EP1776023B1 - Fastening element for end areas of garments to be fastened to one another - Google Patents
Fastening element for end areas of garments to be fastened to one another Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1776023B1 EP1776023B1 EP05756542.6A EP05756542A EP1776023B1 EP 1776023 B1 EP1776023 B1 EP 1776023B1 EP 05756542 A EP05756542 A EP 05756542A EP 1776023 B1 EP1776023 B1 EP 1776023B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- band
- connecting element
- liner
- plies
- tape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 velor Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B13/00—Hook or eye fasteners
- A44B13/0058—Eyelets or grommets
- A44B13/0076—Eyelets or grommets characterised by their way of fastening to the support
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45005—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] with third detached member completing interlock [e.g., hook type]
- Y10T24/45037—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] with third detached member completing interlock [e.g., hook type] for apparel and related accessories
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45005—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] with third detached member completing interlock [e.g., hook type]
- Y10T24/45115—Hook
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45602—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
- Y10T24/45607—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity with additional cavity for engaging different projection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45958—Plural distinct cavities or projections
- Y10T24/45963—Hook type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connecting element for end regions to be joined together of carrier tapes of corsetry, in particular lingerie, which has a plurality of substantially superposed textile layers, of which at least one band layer carries a connecting part, such as at least one hook, an eyelet or the like, and between two in particular outer band layers is provided an insert for increasing the wearing comfort, which is fastened by means of a connection in the region of side edges of the connecting element to at least one of the band layers.
- Such a connecting element goes from that already published in 1958 US 2,861,276 in which an insert is to be present between a rear layer in contact with the skin and another layer which carries the eyelets.
- the layer is intended to improve the wearing comfort of the connecting part.
- all the layers are placed one on top of the other, separated and then edged with three sides by means of an elastic plastic band.
- the plastic strip is to be vulcanized and pressed under pressure onto the closure part.
- the insert is attached only by the elastic elastic band located outside. It is feared that the paragraph between the plastic tape and the outer layer rests on the skin of the user and unpleasant presses and rubs.
- an eyelet tape having multiple tape layers, which are referred to there as a "strip” and a "cover strip".
- the lower strip should in this case be folded in itself, so that two superimposed layers arise, wherein one edge of the lower of the two layers is folded inwards.
- the cover strip lying above the strip is likewise folded inwards in the region of its two side edges, so that its two side edge areas are respectively facing the center of the cover strip.
- the eyelets to be fastened to the band rest on the upper layer of the strip and are partially pushed under the cover strip.
- the lower layer of the strip is folded away and the eyelets are then sewn by means of seams to the cover strip and to the upper layer of the strip.
- another seam penetrates both the two layers of the cover strip and one of the layers of the strip.
- the further seam runs approximately centrally to the connecting element and thus at a considerable distance from side edges of the connecting element.
- the lower layer of the strip is then to be folded under the layer of the strip, so that the further seam is covered on the underside of the connecting element. It is to be feared that the eyelets will be noticeable as an uncomfortable feeling of pressure even in the case of this connecting element, which is comparatively complicated to manufacture.
- the layers of the connecting element are only partially fixed to each other.
- Fasteners are often sewn to the ends of the carrier tapes and are generally formed as either an eyelet or eye strap or a hook tape. Such eyelet and hook tapes can be connected together and then together each form a closure for a garment.
- the eyelets are first attached in a known arrangement to an endless base tape by sewing.
- a plurality of so-called folding tapes are sewn in partially overlapping arrangement on the baseband folded on its two longitudinal sides, wherein the eyelets during sewing of the folding tapes together with these running through substantially parallel to the longitudinal sides of the base tape seams on the base tape or the folding bands be attached.
- the base tape is divided together with the attached fold bands by transverse to its longitudinal direction cuts into individual, the ⁇ senb selected forming sections.
- the conditions are similar in the case of hook bands, for the production of which an endless base band is usually used.
- This is first formed by folding its two long sides into a kind of tube, with its folded areas overlap slightly and are substantially the same width.
- the hooks to be arranged in the overlap area are also provided by means of a hook fastened substantially parallel to the longitudinal sides of the base tape seam on the base tape, at the same time all superimposed layers of the base tape are joined together.
- the baseband with the attached hooks is divided by transverse to its longitudinal direction cuts into individual sections forming the hook bands.
- the base tape is folded substantially centrally around a folding edge running parallel to its longitudinal direction, its region carrying the hook resting on the hook-free region.
- the cut edges of the superimposed areas of the base tape are connected to one another by the separating operation. Since here too the cut edge run transversely to the longitudinal sides of the base tape, these connecting edges also form the front edges of the hook tapes produced in this way. This also solve the connection edges of the hook straps in directly on the skin to be worn underwear an uncomfortable feeling, which can lead to skin irritation.
- EP 1 180 948 is placed on a loop-bearing side of the base tape a masking tape. Thereafter, connecting elements are cut out here with Trennschweissnähten and simultaneously connected the two layers of each connecting element at three longitudinal edges. Again, by splitting the sharp Trennschweissnähte be placed on an inner side of the connecting element, where they do not interfere. Despite the significantly increased wearing comfort, these fasteners can not be completely satisfied in terms of wearing comfort.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide fasteners of the type mentioned, which have an improved wearing comfort despite a very inexpensive production.
- connection of band layers is at least partially between band layers of the connecting element in the use state of the connecting element.
- the object is also achieved by a method according to claim 10.
- the invention thus provides to provide a connecting element with an insert, to attach the insert with a connection on the connecting element and to arrange the perceived as disturbing connection, such as a seam, between tape layers in the interior of the connecting element.
- connection is preferably not accessible and are covered by tape layers.
- tape ply and ply are used both to refer to endless belts as commonly used in the manufacture of fasteners, as well as to portions of Endless belts, which are separated from the endless belts in the context of the manufacturing process of the connecting elements.
- the insert is brought into a different position relative to the band layers by collapsing the at least two band layers, which may preferably be formed as textile layers.
- the insert or a deposit belt
- the insert is initially placed on an outer side of the connecting element for its attachment to the connecting element, generates the connection and then brings the insert into a position between two band layers of the connecting element.
- the insert can perform particularly well their pressure-reducing function. By destroying the usually disturbing connection of the insert is also placed in the position between the tape layers at the same time.
- the insert in this case, can be brought into a pocket, which results from two mutually connected band layers of the connecting element. Since it would be very difficult and time consuming due to entanglements of the textile layers with the insert to push the insert by hand into the bag, the turning / Versturzvorgang represents a fast, safe and still very easy way of placing the insert within the bag.
- the insert may preferably comprise a compressible material, such as foam material, which determines the pressure sensation felt by the wearer / wearer in the area of the fasteners reduced. But it is in principle also usable as an insert any other material that contributes to an increase in wearing comfort, such as nonwoven material, nylon, velor, microfiber, silicone and more.
- the two band or textile layers are preferably connected to one another by at least one connecting seam, the connecting seam produced before the turning / cambering process at least partially-preferably completely-arrives in the pocket.
