EP1675983B1 - Device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics - Google Patents
Device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1675983B1 EP1675983B1 EP04762321A EP04762321A EP1675983B1 EP 1675983 B1 EP1675983 B1 EP 1675983B1 EP 04762321 A EP04762321 A EP 04762321A EP 04762321 A EP04762321 A EP 04762321A EP 1675983 B1 EP1675983 B1 EP 1675983B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- warp threads
- rotating
- stationary
- guiding means
- weaving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
- D03C7/06—Mechanisms having eyed needles for moving warp threads from side to side of other warp threads
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics comprising on a batten positioned reed with gliders among which are fed pairs of warp threads, where one of which is a part of a stationary warp threads system and the second is a part of a rotating warp threads system, while in the movement direction of the warp threads during weaving is in front of the reed positioned a guiding device of rotating warp threads coupled with an independent drive and a guiding device of stationary warp threads coupled with an independent drive, the warp threads of the rotating warp threads system are before entering the guiding means of the rotating warp threads deflected in the direction out of the stationary warp threads system using a guide member positioned in the frame of the machine.
- Leno fabrics exhibit specific properties given by the construction of the binding point, where the particular cross lapping and consequently interlacing of the warp threads necessary for fixation of weft in the fabric is created by mutual whipping of a pair of warp threads around the introduced weft.
- the position of the weft is in every weft cycle always over the same one and below the same second warp threads system, where the warp threads do not interlace it by mutual rotation of upper and lower position but so is done by mutual whipping of rotating warp threads around stationary warp threads. This is why among wefts in leno fabric can be found gaps and these fabrics are suitable as industrial fabrics, backing cloths for carpets and the like.
- Each warp threads system is led into own guiding means, whose arrangement and method of drive is different from known weaving machines.
- WO 98/07913 is the stationary warp threads system fed through a guide member into the eyes of needles positioned on vertically reversibly convertible heald shaft, on which is positioned also the guide member. Nevertheless, guide member blade is situated over the weaving level.
- Rotating warp threads system is led in skewed slots of another vertically reversibly convertible heald shaft, which is in the movement direction of the warp threads positioned in front of the shaft frame with the needles.
- the rotating warp threads system led into a direct slot of another heald shaft going along the entire width of the warp, while before this heald shaft the warp threads system passes through compensating rollers mounted on next heald shaft.
- Each of the heald shafts, through which passes the rotating warp threads system are vertically reversibly convertible and are positioned below the weaving level.
- DE 612 805 is know device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics comprising on a batten positioned reed with gliders among which are fed pairs of warp threads, where one of which is a part of a stationary warp threads system and the second is a part of a rotating warp threads system, while in the movement direction of the warp threads during weaving is in front of the reed positioned a guiding device of rotating warp threads coupled with a drive and a guiding device of stationary warp threads coupled with a drive.
- the warp threads of the rotating warp threads system are before entering the guiding means of the rotating warp threads deflected in the direction out of the stationary warp threads system using a guide member positioned in the frame of the machine. After this deflection the rotating warp threads come through the jacquard heddle system (f), heald shaft (g), needle system (h) and the reed system (i).
- a device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics whose principle consists in that the guiding means of rotating warp threads consists of a system of needles fitted with eyes positioned on a needle bar mounted horizontally reversibly convertibly on the machine frame on means situated over the weaving level and the guiding means of stationary warp threads consists of a bar fitted with openings and which is vertically reversibly convertibly mounted on means situated below the weaving level.
- FIG. 1 is the axonometric projection of basic elements of the apparatus
- Fig. 2 is a detail of a reed and guiding means of warp threads from Fig. 1
- Fig. 3 is a cross section of the machine with both warp threads systems and with guiding means of warp threads and a batten with the reed in a picking position
- Fig. 4 is a cross section of the same part of the weaving machine as in Fig. 3 in a beat up position.
- a warp beam 1 From a warp beam 1 are warp threads 2 drawn-off in a well-known manner and they are divided in a rotating warp threads system 21 and a stationary warp threads system 22 .
- the stationary warp threads system 22 is led through a back rest 3 to a guiding means 4 of stationary warp threads 22 consisting a bar 41 fitted with openings 411 through which are led stationary warp threads 22 , which further go through the gaps among gliders of the reed 51 , which is positioned on a batten 5 into a binding point 23 , where they become a part of a fabric 200 .
- the bar 41 with the openings 411 is positioned vertically convertibly, which is in Fig. 1 shown as a double arrow II and coupled with a drive using means situated below the weaving level, which is composed of the horizontal plane fitted through the binding point 23 .
- the bar 41 with the openings 411 can be replaced for instance by a heald shaft with healds.
- Rotating warp threads system 21 is from the point of splitting from the stationary warp threads system 22 led through a guide member 6 into a rotating warp threads 21 guide means 7 , which consists of a needle bar 7 , in which are mounted needles 72 with eyes 721 , in which are led rotating warp threads 21 .
- the needle bar 71 is on the frame of the weaving machine mounted using leaf springs 711 convertibly in a horizontal position in the direction of the double arrow III and is coupled with electronic cam formed by a synchronous electromotor 73 with a governor.
- the drive of the needle bar 71 is composed of a separate motor, which is with the drive of the stationary warp threads 22 guiding device 4 coupled only with an electronic connection.
