EP1776210A1 - Multipurpose fixing magnetic semi-clamp - Google Patents

Multipurpose fixing magnetic semi-clamp

Info

Publication number
EP1776210A1
EP1776210A1 EP05777172A EP05777172A EP1776210A1 EP 1776210 A1 EP1776210 A1 EP 1776210A1 EP 05777172 A EP05777172 A EP 05777172A EP 05777172 A EP05777172 A EP 05777172A EP 1776210 A1 EP1776210 A1 EP 1776210A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
magnetic
magnetized
line
pivot line
lever arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05777172A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1776210B1 (en
Inventor
Mikaël DAUTREY
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Isitix Sarl
Original Assignee
Isitix Sarl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Isitix Sarl filed Critical Isitix Sarl
Publication of EP1776210A1 publication Critical patent/EP1776210A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1776210B1 publication Critical patent/EP1776210B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/002Magnetic work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00Clamps
    • B25B5/06Arrangements for positively actuating jaws

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-purpose magnetized device which is hereinafter referred to as a magnetised half-pole for both immobilizing an object on a magnetic surface or grasping an object.
  • Magnetic surface means the surface of an object which is subjected to a magnetic force under the effect of a dipole magnetic source.
  • the objects made of ferro-magnetic materials are part of these objects which we call the magnetic surface surface, ie surface on which a magnet can be glued by magnetic attraction
  • magnetic device By magnetic device is meant device comprising magnetic materials distributed or traversed by an electric current so as to create a magnetic field characterized by the appearance of North and South poles on at least one of its surfaces, We call, subsequently, such a surface of the magnetized surface device.
  • the attachment of parts, sheets, fabrics or objects on a worktop is traditionally performed using fasteners integrated in the work plan.
  • the work plan must be arranged to receive them (opening, projection, grooves for fixing the fastening means to the worktop).
  • the attachment points are therefore integrated in the work plan. Their position is predefined and fixed except to implement complex rail devices or sliding systems to fix a room anywhere on the worktop. These devices are then complex to implement, especially on large work plans.
  • the use of permanent magnet fasteners is not widespread. It is limited to low intensity magnets (eg on boards
  • Magnetic because of the difficulty to take off or correctly position a magnet of greater intensity on a work surface-
  • the strong permanent magnets also cause constraints during their transport because of the permanence of the magnetic field and of the attraction force resulting from it.
  • the present invention overcomes these disadvantages. It allows positioning points anywhere on a worktop or object made of magnetic material, without imposing a predefined position. It adapts to any worktop, whatever its size and configuration. It allows precise positioning of the attachment point on the work surface.
  • the device of the invention which we call a magnetized half-clamp, consists of a magnetized surface (1), a lever arm (2) and a pivot line (3) located between the magnetized surface and the lever arm.
  • the magnetic surface of the magnetic half-gripper is intended to be brought into full or partial contact with a work plane or a partially or totally magnetic object (4).
  • the magnetic attraction force is exerted mainly between the magnetized surface ⁇ 1) and the work plane or the object (4).
  • the worktop is a surface that is not necessarily flat.
  • the magnetic half-clamp allows the immobilization of the workpiece (5) on the worktop or the object (4), the workpiece being wedged between the magnetized half-clamp and the worktop or the object ( Figure 4 ) under the effect of the magnetic force.
  • the lever arm (2) allows easy detachment of the clamp from the surface by pivoting about the pivot line (3) of the clamp ( Figure 2).
  • the pivot line (3) e ⁇ t at any time, the axis of rotation of the device passing through the contact point or points between the magnetized surface and the work plane.
  • the magnetized surface (1) comprises a line that we will call the pole separation line (6), this line being approximately the perpendicular to the magnetized surface of the barycentre of the south poles and the north poles of magnetization of the surface. We. find as great "force" of south pole on one side of the line of separation of the poles that one will find a "force" of pole
  • the shape of the lever arm (2) is chosen to allow the user to exert a force substantially orthogonal to the magnetized surface or a torque relative to the pivot line (3) of the magnetized half-gripper.
  • This arrangement avoids the sliding of the magnetized half-clamp on the worktop when an operator exerts an action on the lever arm.
