EP1810585A2 - Device for measuring and casting feet and for producing insoles, insoles and inserts - Google Patents
Device for measuring and casting feet and for producing insoles, insoles and inserts Download PDFInfo
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- EP1810585A2 EP1810585A2 EP07400001A EP07400001A EP1810585A2 EP 1810585 A2 EP1810585 A2 EP 1810585A2 EP 07400001 A EP07400001 A EP 07400001A EP 07400001 A EP07400001 A EP 07400001A EP 1810585 A2 EP1810585 A2 EP 1810585A2
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- Prior art keywords
- webs
- foot
- recesses
- grate
- knobs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D1/00—Foot or last measuring devices; Measuring devices for shoe parts
- A43D1/02—Foot-measuring devices
- A43D1/022—Foot-measuring devices involving making footprints or permanent moulds of the foot
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for measuring and molding the foot as a topographic footprint and for the production of insoles, insoles or footbeds and the like.
- an existing plastic blank is dipped in boiling water and then formed directly by hand after the living foot.
- materials which are kneadable and deformable at relatively low temperatures are suitable for this method.
- such materials are extremely expensive in commerce.
- the insert is made after the plaster cast, on which the previously heated blank is applied. Subsequently, an air cushion press is pressed against the mass applied to the plaster positive. Since considerable rework is also required here, this method has not proven in practice. The disadvantage lies mainly in the poor contour sharpness of the molded insert.
- the surface formed by the upper pin ends represents a negative of the sole of the foot.
- the templates thus obtained are then placed in a device and scanned line by line in the XY plane by a probe. In synchronism with this movement, a milling device is moved line by line over a shoe insert blank.
- This known device has various disadvantages.
- the measuring template with its large number of pins and the clamping device is complicated. It is important that the pins run in the same direction and under the same spring pressure in order to obtain the same measuring conditions at all measuring points. Measuring errors are transmitted directly to the shoe insert because of the mechanical coupling to the milling device and must, as far as recognizable, be laboriously eliminated manually.
- the templates must be used in the fixed form in the manufacturing facility. Therefore, the measurement must be done in close proximity to the manufacturing facility to avoid the risk of altering the documents during transport.
- the invention requires the presence of a milling machine.
- WO 97/11619 an invention for the production of insoles is described in which the result of the measurement of the sole of the foot is obtained in a more easily transferable and processable form and after largely automated implementation of the control of a device for the production of shoe inserts is used.
- the measurement result is preferably delivered in electronic signals.
- the sole of the foot is scanned line by line by one or more sensors.
- the data supplied by the measuring device are converted into control data for the manufacturing device.
- the controller which is connected to the manufacturing device, the data are read.
- a file with the topographies of both feet is loaded into the controller via a data interface.
- the two blanks are processed on a rotatable rotary table by means of a hard metal grinding body.
- the manufacturing device works in a spiral.
- Data transmission system be available or purchased. The relatively high costs for this are also to be considered. Furthermore, the use of the invention requires errat trained personnel.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device by means of which in a simple and cost-effective manner orthopedic effects can be achieved by the production of shoe inserts and the like.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are, in particular, that the result of measuring the foot topography is obtained in a readily transferable and processable form and the insole, the footbed or the like can be produced cost-effectively with little effort in the same device, in the foot was measured.
- it is a device for measuring the foot topography with foot deformations and orthopedic peculiarities and for producing a shoe insert, footbed and the like corresponding to this topography.
- An applied grate simplifies the processing of the slats.
- An advantageous embodiment is a development that makes it possible to use the device for measuring the foot in horizontal (for length, width and width determination) and vertical (for toe and instep height and width determination) direction.
- Another possible embodiment of the subject invention is achieved as follows: By introducing measuring sensors in the web interstices of the fixed base, the depth of immersion of the respective slats of the insole blank can be detected electronically and the data thus obtained are passed to a data processing system.
- the basic body consists of a solid base (1) with vertical webs (2), a heel contact device (3), a frame (4) and a measuring device (5).
- Figure 3a is located on the webs (2) of the fixed base (1) of the base body on a replaceable insole blank (6), which is deformable by pressure.
- the lamellae (7) on the underside of the blank (6) are easily fixed by teeth with the webs (2) on top of the fixed base (1) of the device.
- the webs (2) on the upper side of the fixed base (1) are provided with horizontal grooves (FIG. 3d / 9), which allow the insole blank (6) to be fixed in an initial position by slight impressions and to protect the insole. Hold the blank (6) in any position. After loading (Fig.