- the usually sharp-edged connecting seam has no skin contact and therefore does not lead to a deterioration of the wearing comfort of the bodice. Since the invention preferably proceeds from fasteners and their manufacturing method, as shown in the EP 1 180 948 B1 are described, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the connecting seam of the tape layers is also used as a connection of the insert with the connecting element.
- this fixation on the connecting element as in other embodiments according to the invention, unintentional withdrawal or slippage of the insert from the connecting element or unintentional folding of the insert within the pocket can be reliably prevented on the one hand.
- all band layers of the connecting element can be connected to each other in this way in only one step.
- the two band layers and an inlay strip are placed on top of each other and at the same time the respective sections for the respective connecting element separated from these bands, it is possible to make the shaping for all layers of the connecting element with only one step.
- a Trennschweissvorgang can be made with the same one step in addition to and substantially simultaneously the connection of the individual layers together.
- a base band 1 of ⁇ senbandes 2 is shown, which is provided at predetermined intervals with eyelets 3. How out Fig. 1 it can be seen, are on the base tape 1 more parallel to the longitudinal axis extending folding belts 4 sewn by means parallel to these extending fastening seams 5.
- the fastening seams 5 simultaneously serve for fastening the eyelets 3 on the base band 1, the longitudinal axis of which runs essentially transversely to the longitudinal axis of the base band 1.
- the latter thus has on its one side a toe-bearing region 6 and on its other side an eyelet-free region 7.
- the base tape 1 is preferably made of a soft material and may be formed by a flat band whose side areas not shown in the drawing are folded towards each other and overlap by a certain amount.
- the baseband 1 thus represents a tubular structure with overlapping bump edges.
- a stabilizing band 8 may be provided within the baseband.
- the stabilizing band 8 here has only the function to give the baseband a greater rigidity. It is preferably located completely within the base band 1 and is connected thereto due to the attachment seams of the connecting parts. Envelope edges 18, 19 of the base band represent - based on the position of use of the eyelet strip 2 when it is used in bras the two frontal boundaries of the eyelet strip 2.
- a preferably elastic cover strip 10 is placed on the eye-supporting portion 6 of the base band, which covers the eyelets 3.
- the cover strip 10 is in the case of the embodiment of Lycra (trademark of the company. DuPont) or a material with comparable properties.
- an insert tape 20 is placed on the side of the loop-free area 7 .
- the insert belt 20 is made of foam.
- it may be a synthetic weldable foam. Such foams are offered, for example, by the company Recticel, Belgium.
- the base tape 1 with the sewn-on folding bands 4 is thus on one side of the cover tape 10 and on the other side of the insert tape 20th
- masking tape 10 and insert tape 20 successive sections of predetermined length from the base tape 1, masking tape 10 and insert tape 20 are separated by means of a thermal welding process, for example, an ultrasonic welding process.
- the length of this Sections determined - based on the position of use of the eyelet strip 2 to be produced, the height and width of the eyelet strip, for example, in a brassiere.
- Trennschweisswerkmaschine can be designed so that it forms a separating weld seam 21 and 22 both during the separation process on both a first portion, as well as at this following second section.
- a transverse weld seam can also be formed between the two separating welds 21, 22, whereby the severed portion can be at least substantially closed in the region of three of its side edges.
- the resultant cut edges of the eyelet strip are welded to the cut edges 24 of the cover strip 10 and the cut edges 25a of the insert strip 20.
- These separating welds have u.a. the function of at least part of a connection between the insert and at least one of the band layers, by which the insert is fixed to the connecting element. This results in each case a solidified and very sharply pronounced connection edge 26 which is located on the respective outer side of the corresponding section.
- the eyelets 3 are still covered by the now welded cover strip 10.
- the separated portion of the insert belt 20 passes as an insert between the cover strip 10 and the base band 1.
- the insert is here fixed at three of four side edges over the connecting edge 26 on the connecting element thus produced. There is no insertion of the insert into the pocket formed by the separated sections of the cover strip 10 and the base tape 1 required 29, nor is there the danger that the insert is unintentionally removed from the bag.
- the eyelet tape 2 thus produced can be sewn in a manner known per se to the carrier tape of a garment, for example to a carrier tape of a brassiere.
- the two longer boundary edges the upper and lower portion of the sewn to the carrier tape ⁇ senbandes 2.
- the individual connecting parts and the connecting seam can be pressed even less on the skin in connection elements according to the invention and hardly be perceived as such by the wearer of the item of clothing.
- a hook tape 32 provided with hooks 33 at predetermined intervals.
- the latter are fastened to the base strip 31 by means of a fastening seam 34 running essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the base strip, the longitudinal axis (longitudinal extent) of which extends essentially transversely to the longitudinal axis of the base strip 31.
- the hooks 33 are sewn together with a folding tape 36 on the baseband.
- the base band 31 completely wraps around a stabilizing band 39 once, with the two side regions of the base band 31 overlapping on the hook side of the base band and coming to rest on one another.
- the stabilizing band 39 is thus arranged completely within the base band 31.
- the upper side region of the base band 31 with the hooks 33 rests on the lower side region and could again be turned inwards to form a clean edge.
- the fastening seam 34 serves at the same time for fixing this Folds of the baseband 31, which thus represents a tubular structure with overlapping bump edges.
- the upper side region thus forms a hook-carrying region 37, while the lower side region forms a hook-free region 38.
- the areas 37 and 38 may be different or even the same size.
- a cover strip 30 which may preferably comprise elastic material such as Lycra.
- the base band 31 and the hooks 33 are covered by the cover band 30 and therefore in this part of Fig. 4a represented by dashed lines.
- insert tape 40 On the other side (in the presentation of Fig. 4a the underside pointing to the drawing surface) of the base band is the in Fig. 4a left to be recognized insert tape 40 is arranged.
- the insert tape 40 for example made of elastically compressible foam, preferably has the same width as the base tape 31 in its folded state. From bottom to top is thus the insert belt 40 against the already 33 hook base band 31 and this base band 31 with the sewn-on folding tape against the cover strip 30 at.
- the areas 37 and 38 and the insert belt 40 are separated by means of a thermal welding process, for example by means of ultrasound, successive sections of predetermined length of the base tape 31, insert tape 40 and masking tape 30 substantially simultaneously.
- a severed section is in Fig. 5 shown.
- the length of these sections determined - based on the position of use of the hook tape 32 to be produced, for example brassieres - the height or the width of the hook band 32nd
- Trennsch dowerkmaschine may be formed so that it during the separation process both at a first portion and at this following second section each one Separating weld 41 forms.
- the resultant cut edges 42 of the base strip 31 are therefore welded to the cut edges 43 of the cover strip 30 and the insert strip 40, wherein in each case a solidified and very sharp connection edge 45 is formed, which is located on the respective outer side of the corresponding section.
- the hooks 33 are still covered by the cover strip 30, which is in Fig. 5 is indicated by dashed lines for the hook 33 and the folding edge of the folding belt 36.
