EP1784549B1 - Safety chamber - Google Patents
Safety chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1784549B1 EP1784549B1 EP05755619A EP05755619A EP1784549B1 EP 1784549 B1 EP1784549 B1 EP 1784549B1 EP 05755619 A EP05755619 A EP 05755619A EP 05755619 A EP05755619 A EP 05755619A EP 1784549 B1 EP1784549 B1 EP 1784549B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- side wall
- groove
- tongue
- ceiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/125—Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
- E04H1/1261—Cubicles for fire-protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
- E04B1/6129—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by expansion
Definitions
- the invention relates to a security room for fire protection in particular information technology facilities with modular sections composed of sidewall elements via respective connection areas in which a door is inserted, and composed of ceiling elements ceiling, the side wall elements and the ceiling elements cassette-like arranged on the flat outer sides cassette plates and formed between the heat-resistant refractory filling material embedded and adjacent side wall elements and adjacent ceiling elements are connected to each other in shock.
- Such a security space for information technology facilities is in the DE 198 52 927 B4 specified.
- the side walls and the ceiling are each fireproof Einzelelemen th assembled in a modular manner.
- the individual elements are cassette-like with cassette panels on the outer sides and between them included fire-resistant filling material designed to prevent in case of fire, for example, over 90 minutes, that increases the temperature inside the room on the function of the information technology facilities endangered values.
- the individual elements are easy to handle during assembly and allow in a simple way the construction of different sized rooms according to the wishes of the user eg within a given building space.
- the DE 31 01 370 A1 shows an insulating panel with tongue and groove connection, wherein a thermal barrier coating of two veneered panels is coated and the spring is formed from the thermal barrier coating.
- WO 94/04773 A shows panel-shaped elements with tongue and groove connection.
- side legs of the groove are formed latching with the spring.
- the invention has for its object to provide a security room of the type mentioned, which offers advantages in the installation and for a fire-proof seal.
- the groove-and-tongue connection thus constructed results in a simple, unambiguous assembly of the individual elements (side wall elements or ceiling elements), wherein e.g. the flat joints are already covered during assembly on the two outer sides parallel to these.
- side wall elements or ceiling elements e.g. the flat joints are already covered during assembly on the two outer sides parallel to these.
- Abdichtamba which may be inserted between the joints of the individual elements sealant or the filler directly adjacent to each other and can be pressed together.
- fire-resistant and / or moisture-proof sealing means can be introduced between the lateral tongue and groove areas.
- a simple, secure locking of the assembled individual elements is achieved in that the groove and the spring over their length on their sides facing each other with one or more spaced apart longitudinally recess (s) on the one hand and one or more matched to these projections on the other which mesh in connected state.
- Reliable sealing in the connecting regions is ensured by the fact that fire-resistant sealing elements and / or watertight sealing elements are arranged in the connecting region of the side wall elements and the ceiling elements as sealing means.
- the sealing elements between the joints and / or the lateral boundary surfaces of the tongue and groove connection can be arranged.
- between the lateral boundary surfaces can be introduced as a sealant and a moisture-proof and / or heat-resistant adhesive.
- means for shielding or damping electromagnetic fields are arranged in the connecting region of the side wall elements and the ceiling elements.
- the shield is formed by galvanic connection in the connecting region between the tongue and groove. This ensures, for example, in case of fire protection against electromagnetic interference.
- the measures contribute to reinforcing longitudinal ribs being arranged on the interior side of the side wall elements and / or the ceiling elements, wherein the ribs are preferably arranged in the connection area.
- the functionality of the security space is supported by the fact that the corner joint is provided with sealing means and / or an electromagnetic shield.
- the corner areas between the ceilings and side walls can be designed accordingly, as the corner areas of the side walls.
- a further embodiment possibility for connecting the ceiling elements with the side wall elements is that for connecting the ceiling elements with the side wall elements laid on the associated upper end sides of the side wall elements ceiling elements terminate flush with their front sides with the flat outer sides of the side wall elements and the end faces at the adjacent end of the flat outer sides is connected by means of a clamp arrangement.
- the Fig. 1a ) to d) show a plurality of side wall elements 1 and ceiling elements 2 modularly assembled security space, wherein in a side wall, a door 3 is installed.