- the insole blank (6) can now be separated, for this purpose, for example, either a band saw can be used, or the contours of the support webs (2) are signed and after removal of the blank (6) standing on the sign slats ( 7) using a knife, scissors, pliers or similar. be separated. The resulting insert can be used immediately without finishing.
- the grate (Fig. 4a / 10) consists of a flat plate (10) which is perforated in a grid-shaped manner by recesses (11), so that an arrangement of webs (12), gratings o.ä. arises (Fig. 4a).
- the dimensions of the recesses (11) correspond to the dimensions of the slats (7) on the underside of the insole blank (6).
- the grate (10) must correspond in size to the base body (1).
- the grate (10) with recesses (11) rests on the base body (1) (FIG. 4b).
- the replaceable insole blank (6) On the grid with recesses (10) is the replaceable insole blank (6). According to the load by means of the natural foot ( Figure 4c), the sipes (7) of the insole blank (6) are pressed into the recesses (11) of the grate (10) and into the web spaces of the fixed base (1). As described above, after exposure to the foot (8) results in an image of the topography of the underside of the foot. After the grate (10) with the insole blank (6) has been removed from the base body (1) (Fig. 4e), the topography is maintained due to the fixation of the fins (7) on the underside of the blank (6) in the recesses (11) of the grate (10).
- the recesses (11) of the grate (10) are so much smaller that the foot according to insole blank (6) after pressing with the foot (8) in the grate (10) is fixed so strong that the shape of the insole blank (6) can be changed according to the desired correction of the foot topography by processing the slats (7) on the underside of the insole blank (6).
- the processing of the slats (7) of the insole blank (6) can take place directly on the underside of the grate (10) (FIG. 4e). According to the orthopedic conditions, the slats (7) of the insole blank (6) are raised or lowered. After this Separating (Fig. 4f) of the lamella projections (13) by means of a cutting device, the resulting insert can be used immediately without post-processing.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Messen und Abformen des Fußes als topographischer Fußabdruck und zur Herstellung von Einlagen, Einlegesohlen oder Fußbetten und dergleichen.The invention relates to a device for measuring and molding the foot as a topographic footprint and for the production of insoles, insoles or footbeds and the like.
Zur Herstellung von orthopädischen Einlagen verwendet man Standardformen aus Aluminium, Holz und dergleichen, zwischen welche der Rohling der orthopädischen Einlage eingefügt wird. Anschließend werden Ober- und Unterteil der Form unter Druck gesetzt und auf diese Weise eine Standardeinlage geformt. Zur individuellen Anpassung dieser Standardform bedarf es erheblicher Nacharbeiten. Eine in allen Einzelheiten formgerechte Einlage herzustellen, ist so kaum möglich.To make orthopedic insoles, standard shapes of aluminum, wood and the like are used, between which the blank of the orthopedic insole is inserted. Subsequently, the upper and lower parts of the mold are placed under pressure and shaped in this way a standard insert. For customization of this standard form requires considerable rework. It is hardly possible to produce a form-fitting insert in all its details.
Nach einer anderen bekannten Methode wird ein aus Kunststoff bestehender Rohling in kochendes Wasser getaucht und anschließend direkt von Hand nach dem lebenden Fuß geformt. Für diese Methode eignen sich jedoch nur Materialien, welche bei relativ niedrigen Temperaturen knet- und verformbar sind. Derartige Werkstoffe sind jedoch im Handel außerordentlich teuer.According to another known method, an existing plastic blank is dipped in boiling water and then formed directly by hand after the living foot. However, only materials which are kneadable and deformable at relatively low temperatures are suitable for this method. However, such materials are extremely expensive in commerce.
Bei einer weiteren bekannten Verfahrensweise wird die Einlage nach dem Gipsabdruck hergestellt, auf welchen der vorher erwärmte Rohling aufgebracht wird. Anschließend wird eine Luftkissenpresse gegen die auf das Gipspositiv aufgebrachte Masse gedrückt. Da auch hier erhebliche Nacharbeiten erforderlich sind, hat sich diese Methode in der Praxis nicht bewährt. Der Nachteil liegt vor allem in der mangelhaften Konturschärfe der abgeformten Einlage.In another known method, the insert is made after the plaster cast, on which the previously heated blank is applied. Subsequently, an air cushion press is pressed against the mass applied to the plaster positive. Since considerable rework is also required here, this method has not proven in practice. The disadvantage lies mainly in the poor contour sharpness of the molded insert.