- the hook tape 32 produced in this way can be sewn in a manner known per se to the wearer's wear of a piece of clothing, for example to a support band of a brassiere.
- a support band of a brassiere In this case - based on the position of use of the brassiere - the two boundary edges 47, 48, the upper and lower portions of the sewn to the carrier tape hook tape.
- the cross-cut seam may alternatively be a normal weld, i. not as a separating weld, be formed.
- one connecting element from the band layers with only one separating tool, which has only one sonotrode and one separating knife.
- one of its two longitudinal separating weld seams is produced in each case in the cutting area both in the respectively currently separated connecting element and in the next following connecting element.
- the transverse separating weld seam can subsequently be formed using the same or a second separating tool (sonotrode and separating knife).
- the transverse-separating weld material protruding material of the band layers This makes it possible to avoid raising the cross-cut seam after the turning / Verstzvorgang in the bag.
- connection edge in the region of the corresponding cover edge, this can initially be regarded as disadvantageous. Since, however, passes through the turning / Verstzvorgang of ⁇ senbandes this connection edge between the eyelet-free area and the masking tape or the insert tape, the connecting edge has no negative impact on the comfort. At the same time even the advantage is achieved that the corresponding cover edge is solidified.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verbindungselement für miteinander zu verbindende Endbereiche von Trägerbändern von Miederware, insbesondere von Damenunterwäsche, das mehrere im wesentlichen übereinander angeordnete Textillagen aufweist, von denen mindestens eine Bandlage ein Verbindungsteil, wie zumindest einen Haken, eine Öse oder dergleichen, trägt, und zwischen zwei insbesondere äusseren Bandlagen eine Einlage zur Erhöhung des Tragekomforts vorgesehen ist, die mittels einer Verbindung im Bereich von Seitenkanten des Verbindungselements an zumindest einer der Bandlagen befestigt ist.The invention relates to a connecting element for end regions to be joined together of carrier tapes of corsetry, in particular lingerie, which has a plurality of substantially superposed textile layers, of which at least one band layer carries a connecting part, such as at least one hook, an eyelet or the like, and between two in particular outer band layers is provided an insert for increasing the wearing comfort, which is fastened by means of a connection in the region of side edges of the connecting element to at least one of the band layers.
Ein solches Verbindungselement geht aus der bereits im Jahr 1958 veröffentlichten
In der
Verbindungselemente werden oftmals an die Enden der Trägerbänder angenäht und sind im allgemeinen entweder als ein Ösen- oder Augenband oder ein Hakenband ausgebildet. Derartige Ösen- und Hakenbänder können miteinander verbunden werden und bilden dann gemeinsam jeweils einen Verschluss für ein Bekleidungsstück.Fasteners are often sewn to the ends of the carrier tapes and are generally formed as either an eyelet or eye strap or a hook tape. Such eyelet and hook tapes can be connected together and then together each form a closure for a garment.
Bei der Herstellung der Ösenbänder werden häufig zunächst die Ösen in bekannter Anordnung an einem endlosen Grundband durch Annähen befestigt. Hierzu werden auf das an seinen beiden Längsseiten eingefaltete Grundband mehrere sog. Faltbänder in sich teilweise überlappender Anordnung aufgenäht, wobei die Ösen während des Aufnähens der Faltbänder zusammen mit diesen durch im wesentlichen parallel zu den Längsseiten des Grundbandes verlaufende Nähte an dem Grundband bzw. den Faltbändern befestigt werden. Anschliessend wird das Grundband zusammen mit den daran befestigten Faltbändern durch quer zu seiner Längsrichtung verlaufende Schnitte in einzelne, die Ösenbänder bildende Abschnitte unterteilt.In the production of Ösenbänder often the eyelets are first attached in a known arrangement to an endless base tape by sewing. For this purpose, a plurality of so-called folding tapes are sewn in partially overlapping arrangement on the baseband folded on its two longitudinal sides, wherein the eyelets during sewing of the folding tapes together with these running through substantially parallel to the longitudinal sides of the base tape seams on the base tape or the folding bands be attached. Subsequently, the base tape is divided together with the attached fold bands by transverse to its longitudinal direction cuts into individual, the Ösenbänder forming sections.
Bei bekannten Herstellverfahren erfolgt das Abtrennen der einzelnen Ösenbänder vom endlosen Grundband im Thermoschweiss-Verfahren, beispielsweise im Ultraschweiß-Verfahren, so dass die Schnittkanten des Grundbandes und der Faltbänder gleichzeitig miteinander verbunden werden. Diese Art des Abtrennens vom Ösenbänder vom endlosen Grundband bzw. den ebenfalls endlosen Faltbändern ist zwar fertigungstechnisch einfach und dementsprechend kostengünstig. Jedoch entsteht hierdurch ein fester und auch sehr scharf ausgeprägter Verbindungsrand. Da das Grundband und die Faltbänder durch die quer zu ihren Längsseiten gerichteten Schnitte voneinander getrennt werden, bilden diese Verbindungsränder die längsseitigen Ränder der Ösenbänder.In known manufacturing processes, the separation of the individual eyelet bands from the endless base tape takes place in the heat-welding process, for example in the ultrasonic white process, so that the cut edges of the base tape and the folding tapes are connected to one another at the same time. Although this type of separation from the eyelet bands from the endless base tape or the likewise endless folding tapes is indeed simple in terms of manufacturing technology and accordingly inexpensive. However, this creates a solid and very sharp connection edge. Since the baseband and the folding tapes are separated by the cuts directed transversely to their longitudinal sides, these connecting edges form the longitudinal edges of the eyelet tapes.
Bei unmittelbar auf der Haut zu tragender Unterwäsche, beispielsweise bei Büstenhaltern, deren Trägerbänder mit bestimmter Kraft auf der Haut aufliegen, besteht daher die Gefahr, dass die ebenfalls auf der Haut aufliegenden Verbindungsränder der Ösenbänder in die Haut einschneiden. Hierdurch ergibt sich ein unangenehmes Traggefühl, das auch zu Hautreizungen führen kann.In the case of underwear to be worn directly on the skin, for example bra, whose straps rest with a certain force on the skin, there is therefore a risk that the connecting edges, which also rest on the skin, cut the eyelet bands into the skin. This results in an unpleasant feeling, which can also lead to skin irritation.
Ähnlich liegen die Verhältnisse bei den Hakenbändern, zu deren Herstellung meist ein ebenfalls endloses Grundband verwendet wird. Dieses wird zunächst durch Einfalten seiner beiden Längsseiten zu einer Art Schlauch geformt, wobei sich dessen eingefalteten Bereiche geringfügig überlappen und im wesentlichen gleich breit sind. Die im Überlappungsbereich anzuordnenden Haken werden mittels einer ebenfalls im wesentlichen parallel zu den Längsseiten des Grundbandes verlaufenden Naht an dem Grundband befestigt, wobei gleichzeitig sämtliche übereinander liegenden Lagen des Grundbandes miteinander verbunden werden.The conditions are similar in the case of hook bands, for the production of which an endless base band is usually used. This is first formed by folding its two long sides into a kind of tube, with its folded areas overlap slightly and are substantially the same width. The hooks to be arranged in the overlap area are also provided by means of a hook fastened substantially parallel to the longitudinal sides of the base tape seam on the base tape, at the same time all superimposed layers of the base tape are joined together.