- the side wall elements 1 extend integrally from the floor 4 to the ceiling, wherein the ceiling elements 2 rest on the upper end faces of the side wall elements 1 and with these are connected.
- the width of, for example, integrally between two parallel side walls extending ceiling elements 2 correspond to the termination elements of the width of the associated side wall elements 1, while, for example, the front cover after Fig. 1d ) is wider than the front left side wall element and with its front longitudinal side is flush with the outside of the front side wall. Accordingly, the rear ceiling element 2 is executed.
- Fig. 1 c) Removable also different width side wall elements 1 may be provided to build in a kind of modular system and intermediate sizes of different widths or long security rooms.
- the connecting regions 12 between the side wall elements 1 with each other, the ceiling elements 2 with each other and between the side wall elements 1 and the ceiling elements 2, ie the wall-ceiling connection 13, and also the corner joints 14 of the side walls are designed in a special way, as in the Fig. 2 to 7 is shown. It shows the Fig. 2 a connection area (detail X after Fig. 1c )) of two side wall elements 1.
- the side wall elements 1 and, correspondingly, the ceiling elements 2 are joined together in the connecting region 12 along their longitudinal sides in a kind of tongue and groove construction at the joints, the structure of the individual elements, ie the side wall elements 1 and ceiling elements 2, of cassette sheets 11 is used on its flat outer sides and intervening, for example, glued, fire-resistant, optionally stratified fire-resistant filling material.
- the cassette sheets 11 On one longitudinal side of the side wall elements 1 and ceiling elements 2 are on the outside, ie with respect to the security space on the inside and the outside arranged cassette sheets 11 on the shock-side edge of the filling material, such as a mineral wool core, with which they are glued, before and form in the Connecting portion 12 a cross-sectionally U-shaped groove.
- the cassette sheets 11 close on the two outer sides with the filler or an optionally applied sealant substantially and form a spring.
- the cassette plates 11 In order to adapt the tongue and groove in their strength to each other, the cassette plates 11 are either in its groove area approximately along the edge of the filling material bent outwards (see, eg Fig.
- the projections 12.3 and the recesses 12.5 are coordinated so that the abutting surfaces of the side wall elements 1 and ceiling elements 2, if necessary, with the interposition of a seal 15 adjacent to each other, whereby a certain contact pressure can be effected.
- the projections 12.3 advantageously have chamfers, while they are opposite to the insertion direction as well as the wells 12.2 provided with steep heels for locking-like locking.
- the projections can also be arranged on the spring and the depressions on the groove 12.1.
- connection region 12 in the longitudinal direction of the edge, in particular on the inner side of the security space on the cassette sheets 11 approximately in the region of the crank 12.4 ribs 12.6 with one or more longitudinally extending rows of holes 12.7 (see. Fig. 7a )) for reinforcement and / or for mounting purposes.
- Fig. 6 To connect the side walls in the corner regions of the grooves on the inside of the cassette plate 11 are formed for example by notches or folds of one or both cassette sheets 11 or by an applied U-profile, in which the spring formed in a corresponding manner as described above on the butt side of engages in the corner adjacent side wall element, such as Fig. 6 shows.
- projections 12.3 on the inside of the groove 12.1 and recesses 12.5 are arranged on the outside of the spring, such as Fig. 6 lets recognize.
- the corner region of the wall-ceiling connection 13 may be executed, as also from Fig. 6 seen.
- the wall-ceiling connection 13 in the corner region of the wall-ceiling connection 13, such as Fig. 5 (Detail Y after Fig. 1b )), outside on the front side or narrow longitudinal side of the ceiling element 2 and on the adjacent outer side of the side wall element 1 on the cassette sheet 11 by folds or separate application profile strip with upwardly projecting on the ceiling element 2 and down to the side wall element 1 edge regions be mounted on which a cross-sectionally C-shaped retaining profile is pushed, so that there is a stabilizing bracket assembly 16.
- angle-shaped profile strips or bends can be attached to the upper sides of the inner cassette sheets 11 for stable fixation to connect the ceiling elements 2 and the side wall elements 1, for example by means of screws or plug-in elements.
- sealing elements 15 can be attached to the fire-resistant seal and / or moisture protection as a sealant. It is advantageous to form at least one longitudinal section of the seal 15 as a foam in the event of fire seal. As a sealant in particular against water penetration and a bond in the tongue and groove system of the connection areas can be made.