  • the shape can be adapted according to the coefficient of friction between the work plane and the magnetic half-clamp.
  • the angle formed by the lever arm and the magnetized surface whose vertex is the pivot line (9) may have a value greater than 145 °. This particular configuration is shown in FIG.
  • the line of separation of the poles (6) may be perpendicular or close to perpendicularity to the pivot line (3), which may itself be aligned or approximately aligned with the maximum lever arm (14), ie the segment of the lever arm orthogonal to the pivot axis passing through the point of the magnetized half-clamp at the furthest distance from the pivot axis .
  • This configuration makes it possible to have a continuous attraction force between the magnetized surface and the work surface as the opening angle (7) between the magnetized half-pliers and the working plane increases. It further avoids that the magnetic half-gripper slips on the work plane when it opens, the pivot line remaining in contact with the working plane.
  • the pivot line (3) can be a straight line. This configuration makes it possible to position the magnetic half-gripper on the work plane, then to open it then to slide an object between the magnetic half-gripper and the work plane which is wedged against the pivot line (3). According to the particular modes of realization adopted:
  • the pivot line (3) can be materialized by a stop of the magnetic half-clamp, especially if this pivot line is used to position objects stuck under the magnetic half-clamp
  • the pivot line may have a section > curve, this curved section may include devices, wheels, balls, or other on its outer edge, facilitating the movement of the half-gripper once it open on the work plan
  • the pivot line may have a groove (12) for wedging the magnetic half-clamp on the work plane or the object or wedge two magnetized half-clamps together by introducing an axis (13) in the groove ( Figures 20 to 25, view of pirofil)
  • the line of separation of the poles (6) can constitute approximately an axis of symmetry of the geometry of the magnetized surface. (1), the magnetic fields passing through two symmetrical surface elements with respect to the pole separation line being opposed with consequently an antisymmetric distribution shape of the north and south poles on both sides of the pole separation line. .
  • This arrangement then also makes it possible to constitute a magnetized clamp by assembling two identical or different magnetized half-clips (FIG. 9).
  • the symmetry of the device allows in this configuration a. automatic centering of the two half ⁇ pi nces relative to each other, the ⁇ Pole separation lines of the two half-pliers being approximately merged when the clamp is closed. The pivot line is then the opening axis of the clamp.
  • the magnetized half-clamp may comprise an elastic claw (8) making it possible to fix thick pieces while maintaining a high clamping force.
  • the elasticity of the elastic claw (8) is adapted to the force of attraction developed by the magnetized surface (1) at the lever arm between the elastic claw and the magnetized surface (2) and the thickness range for which the device operates.
  • the device according to the invention is particularly intended for fixing objects on a work plane, in particular a large worktop, or on a magnetic board.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multipurpose magnetized device for immobilising an object on a magnetic or ferro-magnetic surface or grasping an object. Said device includes a lever arm ( 2 ) and a magnetized surface ( 1 ) separated by a line of rotation ( 3 ). Said magnetized surface makes it possible to fix the device either to a worktop or another object, or to another magnetized semi-clamp. The device is particularly intended to fix objects to a worktop, in particular to a large worktop, or to a "magnetic" board.

Description

Demi-pince aimantée multi-usage de fixation Domaine technique Magnetic half-clamp multi-purpose fastening Technical field
L'invention concerne un dispositif aimanté à usage multiple que nous appelons ci-après une demi-p^nce aimantée permettant à la fois d'immobiliser un objet sur une surface magnétique ou de saisir un objet.The invention relates to a multi-purpose magnetized device which is hereinafter referred to as a magnetised half-pole for both immobilizing an object on a magnetic surface or grasping an object.