Auch hier wird das Grundband mit den daran befestigten Haken durch quer zu seiner Längsrichtung verlaufende Schnitte in einzelne, die Hakenbänder bildende Abschnitte unterteilt. Vor dem Abtrennen der einzelnen Hakenbänder wird das Grundband im wesentlichen mittig um eine zu seiner Längsrichtung parallel verlaufende Faltkante gefaltet, wobei dessen die Haken tragender Bereich auf dem hakenfreien Bereich aufliegt.Again, the baseband with the attached hooks is divided by transverse to its longitudinal direction cuts into individual sections forming the hook bands. Before the separation of the individual hook tapes, the base tape is folded substantially centrally around a folding edge running parallel to its longitudinal direction, its region carrying the hook resting on the hook-free region.
Sofern das Abtrennen der einzelnen Hakenbänder vom endlosen Grundband ebenfalls im Thermoschweiss-Verfahren erfolgt, werden durch den Abtrennvorgang die Schnittkanten der übereinander liegenden Bereiche des Grundbandes miteinander verbunden. Da auch hier die Schnittkante quer zu den Längsseiten des Grundbandes verlaufen, bilden auch diese Verbindungsränder die stirnseitigen Ränder der so hergestellten Hakenbänder. Damit lösen auch die Verbindungsränder der Hakenbänder bei unmittelbar auf der Haut zu tragender Unterwäsche ein unangenehmes Tragegefühl aus, das zu Hautreizungen führen kann.If the separation of the individual hook tapes from the endless base tape also takes place in the heat-welding process, the cut edges of the superimposed areas of the base tape are connected to one another by the separating operation. Since here too the cut edge run transversely to the longitudinal sides of the base tape, these connecting edges also form the front edges of the hook tapes produced in this way. This also solve the connection edges of the hook straps in directly on the skin to be worn underwear an uncomfortable feeling, which can lead to skin irritation.
Um im Zusammenhang mit solchen Verbindungselementen einen besseren Tragekomfort zu schaffen, wird in der
In einer alternativen Ausführungsform der
Der Erfindung liegt deshalb die Aufgabe zugrunde Verbindungselemente der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, die trotz einer möglichst unaufwendigen Herstellung einen verbesserten Tragekomfort aufweisen.The invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide fasteners of the type mentioned, which have an improved wearing comfort despite a very inexpensive production.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Verbindungselement gemäß Anspruch 1 dadurch gelöst, daß sich im Gebrauchszustand des Verbindungselements die Verbindung von Bandlagen zumindest teilweise zwischen Bandlagen des Verbindungselements befindet. Die Aufgabe wird zudem durch ein Verfahren gemäss Anspruch 10 gelöst.This object is achieved in a connecting element according to
Die Erfindung sieht somit vor, ein Verbindungselement mit einer Einlage zu versehen, die Einlage mit einer Verbindung am Verbindungselement anzubringen und die als störend empfundene Verbindung, beispielsweise eine Naht, zwischen Bandlagen im Inneren des Verbindungselements anzuordnen. Anders als bei gattungsgemässen vorbekannten Verbindungselementen kann trotz der Einlage die zur Anbringung der Einlage am Verbindungselement erforderliche Naht erfindungsgemäß aus dem Hautkontaktbereich mit der benutzenden Person gebracht werden. Im Gebrauchszustand des Verbindungselements ist die Verbindung vorzugsweise nicht zugänglich und werden von Bandlagen abgedeckt.The invention thus provides to provide a connecting element with an insert, to attach the insert with a connection on the connecting element and to arrange the perceived as disturbing connection, such as a seam, between tape layers in the interior of the connecting element. In contrast to generic prior art fasteners according to the invention can be brought out of the skin contact area with the person using in spite of the deposit required for attachment of the insert on the connecting element. In the use state of the connecting element, the connection is preferably not accessible and are covered by tape layers.
Im Zusammenhang mit der Erfindung werden die Begriffe "Bandlage" und "Einlage" sowohl zur Bezeichnung von Endlos-Bändern verwendet, wie sie in der Fertigung von Verbindungselementen üblicherweise gebraucht werden, als auch für Abschnitte von Endlosbändern, die im Rahmen des Herstellungsprozesses der Verbindungselemente von den Endlosbändern abgetrennt werden.In the context of the invention, the terms "tape ply" and "ply" are used both to refer to endless belts as commonly used in the manufacture of fasteners, as well as to portions of Endless belts, which are separated from the endless belts in the context of the manufacturing process of the connecting elements.
Die Einlage wird durch Verstürzen der zumindest beiden Bandlagen, die vorzugsweise als Textillagen ausgebildet sein können, in eine andere Position relativ zu den Bandlagen gebracht. Hierdurch wird die Einlage (bzw. ein Einlagenband) zu ihrer Anbringung am Verbindungselement zunächst an einer Aussenseite des Verbindungselements aufgelegt, die Verbindung erzeugt und die Einlage dann in eine Position zwischen zwei Bandlagen des Verbindungselements gebracht. In dieser Position kann die Einlage besonders gut ihre druckmindernde Funktion ausüben. Durch das Verstürzen wird gleichzeitig die in der Regel störende Verbindung der Einlage ebenfalls in die Position zwischen die Bandlagen gebracht.The insert is brought into a different position relative to the band layers by collapsing the at least two band layers, which may preferably be formed as textile layers. As a result, the insert (or a deposit belt) is initially placed on an outer side of the connecting element for its attachment to the connecting element, generates the connection and then brings the insert into a position between two band layers of the connecting element. In this position, the insert can perform particularly well their pressure-reducing function. By destroying the usually disturbing connection of the insert is also placed in the position between the tape layers at the same time.
In dieser Position ist kein unmittelbarer Kontakt zwischen der Verbindung und der Person möglich, welche die Wäsche benutzt.In this position, no direct contact between the connection and the person using the laundry is possible.
Anders als es beispielsweise bei der
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann hierbei die Einlage in eine Tasche gebracht werden, die sich aus zwei miteinander verbundenen Bandlagen des Verbindungselements ergibt. Da es aufgrund von Verhakungen der Textillagen mit der Einlage sehr diffizil und zeitaufwendig wäre, die Einlage von Hand in die Tasche zu schieben, stellt der Wende-/Versturzvorgang eine schnelle, sichere und trotzdem sehr einfache Möglichkeit einer Anordnung der Einlage innerhalb der Tasche dar.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in this case, the insert can be brought into a pocket, which results from two mutually connected band layers of the connecting element. Since it would be very difficult and time consuming due to entanglements of the textile layers with the insert to push the insert by hand into the bag, the turning / Versturzvorgang represents a fast, safe and still very easy way of placing the insert within the bag.