- the tongue-and-groove connection is optionally designed so that a galvanic connection is created, which results in a defined shielding of the security room against electromagnetic interference.
- the wall-floor connection can be carried out stably and clearly by means of a circumferential U-profile, wherein corresponding connection structures can also be arranged in edge regions of floor elements.
- the side walls can be provided with fireproof Kabeischottvoriquesen with adaptable to different cable diameters sealing elements, as stated in the publications mentioned above.
- Inside the Safety room can be arranged fire extinguishing equipment and the walls can be equipped with automatic slides.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Sicherheitsraum zum Brandschutz insbesondere informationstechnischer Einrichtungen mit über jeweilige Verbindungsbereiche modulartig aus Seitenwandelementen zusammengesetzten Seitenwänden, in die eine Tür eingesetzt ist, und aus Deckenelementen zusammengesetzter Decke, wobei die Seitenwandelemente und die Deckenelemente kassettenartig mit auf den flachen Außenseiten angeordneten Kassettenblechen und dazwischen eingebettetem hitzebeständigem brandschutzsicherem Füllmaterial ausgebildet und aneinandergrenzende Seitenwandelemente und aneinandergrenzende Deckenelemente untereinander auf Stoß verbunden sind.The invention relates to a security room for fire protection in particular information technology facilities with modular sections composed of sidewall elements via respective connection areas in which a door is inserted, and composed of ceiling elements ceiling, the side wall elements and the ceiling elements cassette-like arranged on the flat outer sides cassette plates and formed between the heat-resistant refractory filling material embedded and adjacent side wall elements and adjacent ceiling elements are connected to each other in shock.
Ein derartiger Sicherheitsraum für informationstechnische Einrichtungen ist in der
Ein weiterer Sicherheitsraum dieser Art ist in der
Die
Auch die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Sicherheitsraum der eingangs genannten Art bereitzustellen, der Vorteile bei der Montage und für eine brandschutzsichere Abdichtung bietet.The invention has for its object to provide a security room of the type mentioned, which offers advantages in the installation and for a fire-proof seal.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Hierbei ist vorgesehen; dass die Verbindungsbereiche in den Stoßbereichen als Nut-Feder-Verbindung ausgebildet sind, wobei die Kassettenbleche beider Außenseiten zum Bilden der Nut auf einer Längsseite der Seitenwandelemente und Deckenelemente über das Füllmaterial vorstehen und zum Bilden der Feder auf der gegenüberliegenden Längsseite mit dem Füllmaterial gegebenenfalls mit aufgebrachtem Dichtmittel im Wesentlichen abschließen oder etwas zurückversetzt sind und wobei die Stärke der Nut und die Stärke der Feder zum passgenauen Ineinanderfügen aufeinander abgestimmt sind.This object is achieved with the features of
Die so aufgebaute Nut-Feder-Verbindung ergibt ein einfaches, eindeutiges Zusammenfügen der Einzelelemente (Seitenwandelemente bzw. Deckenelemente), wobei z.B. die flachen Stoßstellen bereits beim Zusammenfügen auf den beiden Außenseiten parallel zu diesen abgedeckt sind. Mit diesen Maßnahmen ergeben sich erweiterte Abdichtmöglichkeiten, wobei auch zwischen den Stoßstellen der Einzelelemente Dichtmittel eingefügt sein können oder das Füllmaterial unmittelbar aneinander grenzen und aufeinander gedrückt werden kann. Alternativ oder zusätzlich können brandfeste und/oder feuchtigkeitsdichte Dichtmittel zwischen den seitlichen Nut- und Federbereichen eingebracht werden.The groove-and-tongue connection thus constructed results in a simple, unambiguous assembly of the individual elements (side wall elements or ceiling elements), wherein e.g. the flat joints are already covered during assembly on the two outer sides parallel to these. With these measures, there are extended Abdichtmöglichkeiten, which may be inserted between the joints of the individual elements sealant or the filler directly adjacent to each other and can be pressed together. Alternatively or additionally, fire-resistant and / or moisture-proof sealing means can be introduced between the lateral tongue and groove areas.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen für die Herstellung und Brandschutzfunktion sowie auch die Montage bestehen darin, dass die Nut durch eine Kröpfung beider sich gegenüberliegender Kassettenbleche nach außen etwa entlang dem betreffenden Rand des Füllmaterials zum Anpassen ihrer lichten Weite an die der Kassettenstärke entsprechende Stärke der Feder angepasst oder dass die Feder durch eine Kröpfung beider sich gegenüberliegender Kassettenbleche nach innen etwaAdvantageous embodiments for the production and fire protection function as well as the assembly are that the groove adapted by a bend of both opposing cassette sheets outward approximately along the respective edge of the filling material to adjust their clearance to the thickness of the spring corresponding to the cartridge thickness or that Spring by a bend of both opposing cassette sheets inside about
in einem der Nuttiefe entsprechenden Bereich vor dem Rand des Füllmaterials an die dem Abstand der Innenseiten der Kassettenbleche entsprechende lichte Weite der Nut angepasst ist. Bei der zweiten Alternative ergibt sich ein flächenbündiger Übergang der Außenseiten im Verbindungsbereich.in an area corresponding to the groove depth before the edge of the filling material is adapted to the clearance of the inner sides of the cassette sheets corresponding clear width of the groove. In the second alternative results in a flush transition of the outer sides in the connection area.
