EP1809843B1 - Möbelscharnier mit dämpfungsvorrichtung - Google Patents

Möbelscharnier mit dämpfungsvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1809843B1
EP1809843B1 EP05803454A EP05803454A EP1809843B1 EP 1809843 B1 EP1809843 B1 EP 1809843B1 EP 05803454 A EP05803454 A EP 05803454A EP 05803454 A EP05803454 A EP 05803454A EP 1809843 B1 EP1809843 B1 EP 1809843B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slider
damping
hinge
furniture
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP05803454A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1809843A1 (de
Inventor
Luciano Salice
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arturo Salice SpA
Original Assignee
Arturo Salice SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IT000179U external-priority patent/ITRM20040179U1/it
Application filed by Arturo Salice SpA filed Critical Arturo Salice SpA
Priority to SI200530239T priority Critical patent/SI1809843T1/sl
Priority to EP05803454A priority patent/EP1809843B1/de
Publication of EP1809843A1 publication Critical patent/EP1809843A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1809843B1 publication Critical patent/EP1809843B1/de
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/08—Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/087—Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts with substantially axial friction, e.g. friction disks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1014—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed
    • E05D11/1021—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed the hinge having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21—Brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
    • E05Y2201/254—Fluid or viscous friction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
    • E05Y2201/266—Type of motion, e.g. braking rotary
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/242—Combinations of elements arranged in parallel relationship
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/268—Form or shape cylindrical; disc-shaped; circular
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/73—Multiple functions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a furniture hinge, in particular a hinge with spring for doors, or in general for parts of furniture suitable to be brought into motion, provided with a damping device which acts during opening and/or closing of the doors.
  • Furniture provided with doors or wings to close compartments and which open by pivoting about a horizontal or vertical axis, use various types of hinge.
  • a type which is very widely used today is one in which the hinges to support the doors in the closed position are not visible from the outside of the piece of furniture when the door is closed.
  • Hinges of this type are today commonly used in the furniture industry as they have a series of advantages, which have determined their extensive use on the market.
  • Some embodiments of known hinges are provided with springs of various types to produce a return force during closing or a pushing force during opening of the doors to which they are fitted. This allows very precise closing or opening of the doors.
  • damping and/or braking devices of the door movement caused by the elastic reaction of the spring, are desirable in these hinges.
  • the object of these devices is above all to prevent noise caused during closing operations by doors banging shut against the body of the piece of furniture.
  • the object of the present invention is to produce a furniture hinge which has an alternative damping and braking device with respect to those already existing, guaranteeing improved efficiency during the closing and/or opening operation of the doors, or other parts of the piece of furniture, without variations to the overall dimensions of standard hinges.
  • a further important object of the hinge of the invention is to provide a modular structure which considerably facilitates the construction and final assembly, also allowing optimisation of the use of production lines.
  • the present invention proposes a solution to the problems discussed above by producing a furniture hinge with a damping device having the characteristics of the claim 1.
  • the improved efficiency of the hinge is obtained by increasing the friction surface with a viscous medium present in suitable areas of the hinge and/or allowing regulation of the trend of the angular velocities of one or more circular shaped elements, for example a disc, which act as braking elements in contact with the viscous medium.
  • the damping device of the hinge of the invention forms a separate element which can be mounted, already assembled, with extreme ease in different embodiments of the hinge, even differing greatly from one another, on the base of a box element, or simply box, of standard type.
  • the box element is separated from the damping device, it does not contribute towards the damping actions and can be produced with standard materials, for example simply by stamping, and does not require the use of more costly materials particularly suitable for damping.
  • fixing of said device to the box is performed by the same two pins forming the articulation of the hinge rockers.
  • the standard box element is advantageously provided with an opening on the base thereof and has a shape suitable for quick assembly with different embodiments of the damping device.
  • one of the two rockers it is sufficient for one of the two rockers to be provided on the first production line with a connection element capable of interacting, through the opening on the base of the box element, with a slider of the damping device.
