EP1796214A1 - Elektrische Anschlussklemme und Elektrisches Schaltgerät mit einer solchen Anschlussklemme - Google Patents
Elektrische Anschlussklemme und Elektrisches Schaltgerät mit einer solchen Anschlussklemme Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1796214A1 EP1796214A1 EP06354038A EP06354038A EP1796214A1 EP 1796214 A1 EP1796214 A1 EP 1796214A1 EP 06354038 A EP06354038 A EP 06354038A EP 06354038 A EP06354038 A EP 06354038A EP 1796214 A1 EP1796214 A1 EP 1796214A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tooth
- cage
- cable
- screw
- clamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000126211 Hericium coralloides Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
- H01R4/36—Conductive members located under tip of screw
- H01R4/363—Conductive members located under tip of screw with intermediate part between tip and conductive member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
- H01R4/305—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member having means for facilitating engagement of conductive member or for holding it in position
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
- H01R4/34—Conductive members located under head of screw
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/2458—Electrical interconnections between terminal blocks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrical connection terminal for an electrical apparatus for electrically connecting the range of said apparatus to a connecting comb and / or to a power cable, comprising a clamp electrically connected to said range and able to pinch a tooth said comb in the connection position and a clamping screw adapted, in the clamping position, to tighten a cable against said connection area of the device, and an electrical switching device comprising such a terminal.
- Modular apparatuses are known as described in the document EP 1505692 , which are powered by power distribution combs having teeth for connection to clip-on quick connect devices belonging to the apparatuses. These devices also include a clamping terminal for cables, the traditional type, which allows the power of the comb and therefore the entire row of devices mounted in an electrical box. In such devices, the total current of the array arrives by a cable in a terminal of a device by clamping on the connection pad and then passes through the clamp, and by elastic pinching of the tooth enters the comb to feed the other devices. . The clamp then receives all of the current in the row, forcing the manufacturer to over-size for all devices.
- Another disadvantage of these systems is that when a transplant from an apparatus in the row is to be performed, the clamp must support the flow of the flow and the current of the subculture.
- Another disadvantage of this type of terminal is that during a short circuit, a wiring error makes all series clamps all the short-circuit electrical constraints only limited by the upstream circuit breaker. .
- the present invention solves these problems and proposes an electrical terminal and a cutting device having it in which it is not necessary to make a clamp of large dimensions to withstand the current when the terminal is connected to a cable and a comb, during a transplant and during a short circuit.
- the subject of the present invention is an electrical connection terminal for an electrical appliance of the kind mentioned above, this terminal being characterized in that it comprises means for electrically connecting the cable, the tooth and the range by clamping the tooth against the beach in the clamping position of the terminal so that the current from the cable passes through the range and passes through the tooth without passing through the moving part of the clamp.
- this terminal comprises a conductive intermediate piece electrically connected to the pad and in that in the clamping position of the tooth, said tooth is clamped by the aforementioned means against the intermediate piece.
- this intermediate piece is an integral part of the fixed part of the clamp.
- the terminal is of the cage and mobile screw type
- the cable insertion orifice is located between the cage and the contact pad and the insertion orifice of the tooth is located. between the range and the end of the screw, so that during the connecting operation, the cable is clamped between the cage and the beach and the tooth between the range and the end of the screw.
- the foot of the screw passes through an orifice provided in the movable part of the clamp.
- the terminal is of the cage and moving screw type, the cable insertion orifice being located between the connection pad and the end of the screw and the insertion orifice of the tooth being located between the cage and the intermediate piece, so that in clamping position of the terminal, the cable is clamped between the range and the end of the screw and the tooth is clamped between the cage and the intermediate piece.
- the intermediate part comprises a U-shaped part, comprising two branches folded and brought close to one another, the two branches of the U enclosing the fixed part of the clamp, the cable being clamped between one of the branches of the intermediate piece and the screw and the tooth between the other branch of the intermediate piece and the cage.
- the terminal is of the cage type and movable screw, the cable insertion hole being located between the intermediate piece and the cage and the insertion orifice of the tooth being located between the intermediate piece and the head of the clamping screw so that in the tightening position of the terminal, the cable is clamped between the intermediate piece and the cage and the tooth between the intermediate piece and the head of the clamping screw .
- the head of the clamping screw passes through an orifice provided in the movable part of the clamp, the head of the clamping screw clamping the tooth against the intermediate piece, and the cage clamping the cable against the intermediate piece in the clamping position.
- the intermediate part comprises a closed U-shaped part whose branches constituting the short sides are brought together and tightened respectively against the cable and the tooth during the tightening operation of the terminal, the rotation of the screw displacing the cage.