Für die Herstellung von Schuheinlagen werden einerseits Vorrichtungen zum Ausmessen der Füße, insbesondere der Topographie der Fußsohle und andererseits Geräte zur Herstellung der Schuheinlagen gemäß der Messung, gegebenenfalls unter Einbezug von angestrebten Korrekturen, benötigt. Für eine rationelle Herstellung von Schuheinlagen ist es wünschenswert, Messverfahren und Herstellungsverfahren in unkomplizierter Weise in einer einzigen Vorrichtung aufeinander abzustimmen.For the production of shoe inserts on the one hand devices for measuring the feet, in particular the topography of the sole of the foot and on the other hand devices for producing the shoe inserts according to the measurement, possibly with the inclusion of desired corrections needed. For a rational production of shoe inserts, it is desirable Measuring method and manufacturing process in an uncomplicated way in a single device to match.
Aus der
Die Oberfläche, die durch die oberen Stiftenden gebildet wird, stellt ein Negativ der Fußsohle dar. Die so erhaltenen Vorlagen werden dann in ein Gerät eingesetzt und zeilenweise in der XY-Ebene von einem Fühler abgetastet. Im Gleichlauf mit dieser Bewegung wird eine Fräservorrichtung zeilenweise über einen Schuheinlagen-Rohling bewegt. Diese bekannte Vorrichtung weist verschiedene Nachteile auf. Die Messvorlage mit ihrer Vielzahl Stifte und der Klemmvorrichtung ist kompliziert. Es ist wichtig, dass die Stifte gleichgut laufen und unter gleichem Federdruck stehen, um an allen Messpunkten übereinstimmende Messbedingungen zu erhalten. Messfehler werden wegen der mechanischen Kopplung zur Fräsvorrichtung direkt auf die Schuheinlage übertragen und müssen, soweit erkennbar, aufwendig manuell beseitigt werden. Die Vorlagen müssen in der fixierten Form in die Herstellungseinrichtung eingesetzt werden. Daher muss der Messvorgang in räumlicher Nähe zur Herstellungseinrichtung erfolgen, um das Risiko einer Veränderung der Vorlagen während des Transports zu vermeiden.The surface formed by the upper pin ends represents a negative of the sole of the foot. The templates thus obtained are then placed in a device and scanned line by line in the XY plane by a probe. In synchronism with this movement, a milling device is moved line by line over a shoe insert blank. This known device has various disadvantages. The measuring template with its large number of pins and the clamping device is complicated. It is important that the pins run in the same direction and under the same spring pressure in order to obtain the same measuring conditions at all measuring points. Measuring errors are transmitted directly to the shoe insert because of the mechanical coupling to the milling device and must, as far as recognizable, be laboriously eliminated manually. The templates must be used in the fixed form in the manufacturing facility. Therefore, the measurement must be done in close proximity to the manufacturing facility to avoid the risk of altering the documents during transport.
Die Herstellung durch zeilenweises Abfräsen birgt die Gefahr, dass das Rohmaterial jeweils am Ende einer Zeile ausbricht. Außerdem haben zeilenweise arbeitende Fräsmaschinen den Nachteil, dass bei qualitativ hochwertiger Bearbeitung das Fräsen nur in einer Vorschubrichtung erfolgt und nach jedem Fräsen einer Zeile zunächst ein leerer Rücklauf der Fräseinrichtung geschaltet werden muss.The production by row milling carries the risk that the raw material breaks out at the end of each line. In addition, milling machines operating line by line have the disadvantage that, with high-quality machining, the milling takes place only in one feed direction and after each milling of a row, first an empty return of the milling device has to be switched.
Schließlich setzt die Erfindung das Vorhandensein einer Fräsmaschine voraus.Finally, the invention requires the presence of a milling machine.