Eine einfache, sichere Arretierung der zusammengefügten Einzelelemente wird dadurch erreicht, dass die Nut und die Feder über ihre Länge auf ihren einander zugekehrten Seiten mit einer oder mehreren voneinander in Längsrichtung beabstandeten Vertiefung(en) einerseits und einem oder mehreren auf diese abgestimmten Vorsprüngen andererseits versehen sind, die in verbundenem Zustand ineinander greifen.A simple, secure locking of the assembled individual elements is achieved in that the groove and the spring over their length on their sides facing each other with one or more spaced apart longitudinally recess (s) on the one hand and one or more matched to these projections on the other which mesh in connected state.
Zu einer einfachen Montage und einer sicheren, eindeutigen Fixierung tragen dabei die Maßnahmen bei, dass zumindest die Vorsprünge in Einführrichtung eine Einführschräge und entgegen der Einführrichtung einen steilen Absatz oder eine Hinterschneidung aufweisen.For a simple assembly and a secure, unambiguous fixation thereby contribute to the measures that at least the projections in the insertion direction have an insertion bevel and against the insertion a steep heel or undercut.
Eine zuverlässige Abdichtung in den Verbindungsbereichen wird dadurch sichergestellt, dass im Verbindungsbereich der Seitenwandelemente und der Deckenelemente als Dichtmittel feuerbeständige Dichtungselemente und/oder wasserdichte Dichtungselemente angeordnet sind. Hierbei können die Dichtungselemente zwischen den Stoßstellen und/oder den seitlichen Grenzflächen der Nut-Feder-Verbindung angeordnet sein. Insbesondere zwischen den seitlichen Grenzflächen kann als Dichtmittel auch ein feuchtigkeitsdichter und/oder hitzebeständiger Kleber eingebracht werden.Reliable sealing in the connecting regions is ensured by the fact that fire-resistant sealing elements and / or watertight sealing elements are arranged in the connecting region of the side wall elements and the ceiling elements as sealing means. In this case, the sealing elements between the joints and / or the lateral boundary surfaces of the tongue and groove connection can be arranged. In particular, between the lateral boundary surfaces can be introduced as a sealant and a moisture-proof and / or heat-resistant adhesive.
Um elektromagnetische Störungen der Einrichtungen innerhalb des Schutzraumes oder durch diese außerhalb des Schutzraumes zu vermeiden, ist ferner vorgesehen, dass im Verbindungsbereich der Seitenwandelemente und der Deckenelemente Mittel zur Abschirmung oder Dämpfung elektromagnetischer Felder angeordnet sind. Hierbei besteht eine vorteilhafte Maßnahme darin, dass die Abschirmung durch galvanische Verbindung im Verbindungsbereich zwischen Nut und Feder ausgebildet ist. Damit ist beispielsweise auch im Brandfall ein Schutz vor elektromagnetischen Störungen gewährleistet.In order to avoid electromagnetic interference of the equipment within the shelter or through it outside the shelter, it is further provided that means for shielding or damping electromagnetic fields are arranged in the connecting region of the side wall elements and the ceiling elements. Here, an advantageous measure is that the shield is formed by galvanic connection in the connecting region between the tongue and groove. This ensures, for example, in case of fire protection against electromagnetic interference.