- this terminal comprises means for electrically connecting the cable, the tooth and the range by clamping the tooth against the beach in the clamping position of the terminal so that the current from the cable passes through the range and passes through the tooth without crossing the clamp.
- this electrical connection terminal is of screw type and mobile cage, the screw being screwed into the cage, said cage having three openings respectively for the passage of a tooth, the beach and a cable, the tightening of the screw causing the cage to move upwards, this displacement of the cage causing the cable to be clamped against the range and the tightening of the tooth against said range, the end of the tooth being intended to be inserted into the clamp, said clamp being located outside the cage.
- Another subject of the present invention is an electrical cut-off device comprising the aforementioned features taken alone or in combination.
- connection terminal 1 housed in the casing B of a circuit breaker and intended to electrically connect the connection area 2 of the device to a comb 3, said comb being supplied by a cable 4.
- the terminal 1 comprises a cage 5, a screw 6, and a clamp 8 having a fixed portion 9 and a movable portion 10.
- the screw 6 is screwed in the upper part 11 of the cage 5 and through an orifice 12 provided for this purpose in the movable part 10 of the clamp 8.
- the track 2 is constituted by a U-shaped part comprising two branches 13,14 folded one against the other, one of which 13 branches is connected to the clamp 8 and is the fixed part 9 of said clamp 8 while the other branch 14 extends parallel to the first 13.
- the screw 6 and the cage 5 are mounted in the housing B so that the screwing of the screw 6 causes the displacement of the screw 6 downwards and the displacement of the cage 5 upwards.
- a spring 24 in the form of a tile placed in an opening of the housing and resting against the screw head is intended to return the screw in the raised position and to keep open the insertion hole of the tooth.
- the terminal screw 6 is in the loosened position and, being in the high position, it allows the tooth 15 of the comb 3 to be inserted into an orifice 23 located inside the clamp 8.
- the devices comprising this same type of terminals are fed by the comb 3, the current arriving on the connection areas 2 of the device by the teeth 15 of the comb 3.
- the feed comb 3 must be fed by a cable 4, like this is illustrated in Figure 2, it is introduced into the hole 16 between the first branch 14 of the range 2 and the cage 5 and the terminal screw 6 is tightened, resulting in the introduction of the screw 6 in the aforementioned orifice 12 of the clamp 8.
- the terminal screw 6 bears on the tooth 15 and the screwing of the screw 6 moves the cage 5 upwards.
- the terminal 1 comprises a cage 5, a screw 6 screwed into the upper part 11 of the cage 5, a clamp 8 having a fixed part 9 and a movable portion 10, a conductive intermediate piece 7, having a U-shaped portion electrically connected to the connection pad 2.
- the U-shaped portion has two legs 13a, 14a clamped against each other between which is enclosed the fixed part 9 of the clamp 8.
- the cage 5 is located inside the clamp 8.
- the terminal also comprises a zebra-shaped spring 24, placed between the housing and the cage and serving to remind the cage in a low position so as to keep the opening of the comb tooth open.
- a stirrup 25 having a portion placed inside the cage.
- the screw 6 is loosened, the opening 16 for introducing the cable is open and a tooth 15 can be introduced into the orifice 23 inside the clamp 8 between the conductive intermediate piece 7 (first 13a) and the cage 5.
- the current then passes from the comb 3, via the teeth 15, through the intermediate piece 7 towards the connection pad 2.
- the terminal comprises a screw 6 and a cage 5, the screw 6 being screwed into the upper part 11 of the cage 5, a clamp 8 comprising a fixed element 9 and a movable element 10, said movable element 10 comprising an orifice 17 through which the head of the screw 18 passes, and a conductive intermediate piece 7 U-shaped closed.
- This intermediate piece comprises a base 19, two wings 20,21 and a portion 22 closing the U constituting the fixed element 9 of the clamp 8.
- the screw 6 passes through the clamp 8 and the tooth 15 to engage in the cage 5 and move it.
- the cage is movable in translation parallel to the axis of the screw.
- This terminal also comprises a return spring 24 in the form of a blade secured in translation to the screw and fixed in the housing.
- This spring 24 is used to return the screw upwards and keep open the opening of the terminal for the introduction of a tooth.
- the screw 6 is loosened and this screw being in the upper position, the tooth 15 of the comb 3 can be introduced into the orifice 23 provided in the clamp 7 and pinched.
- the tooth 15 is inserted into the clamp 7 and a cable 4 is introduced into the space 16 between the intermediate piece 7 (base 19) and the cage 5.