Par surface magnétique, on entend la surface d'un objet qui est soumis à une force magnétique sous l'effet d'une source magnétique dipolaire. En particulier, les objets constitués de matériaux ferro-magnétiques font partie de ces objets dont nous qualifierons la surface de surface magnétique, c'est à dire surface sur laquelle peut se coller un aimant par attraction magnétique, Par dispositif aimanté, on entend dispositif comportant des matériaux magnétiques distribués ou parcouru par un courant électrique de manière à créer un champ magnétique caractérisé par l'apparition de pôles Nord et Sud sur au moins une de ses surfaces, Nous appelons, par la suite, une telle surface du dispositif surface aimantée. Technique antérieureMagnetic surface means the surface of an object which is subjected to a magnetic force under the effect of a dipole magnetic source. In particular, the objects made of ferro-magnetic materials are part of these objects which we call the magnetic surface surface, ie surface on which a magnet can be glued by magnetic attraction, By magnetic device is meant device comprising magnetic materials distributed or traversed by an electric current so as to create a magnetic field characterized by the appearance of North and South poles on at least one of its surfaces, We call, subsequently, such a surface of the magnetized surface device. Prior art
La fixation de pièces, feuilles, tissus ou objets sur un plan de travail est traditionnellement réalisée à l'aide de moyens de fixation intégrés au plan de travail. Le plan de travail doit être aménagé pour les recevoir (ouverture, saillie, rainures permettant de f^xer le moyen de fixation au plan de travail) .The attachment of parts, sheets, fabrics or objects on a worktop is traditionally performed using fasteners integrated in the work plan. The work plan must be arranged to receive them (opening, projection, grooves for fixing the fastening means to the worktop).
Les points de fixation sont donc intégrés dans le plan de travail. Leur position est prédéfinie et fixe sauf à mettre en place des dispositifs complexes de rail ou de systèmes coulissants permettant de fixer une pièce n' importe où sur le plan de travail. Ces dispositifs sont alors complexes à mettre en œuvre, en particulier sur des plans de travail de grande dimension. L'utilisation de dispositif de fixation à base d'aimants permanents est peu répandue. Il est limité à des aimants de faible intensité (par exemple sur des tableauxThe attachment points are therefore integrated in the work plan. Their position is predefined and fixed except to implement complex rail devices or sliding systems to fix a room anywhere on the worktop. These devices are then complex to implement, especially on large work plans. The use of permanent magnet fasteners is not widespread. It is limited to low intensity magnets (eg on boards
« magnétiques ») du fait de la difficulté à décoller ou à positionner correctement un aimant d'intensité plus importante sur un plan de travail- Les aimants permanents puissants entraînent de plus des contraintes lors de leur transport à cause de la permanence du champ magnétique et de la force d'attraction en découlant. Exposé de l'invention"Magnetic") because of the difficulty to take off or correctly position a magnet of greater intensity on a work surface- The strong permanent magnets also cause constraints during their transport because of the permanence of the magnetic field and of the attraction force resulting from it. Presentation of the invention
La présente invention permet de remédier à ces inconvénients. Elle permet de positionner des points de fixation n'importe où sur un plan de travail ou un objet en matériau magnétique, sans imposer de position prédéfinie. Elle s'adapte à tout plan de travail, quelle que soit sa dimension et sa configuration. Elle permet un positionnement précis du point de fixation sur le plan de travail.The present invention overcomes these disadvantages. It allows positioning points anywhere on a worktop or object made of magnetic material, without imposing a predefined position. It adapts to any worktop, whatever its size and configuration. It allows precise positioning of the attachment point on the work surface.
Elle permet de s'affranchir des difficultés associées aux aimants permanents en cpnstituant un ensemble facilement décollable, manipulable et transportable tout en autorisant des forces d'attraction importantes.It makes it possible to overcome the difficulties associated with permanent magnets by constituting an easily removable, manipulable and transportable assembly while allowing significant attraction forces.
Elle constitue de plus un dispositif polyvalent pouvant se transformer en une pince serrante en mettant face à face deux éléments identiques ou non, les deux mors de la pince n'étant solidarisés par aucun dispositif mécanique, leur centrage et leur pivotement étant réalisés par une répartition ingénieuse des masses magnétiques.It also constitutes a versatile device that can be transformed into a gripping clamp by putting face to face two identical elements or not, the two jaws of the clamp not being secured by any mechanical device, their centering and pivoting being achieved by a distribution ingenious magnetic masses.