In
Die Fußsohle wird zeilenweise durch ein oder mehrere Sensoren abgetastet. Mittels einer Datenverarbeitungsanlage werden die von der Messeinrichtung gelieferten Daten in Steuerdaten für die Herstellungsvorrichtung umgewandelt. Auf einer entsprechend ausgerüsteten Steuerung, die mit der Herstellungsvorrichtung verbunden ist, werden die Daten eingelesen. Ein File mit den Topographien beider Füße wird über eine Datenschnittstelle in die Steuerung geladen. In der Herstellungsvorrichtung werden die beiden Rohlinge auf einem drehbaren Rundtisch mittels eines Hartmetallschleifkörpers bearbeitet. Die Herstellungseinrichtung arbeitet spiralförmig.The sole of the foot is scanned line by line by one or more sensors. By means of a data processing system, the data supplied by the measuring device are converted into control data for the manufacturing device. On a suitably equipped controller, which is connected to the manufacturing device, the data are read. A file with the topographies of both feet is loaded into the controller via a data interface. In the manufacturing apparatus, the two blanks are processed on a rotatable rotary table by means of a hard metal grinding body. The manufacturing device works in a spiral.
Der Nachteil dieser Vorrichtung besteht darin, dass auch hier bei der Datenübertragung aufgetretenen Fehler an die Herstellungseinrichtung weitergegeben werden und korrigiert werden müssen. Weiterhin müssen Messvorrichtung, Herstellungsvorrichtung undThe disadvantage of this device is that errors which have occurred during the data transmission are also passed on to the production device and must be corrected. Furthermore, measuring device, manufacturing device and
Datenübertragungsanlage vorhanden sein bzw. angeschafft werden. Die relativ hohen Kosten hierfür sind ebenfalls zu berücksichtigen. Weiterhin setzt der Einsatz der Erfindung erntsprechend geschultes Personal voraus.Data transmission system be available or purchased. The relatively high costs for this are also to be considered. Furthermore, the use of the invention requires erntsprechend trained personnel.
Durch die bisher genutzten Verfahren wird viel Geduld vom Patienten abverlangt (mehrere Besuche beim Orthopäden und beim Orthopädieschuhmacher). Die bisher verwendeten Verfahren sind sehr zeit- und kostenintensiv. Durch den Arbeitsaufwand und die finanzielle Belastung bei der Anschaffung aufwendiger Messgeräte und Herstellungsvorrichtungen entstehen den Krankenkassen hohe Kosten. Diese finanzielle Last hat der Patient in immer höherem Maß mitzutragen. Eine optimale Versorgung des Patienten wird aus diesen Gründen nicht gewährleistet. Oft erhält ein Patient nur 1 Paar Einlagen im Halbjahr, die er für alle von ihm getragenen Schuhe nutzen muss. Dies ist auch aus fußhygienischer Sicht nicht akzeptabel, da die Einlage die aufgenommene Menge an Flüssigkeit (Schweiß) nicht mehr abgeben kann, wenn die Einlage beispielsweise vom Straßenschuhwerk in den Hausschuh und wieder ins Straßenschuhwerk gelegt wird. Angebracht wären zumindest 2 Paar Einlagen für jeden Patienten, damit ein Wechsel erfolgen kann. Könnten nun die Kosten und der Aufwand für die Herstellung von Schuheinlagen erheblich gesenkt werden, könnte ein Teil dieser Ersparnis dem Patienten zugute kommen.The procedures used so far require a lot of patience from the patient (several visits to the orthopedist and the orthopedic shoemaker). The methods used so far are very time consuming and costly. Due to the workload and the financial burden associated with the acquisition of complex measuring devices and manufacturing devices, the health insurance companies incur high costs. The patient has to contribute more and more to this financial burden. An optimal care of the patient is not guaranteed for these reasons. Often, a patient only receives 1 pair of half-yearly inserts, which he must use for all the shoes he is wearing. This is also unacceptable from a foot hygiene point of view, since the insert can no longer deliver the absorbed amount of liquid (sweat) when the insert is laid, for example, from the street shoe into the slipper and back into the street shoe. Attached would be at least 2 pairs of deposits for each patient, so that a change can take place. If the costs and expense of making shoe insoles could now be significantly reduced, some of this savings could benefit the patient.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Vorrichtung aufzuzeigen, mittels derer in einfacher und kostengünstiger Weise orthopädische Wirkungen durch die Herstellung von Schuheinlagen und dergleichen erzielt werden können.The object of the invention is to provide a device by means of which in a simple and cost-effective manner orthopedic effects can be achieved by the production of shoe inserts and the like.