- the head screw 18 passes through the movable portion 10 of the clamp 8 and clamps the tooth 15 against the conductive intermediate piece 7.
- the cage 5 is driven upwards, which causes the clamping of the cable 4 between the intermediate piece 7 (base 19) and the cage 5.
- connection terminal 1 is of the screw type and mobile cage
- the screw 6 is screwed into the cage 11
- said cage 11 having three openings respectively for the passage of a tooth 15 , of the range 2 and of a cable 4, the screwing of the screw 6 causing the displacement of the cage 11 upwards, this displacement of the cage 11 causing the tightening of the cable 4 against the range 2 and the tightening of the tooth 15 against said track 2, the end of the tooth 15 being intended to be introduced into the clamp 8, said clamp 8 being located outside the cage 11.
- the current from the cable passes through the range and passes into the tooth without passing through the clamp.
- the device whose terminal receives the cable receives all the current through the cable feeding the comb and the current passes from the cable to the tooth by clamping.
- an electrical connection terminal and an electrical appliance comprising it have been made making it possible to connect an electrical appliance to a connection bar without screwing, the terminal being able to also receive a cable which then requires traditional clamping. in a small footprint, without the need to over-size the clamp.
- This goal is achieved by the fact that in the case of a connection to a comb, the tooth is pinched via a clamp and when a cable is introduced into the terminal to feed the comb, the entire cable and tooth is tightened via a clamping terminal by electrically relieving the clamp.
- the current passes directly from the connection to the connection range of the device and the clamp must no longer support the starting current of the other start of the row.
- the clamp In the case of feeding back from a device, the clamp must not support the flow of the flow and the current of the subculture. The quality of the contact no longer depends on the clamp. In the case where a wiring error occurs creating a short circuit between two phases and between two teeth of the same comb, the quality of the direct contact on the range avoids the deterioration and the welding before the protection of the upstream circuit-breakers does not occur. activates.
Landscapes
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0512506A FR2894722B1 (fr) | 2005-12-09 | 2005-12-09 | Borne de connexion electrique et appareil electrique de coupure comportant une telle borne |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1796214A1 true EP1796214A1 (de) | 2007-06-13 |
EP1796214B1 EP1796214B1 (de) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=36940256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06354038.9A Active EP1796214B1 (de) | 2005-12-09 | 2006-11-17 | Elektrische Anschlussklemme und Elektrisches Schaltgerät mit einer solchen Anschlussklemme |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1796214B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1979955B (de) |
AR (1) | AR057230A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2006249268B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0605274B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2567155T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2894722B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2416845C2 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2315313A1 (de) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-04-27 | Schneider Electric Industries SAS | Anordnung zur Mehrfachverbindung bei einer elektrischen Vorrichtung |
EP2429037A1 (de) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Rahmenklemmelement für elektromechanische Schaltgeräte mit integriertem Anschlussstück |
EP2624365A1 (de) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-07 | ABB France | Elektrische Anschlussklemme |
EP2849286A1 (de) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-18 | Schneider Electric Industries SAS | Klemme mit doppeltem elektrischem Anschlusssystem, insbesondere für ein elektrisches Niedrigspannungs-Schutzgerät, und eine solche Klemme umfassendes Gerät |
EP3333981A1 (de) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-13 | Schneider Electric Industries SAS | Elektrische verbindungsklemme zwischen zwei leiterelementen |
CN111129790A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 山东理工大学 | 一种配备可移动排插的智能配电终端 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2153492B1 (de) * | 2007-05-04 | 2014-02-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Klemmstelle zum anschliessen eines ringkabelschuhs an ein elektrisches gerät |
EP2056326B1 (de) * | 2007-10-31 | 2013-03-27 | Bticino S.p.A. | Modularer Schutzschalter |
FR2932614B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-17 | 2010-08-13 | Legrand France | Bornier a tenue amelioree aux courts-circuits |
CN103177909B (zh) * | 2011-12-26 | 2016-03-30 | 西门子公司 | 接线装置 |
CN202816824U (zh) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-20 | 上海诺雅克电气有限公司 | 一种断路器 |
FR2997237B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-11-21 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Cage elastique pour borne de raccordement et borne comportant une telle cage |
CN103094008A (zh) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江兆正机电有限公司 | 接触器的接触板 |
DE102015114643A1 (de) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-03 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Anschlussadapter |