Die Einlage kann vorzugsweise ein komprimierbares Material, wie beispielsweise Schaumstoffmaterial, aufweisen, welches das vom Träger/Trägerin der Bekleidungsstücke empfundene Druckgefühl im Bereich der Verbindungselemente reduziert. Es ist aber als Einlage grundsätzlich auch jedes andere Material verwendbar, das zu einer Erhöhung des Tragekomforts beiträgt, beispielsweise Vliesmaterial, Nylon, Velour, Mikrofaser, Silikon und weitere.The insert may preferably comprise a compressible material, such as foam material, which determines the pressure sensation felt by the wearer / wearer in the area of the fasteners reduced. But it is in principle also usable as an insert any other material that contributes to an increase in wearing comfort, such as nonwoven material, nylon, velor, microfiber, silicone and more.
Da die beiden Band- bzw. Textillagen vorzugsweise mit zumindest einer Verbindungsnaht miteinander verbunden sind, gelangt zudem die vor dem Wende-/Versturzvorgang erzeugte Verbindungsnaht zumindest teilweise - vorzugsweise vollständig - in die Tasche. Hierdurch hat die meistens scharfkantige Verbindungsnaht keinen Hautkontakt und führt damit auch nicht zu einer Verschlechterung des Tragekomforts der Miederware. Da die Erfindung vorzugsweise von Verbindungselementen und ihren Herstellungsverfahren ausgeht, wie sie in der
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird die Verbindungsnaht der Bandlagen auch als Verbindung der Einlage mit dem Verbindungselement genutzt. Durch diese Fixierung am Verbindungselement kann wie bei anderen erfindungsgemässen Ausführungsformen einerseits ein unbeabsichtigtes Herausziehen oder -rutschen der Einlage aus dem Verbindungselement oder ein ungewolltes Falten der Einlage innerhalb der Tasche sicher verhindert werden. Andererseits ist es zur sicheren Fixierung der Einlage nicht erforderlich die Tasche vollständig zu verschliessen, wozu ein zusätzlicher Arbeitsgang erforderlich wäre. Zudem können auf diese Weise in nur einem Arbeitschritt sämtliche Bandlagen des Verbindungselements miteinander verbunden werden.In a preferred embodiment, the connecting seam of the tape layers is also used as a connection of the insert with the connecting element. By means of this fixation on the connecting element, as in other embodiments according to the invention, unintentional withdrawal or slippage of the insert from the connecting element or unintentional folding of the insert within the pocket can be reliably prevented on the one hand. On the other hand, it is not necessary for secure fixation of the insert to completely close the bag, for which an additional operation would be required. In addition, all band layers of the connecting element can be connected to each other in this way in only one step.
Werden bei der Herstellung der Verbindungselemente die beiden Bandlagen sowie ein Einlageband aufeinander gelegt und zeitgleich die jeweiligen Abschnitte für das jeweilige Verbindungselement von diesen Bändern abgetrennt, so ist es möglich, mit nur einem Arbeitsschritt auch die Formgebung für sämtliche Lagen des Verbindungselements vorzunehmen. Mittels einem Trennschweissvorgang kann mit dem gleichen einen Arbeitsschritt zusätzlich und im wesentlichen zeitgleich auch die Verbindung der einzelnen Lagen aneinander vorgenommen werden.If, in the production of the connecting elements, the two band layers and an inlay strip are placed on top of each other and at the same time the respective sections for the respective connecting element separated from these bands, it is possible to make the shaping for all layers of the connecting element with only one step. By means of a Trennschweissvorgang can be made with the same one step in addition to and substantially simultaneously the connection of the individual layers together.
Weitere bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen, der Beschreibung und der Zeichnung.Further preferred embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the claims, the description and the drawings.
Die Erfindung wird anhand von in den Figuren rein schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert, es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- ein mit Ösen versehenes Grundband, auf dessen einer Seite sich ein Abdeckband und auf seiner anderen Seite ein Einlageband befindet, sämtliche Bänder als Endlos-Band;
- Fig. 2
- einen Schnitt nach Linie A-A der
Fig. 1 mit aufgeschweisstem Abdeck- und Einlageband; - Fig. 3
- ein Ösenband nach einem Wende-/Verstürzvorgang;
- Fig. 4a
- ein mit Haken versehenes Grundband eines Hakenbandes als Endlos-Band mit gefalteten Enden, an dessen Unterseite ein Einlageband und an dessen Oberseite ein Abdeckband anliegt;
- Fig. 4b
- eine Querschnittsdarstellung von
Fig. 4a ; - Fig. 5
- einen abgetrennten Abschnitt der Endlosbänder von
Fig. 4 ; - Fig. 6
- das Hakenband nach dem Wende-/Stürzvorgang.
- Fig. 1
- an eyelet base band, on one side of which is a masking tape and on the other side of an insert tape, all bands as an endless belt;
- Fig. 2
- a section along line AA the
Fig. 1 with welded covering and insert tape; - Fig. 3
- an eyelet band after a turning / Verstürzvorgang;
- Fig. 4a
- a hooked base band of a hook tape as an endless belt with folded ends, on the underside of an insert tape and at the top thereof a cover strip is applied;
- Fig. 4b
- a cross-sectional view of
Fig. 4a ; - Fig. 5
- a severed portion of the endless belts of
Fig. 4 ; - Fig. 6
- the hook tape after the turning / tumbling process.