Die Lösung der Aufgabe erfolgt mit den Merkmalen der Patentansprüche.The object is achieved by the features of the claims.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, dass das Ergebnis der Vermessung der Fußtopographie in einer leicht übertragbaren und verarbeitbaren Form anfällt und die Einlegesohle, das Fußbett oder ähnliches mit geringem Arbeitsaufwand kostensparend in der selben Vorrichtung hergestellt werden kann, in der auch der Fuß vermessen wurde. Erfindungsgemäß handelt es sich um eine Vorrichtung zum Vermessen der Fußtopographie mit Fußdeformationen und orthopädischen Besonderheiten und zur Herstellung einer dieser Topographie entsprechenden Schuheinlage, Fußbettes und dergleichen. Durch einen aufgelegten Rost wird die Bearbeitung der Lamellen vereinfacht.The advantages achieved by the invention are, in particular, that the result of measuring the foot topography is obtained in a readily transferable and processable form and the insole, the footbed or the like can be produced cost-effectively with little effort in the same device, in the foot was measured. According to the invention, it is a device for measuring the foot topography with foot deformations and orthopedic peculiarities and for producing a shoe insert, footbed and the like corresponding to this topography. An applied grate simplifies the processing of the slats.
Durch das Einbringen von Korrekturkörpern in die Zwischenräume der Stege, Lamellen, Noppen oder ähnliches des Grundkörpers können Unregelmäßigkeiten in der Fußtopographie ausgeglichen werden.By introducing correction bodies in the interstices of the webs, lamellae, knobs or the like of the body irregularities in the foot topography can be compensated.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung ist eine Weiterbildung, die es ermöglicht, die Vorrichtung zum Vermessen des Fußes in horizontaler (für Längen-, Breiten- und Weitenbestimmung) und vertikaler (für Zehen- und Risthöhe sowie Weitenbestimmung) Richtung zu nutzen.An advantageous embodiment is a development that makes it possible to use the device for measuring the foot in horizontal (for length, width and width determination) and vertical (for toe and instep height and width determination) direction.
Eine weitere Gestaltungsmöglichkeit des Erfindungsgegenstandes wird folgendermaßen erreicht: Durch das Einbringen von Mess-Sensoren in die Stegzwischenräume der festen Unterlage kann die Eintauchtiefe der jeweiligen Lamellen des Einlegesohlen-Rohlings elektronisch erfasst und die so gewonnenen Daten an eine Datenverarbeitungsanlage geleitet werden.Another possible embodiment of the subject invention is achieved as follows: By introducing measuring sensors in the web interstices of the fixed base, the depth of immersion of the respective slats of the insole blank can be detected electronically and the data thus obtained are passed to a data processing system.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellt und wird im Folgenden näher beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is shown schematically in the drawings and will be described in more detail below.
Es zeigen
- Fig. 1a
- Ansicht der Vorrichtung bestehend aus fester Unterlage (1) mit senkrecht zur horizontalen Ebene stehenden Stegen (2)
- Fig. 1b
- Ansicht der Vorrichtung bestehend aus fester Unterlage (1) mit senkrecht zur horizontalen Ebene stehenden Stegen (2) und Fersenanlage (3)
- Fig. 2
- Ansicht der Vorrichtung nach Figur 1 mit Rahmen (4) und Messvorrichtung (5)
- Fig. 3a
- seitliche Ansicht der Vorrichtung bestehend aus fester Unterlage (1) mit senkrecht stehenden Stegen (2), Fersenanlage (3) und Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6) mit ebenfalls senkrechten Lamellen (7) auf der Unterseite
- Fig. 3b
- seitliche Ansicht der Vorrichtung nach Figur 1 mit durch den Druck des Fußes (8) belastetem Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6)
- Fig. 3c
- seitliche Ansicht der Vorrichtung nach Figur 1 nach erfolgter Druckbelastung durch den Fuß
- Fig. 3d
- schematische Vergrößerung der Stege (2) auf der festen Unterlage (1) mit horizontalen Längsrillen (9)
- Fig. 4a
- Ansicht der Vorrichtung bestehend aus fester Unterlage (1) mit senkrecht zur horizontalen Ebene stehenden Stegen (2), Rost (10) mit Aussparungen (11) und Stegen (12) und Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6)
- Fig. 4b
- Ansicht der Vorrichtung bestehend aus fester Unterlage (1), auf den Grundkörper aufgelegten Rost (10) und Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6)
- Fig. 4c
- seitliche Ansicht der Vorrichtung nach Figur 4a und 4b mit durch den Druck des Fußes (8) belastetem Einlegesohlen-Rohling
- Fig. 4d
- seitliche Ansicht der Vorrichtung bestehend aus Grundkörper (1), mit durch den Druck der Fußes (8) belastetem Einlegesohlenrohling (6) und eingeschobenem Korrekturkörper (14)
- Fig. 4e
- Ansicht der Vorrichtung bestehend aus Rost (10) mit fixierter Einlegesohle (6) und fester Unterlage (1)
