EP1679405A1 - Automatische Absperreinrichtung - Google Patents

Automatische Absperreinrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1679405A1
EP1679405A1 EP06300011A EP06300011A EP1679405A1 EP 1679405 A1 EP1679405 A1 EP 1679405A1 EP 06300011 A EP06300011 A EP 06300011A EP 06300011 A EP06300011 A EP 06300011A EP 1679405 A1 EP1679405 A1 EP 1679405A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
technical
autonomous device
spatial orientation
photovoltaic cells
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06300011A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Alain Fouassier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1679405A1 publication Critical patent/EP1679405A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
    • E01F13/06—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage by swinging into open position about a vertical or horizontal axis parallel to the road direction, i.e. swinging gates

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic barrier type device for reserving access to certain lanes or protected areas, for example pedestrian streets, private parking or other. It relates more particularly to an autonomous automatic barrier whose arm is maneuvered by an engine operating with electricity produced by solar energy.
  • the automatic barrier type devices are conventionally constituted of a technical support box of a rail which is operable around a horizontal axis, by motor means integrated in said technical box.
  • the barrier incorporates, in its upper part, a photovoltaic cell panel intended to ensure the charging of a battery supplying electricity to the operating actuator of the rail.
  • the Applicant has developed a new autonomous automatic barrier type structure whose operation is improved compared to the autonomous barriers known to date, particularly in terms of energy efficiency of its panel of photovoltaic cells.
  • the device comprises, on the one hand, a technical box support a smooth operable by electric motor means, and on the other hand, a box incorporating one or more photovoltaic cells arranged (s) behind a transparent protective wall constituting a face or a face portion of said box, said photovoltaic cells being intended to charge a battery supplying said motor means with electricity; in addition, this box is provided with means allowing the spatial orientation of said photovoltaic cells or cells in a suitable way to optimize their performance as a function of the solar path, and this independently of the positioning of said technical box.
  • the orientation means of the photovoltaic cells consist of means allowing the spatial orientation of the associated box.
  • the box incorporating the photovoltaic cells is carried by a support independent of the technical box, and it cooperates with this support through the means for its spatial orientation.
  • the box incorporating the photovoltaic cells is carried by the technical box, and it cooperates with said box through the means for its spatial orientation.
  • the cabinet is advantageously attached to the level of the upper face of the technical box; the upper face of the box then cooperates with the lower face facing the box, through the orientation means according to the invention.
  • the means allowing the spatial orientation of the cabinet can be of the ball joint type.
  • these orientation means have a structure adapted to allow the rotation of the box around a vertical axis.
  • the upper face of the box is advantageously inclined relative to the horizontal, preferably at an angle of the order of 45 °, and is constituted at least in part by a transparent protective wall behind which are located the photovoltaic cell or cells.
  • the orientation means are advantageously arranged between the underside of the cabinet and the face opposite the technical box; one of said faces is provided with a plurality of projecting members, distributed in a circle whose center is at the level of the vertical axis of rotation, and the other of said faces is provided with an opening whose circular peripheral edge presents a diameter corresponding, with the game, the peripheral diameter defined by the projecting members, and whose center is at the vertical axis of rotation.
  • the automatic barrier-type device represented diagrammatically in FIG. 1, comprises a technical box 1 consisting of a chassis 2 mainly integrating electric motor means 3 enabling the operation of an associated rail 4, and an electrical box containing control means and electrical power of said motor means 3.
  • This technical box 1 is surmounted by a box 6 comprising a frame 7 incorporating a photovoltaic cell panel 8, intended to ensure the production of electrical energy for the Power supply of the electrical box 5.
  • the frame 7 of the box 6 and the frame 2 of the technical box 1 have a horizontal section of identical or substantially identical size, advantageously circular; they can be made of steel, aluminum, stainless steel or plastic material.
  • the technical box 1 allows the maneuver in pivoting of the arm 4 about a horizontal axis 9.
  • the arm 4 is operated in a conventional manner between a horizontal extended position (position shown in FIG. 1) to form a barrier prohibiting access to the track or protected area, and a vertical folded position (not shown), to release the corresponding access.
  • a deployable bar 10, called "foot of smooth”, can be reported at the free end of the rail 4, to ensure its stable holding in the horizontal extended position. This bar 10, free in rotation about the axis 10 ', is optional and conventional.
  • the arm 4 For the operation of the arm 4, its upstream end is fixed at one end of a rotary shaft 12, centered on the axis 9; the other end of this shaft 12 is fixed in the center of a pulley 13 of large diameter.
  • This pulley 13 is operated by the motor means 3, in this case by means of a belt 14 driven by a motor pulley 15 of small diameter, itself driven in rotation by an electric motor 16.
  • the motor 16 In a conventional manner, to maintain the tension of the belt 14, the motor 16 is mounted on an articulated support, associated with a screw-spring tensioning member; the spacing between the pulleys 13 and 15 is thus effectively maintained.
  • Bottom end 17 and high 18 end systems are associated with the large diameter pulley 13 to detect its position and, in doing so, respectively detect the horizontal or vertical folded deployed position of the associated arm 4.
  • the end-of-travel systems 17 and 18 concerned here are of the electromagnetic detectors type, but they could of course be of the beam cell type or the like.
  • a counterweight 19 is fixed on the large-diameter pulley 13 to facilitate its pivoting and limit the forces required to maneuver the rail 4.
