A3 (en) Non-destructive testing methods for fuel cell interconnect manufacturing
WO2007116298A3 (en) Nucleic acid detection using lateral flow methods
WO2008107881A3 (en) Antibiotic sensitivity testing method
WO2011017417A3 (en) Systems and methods for monitoring a well
EP2514641A3 (en) A control apparatus, an on-vehicle device and a method
WO2007101993A3 (en) Electromagnetic assay
WO2011056040A3 (en) Non-destructive detecting apparatus using a magnetic flux leakage measurement
WO2011131291A3 (en) Control apparatus and method for detecting a type of load
WO2008030186A8 (en) Diagnostic biomolecule(s)
WO2006053086A3 (en) Methods and systems for determining a position of a probe
WO2011014042A3 (en) Method and apparatus for detecting metal ions, probe used for the same and preparation method thereof
WO2010045046A3 (en) Method and device for channel inspection in a communication system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H05B 6/50 20060101ALI20071217BHEP

Ipc: F27B 14/20 20060101ALI20071217BHEP

Ipc: H05B 6/06 20060101AFI20071217BHEP

Ipc: H05B 6/28 20060101ALI20071217BHEP

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20080402

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F27B 14/20 20060101AFI20080819BHEP

Ipc: H05B 6/50 20060101ALI20080819BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 502007000370

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20090305

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090425

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: SAVEWAY G.M.B.H. & CO. KG

Effective date: 20090228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090414

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090615

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090514

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20091015

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090414

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090415

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090210

PGRI Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Effective date: 20110501

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090715

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090114

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110228

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20170209

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20170118

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20170217

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20170202

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20170130

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20170224

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 421074

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180210

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20180210

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180210

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180210

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20181031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180210

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180210

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180210

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230126

Year of fee payment: 17

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230508