- Fig. 4f
- seitliche Ansicht der Vorrichtung nach Fig. 4e mit schematischer Darstellung der Abtrennung der nicht mehr benötigten Lamellenüberstände (13)
- Fig. 1a
- View of the device consisting of a fixed base (1) with webs (2) perpendicular to the horizontal plane
- Fig. 1b
- View of the device consisting of a fixed base (1) with webs (2) perpendicular to the horizontal plane and heel plant (3)
- Fig. 2
- View of the device according to FIG. 1 with frame (4) and measuring device (5)
- Fig. 3a
- Side view of the device consisting of a solid base (1) with vertical webs (2), heel plant (3) and insole blank (6) with also vertical blades (7) on the bottom
- Fig. 3b
- Side view of the device of Figure 1 with by the pressure of the foot (8) loaded insole blank (6)
- Fig. 3c
- side view of the device of Figure 1 after pressure has been applied by the foot
- Fig. 3d
- schematic enlargement of the webs (2) on the solid base (1) with horizontal longitudinal grooves (9)
- Fig. 4a
- View of the device consisting of a fixed base (1) with webs (2) perpendicular to the horizontal plane, grate (10) with recesses (11) and webs (12) and insole blank (6)
- Fig. 4b
- View of the device consisting of a solid base (1), grid (10) placed on the base body and insole blank (6)
- Fig. 4c
- Side view of the device of Figure 4a and 4b with by the pressure of the foot (8) loaded insole blank
- Fig. 4d
- lateral view of the device consisting of base body (1), with by the pressure of the foot (8) loaded insole blank (6) and inserted correction body (14)
- Fig. 4e
- View of the device consisting of grate (10) with fixed insole (6) and fixed base (1)
- Fig. 4f
- Side view of the device of FIG. 4e with a schematic representation of the separation of the lamella projections (13) no longer required
Der Grundkörper besteht aus einer festen Unterlage (1) mit senkrecht stehenden Stegen (2), einer Fersenanlagevorrichtung (3), einem Rahmen (4) und einer Messvorrichtung (5). Bei der Anwendung des Erfindungsgegenstandes (Fig.3a) liegt auf den Stegen (2) der festen Unterlage (1) des Grundkörpers ein austauschbarer Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6) auf, der durch Druck verformbar ist. Die Lamellen (7) an der Unterseite des Rohlings (6) sind dabei mit den Stegen (2) auf der Oberseite der festen Unterlage (1) des Gerätes durch Verzahnung leicht fixiert. Die Stege (2) auf der Oberseite der festen Unterlage (1) sind mit horizontalen Rillen (Fig. 3d / 9) versehen, die es erlauben, den Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6) durch leichtes Eindrücken in einer Anfangsstellung zu fixieren und den Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6) in jeder beliebigen Position halten. Nach erfolgter Belastung (Fig. 3b) des Einlegesohlen-Rohlings (6) durch das Aufstellen des Fußes (8), sind die Lamellen (7) des Rohlings (6) entsprechend der Fußtopographie in die Stegzwischenräume der festen Unterlage (1) gepresst. Die Horizontal-Rillen (9) an den Stegen (2) der festen Unterlage (1) verhindern ein Zurückgleiten in den ursprünglichen Zustand nach Zurücknahme des Druckes (Fig. 3c). Soll die Topographie aus orthopädischen Gründen geändert werden, kann dies durch Anheben bzw. Absenken der entsprechenden Lamellen (7) erfolgen oder durch das Einbringen von Korrekturkörpern (14) in die Zwischenräume der Stege (2), Lamellen, Noppen oder ähnliches der festen Unterlage (1) vor der Belastung des Einlegesohlen-Rohlings (6) durch das Aufstellen des Fußes (8).The basic body consists of a solid base (1) with vertical webs (2), a heel contact device (3), a frame (4) and a measuring device (5). In the application of the subject invention (Figure 3a) is located on the webs (2) of the fixed base (1) of the base body on a replaceable insole blank (6), which is deformable by pressure. The lamellae (7) on the underside of the blank (6) are easily fixed by teeth with the webs (2) on top of the fixed base (1) of the device. The webs (2) on the upper side of the fixed base (1) are provided with horizontal grooves (FIG. 3d / 9), which allow the insole blank (6) to be fixed in an initial position by slight impressions and to protect the insole. Hold the blank (6) in any position. After loading (Fig. 3b) of the insole blank (6) by placing the foot (8), the blades (7) of the blank (6) are pressed according to the Fußtopographie in the web spaces of the solid pad (1). The horizontal grooves (9) on the webs (2) of the fixed base (1) prevent sliding back to the original state Withdrawal of the pressure (Fig. 3c). If the topography is to be changed for orthopedic reasons, this can be done by raising or lowering the corresponding lamellae (7) or by introducing correction bodies (14) into the intermediate spaces of the webs (2), lamellae, knobs or the like of the solid support ( 1) before loading the insole blank (6) by placing the foot (8).