In
Letzteres weist somit an seiner einen Seite einen ösentragenden Bereich 6 und an seiner anderen Seite einen ösenfreien Bereich 7 auf.The latter thus has on its one side a toe-
Das Grundband 1 ist vorzugsweise aus einem weichen Material hergestellt und kann von einem flachen Band gebildet sein, dessen in der Zeichnung nicht näher dargestellte Seitenbereiche aufeinander zu gefaltet sind und sich um einen bestimmten Betrag überlappen. Das Grundband 1 stellt somit ein schlauchförmiges Gebilde mit sich überlappenden Stosskanten dar. Innerhalb des Grundbandes kann ein Stabilisierungsband 8 vorgesehen sein. Das Stabilisierungsband 8 hat hierbei lediglich die Funktion dem Grundband eine grössere Steifigkeit zu verleihen. Es befindet sich vorzugsweise vollständig innerhalb des Grundbandes 1 und ist mit diesem aufgrund der Befestigungsnähte der Verbindungsteile verbunden. Umschlagkanten 18, 19 des Grundbandes stellen - bezogen auf die Gebrauchslage des Ösenbandes 2 bei dessen Verwendung bei Büstenhaltern die beiden stirnseitigen Begrenzungen des Ösenbandes 2 dar.The
Wie aus
In dieser Lage von Grundband 1, Abdeckband 10 und Einlageband 20 werden mittels eines Thermoschweiss-Verfahrens, beispielsweise eines Ultraschall-Schweissverfahrens, aufeinanderfolgende Abschnitte von vorbestimmter Länge vom Grundband 1, Abdeckband 10 und Einlageband 20 abgetrennt. Die Länge dieser Abschnitte bestimmt - bezogen auf die Gebrauchslage des herzustellenden Ösenbandes 2 die Höhe und Breite des Ösenbandes, beispielsweise bei einem Büstenhalter.In this layer of
Das zur Verwendung kommende (nicht dargestellte) Trennschweisswerkzeug kann so ausgebildet sein, dass es während des Trennvorgangs sowohl an einem ersten Abschnitt, als auch an einem diesem folgenden zweiten Abschnitt eine Trennschweissnaht 21 bzw. 22 bildet. Fakultativ kann auch zwischen den beiden Trennschweissnähten 21, 22 eine Querschweissnaht gebildet werden, wodurch der abgetrennte Abschnitt im Bereich von drei seiner Seitenkanten zumindest im wesentlichen verschlossen sein kann.The used for use (not shown) Trennschweisswerkzeug can be designed so that it forms a separating
Die hierdurch entstehenden Schnittkanten des Ösenbandes werden dabei mit den Schnittkanten 24 des Abdeckbandes 10 und den Schnittkanten 25a des Einlagebandes 20 verschweisst. Diese Trennschweissnähte haben u.a. die Funktion von zumindest einem Teil einer Verbindung zwischen der Einlage und zumindest einer der Bandlagen, durch die die Einlage am Verbindungselement fixiert wird. Hierbei entsteht jeweils ein verfestigter und auch sehr scharf ausgeprägter Verbindungsrand 26, der sich auf der jeweiligen Aussenseite des entsprechenden Abschnittes befindet. Die Ösen 3 sind dabei noch immer durch das nun aufgeschweisste Abdeckband 10 verdeckt.The resultant cut edges of the eyelet strip are welded to the cut edges 24 of the
Durch einen sich hieran anschliessenden Wende-/Verstürzvorgang wird der Abschnitt derart gewendet/verstürzt, dass das Abdeckband 10 vom ösentragenden Bereich 6 zum ösenfreien 7 Bereich gelangt. Die Ösen 3 werden hierdurch freigelegt. Gleichzeitig gelangen die Verbindungsränder 26 (Trennschweissnähte) in das Innere des fertigen Ösenbandes, so dass die beiden - in der Gebrauchslage des Ösenbandes mit der Haut in Berührung kommenden - Begrenzungskanten 27, 28 des Ösenbandes 2 im wesentlichen vom Abdeckband 10 gebildet sind.As a result of a subsequent turning / Verstürzvorgang the section is turned / fallen in such a way that the
Ebenfalls gleichzeitig gelangt der abgetrennte Abschnitt des Einlagebandes 20 als Einlage zwischen das Abdeckband 10 und das Grundband 1. Die Einlage ist hierbei an drei von vier Seitenkanten über den Verbindungsrand 26 an dem so hergestellten Verbindungselement fixiert. Es ist weder ein Einschieben der Einlage in die durch die abgetrennten Abschnitte des Abdeckbandes 10 und des Grundbandes 1 gebildete Tasche 29 erforderlich, noch besteht die Gefahr, dass die Einlage unbeabsichtigt aus der Tasche entfernt wird.Also at the same time the separated portion of the
Das so hergestellte Ösenband 2 kann in an sich bekannter Weise an das Trägerband eines Bekleidungsstückes, beispielsweise an ein Trägerband eines Büstenhalters, angenäht werden. Dabei bilden - bezogen auf die Gebrauchslage des Büstenhalters - die beiden längeren Begrenzungskanten den oberen und unteren Bereich des an das Trägerband angenähten Ösenbandes 2. Vorzugsweise aufgrund einer erhöhten Kompressibilität des erfindungsgemässen Verbindungselements in Bezug auf seine Dicke kann mit der Einlage der Tragekomfort des Bekleidungsstückes gesteigert werden. Die einzelnen Verbindungsteile und die Verbindungsnaht können sich bei erfindungsgemässen Verbindungselementen noch weniger auf die Haut durchdrücken und als solche von der Trägerin des Bekleidungsstückes kaum noch wahrgenommen werden.The
In
Wie auf der rechten Seite der Darstellung von
Auf der anderen Seite (in der Darstellung von
In dieser Lage der Bereiche 37 und 38 sowie des Einlagebandes 40 werden mittels eines Thermoschweiss-Verfahrens, beispielsweise mittels Ultraschall, aufeinanderfolgende Abschnitte von vorbestimmter Länge vom Grundband 31, Einlageband 40 und Abdeckband 30 im wesentlichen zeitgleich abgetrennt. Ein solcher abgetrennter Abschnitt ist in
Das hierfür zur Verwendung kommende Trennschweißwerkzeug (nicht dargestellt) kann so ausgebildet sein, dass es während des Trennvorgangs sowohl an einem ersten Abschnitt als auch an einem diesem folgenden zweiten Abschnitt jeweils eine Trennschweißnaht 41 bildet. Die hierdurch entstehenden Schnittkanten 42 des Grundbandes 31 werden daher mit den Schnittkanten 43 des Abdeckbandes 30 und des Einlagebandes 40 verschweisst, wobei jeweils ein verfestigter und auch sehr scharf ausgeprägter Verbindungsrand 45 entsteht, der sich auf der jeweiligen Aussenseite des entsprechenden Abschnitts befindet. Die Haken 33 sind dabei noch immer durch das Abdeckband 30 verdeckt, was in
Durch einen sich daran anschließenden Verstürzvorgang wird der abgetrennte Abschnitt um den der Öffnung (Seitenkante 49) der Tasche gegenüberliegenden Teil des Verbindungsrandes 45 derart gewendet/verstürzt, dass einerseits die Haken 33 vom Abdeckband 30 freigegeben werden und andererseits die Verbindungsränder 45 (Trennschweißnähte) in das Innere des fertigen Hakenbandes 32 gelangen (
Das so hergestellte Hakenband 32 kann in an sich bekannter Weise an das Trägerand eines Bekleidungsstückes, beispielsweise an ein Trägerband eines Büstenhalters angenäht werden. Dabei bilden - bezogen auf die Gebrauchslage des Büstenhalters - die beiden Begrenzungskanten 47, 48 den oberen und unteren Bereich des an das Trägerband angenähten Hakenbandes.The
Vorstehend wurde davon ausgegangen, dass beim Abtrennen der einzelnen Abschnitte sowohl vom Hakenband als auch vom Ösenband an jeweils zwei Abschnitten je eine Trennschweissnaht gebildet wird. Dies kann mit einem relativ einfachen Trennschweisswerkzeug erfolgen. Zudem wird hierbei jeglicher Abfall am Grundband vermieden.It was assumed above that, when separating the individual sections from both the hook band and the loop, a separating weld seam is formed on two sections each. This can be done with a relative simple cutting tool. In addition, any drop in baseband is avoided.