  • This connection element can, for example, be formed by one end of said rocker or by tabs produced thereon or by a separate element connected to the rocker or inserted thereon and pivoting about the respective pin.
  • damping device thanks to its compactness and being mounted on the base of the box element, is incorporated inside the thickness of the furniture door and is therefore invisible when the door is opened, also improving the aesthetic appearance.
  • a hinge is represented, indicated as a whole with the reference B, comprising a fixed element, or hinge arm 1, which is fixable on a base, or plate, in turn fixed integrally to a bearing wall of a side panel or any suitable element of a piece of furniture.
  • the hinge is provided with two rockers 2 and 3, with a respective first end thereof pivoting about two respective pins 4, 5 housed in holes in the side walls of the arm 1.
  • the arm 1 is connected to a box element 6, fixed in a cavity produced in the inside wall of the door or wing of the piece of furniture, or of any other appropriate pivoting element of the piece of furniture.
  • the two respective second ends of the rockers 2 and 3 are housed in rotation on other two respective pins 7, 8 with axes parallel to the first two pins 4, 5.
  • the four pins 4, 5, 7, 8 form a articulated quadrilateral.
  • the elastic element in the closing phase of the door, produces a return force in the closing direction which allows a precise and spontaneous closing of the door in the final angular space, with an amplitude of approximately 15 to 20°.
  • a bushing 12 can be appropriately interposed between the elastic element 9 and the pin 5.
  • the element 9 can be detached from the pin 5 and be anchored in a known way to the hinge arm 1.
  • damping and/or braking device 13 suitable to reduce releases which take place during the opening and/or closing phases of the doors, reducing noise and allowing these phases to take place comfortably and smoothly.
  • This device 13 comprises, as illustrated in Figure 5 , a housing formed of an appropriately shaped casing 14 to allow fixing thereof to the box element 6, and of a base disc 22.
  • Advantageously assembly of damping device 13 and box element 6 can also take place by means of the same pins 7, 8, about which the second ends of the rockers 2 and 3 respectively pivot, said pins passing through the corresponding holes 70, 71 of the casing 14 and the holes 80, 81 of the box element 6.
  • the base of the casing 14 is provided with a hole or opening 15, substantially rectangular, to allow a connection element 16, fixed to the lower end of the rocker 3 or integral therewith, to engage in a corresponding seat 17 provided on a slider 18, thereby controlling translation of said slider in a first or second direction corresponding to the pivoting direction of the hinge.
  • the slider 18 has a series of peripheral teeth 19 which are suitable to engage arms 20, projecting from the perimeter of cylinders 21, to produce a pivoting of said cylinders about the axis thereof.
  • the cylinders 21 are housed inside the casing 14, closed underside by a base disc 22, and are immersed in a viscous medium.
  • a first advantageous embodiment of the hinge shown in Figures from 9 to 16, comprises a damping device 13' provided with a slider 18', substantially rectangular in shape, on the upper surface of which there is provided an appropriate seat 17' in which the connection element 16 engages, and on the lower surface of which there is provided a tappet element 25, for example a pin, housed inside a cam groove 24 produced on an underlying substantially flat shaped braking disc 23.
  • a ring 26 allows a lock joint closure of the damping device 13' by means of appropriate bosses suitable to engage in seats of a complementary shape provided on the base of the casing 14'. Ring 26 and casing 14' therefore form the housing of the damping device 13'.
  • the device 13' can be fixed to the box element 6 by means of the articulation pins 7, 8 of the rockers 2 and 3, said pins passing through the corresponding holes 70', 71' of the casing 14' and the holes 80', 81' of the box element 6.
  • connection element 16 of the rocker 3 engaging in the seat 17', transmits a translational motion to the slider 18'.
  • the slider 18' is provided on the edges 58' with ribs which, once the damping device has been assembled, are engaged in corresponding grooves 54' provided along the edges of the opening 15' of the casing 14'. In this way the slider can translate without becoming detached from said device.