Zur Stabilität des Aufbaus tragen die Maßnahmen bei, dass auf der Raum-Innenseite der Seitenwandelemente und/oder der Deckenelemente verstärkende längsverlaufende Rippen angeordnet sind, wobei die Rippen vorzugsweise im Verbindungsbereich angeordnet sind.For the stability of the construction, the measures contribute to reinforcing longitudinal ribs being arranged on the interior side of the side wall elements and / or the ceiling elements, wherein the ribs are preferably arranged in the connection area.
Weitere vorteilhafte Maßnahmen für die Montage und den Schutz ergeben sich dadurch, dass in den Eckbereichen zwischen den Seitenwandelementen und/ oder Seitenwandelementen und den Deckenelementen eine Eckverbindung nach Art einer Nut-Feder-Verbindung ausgebildet ist, wobei die Feder entsprechend der Feder nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 und die Nut durch eine zur Feder offene U-Schiene und/oder eine U-förmige Ausklinkung an dem zugewandten Abschnitt des inneren Kassettenbleches oder Abkantungen an beiden Kassettenblechen ausgebildet sind.Further advantageous measures for mounting and protection result from the fact that in the corner regions between the side wall elements and / or side wall elements and the ceiling elements a corner joint is formed in the manner of a tongue and groove connection, wherein the spring according to the spring according to claim 1 or 2 and the groove are formed by a U-rail open to the spring and / or a U-shaped notch on the facing portion of the inner cassette sheet or bends on both cassette sheets.
Dabei wird die Funktionsfähigkeit des Sicherheitsraumes dadurch unterstützt, dass auch die Eckverbindung mit Dichtmitteln und/oder einer elektromagnetischen Abschirmung versehen ist.The functionality of the security space is supported by the fact that the corner joint is provided with sealing means and / or an electromagnetic shield.
Eine zuverlässige Verbindung in den Eckbereichen wird dadurch sichergestellt, dass die Eckverbindung zum Arretieren mit Vorsprüngen und Vertiefungen entsprechend den Ansprüchen 3 oder 4 versehen ist.A reliable connection in the corner regions is ensured by the fact that the corner joint is provided for locking with projections and depressions according to
Die Eckbereiche zwischen den Decken und Seitenwänden können entsprechend ausgebildet sein, wie die Eckbereiche der Seitenwände. Eine weitere Ausgestaltungsmöglichkeit zur Verbindung der Deckenelemente mit den Seitenwandelementen besteht darin, dass zum Verbinden der Deckenelemente mit den Seitenwandelementen die auf den zugeordneten oberen Stirnseiten der Seitenwandelemente aufgelegten Deckenelemente mit ihren Stirnseiten bündig mit den flachen Außenseiten der Seitenwandelemente abschließen und die Stirnseiten an den benachbarten Endbereichen der flachen Außenseiten mittels einer Klammeranordnung verbunden ist.The corner areas between the ceilings and side walls can be designed accordingly, as the corner areas of the side walls. A further embodiment possibility for connecting the ceiling elements with the side wall elements is that for connecting the ceiling elements with the side wall elements laid on the associated upper end sides of the side wall elements ceiling elements terminate flush with their front sides with the flat outer sides of the side wall elements and the end faces at the adjacent end of the flat outer sides is connected by means of a clamp arrangement.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig.1a) bis d)
- einen aus mehreren Einzelelementen modulartig zusammengesetzten Sicherheitsraum in Vorderansicht, teilweise geschnittener Seitenansicht von innen entlang einer Schnittlinie B-B und einer Draufsicht entlang einer Schnittlinie A-A sowie in perspektivischer Ansicht,
- Fig. 2
- einen in
Fig. 1c ) bezeichneten Ausschnitt X in einem Verbindungsbereich zweier Seitenwandelemente, - Fig. 3 einen
- in
Fig. 1c ) bezeichneten Ausschnitt W in einem Eckverbindungsbereich zweier Seitenwandelemente, - Fig. 4
- einen in
Fig. 1b ) bezeichneten Ausschnitt Z in einem teilweise geschnittenen Wand-Deckenverbindungsbereich sowie Seitenwand-Verbindungsbereich von Einzelelementen in seitlicher Ansicht, - Fig. 5
- einen in
Fig. 1b ) bezeichneten Ausschnitt Y eines Wand-Deckenverbindungsbereichs im Querschnitt, - Fig. 6
- einen Eckbereich des Sicherheitsraumes mit Seitenwandelementen und Deckelementen in perspektivischer, auseinandergezogener Darstellung und
- Fig. 7
- einen Ausschnitt eines Verbindungsbereichs zwischen zwei Seitenwandelementen nach
Fig. 6 in Seitenansicht und in Draufsicht in auseinandergezogenem Zustand.