Es liegt jedoch selbstverständlich im Rahmen der Erfindung zum Abtrennen der einzelnen Abschnitte vom Hakenband bzw. vom Ösenband jeweils ein Form-/Trennschweisswerkzeug zu verwenden. Damit ist es möglich, am jeweiligen Abschnitt gleichzeitig die jeweils beiden Trennschweissnähte zu bilden.However, it is of course within the scope of the invention for separating the individual sections of the hook tape or the eyelet strip in each case to use a forming / separating welding tool. This makes it possible to form the respective two Trennschweissnähte at the same time at the same time.
Das zum Abtrennen der Abschnitte vom Grundband des Hakenbandes bzw. Ösenbandes zum Einsatz kommende Form-/Trennschweisswerkzeug ist dann lediglich mit zwei im Abstand der Länge der einzelnen Abschnitte anzuordnenden geradlinigen Sonotroden zu versehen.The for the separation of the sections of the base band of the hook tape or loop tape used for use Form / Trennschweisswerkzeug is then provided only with two spaced apart the length of the individual sections to be arranged straight sonotrodes.
Für das Abtrennen der Abschnitte vom Grundband des Ösenbandes bietet sich die Möglichkeit an eine im wesentlichen U-förmige Sonotrode bzw. ein U-förmiges Trennmesser zu verwenden, womit dann die beiden Längs-Trennschweissnähte und gleichzeitig eine sich zwischen diesen erstreckende Quer-Trennschweissnaht hergestellt werden können. Die Quer-Trennschweissnaht kann alternativ als normale Schweissnaht, d.h. nicht als Trennschweissnaht, ausgebildet sein.For the separation of the sections of the base band of the eyelet strip, it is possible to use an essentially U-shaped sonotrode or a U-shaped separating knife, which then produces the two longitudinal separating welds and at the same time a transverse separating weld seam extending therebetween can. The cross-cut seam may alternatively be a normal weld, i. not as a separating weld, be formed.
In einer anderen Ausführungsform kann auch mit nur einem Trennwerkzeug, das nur eine Sonotrode und ein Trennmesser aufweist, jeweils ein Verbindungselement von den Bandlagen abgetrennt werden. Hierbei wird im Schnittbereich sowohl bei dem jeweils aktuell abgetrennten Verbindungselement als auch bei dem nächstfolgenden Verbindungselement jeweils eine ihrer beiden Längs-Trennschweissnähte erzeugt. Beispielsweise durch Drehen des abgetrennten Verbindungselements um 90° kann nachfolgend mit dem gleichen oder einem zweiten Trennwerkzeug (Sonotrode und Trennmesser) die Quer-Trennschweissnaht gebildet werden. Um hierbei einen gleichmässigen und möglichst schmalen Kantenverlauf zu erhalten kann an der Quer-Trennschweissnaht überstehendes Material der Bandlagen abgetrennt werden. Hiermit ist es möglich ein Aufwerfen der Quer-Trennschweissnaht nach dem Wende-/Verstürzvorgang in der Tasche zu vermeiden.In another embodiment, it is also possible to separate one connecting element from the band layers with only one separating tool, which has only one sonotrode and one separating knife. In this case, one of its two longitudinal separating weld seams is produced in each case in the cutting area both in the respectively currently separated connecting element and in the next following connecting element. For example, by rotating the disconnected connecting element by 90 °, the transverse separating weld seam can subsequently be formed using the same or a second separating tool (sonotrode and separating knife). In order to obtain a uniform and as narrow as possible edge course can be separated at the transverse-separating weld material protruding material of the band layers. This makes it possible to avoid raising the cross-cut seam after the turning / Verstürzvorgang in the bag.
Durch die beschriebenen Verfahren entsteht zwar im Bereich der entsprechenden Umschlagkante ein verfestigter Verbindungsrand, was zunächst als nachteilig angesehen werden kann. Da aber durch den Wende-/Verstürzvorgang des Ösenbandes dieser Verbindungsrand zwischen dessen ösenfreien Bereich und das Abdeckband bzw. das Einlageband gelangt, hat der Verbindungsrand keinen negativen Einfluss auf den Tragekomfort. Gleichzeitig wird sogar der Vorteil erzielt, dass die entsprechende Umschlagkante verfestigt wird.
Claims (15)
- Connecting element for an end region of a first support band of garments such as corsetry, in particular of lingerie, which is to be connected to a second support band of the corsetry, wherein the connecting element has a plurality of band plies (1, 10; 30, 31), of which at least one band ply supports a connecting part, such as at least one hook (33), one eyelet (3) or the like,
and, between two band plies (1, 10; 30, 31), a liner (20; 40) is provided to increase the wearing comfort, which liner (20; 40) is secured to at least one of the band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) by means of a connection in the region of side edges of the connecting element, wherein the connection is located at least partially between band plies by the turning back/folding back of at least one of the band plies (1,10; 30, 31),
characterized in that the liner (20, 40), which was previously arranged on an outer face of the connecting element, is brought between two band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) by turning back/folding back at least one of the band plies (1, 10; 30, 31). - Connecting element according to Claim 1, characterized in that two band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) of the connecting element form a pocket (29), wherein the liner (20; 40) and the connection are preferably located at least partially inside the pocket (29).
- Connecting element according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least two of the band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) are connected to each other with at least one common connecting seam.
- Connecting element according to Claims 2 and 3, characterized in that the at least one connecting seam is located at least partially inside the pocket (29).
- Connecting element according to one or both of Claims 3 and 4, characterized in that the liner (20; 40) is fixed to the connecting element with at least one portion of the connecting seam.
- Connecting element according to at least one of Claims 3-5, characterized in that the connecting seam is embodied as a weld seam (21, 22; 41).
- Connecting element according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, in a manufacturing state prior to producing the state of use by turning back/folding back, the connection is arranged in the region of at least one band ply lying on the outside in this manufacturing state, in particular of the liner.
- Connecting element according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the liner (20; 40) is compressible and in particular has foam.
- Connecting element according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one band ply has a base band (1, 31) onto which at least one fold band (4) with a plurality of connecting parts is sewn.
- Method for producing a connecting element for corsetry, in particular for bras, in which method at least two band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) are placed on each other, of which at least one band ply (1, 10; 30, 31) has connecting parts such as hooks (33), eyelets (3) or the like, in each case connect one portion of the two band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) to each other and are separated from the respective band ply, characterized by a liner (20, 40) which serves to increase the wearing comfort, is initially placed on an outer face of the connecting element and, after the production of a connection to at least one of the band plies (1, 10; 30, 31), is brought, by a step of turning back/folding back of at least the one band ply (1, 10; 30, 31) of the connecting element together with the connection, into a state of use between the portions of the two band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) .
- Method according to Claim 10, characterized in that the liner (20; 40) is secured to the portions of the at least two band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) with a connecting seam, preferably a separating weld seam (21, 22; 41).