Description sommaire άes dessinsBrief description of the drawings
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention : Surface aimantée {1)The attached drawings illustrate the invention: Magnetic surface {1)
Bras de levier (2)Leverage arm (2)
Ligne de pivotement (3)Swivel line (3)
Plan de travail (4)Work plan (4)
Pièce {5) Ligne de séparation des pôles (6)Piece {5) Pole separation line (6)
Angle d'ouverture {7)Opening angle {7)
Griffe élastique (8)Elastic claw (8)
Angle formé par le bras de levier et la surface aimantée dont le sommet est la ligne de pivotement (9)Angle formed by the lever arm and the magnetized surface whose vertex is the pivot line (9)
Gorge UO)UO throat)
Pôle magnétique Nord (11)North Magnetic Pole (11)
Pôle magnétique Sud (12)South Magnetic Pole (12)
Axe (13) Bras de levier maximum (14)Axis (13) Maximum lever arm (14)
Meilleure manière de réaliser l'inventionBest way to realize the invention
Dans son mode de réalisation le plus simple, représenté figure 1 de profil et figure 3 en vue de dessous, le dispositif de l'invention, que nous appelons une demi-pince aimantée, est constitué d'une surface aimantée (1), d'un bras de levier (2)et d'une ligne de pivotement (3) située entre la surface aimantée et le bras de levier.In its simplest embodiment, shown in FIG. 1 in profile and FIG. 3 in a view from below, the device of the invention, which we call a magnetized half-clamp, consists of a magnetized surface (1), a a lever arm (2) and a pivot line (3) located between the magnetized surface and the lever arm.
La surface aimantée de la demi-pince aimantée est destinée à être mise en contact total ou partiel avec un plan de travail ou un objet partiellement ou totalement magnétique (4) . La force d'attraction magnétique s'exerce principalement entre la surface aimantée {1) et le plan de travail ou l'objet (4) .The magnetic surface of the magnetic half-gripper is intended to be brought into full or partial contact with a work plane or a partially or totally magnetic object (4). The magnetic attraction force is exerted mainly between the magnetized surface {1) and the work plane or the object (4).
Elle crée un couple de serrage autour de la ligne de pivotement (3) .It creates a tightening torque around the pivot line (3).
Le plan de travail est une surface qui n'est pas nécessairement plane.The worktop is a surface that is not necessarily flat.
La demi-pince aimantée permet l'immobilisation de la pièce (5) sur le plan de travail ou l'objet (4), la pièce étant coincée entre la demi-pince aimantée et le plan de travail ou l'objet (figure 4) sous l'effet de la force magnétique. Le bras de levier (2) permet le décollement aisé de la pince de la surface par pivotement autour de la ligne de pivotement (3) de la pince (figure 2) .The magnetic half-clamp allows the immobilization of the workpiece (5) on the worktop or the object (4), the workpiece being wedged between the magnetized half-clamp and the worktop or the object (Figure 4 ) under the effect of the magnetic force. The lever arm (2) allows easy detachment of the clamp from the surface by pivoting about the pivot line (3) of the clamp (Figure 2).
La ligne de pivotement (3) eët, à tout instant, l'axe de rotation du dispositif passant par le ou les points de contact entre la surface aimantée et le plan de travail.The pivot line (3) eët, at any time, the axis of rotation of the device passing through the contact point or points between the magnetized surface and the work plane.
La surface aimantée (1) comporte une ligne que nous appellerons ligne dé séparation des pôles (6), cette ligne étant approximativement la médiatrice par rapport à la surface aimantée du barycentre des pôles sud et des pôles nord de magnétisation de la surface. On. trouve une aussi grande « force » de pôle sud d'un côté de la ligne de séparation des pôles que l'on trouvera une « force » de pôleThe magnetized surface (1) comprises a line that we will call the pole separation line (6), this line being approximately the perpendicular to the magnetized surface of the barycentre of the south poles and the north poles of magnetization of the surface. We. find as great "force" of south pole on one side of the line of separation of the poles that one will find a "force" of pole
Nord de l'autre côté de la ligne, les deux baryœntres des pôles Nord et sud étant de même poids sur la surface aimantéeNorth on the other side of the line, the two baryœntres of the North and South poles being of the same weight on the magnetic surface
U).U).
La forme du bras de levier (2) est choisie de manière à permettre à l'utilisateur d'exercer une force sensiblement orthogonale à la surface aimantée ou un couple par rapport à la ligne de pivotement (3) de la demi-pince aimantée.The shape of the lever arm (2) is chosen to allow the user to exert a force substantially orthogonal to the magnetized surface or a torque relative to the pivot line (3) of the magnetized half-gripper.