  • a second embodiment of the hinge has a damping device 13" provided with a slider 18", suitable to be brought into motion by a connection element 16' of the hinge which, in this example, does not form the end of the rocker 3 but a separate element, in any case connected to the rocker 3, pivoting about the pin 8.
  • the slider 18" is provided on the edges 58" with ribs which, once the damping device 13" has been assembled, are engaged in corresponding grooves 54" provided along the edges of the opening 15"of the casing 14". In this way the slider 18" can translate without becoming detached from said device.
  • connection element or cam 16' in the example in Figure 23 , has a tooth 31 which during the door opening phase in Figure 17 brings the slider 18" into translation by pressing on the projection 28 of the same slider.
  • the lower surface of the slider 18" is provided with at least one protuberance 29 coupled with at least one of the spiral grooves 30, provided on the underlying braking disc 23', by means of a profile complementary to the profile with saw tooth section of said grooves.
  • translation of the slider takes place by a lifting of the protuberance 29 which engages in a groove adjacent to the initial one, while the disc 23' does not move.
  • the projections 27 of the element 16' act on the projections 32 of the slider 18" causing pivoting of the braking disc 23' and consequently the damping action.
  • all the elements of the damping device are immersed in a viscous medium.
  • Casing 14" and base 26' form the housing of the slider 18" and of the braking disc 23.
  • the articulation pins 7, 8 of the rockers 2 and 3 advantageously fix the device 13" to the hinge passing through the corresponding holes 90, 91 of the base 26', the holes 70", 71" of the casing 14" and the holes 80", 81" of the box element 6.
  • a series of complementary concentric annular grooves 40', 40 and ribs 41', 41 which can be coupled as shown in Figure 27 , are provided on the facing surfaces of a braking disk 23" and of a base or bottom 26", between which a viscous medium is disposed.
  • the flat part of the crests of the ribs and the base of the grooves can, moreover, be produced with a rough finishing to promote adhesion of the viscous medium, for example high viscosity grease, in contact with them.
  • this expedient makes it more difficult for the grease to move in a radial direction, so that the use of gaskets between the base 26" and the box element 6 of the hinge is unnecessary.
  • a plate 14"' preferably circular, provided with an opening 15"' for the slider 18"'.
  • a viscous medium is also disposed between the slider 18"' and the braking disc 23" with the dual purpose of contributing to the damping effect and above all of eliminating any noise caused by jumping over/snap engagement of a protuberance 29", provided on the lower surface of the slider, with the spiral grooves 30" provided on the upper surface of the braking disc 23" and having a profile complementary to the profile with a saw tooth section of the same protuberance 29".
  • This viscous medium is advantageously the same as the one present between the disc 23" and the base 26".
  • the slider 18"' is suitable to be brought into translation by a connection element or cam 16" of the hinge, which does not form the end of the rocker 3 but is a separate element, although connected to the rocker 3, pivoting about the pin 8.
  • This cam 16" is provided with side teeth, not shown in the figures but performing the same functions as the tooth 31 in Figure 17 , which during the door opening phase bring the slider 18"' into translation by pushing on the edges 44 of the slider.
  • the protuberance 29" is provided with one substantially pointed end 42, projecting in a central opening 43 of the slider 18"', crossed by the cam 16".
  • This end 42 allows correct operation of the damping device of the hinge even in abnormal conditions, for example, when the door is not completely opened, but is immediately closed again after being moved only by a small angle from its rabbet position against the piece of furniture.
  • the slider 18"' can be in the position shown in Figures 25 and 27 , with the protuberance 29" resting on a crest formed by the spiral grooves 30", pushed by the side teeth of the cam 16".
  • the base 26" forms, together with the plate 14"', the housing for the slider 18"' and the braking disc 23"; while the pins 7, 8 allow the device 13"' to be fixed to the hinge by passing through the holes 90', 91' of the base 26" and the corresponding holes of the box element, not shown in the figures relative to this last embodiment.