  • the battery 21 supplies electricity to the motor 16 of the engine 3 via the management plate 20; this plate 20 is also connected to the receiver system 22 and the end-of-travel systems 17 and 18 above. The different connections are made by appropriate wiring, not shown.
  • the electronic control panel 20 allows the control of the pivoting of the arm 4 according to the information provided by a transmitter system 25 cooperating with the receiver system 22.
  • the transmitter system system 25 / receiver 22 may be radio type.
  • the transmitter system 25 can then be in the form of a contactless badge, a portable remote control or other.
  • the technical box 1 can be associated with a control panel provided with a card reader system.
  • the electronic board 20 manages the direction of rotation of the drive means 3 and, in doing so, the direction of pivoting of the rail 4, as a function of the information coming from the end-of-travel systems 17 and 18, but also from a safety system 26th.
  • the device also incorporates a presence detector type security system 26, connected to the management plate 20.
  • This security system has the task of preventing a return to the horizontal deployed position of the bar while a vehicle or an individual is still in its path, but also to ensure the automatic descent of the beam to its horizontal deployed position when its trajectory is clear of any obstacle.
  • this box 6 can be oriented at will in the space so as to optimize the efficiency of the photovoltaic cells 8 as a function of the solar path, and this independently of the positioning of the associated technical box 1.
  • the cabinet 6 is swiveling in the space around a vertical axis 28 which extends coaxially with the longitudinal axis of the technical box assembly 1 / cabinet 6; in addition, the upper face 29 of this cabinet 6, as well as the photovoltaic cell panel 8, are inclined at an angle of the order of 45 ° relative to the horizontal.
  • the lower face 30 of the box 6 cooperates with the upper face 31 of the technical box 1 by structural means allowing spatial mobility of said box 6 about the aforementioned axis 28.
  • the lower face 30 of the box 6 comprises a plurality of members 32 in the form of screws distributed over a circle whose center corresponds to the axis 28. These screws, for example three in number, extend parallel to the 28, and perpendicular to the underside 30 of the box 6.
  • the upper face 31 of the technical box 1 has an opening 33 defined by a circular peripheral edge 34; this circular edge 34 has a diameter corresponding, with the game, to the peripheral diameter defined by the projecting screws 32, and its center is also arranged along the axis 28.
  • the circular peripheral edge 34 of the opening 33 arranged in the box 1 allows a guidance of the projecting members 32 about the axis 28, and in doing so allows the spatial orientation of the box 6 by simple manual rotation.
  • a plate 35 forming a clamping washer, allows the rotational locking of the box 6, when the latter is properly oriented according to the path of the sun.
  • This plate 35 has orifices 36 for the passage of the ends of the screws 32; bolts 37 are attached to the end of said screws 32, and tightened to obtain the aforementioned locking.
  • the clamping washer 35 comprises a central orifice 38, in particular for the passage of the connection cables between the electrical box 5 and the photovoltaic cells 8. It will be noted that the bolts 37 associated with the screws 32 are accessible inside the technical box. 1 through an access door (not shown) equipped preferably with a key lock.
  • the inclination of the upper face 29 of the box 6 at an angle of the order of 45 ° relative to the horizontal, and the possibilities of pivoting said box 6 around the vertical axis 28, optimize the performance 8. Indeed, whatever the constraints in terms of installation location of the technical box 1, the solar panel 8 can be oriented properly relative to the race of the sun. In particular, conventionally, the solar panel 8 will be oriented towards the average position of the sun at noon.
  • the upper face 29 of the box 6 is constituted at least in part by a transparent wall 40, for example made of polycarbonate, to protect the photovoltaic cells 8.
  • FIG. 2 represents a possible variant embodiment of an access reservation device according to the invention.
  • the associated box 6 ' integrating the photovoltaic cell panel 8, is here deported, in that it is attached to a support 41 located remote from the technical box 1.
  • the box 6 ' is here of parallelepipedal or cylindrical general shape, and its lower face 30 is fixed on the support 41 by means of an orienting ball 42.
  • This ball 42 of conventional type, allows a wide range of laborer; it allows a simple and fast positioning of the cabinet 6 ', and the spatial orientation of its associated solar panel 8 in a position adapted to the course of the sun.
  • the support 41 is shown in two possible embodiments: - an L- shaped 41 ', especially useful for wall mounting, and - a rectilinear shape 41 ", allowing in particular a fixing to the ground.
  • the support 41 equipped with the box 6 ' is fixed at a distance from the technical box 1, in a non-interfering zone.
  • the connection between the technical box 1 and the box 6 ' is achieved by a suitable wiring system, advantageously integrated in a trench connection.
  • the reservation device may be equipped with a warning light system 42, intended to prevent movement of the rail between the deployed horizontal and vertical folded positions.
  • This light system 42 is advantageously supplied with electricity by the battery 21, and its operation is controlled by the management plate 20.
  • the technical box 1 is fixed to the ground by means of a sealing foot 43.
  • the connection means between the technical box 1 and the sealing foot 43 allow an angular displacement of said technical box 1 , in order to allow the adaptation of its positioning according to the constraints of the track or the area to be protected.
  • the corresponding connecting means are identical to those used for the box / box connection described above in connection with Figure 1.
  • the foot 43 is provided with projecting members; the underside of the technical box 1 comprises a circular opening for the guiding movement of said projecting members, and a clamping washer is provided inside said technical box 1.
EP06300011A 2005-01-05 2006-01-05 Automatische Absperreinrichtung Withdrawn EP1679405A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0500061A FR2880365B1 (fr) 2005-01-05 2005-01-05 Dispositif autonome de type barriere automatique, permettant de reserver l'acces a certaines voies ou zones protegees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1679405A1 true EP1679405A1 (de) 2006-07-12