- Fig.1a) to d)
- a security space composed of several individual elements in a modular manner in front view, partially sectioned side view from the inside along a section line BB and a plan view along a section line AA and in a perspective view,
- Fig. 2
- one in
Fig. 1c ) designated section X in a connecting region of two side wall elements, - Fig. 3 a
- in
Fig. 1c ) designated section W in a Eckverbindungsbereich two side wall elements, - Fig. 4
- one in
Fig. 1b ) referred cutout Z in a partially cut wall-ceiling connection area and side wall connecting portion of individual elements in a side view, - Fig. 5
- one in
Fig. 1b ) designated section Y of a wall-ceiling connection area in cross section, - Fig. 6
- a corner of the security room with side wall elements and cover elements in perspective, exploded view and
- Fig. 7
- a section of a connection area between two side wall elements
Fig. 6 in side view and in plan view in an exploded state.
Die
Die Verbindungsbereiche 12 zwischen den Seitenwandelementen 1 untereinander, den Deckenelementen 2 untereinander sowie zwischen den Seitenwandelementen 1 und den Deckenelementen 2, d.h. die Wand-Deckenverbindung 13, und auch die Eckverbindungen 14 der Seitenwände sind in besonderer Weise ausgestaltet, wie in den
An einer Längsseite der Seitenwandelemente 1 bzw. Deckenelemente 2 stehen die auf der Außenseite, d.h. bezüglich des Sicherheitsraumes auf dessen Innenseite und dessen Außenseite angeordneten Kassettenbleche 11 über den stoßseitigen Rand des Füllmaterials, beispielsweise einen Mineralwollkern, mit dem sie verklebt sind, vor und bilden im Verbindungsbereich 12 eine im Querschnitt U-förmige Nut. Auf der gegenüberliegenden Längsseite schließen die Kassettenbleche 11 auf den beiden Außenseiten mit dem Füllmaterial oder einem gegebenenfalls aufgebrachten Dichtmittel im Wesentlichen ab und bilden eine Feder. Um die Nut und Feder in ihrer Stärke aneinander anzupassen, sind die Kassettenbleche 11 entweder in ihrem Nutbereich etwa entlang dem Rand des Füllmaterials nach außen gekröpft (vgl. z.B.
Dadurch ergibt sich eine kiemenartige Struktur. Die Vorsprünge können umgekehrt auch an der Feder und die Vertiefungen an der Nut 12.1 angeordnet sein.This results in a gill-like structure. Conversely, the projections can also be arranged on the spring and the depressions on the groove 12.1.
Wie z.B. die
Zur Verbindung der Seitenwände in deren Eckbereichen sind die Nuten auf der Innenseite des Kassettenblechs 11 z.B. durch Ausklinkungen oder Abkantungen eines oder beider Kassettenbleche 11 oder durch ein aufgebrachtes U-Profil ausgebildet, in das die in entsprechender Weise wie vorstehend beschrieben ausgebildete Feder auf der Stoßseite des im Eckbereich angrenzenden Seitenwandelementes eingreift, wie
Alternativ oder zusätzlich können in dem Eckbereich der Wand-Deckenverbindung 13, wie
An den Stoßstellen der Einzelelemente können als Dichtmittel Dichtelemente 15 zur brandschutzsicheren Dichtung und/oder zum Feuchtigkeitsschutz angebracht werden. Dabei ist es günstig, zumindest einen Längsabschnitt der Dichtung 15 als im Brandfall aufschäumende Dichtung auszubilden. Als Dichtmittel insbesondere gegen eindringendes Wasser kann auch eine Verklebung im Nut-FederSystem der Verbindungsbereiche vorgenommen werden.At the joints of the individual
Die Nut-Feder-Verbindung ist optional so gestaltet, dass eine galvanische Verbindung entsteht, die eine definierte Schirmdämpfung des Sicherheitsraumes gegen elektromagnetische Störungen ergibt.The tongue-and-groove connection is optionally designed so that a galvanic connection is created, which results in a defined shielding of the security room against electromagnetic interference.