  • Another advantageous expedient which can also be employed in the other embodiments of the hinge, is to provide slots or holes 50" in the side walls of the base 26", in addition to the holes 90', 91' already provided for the pins 7 and 8 to pass through.
  • Said holes 50" are suitable to couple corresponding projections, not shown in the figures, provided on the box element 6 in order to allow the damping device, already assembled, to be easily mounted on the hinge.
  • Said slots or holes can also be provided on the base 26" of the damping device 13" of said second embodiment and on the casings 14, 14' of the relative devices 13, 13' of the other two embodiments of the hinge B.
  • a further advantage of this third embodiment is that it makes the device unquestionably silent and the braking force more incisive, thanks to the increased extension of the coupled and friction surfaces with the viscous medium.
  • This third embodiment makes it possible to obtain the same braking effect obtained with the previous embodiments using a smaller quantity of grease, or alternatively to obtain with the same quantity of grease a greater braking effect.
  • connections element 16', 16" can be obtained by means of an appropriate shape of tabs produced on the same plate forming the rocker 3.
  • the hinge of the invention consequently allows, in all the embodiments thereof, an efficient functioning without any variations to the overall dimensions of standard hinges, in view of the considerable compactness of the damping device 13, 13', 13", 13"'.
  • the production costs of the hinge of the invention are considerably low.
  • all four embodiments of hinge described, according to the invention have a great advantage from the structural viewpoint, namely that they comprise a damping device which, in the various embodiments thereof, forms a separate body and can therefore be mounted, already assembled separately, on the box element 6.
  • the box element can be of the type normally used to produce standard hinges, for example produced simply by stamping and provided in some cases with projections of reference which do not prevent conventional use of the hinge without any damping and/or braking device.
  • This device already assembled, can be combined with the box element chosen in the final assembly phase of the hinge, said pins 7, 8 being advantageously the essential elements used for fixing thereof. Therefore, it is possible to produce the various embodiments of the hinge of the invention provided with damping device without having to provide for particular operations with respect to assembly of standard hinges. In fact, only a single fixing operation is required to hold together the box element of the hinge and the damping device. Moreover, the latter has the advantage of disappearing entirely inside the thickness of the door and of being invisible from the outside.
  • box element 6 is provided with:

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  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Möbelscharnier, welches umfasst:
    - einen Fixierarm (1), um es an einem Möbelstück zu befestigen,
    - Mittel, um es an einer Tür oder dem besagten Möbelstück zu befestigen, welche ein Kastenelement (6) unterbringen,
    - erste (3) und zweite (2) Kipphebel, welche ein bewegliches Viereck bilden und den besagten Fixierarm (1) mit dem besagten Kasten (6) verbinden, um eine wechselseitige Drehung davon zu ermöglichen,
    - ein Verbindungselement (16, 16', 16"), welches am ersten Kipphebel (3) befestigt ist,
    - Dämpfungsmittel (13, 13', 13", 13'") für die besagte wechselseitige Drehung, welche einen Schieber (18, 18', 18" 18"') umfassen, der bei der Schiebung durch das Verbindungselement (16, 16', 16") gesteuert wird und geeignet ist, gemäß einer ersten Richtung zu schieben, welche mit einer Drehung des Scharniers übereinstimmt, wobei die besagten Dämpfungsmittel (13, 13', 13", 13'") außerdem Bewegungselemente für die Dämpfung (21, 23, 23', 231") umfassen, die sich in Verbindung mit einem dickflüssigen Material befinden; dabei drehen sich die besagten Bewegungselemente für die Dämpfung (21, 23, 23', 23"), um die Dämpfung zu erzeugen,