- Method according to at least one of Claims 10 and 11, characterized in that a liner band (20, 40) is arranged on one of the at least two band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) and, at least substantially at the same time as the separation of the two portions of the band plies, a liner is also separated from the liner band (20, 40).
- Method according to Claim 12, characterized in that the liner band (20, 40) is placed on the one of at least two band plies that supports the connecting parts.
- Method according to Claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the liner is secured to the connecting seam at least substantially at the same time as the production of this connecting seam of the two portions of the band plies.
- Method according to at least one of Claims 12 to 14, characterized by a separating and welding process in which portions of the at least two band plies (1, 10; 30, 31) and of the liner band (20, 40) are separated and welded to each other at the same time.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200532266T SI1776023T1 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2005-07-12 | Fastening element for end areas of garments to be fastened to one another |
PL05756542T PL1776023T3 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2005-07-12 | Fastening element for end areas of garments to be fastened to one another |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004034599A DE102004034599A1 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2004-07-16 | Connecting element for end portions of garments to be joined together |
PCT/CH2005/000399 WO2006007748A1 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2005-07-12 | Fastening element for end areas of garments to be fastened to one another |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1776023A1 EP1776023A1 (en) | 2007-04-25 |
EP1776023B1 true EP1776023B1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
Family
ID=34993255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05756542.6A Active EP1776023B1 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2005-07-12 | Fastening element for end areas of garments to be fastened to one another |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7882605B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1776023B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5205052B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101098642B (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0513385A (en) |
DE (1) | DE102004034599A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2757576T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1116369A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2007000594A (en) |
PL (1) | PL1776023T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1776023T (en) |
SI (1) | SI1776023T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006007748A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200701305B (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7918711B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2011-04-05 | LEADTHEWAY Hook & Eye Tape Limited (Hong Kong Limited Company) | Roughness insulated soft clothing connector system |
WO2010105431A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | 开平利德威钩带有限公司 | Garment connector with a soft material layer, its manufacturing method and a garment connector formed as an eye tape |
US20110119876A1 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-26 | Goodman Joyce E | Clasp |
CN101822434A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-09-08 | 开平利德威钩带有限公司 | Seamless back button with straight line-sewn bottom-reverse bound two sides and processing method thereof |
US8359718B2 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2013-01-29 | Leadtheway Hook & Eye Tape Limited | Roughness insulated sheath covering |
EP2622981B9 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2021-01-13 | Texco Hook & Eye Tape Ltd | An eye fastener |
US9198469B2 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2015-12-01 | Hayabusa Fightwear Inc. | Short pant having a seamless body |
US9259039B2 (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2016-02-16 | Nike, Inc. | Flat and thin elastic waistband |
CN104397889A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-11 | 开平利德威钩带有限公司 | Method for manufacturing back fastener of underwear |
USD763132S1 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2016-08-09 | Prym Intimates Group Ltd. | Hook and eye fastener |
WO2016115580A1 (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2016-07-28 | Conceptos Pirker Gmbh | Connecting element for clothing parts which are to be connected to one another |
JP1574726S (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2017-04-24 | ||
USD815391S1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2018-04-17 | Prym Intimates Group Ltd. | Bra back extender |
FR3049824B1 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2018-04-06 | Odea | BONDING ELEMENT FOR AN END OF A CLOTHING BELT OF UNDERWEAR |
CA3010067A1 (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2019-03-04 | Grupo Gayosso S.A. De C.V. | Conveyor mechanism with illuminated chamber for concealing coffin |
USD894041S1 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-08-25 | Min-Jian Yang | Trilateral full sealing undergarment buckle |
US11484076B2 (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2022-11-01 | Adidas Ag | Article of apparel |
Family Cites Families (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE1681844U (en) * | 1954-06-11 | 1954-08-19 | Wilhelm Beckmannshagen Fa | CLOSING TAPE WITH CLOSING LINKS, IN PARTICULAR WITH HOOKS OR EYES. |
US2802215A (en) * | 1955-04-27 | 1957-08-13 | Alfandre Harry | Garment closure |
US2861276A (en) * | 1955-08-18 | 1958-11-25 | Scovill Manufacturing Co | Garment closures |
GB876973A (en) | 1959-01-02 | 1961-09-06 | Newey Brothers Ltd | Garment fastening tape |
US3575750A (en) * | 1967-04-01 | 1971-04-20 | Sakamoto Hook Kogyo Kk | Hook-equipped fabric structure for garments and method of producing same |
JP3032203U (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1996-12-17 | 島津衣料株式会社 | Incontinence pants and incontinence pad |
DE10028232C2 (en) * | 2000-05-29 | 2003-05-28 | Brero & Co Ag Biel Bienne | Connecting element for end regions of clothing to be connected and method for its production |
WO2001091591A1 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2001-12-06 | Warnaco U.S., Inc. | Push-in underwire bra |
JP4572040B2 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2010-10-27 | 株式会社Mic | Women's clothing |
JP2004131854A (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-30 | Duchess:Kk | Foundation garment having cushioning body functioning as hygroscopic body |
US6651254B1 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2003-11-25 | J. Adams & Associates Limited | Waterproof front assembly of waterproof garment |
-
2004
- 2004-07-16 DE DE102004034599A patent/DE102004034599A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-07-12 EP EP05756542.6A patent/EP1776023B1/en active Active
- 2005-07-12 ES ES05756542T patent/ES2757576T3/en active Active
- 2005-07-12 PT PT57565426T patent/PT1776023T/en unknown
- 2005-07-12 SI SI200532266T patent/SI1776023T1/en unknown
- 2005-07-12 CN CN2005800311226A patent/CN101098642B/en active Active
- 2005-07-12 PL PL05756542T patent/PL1776023T3/en unknown
- 2005-07-12 MX MX2007000594A patent/MX2007000594A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-07-12 US US11/572,172 patent/US7882605B2/en active Active
- 2005-07-12 WO PCT/CH2005/000399 patent/WO2006007748A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-07-12 JP JP2007520641A patent/JP5205052B2/en active Active
- 2005-07-12 BR BRPI0513385-8A patent/BRPI0513385A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-02-14 ZA ZA200701305A patent/ZA200701305B/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-06-17 HK HK08106631.4A patent/HK1116369A1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2757576T3 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
MX2007000594A (en) | 2007-03-30 |
SI1776023T1 (en) | 2020-06-30 |
US7882605B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 |
DE102004034599A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
JP5205052B2 (en) | 2013-06-05 |
PL1776023T3 (en) | 2020-06-01 |
US20080295302A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
EP1776023A1 (en) | 2007-04-25 |
CN101098642B (en) | 2012-01-11 |
ZA200701305B (en) | 2008-10-29 |
CN101098642A (en) | 2008-01-02 |
JP2008506853A (en) | 2008-03-06 |
HK1116369A1 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
PT1776023T (en) | 2019-11-20 |
WO2006007748A1 (en) | 2006-01-26 |
BRPI0513385A (en) | 2008-05-06 |
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