Cette disposition évite le glissement de la demi-pince aimantée sur le plan de travail lorsqu'un opérateur exerce une action sur le bras dé levier. La forme peut être adaptée en fonction du coefficient de frottement entre le plan de travail et la demi-pince aimantée.This arrangement avoids the sliding of the magnetized half-clamp on the worktop when an operator exerts an action on the lever arm. The shape can be adapted according to the coefficient of friction between the work plane and the magnetic half-clamp.
Selon un mode particulier de réalisation, l'angle formé par le bras de levier et la surface aimantée dont le sommet est la ligne de pivotement (9) peut avoir une valeur supérieure à 145°. Cette configuration particulière est représentée sur la figure 2.According to a particular embodiment, the angle formed by the lever arm and the magnetized surface whose vertex is the pivot line (9) may have a value greater than 145 °. This particular configuration is shown in FIG.
Selon un mode particulier de réalisation (figure 3) , la ligne de séparation des pôles (6) peut être perpendiculaire ou proche de la perpendicularité à la ligne de pivotement (3), qui peut elle-même être alignée ou approximativement alignée avec le bras de levier maximum (14), c'est à dire le segment du bras de levier orthogonal à l'axe de pivotement passant par le point de la demi-pince aimantée à la plus grande distance de l'axe de pivotement. Cette configuration permet de disposer d'une force d'attraction continue entre la surface aimantée et le plan de travail à mesure que l'angle d'ouverture (7) entre la demi- pince aimantée et le plan de travail augmente. Elle évite de plus que la demi-pince aimantée ne glisse sur le plan de travail lors de son ouverture, la ligne de pivotement restant au contact du plan dé travail.According to a particular embodiment (FIG. 3), the line of separation of the poles (6) may be perpendicular or close to perpendicularity to the pivot line (3), which may itself be aligned or approximately aligned with the maximum lever arm (14), ie the segment of the lever arm orthogonal to the pivot axis passing through the point of the magnetized half-clamp at the furthest distance from the pivot axis . This configuration makes it possible to have a continuous attraction force between the magnetized surface and the work surface as the opening angle (7) between the magnetized half-pliers and the working plane increases. It further avoids that the magnetic half-gripper slips on the work plane when it opens, the pivot line remaining in contact with the working plane.
Selon un mode particulier de réalisation, la ligne de pivotement (3) peut être une ligne droite. Cette configuration permet de positionner la demi-pince magnétique sur le plan de travail, puis de l'ouvrir ensuite pour glisser un objet entre la demi-pince magnétique et le plan de travail qui vient se caler contre la ligne de pivotement (3) . Selon les modes particuliers de réalisation adoptés :According to a particular embodiment, the pivot line (3) can be a straight line. This configuration makes it possible to position the magnetic half-gripper on the work plane, then to open it then to slide an object between the magnetic half-gripper and the work plane which is wedged against the pivot line (3). According to the particular modes of realization adopted:
- la ligne de pivotement (3) peut être matérialisée par une arrête de la demi-pince magnétique, en particulier si cette ligne de pivotement est utilisée pour positionner des objets coincés sous la demi-pince magnétique- The pivot line (3) can be materialized by a stop of the magnetic half-clamp, especially if this pivot line is used to position objects stuck under the magnetic half-clamp
- la ligne de pivotement peut présenter une section > courbe, cette section courbe pouvant comporter des dispositifs, roulettes, billes, ou autres sur son bord extérieur, facilitant le déplacement de la demi-pince une fois celle-ci ouverte sur le plan de travail- The pivot line may have a section > curve, this curved section may include devices, wheels, balls, or other on its outer edge, facilitating the movement of the half-gripper once it open on the work plan
- la ligne de pivotement peut présenter une gorge (12) permettant de caler la demi-pince aimantée sur le plan de travail ou l'objet ou de caler deux demi-pinces aimantées entre elles en introduisant un axe (13) dans la gorge (figures 20 à 25, vue de pirofil) Selon un mode particulier de réalisation (figures 14, 16, 18 et 19, vue de dessous de la surface aimantée du dispositif), la ligne de séparation des pôles (6) peut constituer approximativement un axe de symétrie de la géométrie de la surface aimantée (1) , les champs magnétiques traversant deux éléments de surface symétriques par rapport à la ligne de séparation des pôles étant opposés avec en conséquence une forme de répartition antisymétrique des pôles Nord et sud de part et d'autre de la ligne de séparation des pôles.- The pivot line may have a groove (12) for wedging the magnetic half-clamp on the work plane or the object or wedge two magnetized half-clamps together by introducing an axis (13) in the groove ( Figures 20 to 25, view of pirofil) According to a particular embodiment (FIGS. 14, 16, 18 and 19, seen from below of the magnetic surface of the device), the line of separation of the poles (6) can constitute approximately an axis of symmetry of the geometry of the magnetized surface. (1), the magnetic fields passing through two symmetrical surface elements with respect to the pole separation line being opposed with consequently an antisymmetric distribution shape of the north and south poles on both sides of the pole separation line. .