    wobei der besagte Schieber (18, 18', 18", 18"') mit kinematischen Mitteln für die Bewegungsumwandlung zusammenwirkt, welche geeignet sind, die Schiebebewegung des Schiebers in die Dämpfungsdrehbewegung der Bewegungselemente für die Dämpfung (21, 23, 23', 23") umzuwandeln, wobei das Scharnier dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass
    die Dämpfungsmittel (13, 13', 13", 13"') außerdem ein Gehäuse (14, 14', 14", 26") umfassen, welches vom Kasten (6) getrennt ist und das den besagten Schieber (18, 18', 18", 18"'), die besagten Bewegungselemente für die Dämpfung (21, 23, 23', 23") in Verbindung mit dem besagten dickflüssigen Material sowie die besagten kinematischen Mittel für die Bewegungsumwandlung umgibt, und das mit festsitzenden Verbindungsmitteln (7, 8) zum Kasten (6) ausgestattet ist, so dass der besagte Schieber sowie die besagten Bewegungselemente für die Dämpfung miteinander mit dem Gehäuse (14, 14', 14", 26") zusammengebaut sind, damit die besagten Dämpfungsmittel (13, 13', 13", 13'") ein einzelnes kompaktes Element bilden, welches dafür geeignet ist, an dem Grund des besagten Kastens (6) in einem einzelnen Arbeitsschritt befestigt zu werden.
  2. Scharnier nach Anspruch 1, wobei die besagten festsitzenden Verbindungsmittel Stifte (7, 8) sind, welche dafür geeignet sind, erste Löcher (70, 71, 70', 71', 70", 71", 90, 91, 90', 91') des Gehäuses (14, 14', 14", 26', 26") sowie zweite Löcher (80, 81, 80', 81', 80", 81") des Kastens (6) ineinander greifen zu lassen.
  3. Scharnier nach Anspruch 1, wobei die besagten Bewegungselemente für die Dämpfung (21, 23, 23', 23") kreisförmig sind und in ein dickflüssiges Material eingetaucht sind, welches die äußere Fläche davon befeuchtet, sowie dafür geeignet sind, sich um eine Achse zu drehen, die sich senkrecht zur ersten Richtung befindet, um eine Bremskraft zu erzeugen, welche mit den Bewegungen des Scharniers übereinstimmt.
  4. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 3, wobei die besagten Bewegungselemente für die Dämpfung eine flächige Scheibe (23, 23', 23") umfassen.
  5. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 3, wobei die besagten Bewegungselemente für die Dämpfung Zylinder (21) umfassen.
  6. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 4, wobei die kinematischen Mittel für die Bewegungsumwandlung eine Nut (24) in der Form einer Nocke, welche auf der Scheibe (23) erzeugt wurde, sowie ein Stößelelement (25), welches an einem Schieber (18') befestigt wurde, umfassen.
  7. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 4, wobei die kinematischen Mittel für die Bewegungsumwandlung eine Reihe von schneckenförmigen Nuten (30, 30") auf der Scheibe (23', 23") sowie einen Höcker (29, 29") umfassen, der auf dem Schieber (18" 18"') befestigt ist, welcher mit mindestens einer Nut (30, 30") ineinander greift, die so geformt ist, dass eine Drehung der Scheibe (23', 23") verursacht wird.
  8. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 7, wobei die schneckenförmigen Nuten (30, 30") Profile mit Sägezahnabschnitten besitzen und der Höcker (29, 29") auf dem Schieber (18" 18"') ein Profil mit einem Abschnitt besitzt, welcher eine sich mit den Profilen der Nuten (30, 30") ergänzende Form hat.
  9. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Höcker (29, 29") sowie das Profil der Nuten (30, 30") so geformt sind, dass sie nur in eine Schieberichtung des Schiebers (18" 18"') aufeinander einwirken.
  10. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 5, wobei der Schieber (18) mit einer Reihe peripherer Zähne (19) ausgestattet ist, welche geeignet sind, mit Armen (20) ineinander zu greifen, die vom Umfang des Zylinders abstehen, um eine Drehung des Zylinders um eine Achse davon zu erzeugen.