FR3046702B1 (fr) * | 2016-01-08 | 2019-07-26 | Tyco Electronics Services Gmbh | Borne de connexion pour appareil electrique equipee d'une cage de serrage en materiau amagnetique |
US10193261B2 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2019-01-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Genderless electric terminals for vehicles |
CN109004377B (zh) * | 2018-07-04 | 2023-12-22 | 上海合璧电子电器有限公司 | 快插夹基板无焊锡电连接器 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1247790A (en) * | 1969-03-15 | 1971-09-29 | Georg Schlegel Elektrotechnisc | An electric series-connector terminal block |
EP0059939A1 (de) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-15 | BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft | Klemme zum Anklemmen von elektrischen Leitungen |
DE3413740A1 (de) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-10-17 | Oelsch KG, 1000 Berlin | Schraubklemme |
EP0802580A1 (de) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-10-22 | Erico International Corporation | Elektrische Klemme und Verfahren |
WO2003005491A1 (de) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrische anschlussklemme |
EP1505692A1 (de) * | 2003-07-22 | 2005-02-09 | Hager Electro | Zweifache Verbindungseinrichtung für elektrische Vorrichtungen insbesondere für Leistungschalter |
-
2005
- 2005-12-09 FR FR0512506A patent/FR2894722B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-17 ES ES06354038.9T patent/ES2567155T3/es active Active
- 2006-11-17 EP EP06354038.9A patent/EP1796214B1/de active Active
- 2006-12-07 AR ARP060105426A patent/AR057230A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2006-12-08 RU RU2006143718/07A patent/RU2416845C2/ru active
- 2006-12-08 AU AU2006249268A patent/AU2006249268B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-12-11 CN CN2006100639839A patent/CN1979955B/zh active Active
- 2006-12-11 BR BRPI0605274-6A patent/BRPI0605274B1/pt active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1247790A (en) * | 1969-03-15 | 1971-09-29 | Georg Schlegel Elektrotechnisc | An electric series-connector terminal block |
EP0059939A1 (de) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-15 | BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft | Klemme zum Anklemmen von elektrischen Leitungen |
DE3413740A1 (de) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-10-17 | Oelsch KG, 1000 Berlin | Schraubklemme |
EP0802580A1 (de) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-10-22 | Erico International Corporation | Elektrische Klemme und Verfahren |
WO2003005491A1 (de) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrische anschlussklemme |
EP1505692A1 (de) * | 2003-07-22 | 2005-02-09 | Hager Electro | Zweifache Verbindungseinrichtung für elektrische Vorrichtungen insbesondere für Leistungschalter |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2315313A1 (de) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-04-27 | Schneider Electric Industries SAS | Anordnung zur Mehrfachverbindung bei einer elektrischen Vorrichtung |
EP2429037A1 (de) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Rahmenklemmelement für elektromechanische Schaltgeräte mit integriertem Anschlussstück |
EP2624365A1 (de) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-07 | ABB France | Elektrische Anschlussklemme |
FR2986664A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-09 | Abb France | Borne de raccordement electrique |
US8814607B2 (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2014-08-26 | Abb France | Electric connection terminal |
FR3010838A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-20 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Borne a double systeme de raccordement electrique, en particulier pour un appareil de protection electrique basse tension, et appareil comportant une telle borne |
EP2849286A1 (de) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-18 | Schneider Electric Industries SAS | Klemme mit doppeltem elektrischem Anschlusssystem, insbesondere für ein elektrisches Niedrigspannungs-Schutzgerät, und eine solche Klemme umfassendes Gerät |
EP3333981A1 (de) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-13 | Schneider Electric Industries SAS | Elektrische verbindungsklemme zwischen zwei leiterelementen |
FR3060216A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-15 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | Borne de connexion electrique entre deux elements conducteurs |
US10177470B2 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2019-01-08 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | Electrical connection terminal between two conductive elements |
JP7091062B2 (ja) | 2016-12-09 | 2022-06-27 | シュネーデル、エレクトリック、インダストリーズ、エスアーエス | 2つの導電素子の間の電気接続端子 |
CN111129790A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 山东理工大学 | 一种配备可移动排插的智能配电终端 |
CN111129790B (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-01-12 | 山东理工大学 | 一种配备可移动排插的智能配电终端 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1796214B1 (de) | 2016-03-09 |
RU2416845C2 (ru) | 2011-04-20 |
AU2006249268A1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
CN1979955A (zh) | 2007-06-13 |
RU2006143718A (ru) | 2008-06-20 |
AR057230A1 (es) | 2007-11-21 |
ES2567155T3 (es) | 2016-04-20 |
BRPI0605274B1 (pt) | 2018-03-13 |
CN1979955B (zh) | 2011-08-03 |
BRPI0605274A (pt) | 2007-08-14 |
FR2894722B1 (fr) | 2009-05-22 |
FR2894722A1 (fr) | 2007-06-15 |
AU2006249268B2 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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