Cette disposition permet alors également de constituer une pince aimantée en rassemblant deux demi-pinces aimantées identiques ou non (figure 9) . La symétrie du dispositif permet dans cette configuration un. centrage automatique des deux demi~pinces l'une par rapport à l'autre, les ^Lignes de séparation des pôles des deux demi-pinces étant approximativement confondues lorsque la pince est fermée. La ligne de pivotement est alors l'axe d'ouverture de la pince.This arrangement then also makes it possible to constitute a magnetized clamp by assembling two identical or different magnetized half-clips (FIG. 9). The symmetry of the device allows in this configuration a. automatic centering of the two half ~ pi nces relative to each other, the ^ Pole separation lines of the two half-pliers being approximately merged when the clamp is closed. The pivot line is then the opening axis of the clamp.
Les correspondances entre pôles Sud et £ôles Nord lorsque deux demi-pinces sont assemblées selon ce mode particulier sont présentées pour deux configurations particulières sur les figures 15 et 17 en vue de dessous. Les figures IS et 19 présentent deux autres exemples de répartitions des pôles possibles également en vue de dessous. Cette disposition facilite également le transport des demi-pinces aimantées, les demi-pinces étant transportées par paire, collées l'une contre l'autre.The correspondences between South and North poles when two half-clips are assembled according to this particular mode are presented for two particular configurations in Figures 15 and 17 in view from below. Figures IS and 19 show two other examples of possible pole distributions also seen from below. This arrangement also facilitates the transport of magnetic half-clips, the half-clips being transported in pairs, glued against each other.
Selon un mode particulier de réalisation {figures 5, 6, 7 et 8) , la demi-pince aimantée peut comporter une griffe élastique (8) permettant de fixer des pièces épaisses en conservant une forcé de serrage élevée. L'élasticité de la griffe élastique (8) est adaptée à la force d'attraction développée par la surface aimantée (1), au bras de levier entre la griffe élastique et la surface aimantée (2) et à la gamme d'épaisseurs pour laquelle le dispositif fonctionne.According to a particular embodiment (FIGS. 5, 6, 7 and 8), the magnetized half-clamp may comprise an elastic claw (8) making it possible to fix thick pieces while maintaining a high clamping force. The elasticity of the elastic claw (8) is adapted to the force of attraction developed by the magnetized surface (1) at the lever arm between the elastic claw and the magnetized surface (2) and the thickness range for which the device operates.
Le dispositif selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à la fixation d'objets sur un plan de travail, en particulier plan de travail de grande dimension, ou sur un tableau magnétique. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for fixing objects on a work plane, in particular a large worktop, or on a magnetic board.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1/ Dispositif de fixation ou d'immobilisation magnétique constitué d'une demi-pince aimantée caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une partie aimantée permanente ou non créant un flux magnétique dipolaire ou multipolaire sur au moins une des surfaces du dispositif que nous appelons surface aimantée, un bras de levier et une ligne de pivotement comprise entre le bras de levier et la surface aimantée, la ligne de pivotement étant une surface convexe ou une arrête faisant saillie à l'extérieur de la demi-pince.1 / Fixing device or magnetic immobilization consisting of a magnetic half-clamp characterized in that it comprises a permanent magnetized part or not creating a dipole or multipolar magnetic flux on at least one of the surfaces of the device that we call surface magnet, a lever arm and a pivot line between the lever arm and the magnetized surface, the pivot line being a convex surface or a ridge projecting outside the half-gripper.