Family

ID=34953641

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06300011A Withdrawn EP1679405A1 (de) 2005-01-05 2006-01-05 Automatische Absperreinrichtung

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP1679405A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2880365B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2052942A1 (de) * 2007-10-25 2009-04-29 Schweizer Electronic M2S AG Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung und/oder Überwachung einer Schrankenanlage

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4457105A (en) * 1982-06-30 1984-07-03 Alex Danin Barrier assembly
US4890599A (en) * 1987-04-16 1990-01-02 Eiden Glenn E Solar panel mounting assembly
US5440838A (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-08-15 Lesser; Christopher M. Motorized vertical lift gate
US6005236A (en) * 1995-10-02 1999-12-21 Phelan; John J. Automatic sun tracking apparatus

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3514626A1 (de) * 1984-12-12 1986-06-19 Armo Gesellschaft für Bauelemente, Bau- und Wohnbedarf mbH, 4350 Recklinghausen Absperrpfosten fuer parkplaetze und durchfahrten
DE9106505U1 (de) * 1991-05-27 1991-07-25 Wenzel, Joachim, Dipl.-Ing., 7000 Stuttgart, De
DE9412770U1 (de) * 1994-08-08 1994-10-06 Wenzel Joachim Solarvorrichtung an einer Wand
FR2752856B1 (fr) * 1996-09-04 1998-11-20 Boisson Patrick Automatisme Borne escamotable de reservation d'acces pour parking ou autre
FR2815975A1 (fr) 2000-10-27 2002-05-03 Securit System Barrieres de parking radiocommandees, mues par l'energie solaire/et batteries

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4457105A (en) * 1982-06-30 1984-07-03 Alex Danin Barrier assembly
US4890599A (en) * 1987-04-16 1990-01-02 Eiden Glenn E Solar panel mounting assembly
US5440838A (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-08-15 Lesser; Christopher M. Motorized vertical lift gate
US6005236A (en) * 1995-10-02 1999-12-21 Phelan; John J. Automatic sun tracking apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2052942A1 (de) * 2007-10-25 2009-04-29 Schweizer Electronic M2S AG Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung und/oder Überwachung einer Schrankenanlage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2880365A1 (fr) 2006-07-07
FR2880365B1 (fr) 2007-03-16

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