Die Wand-Boden-Verbindung kann mittels eines umlaufenden U-Profils stabil und eindeutig ausgeführt werden, wobei entsprechende Verbindungsstrukturen auch in Randbereichen von Bodenelementen angeordnet sein können.The wall-floor connection can be carried out stably and clearly by means of a circumferential U-profile, wherein corresponding connection structures can also be arranged in edge regions of floor elements.
Ferner können die Seitenwände mit brandsicheren Kabeischottvorrichtungen mit an verschiedene Kabeldurchmesser anpassbaren Dichtelementen versehen sein, wie in den eingangs genannten Druckschriften ausgeführt. Im Inneren des Sicherheitsraumes können Brandlöscheinrichtungen angeordnet und die Wände können mit automatischen Schiebern ausgerüstet sein.Furthermore, the side walls can be provided with fireproof Kabeischottvorrichtungen with adaptable to different cable diameters sealing elements, as stated in the publications mentioned above. Inside the Safety room can be arranged fire extinguishing equipment and the walls can be equipped with automatic slides.
Claims (11)
- Security room for protecting, in particular, information technology equipment against fire, comprising side walls, which are composed of side wall elements (1) in a modular manner by means of respective connection regions and into which a door (3) is inserted, and a ceiling which is composed of ceiling elements (2), with the side wall elements (1) and the ceiling elements (2) being formed in a cassette-like manner with cassette panels (11) arranged on the flat outer faces and heat-resistant, fire-proof filling material (10) embedded between said cassette panels, and adjacent side wall elements (1) and adjacent ceiling elements (2) being connected to one another in an abutting manner,
characterized
in that the connection regions in the abutting regions are in the form of tongue-and-groove connections, with the cassette panels (11) of the two outer faces projecting beyond the filling material (10) in order to form the groove (12.1) on a longitudinal side of the side wall elements (1) and the ceiling elements (2) and terminating with the filling material (10), optionally with sealing means (15) applied, in order to form the tongue on the opposite longitudinal side, and with the thickness of the groove (12.1) and the thickness of the tongue being matched to one another such that they can be inserted one into the other with an exact fit, and
in that the groove (12.1) is matched to the thickness, which corresponds to the cassette thickness, of the tongue by an offset of the two opposite cassette panels (11) towards the outside approximately along the relevant edge of the filling material (10) in order to adapt its clear width, or
in that the tongue is matched to the clear width, which corresponds to the distance between the inner faces of the cassette panels (11), of the groove (12.1) by an offset of the two opposite cassette panels (11) towards the inside approximately in a region, which corresponds to the groove depth, in front of the edge of the filling material. - Security room according to Claim 1,
characterized
in that the groove (12.1) and the tongue are provided over their length on their facing sides firstly with one or more recesses (12.5) which are spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction and secondly with one or more projections (12.3) which are matched to the said recesses, the said recesses and projections engaging one in the other in the connected state. - Security room according to Claim 2,
characterized
in that at least the projections (12.3) have an insertion slope in the insertion direction and have a steep shoulder or an undercut in the opposite direction to the insertion direction. - Security room according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that fire-resistant sealing elements and/or watertight sealing elements are arranged in the connection region (12) of the side wall elements (1) and the ceiling elements (2) as sealing means (15). - Security room according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that means for screening or attenuating electromagnetic fields are arranged in the connection region (12) of the side wall elements (1) and the ceiling elements (2). - Security room according to Claim 5,
characterized
in that the screen is formed by electrically conductive connection in the connection region (12) between the groove (12.1) and tongue. - Security room according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that reinforcing ribs (12.6) which run in the longitudinal direction are arranged on the room-side of the side wall elements (1) and/or the ceiling elements (2). - Security room according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that a corner connection (14) in the form of a tongue-and-groove connection is formed in the corner regions between the side wall elements (1) and/or side wall elements (1) and the ceiling elements (2), with the tongue being formed to correspond to the tongue according to Claim 1 or 2 and the groove being formed by a U-rail which is open to the tongue and/or a U-shaped notch on the facing section of the inner cassette panel or angled portions on the two cassette panels. - Security room according to Claim 8,
characterized
in that the corner connection (14) is also provided with sealing means (15) and/or an electromagnetic screen. - Security room according to Claim 8 or 9,