2/ Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'angle formé par le bras de levier et la surface aimantée dont le sommet est la ligne de pivotement a une valeur supérieure à 145° 3/ Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que la ligne de séparation des pôles définie comme la médiatrice des barycentres des pôles Nord et sud de la surface aimantée est également la ligne de plus grand bras de levier de là pièce et est également perpendiculaire ou quasi perpendiculaire à la ligne de pivotement du dispositif par rapport à la surface aimantée.2 / Apparatus according to claim 1 characterized in that the angle formed by the lever arm and the magnetized surface whose apex is the pivot line has a value greater than 145 ° 3 / device according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the line of separation of the poles defined as the mediator of the barycentres of the north and south poles of the magnetized surface is also the line of the greatest lever of the room and is also perpendicular or quasi perpendicular to the pivot line of the device relative to the magnetized surface.
4/ Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la surface aimantée est plane ou faiblement courbée 5/ Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la ligne de séparation des pôles est également approximativement l'axe de symétrie géométrique de la surface aimantée4 / Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that the magnetized surface is flat or slightly curved 5 / Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that the line of separation of the poles is also approximately the axis of geometric symmetry of the magnetic surface
6/ Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la distribution magnétique sur la surface magnétique est parfaitement ou approximativement antisymétrique par rapport à l'axe de séparation des pôles, c'est à dire que les flux magnétiques sortant de la surface en deux zones symétriques par rapport à l'axe sont de même intensité et opposés6 / Apparatus according to any preceding claim characterized in that the magnetic distribution on the magnetic surface is perfectly or approximately antisymmetric with respect to the axis of separation of the poles, that is to say that the magnetic flux coming out of the surface in two symmetrical areas with respect to the axis are of the same intensity and opposite
7/ Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la ligne de pivotement est à tout instant une droite7 / Apparatus according to any preceding claim characterized in that the pivot line is at all times a straight line
8/ Dispositif selon la revendication 6 caractérisé en ce que la ligne de pivotement constitue une arrête vive du dispositif8 / Apparatus according to claim 6 characterized in that the pivot line constitutes a sharp edge of the device
9/ Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisé en ce que la ligne de pivotement parcourt une surface courbe comportant sur sa partie extérieure à la surface aimantée des éléments facilitant le glissement du dispositif sur une surface de contact, telle que billes, roulettes, ou autre 10/ Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comporte une griffé élastique prolongeant la surface aimantée, située dans le prolongement de la surface aimantée et en face du bras de levier par rapport à la ligne de pivotement 11/ Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la ligne de pivotement comporte- une gorge 9 / Apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6 characterized in that the pivot line runs through a curved surface having on its outer portion to the magnetized surface of the elements facilitating the sliding of the device on a contact surface, such as balls 10 / Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the device comprises a resilient scratch extending the magnetized surface, located in the extension of the magnetized surface and in front of the lever arm relative to the Pivot line 11 / Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pivot line comprises a groove
EP05777172A 2004-06-24 2005-06-13 Multipurpose fixing magnetic semi-clamp Not-in-force EP1776210B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0406874A FR2872077B1 (en) 2004-06-24 2004-06-24 HALF MAGNETIC HANDLE MULTI-USE FASTENING
PCT/FR2005/001448 WO2006016022A1 (en) 2004-06-24 2005-06-13 Multipurpose fixing magnetic semi-clamp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1776210A1 true EP1776210A1 (en) 2007-04-25
EP1776210B1 EP1776210B1 (en) 2009-09-09

Family

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EP05777172A Not-in-force EP1776210B1 (en) 2004-06-24 2005-06-13 Multipurpose fixing magnetic semi-clamp

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US20070200038A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1776210B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE442227T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602005016565D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2872077B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006016022A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2872077A1 (en) 2005-12-30
WO2006016022A1 (en) 2006-02-16
US20070200038A1 (en) 2007-08-30
EP1776210B1 (en) 2009-09-09
FR2872077B1 (en) 2008-02-01
DE602005016565D1 (en) 2009-10-22
ATE442227T1 (en) 2009-09-15

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