  11. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 9, wobei der Höcker (29") auf dem Schieber (18"') mit einem wesentlich spitzen Ende (42) ausgestattet ist, welches geeignet ist, auf die Profile mit Sägezahnabschnitten der schneckenförmigen Nuten (30") während des Schiessens der Tür zu drücken, ausgehend von einer teilweise geöffneten Position der Tür selbst.
  12. Möbelscharnier nach Anspruch 4 oder 7, wobei geeignete schneckenförmige Nuten (40') und Rippen (41') an der unteren Fläche der Scheibe (23") bereitgestellt sind, welche an ergänzende Rippen (41) und Nuten (40) gekuppelt werden, die am Grund (26") des Scharniers bereitgestellt sind.
  13. Verfahren für die Montage eines Möbelscharniers nach einem oder mehr der Ansprüche von 1 bis 12, welche die Arbeitsschritte umfasst:
    - Montage von einem Scharnier, welches einen Fixierarm (1) umfasst, um es an einem Möbelstück zu befestigen, Mittel zur Befestigung an einer Tür des besagten Möbelstückes, welche einen Kasten (6) unterbringen, erste (3) und zweite (2) Kipphebeln, welche ein bewegliches Viereck bilden und den besagten Fixierarm (1) mit dem besagten Kasten (6) verbinden, um eine wechselseitige Drehung davon zu ermöglichen;
    - Montage von einem Schieber (18, 18', 18" 18"'), kinematische Mittel für die Bewegungsumwandlung des Schiebers in eine Dämpfungsdrehbewegung sowie Bewegungselemente für die Dämpfung (21, 23, 23', 23") in einem Gehäuse (14, 14', 14", 26") mit einem dickflüssigen Material;
    - Befestigung des besagten Gehäuses an dem Grund des besagten Kastens (6) des Scharniers in einem einzelnen Arbeitsschritt mittels festsitzender Verbindungsmittel (7, 8).
EP05803454A 2004-11-12 2005-11-08 Möbelscharnier mit dämpfungsvorrichtung Expired - Fee Related EP1809843B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200530239T SI1809843T1 (sl) 2004-11-12 2005-11-08 Pohištveni tečaj z amortizacijsko pripravo
EP05803454A EP1809843B1 (de) 2004-11-12 2005-11-08 Möbelscharnier mit dämpfungsvorrichtung

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000179U ITRM20040179U1 (it) 2004-11-12 2004-11-12 Cerniera per mobile con dispositivo di smorzamento.
EP05803454A EP1809843B1 (de) 2004-11-12 2005-11-08 Möbelscharnier mit dämpfungsvorrichtung
PCT/EP2005/055827 WO2006051074A1 (en) 2004-11-12 2005-11-08 Furniture hinge with damping device

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EP1809843A1 EP1809843A1 (de) 2007-07-25
EP1809843B1 true EP1809843B1 (de) 2008-02-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014106911A1 (de) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier für Möbel oder Haushaltsgeräte
US10240379B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2019-03-26 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Hinge for pieces of furniture with deactivatable deceleration device
US10808442B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2020-10-20 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Decelerated hinge for pieces of furniture
US11414908B2 (en) 2018-06-22 2022-08-16 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Decelerated hinge for furniture

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20080465A1 (it) 2008-03-19 2009-09-20 Salice Arturo Spa Dispositivo do decelerazione della rotazione di una cerniera particolarmente per mobili e cerniera particolarmente per mobili che presenta detto dispositivo di decelerazione

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014106911A1 (de) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier für Möbel oder Haushaltsgeräte
US10240379B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2019-03-26 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Hinge for pieces of furniture with deactivatable deceleration device
US10808442B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2020-10-20 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Decelerated hinge for pieces of furniture
US11414908B2 (en) 2018-06-22 2022-08-16 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Decelerated hinge for furniture

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SI1809843T1 (sl) 2008-08-31

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