characterized
in that the corner connection is provided with projections and recesses (12.5) corresponding to Claims 3 or 4 for locking purposes. - Security room according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized
in that, in order to connect the ceiling elements (2) to the side wall elements (1), the ceiling elements (2) which are placed on the associated upper end faces of the side wall elements (1) terminate flush with the flat outer faces of the side wall elements (1) by way of their end faces, and the end faces are connected to the adjacent end regions of the flat outer faces by means of a clip arrangement (16).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410031824 DE102004031824B4 (en) | 2004-07-01 | 2004-07-01 | security Zone |
PCT/EP2005/006917 WO2006002858A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 | 2005-06-28 | Safety chamber |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1784549A1 EP1784549A1 (en) | 2007-05-16 |
EP1784549B1 true EP1784549B1 (en) | 2008-08-13 |
Family
ID=34971877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05755619A Expired - Fee Related EP1784549B1 (en) | 2004-07-01 | 2005-06-28 | Safety chamber |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1784549B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1898451A (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0506425A (en) |
DE (2) | DE102004031824B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006002858A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202006017329U1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2007-03-15 | Aufenacker, Rudolf Alexander | Plastic surface component for wall erection especially for internal walls for animal stalls has extending edge sections forming a groove into which interlocking ends are fitted |
DE102008034055B4 (en) | 2008-07-22 | 2014-05-08 | Rittal Hof Gmbh & Co. Kg | security Zone |
DE102009013751A1 (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-30 | Gunnebo Deutschland Gmbh | Implementing protection |
CN101851964A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-10-06 | 南通建筑工程总承包有限公司 | L-shaped wall horizontal connecting node |
DE202010004034U1 (en) | 2010-03-22 | 2010-06-24 | Müller, Detlef | Fire room |
AT12296U1 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2012-03-15 | Rz Products Gmbh | SECURITY ROOM |
CN102595812B (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江远望通信技术有限公司 | Outdoor electronic equipment cabinet |
DE202012003817U1 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-06-18 | Andreas Duscher | Precast system for a room-in-room system |
IT201700058078A1 (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2018-11-29 | Fbm Group Sagl | MODULAR HOUSE STRUCTURE |
CN107859379A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-30 | 广东工业大学 | One kind family of breeding fish produces interim room |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4186539A (en) * | 1978-02-09 | 1980-02-05 | United Mcgill Corporation | Interlocking modular building panel with sealing strip |
DE3101370A1 (en) * | 1981-01-17 | 1982-09-02 | Jörg 7550 Rastatt Overlack | Insulating-material panel |
US4769963A (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1988-09-13 | Structural Panels, Inc. | Bonded panel interlock device |
EP0312618A1 (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-04-26 | August Ruhfus GmbH | Fire-proof insulating sandwich elements for room partitioning walls and ceilings of industry and storage halls, particularly cold stores |
SE500350C2 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-06-06 | Ericsson Karl Gustav | Device for a joint between two elements |
NL9400839A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1996-01-02 | Isobouw Systems Bv | Panel. |
US5664386A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1997-09-09 | Palmersten; Michael J. | Point-to-point interlocking panels |
JPH09105187A (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 1997-04-22 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | Manufacture of fire-resisting panel |
DE19852927B4 (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2004-05-27 | Otto Lampertz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Security room for information technology facilities |
DE29820511U1 (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 1999-04-22 | Otto Lampertz GmbH & Co. KG, 57584 Wallmenroth | Security room for information technology facilities |
-
2004
- 2004-07-01 DE DE200410031824 patent/DE102004031824B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-06-28 WO PCT/EP2005/006917 patent/WO2006002858A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-06-28 DE DE502005005046T patent/DE502005005046D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-28 CN CNA2005800013621A patent/CN1898451A/en active Pending
- 2005-06-28 BR BRPI0506425-2A patent/BRPI0506425A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-28 EP EP05755619A patent/EP1784549B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006002858A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
DE102004031824A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
DE102004031824B4 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
DE502005005046D1 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
BRPI0506425A (en) | 2006-12-26 |
EP1784549A1 (en) | 2007-05-16 |
CN1898451A (en) | 2007-01-17 |
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