Der Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6) kann nun abgetrennt werden, wobei hierfür zum Beispiel entweder eine Bandsäge verwendet werden kann, oder die Konturen der Unterlagen-Stege (2) abgezeichnet werden und nach Entnahme des Rohlings (6) die über die Abzeichnung stehenden Lamellen (7) mittels Messer, Schere, Zange o.ä. abgetrennt werden. Die so entstandene Einlage kann sofort ohne Nachbearbeitung verwendet werden.The insole blank (6) can now be separated, for this purpose, for example, either a band saw can be used, or the contours of the support webs (2) are signed and after removal of the blank (6) standing on the sign slats ( 7) using a knife, scissors, pliers or similar. be separated. The resulting insert can be used immediately without finishing.
Der Rost (Fig. 4a/ 10) besteht aus einer flachen Platte (10), die rasterförmig durch Aussparungen (11) durchbrochen ist, sodass eine Anordnung von Stegen (12), Gittern o.ä. entsteht (Fig. 4a). Die Abmessungen der Aussparungen (11) entsprechen den Maßen der Lamellen (7) auf der Unterseite des Einlegesohlen-Rohlings (6). Bei kombinierter Nutzung von Grundkörper und Rost (Fig. 4c) muss der Rost (10) in seinen Abmessungen dem Grundkörper (1) entsprechen.The grate (Fig. 4a / 10) consists of a flat plate (10) which is perforated in a grid-shaped manner by recesses (11), so that an arrangement of webs (12), gratings o.ä. arises (Fig. 4a). The dimensions of the recesses (11) correspond to the dimensions of the slats (7) on the underside of the insole blank (6). When combined use of base and grate (Fig. 4c), the grate (10) must correspond in size to the base body (1).
Bei der kombinierten Anwendung liegt auf dem Grundkörper (1) der Rost (10) mit Aussparungen (11) auf (Fig. 4b).In the combined application, the grate (10) with recesses (11) rests on the base body (1) (FIG. 4b).
Auf dem Rost mit Aussparungen (10) liegt der austauschbare Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6). Entsprechend der Belastung mittels des natürlichen Fußes (Fig. 4c) sind die Lamellen (7) des Einlegesohlen-Rohlings (6) in die Aussparungen (11) des Rosts (10) und in die Stegzwischenräume der festen Unterlage (1) gedrückt. Wie oben beschrieben, ergibt sich nach erfolgter Belastung durch den Fuß (8) ein Abbild der Topographie der Fußunterseite. Nachdem der Rost (10) mit dem Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6) vom Grundkörper (1) genommen wurde (Fig. 4e), bleibt die Topographie erhalten infolge der Fixierung der Lamellen (7) auf der Unterseite des Rohlings (6) in den Aussparungen (11) des Rosts (10). Die Aussparungen (11) des Rosts (10) sind um ein solches kleiner, dass der dem Fuß entsprechend Einlegesohlen-Rohling (6) nach dem Einpressen mit dem Fuß (8) in den Rost (10) so stark fixiert ist, dass die Form des Einlegesohlen-Rohlings (6) entsprechend der gewünschten Korrektur der Fußtopographie durch Bearbeitung der Lamellen (7) auf der Unterseite der Einlegesohlen-Rohlings (6) geändert werden kann. Die Bearbeitung der Lamellen (7) des Einlegesohlen-Rohlings (6) kann direkt an der Unterseite des Rosts (10) erfolgen (Fig. 4e). Entsprechend den orthopädischen Gegebenheiten werden die Lamellen (7) des Einlegesohlen-Rohlings (6) angehoben oder abgesenkt. Nach dem Abtrennen (Fig. 4f) der Lamellenüberstände (13) mittels eines Schneidgerätes kann die so entstandene Einlage sofort ohne Nachbearbeitung verwendet werden.On the grid with recesses (10) is the replaceable insole blank (6). According to the load by means of the natural foot (Figure 4c), the sipes (7) of the insole blank (6) are pressed into the recesses (11) of the grate (10) and into the web spaces of the fixed base (1). As described above, after exposure to the foot (8) results in an image of the topography of the underside of the foot. After the grate (10) with the insole blank (6) has been removed from the base body (1) (Fig. 4e), the topography is maintained due to the fixation of the fins (7) on the underside of the blank (6) in the recesses (11) of the grate (10). The recesses (11) of the grate (10) are so much smaller that the foot according to insole blank (6) after pressing with the foot (8) in the grate (10) is fixed so strong that the shape of the insole blank (6) can be changed according to the desired correction of the foot topography by processing the slats (7) on the underside of the insole blank (6). The processing of the slats (7) of the insole blank (6) can take place directly on the underside of the grate (10) (FIG. 4e). According to the orthopedic conditions, the slats (7) of the insole blank (6) are raised or lowered. After this Separating (Fig. 4f) of the lamella projections (13) by means of a cutting device, the resulting insert can be used immediately without post-processing.
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PL07400001T PL1810585T3 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2007-01-09 | Device for measuring and casting feet and for producing insoles, insoles and inserts |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200620001178 DE202006001178U1 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2006-01-24 | Device for determination of shape of foot for creation of orthopedic shoe insert, comprises multitude of parallel positioned linear elevations |
DE200610003553 DE102006003553A1 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2006-01-24 | Foot topography detecting and insole and insert manufacturing device, has replaceable insole sleeve overlaid on pad such that sleeve is pressed by loading through foot for detection of foot topography corresponding to form of foot sole |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1810585A2 true EP1810585A2 (en) | 2007-07-25 |
EP1810585A3 EP1810585A3 (en) | 2007-12-05 |
EP1810585B1 EP1810585B1 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
Family
ID=38057348
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP07400001A Active EP1810585B1 (en) | 2006-01-24 | 2007-01-09 | Device for measuring and casting feet and for producing insoles, insoles and inserts |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1810585B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE430499T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502007000677D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1810585T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2327074T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1810585T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107874762A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-06 | 张新举 | A kind of sole shape harvester |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0071386A2 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-02-09 | Amfit Inc. | System and method for forming custom-made shoes and inserts therefor |
WO1997011619A1 (en) | 1995-09-27 | 1997-04-03 | Rickli Hans Rudolf | Installation for the manufacture of shoe inserts |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0751084B2 (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1995-06-05 | 和豊 鈴木 | Foot-shaped sampling device |
DE202006001178U1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2006-11-09 | Hundertmarck, Günter | Device for determination of shape of foot for creation of orthopedic shoe insert, comprises multitude of parallel positioned linear elevations |
-
2007
- 2007-01-09 AT AT07400001T patent/ATE430499T1/en active
- 2007-01-09 DE DE502007000677T patent/DE502007000677D1/en active Active
- 2007-01-09 EP EP07400001A patent/EP1810585B1/en active Active
- 2007-01-09 PL PL07400001T patent/PL1810585T3/en unknown
- 2007-01-09 DK DK07400001T patent/DK1810585T3/en active
- 2007-01-09 ES ES07400001T patent/ES2327074T3/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0071386A2 (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1983-02-09 | Amfit Inc. | System and method for forming custom-made shoes and inserts therefor |
WO1997011619A1 (en) | 1995-09-27 | 1997-04-03 | Rickli Hans Rudolf | Installation for the manufacture of shoe inserts |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107874762A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-06 | 张新举 | A kind of sole shape harvester |
CN107874762B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2023-07-21 | 苏州半鱼健康科技服务有限公司 | Sole shape acquisition device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502007000677D1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
EP1810585B1 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
ATE430499T1 (en) | 2009-05-15 |
ES2327074T3 (en) | 2009-10-23 |
PL1810585T3 (en) | 2009-10-30 |
DK1810585T3 (en) | 2009-08-31 |
EP1810585A3 (en) | 2007-12-05 |
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