Description
- The invention relates to a device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics comprising on a batten positioned reed with gliders among which are fed pairs of warp threads, where one of which is a part of a stationary warp threads system and the second is a part of a rotating warp threads system, while in the movement direction of the warp threads during weaving is in front of the reed positioned a guiding device of rotating warp threads coupled with an independent drive and a guiding device of stationary warp threads coupled with an independent drive, the warp threads of the rotating warp threads system are before entering the guiding means of the rotating warp threads deflected in the direction out of the stationary warp threads system using a guide member positioned in the frame of the machine.
- Leno fabrics exhibit specific properties given by the construction of the binding point, where the particular cross lapping and consequently interlacing of the warp threads necessary for fixation of weft in the fabric is created by mutual whipping of a pair of warp threads around the introduced weft. The position of the weft is in every weft cycle always over the same one and below the same second warp threads system, where the warp threads do not interlace it by mutual rotation of upper and lower position but so is done by mutual whipping of rotating warp threads around stationary warp threads. This is why among wefts in leno fabric can be found gaps and these fabrics are suitable as industrial fabrics, backing cloths for carpets and the like.
- Each warp threads system is led into own guiding means, whose arrangement and method of drive is different from known weaving machines.
- According to
WO 98/07913 - On the weaving machine for production of leno fabric consisting of weft threads and rotating and stationary warp threads according to
EP 1120485 A1 are the stationary warp threads led through the guide member into the needles' eyes positioned on the vertically reversibly convertible frame on which is also positioned the guide member, thus the distance between the guide member and eyes of the needles is during the weaving cycle constant. The rotating warp threads are led into the openings in a vertically reversibly convertible bar. The disadvantage of this solution is a horizontal oscillating motion of the entire rotating warp threads system, due to which can especially during drop of voltage happen a mutual contact of rotating warp threads and they can be damaged. - The common disadvantage of both described solutions is positioning of the stationary warp threads system on the guide member, which increases the weight of the heald shaft or the frame moving vertically in a long distance necessary for shed formation.
- According to
DE 612 805 is know device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics comprising on a batten positioned reed with gliders among which are fed pairs of warp threads, where one of which is a part of a stationary warp threads system and the second is a part of a rotating warp threads system, while in the movement direction of the warp threads during weaving is in front of the reed positioned a guiding device of rotating warp threads coupled with a drive and a guiding device of stationary warp threads coupled with a drive. The warp threads of the rotating warp threads system are before entering the guiding means of the rotating warp threads deflected in the direction out of the stationary warp threads system using a guide member positioned in the frame of the machine. After this deflection the rotating warp threads come through the jacquard heddle system (f), heald shaft (g), needle system (h) and the reed system (i). - Disadvantage of this solution is bigger loading of the warp threads, which represents bigger wear or damage of the threads with the weaving errors. Further disadvantage of the objected solution is necessity of using more means with more drives or more energy for drives.
- The invention intends to eliminate the disadvantages of the background art
- The goal of the invention has been reached by a device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics according to the invention, whose principle consists in that the guiding means of rotating warp threads consists of a system of needles fitted with eyes positioned on a needle bar mounted horizontally reversibly convertibly on the machine frame on means situated over the weaving level and the guiding means of stationary warp threads consists of a bar fitted with openings and which is vertically reversibly convertibly mounted on means situated below the weaving level..
- Example of embodiment of a means according to the invention is shown in the enclosed drawings, where
Fig. 1 is the axonometric projection of basic elements of the apparatus,Fig. 2 is a detail of a reed and guiding means of warp threads fromFig. 1 ,Fig. 3 is a cross section of the machine with both warp threads systems and with guiding means of warp threads and a batten with the reed in a picking position andFig. 4 is a cross section of the same part of the weaving machine as inFig. 3 in a beat up position. - From a warp beam 1 are
warp threads 2 drawn-off in a well-known manner and they are divided in a rotatingwarp threads system 21 and a stationarywarp threads system 22 . The stationarywarp threads system 22 is led through aback rest 3 to a guidingmeans 4 ofstationary warp threads 22 consisting abar 41 fitted withopenings 411 through which are ledstationary warp threads 22, which further go through the gaps among gliders of thereed 51, which is positioned on abatten 5 into abinding point 23, where they become a part of afabric 200. Thebar 41 with theopenings 411 is positioned vertically convertibly, which is inFig. 1 shown as a double arrow II and coupled with a drive using means situated below the weaving level, which is composed of the horizontal plane fitted through thebinding point 23 . Thebar 41 with theopenings 411 can be replaced for instance by a heald shaft with healds. - Rotating
warp threads system 21 is from the point of splitting from the stationarywarp threads system 22 led through aguide member 6 into a rotatingwarp threads 21 guide means 7 , which consists of aneedle bar 7, in which are mountedneedles 72 witheyes 721, in which are led rotatingwarp threads 21. Theneedle bar 71 is on the frame of the weaving machine mounted usingleaf springs 711 convertibly in a horizontal position in the direction of the double arrow III and is coupled with electronic cam formed by asynchronous electromotor 73 with a governor. The drive of theneedle bar 71 is composed of a separate motor, which is with the drive of thestationary warp threads 22 guidingdevice 4 coupled only with an electronic connection. From theneedles 72eyes 721 are the rotatingwarp threads 21 led through the gaps among gliders of thereed 51 into thebinding point 23, where they become a part of thefabric 200. Theneedle bar 71 together with the means using which it is on the machine frame mounted are situated over the weaving level as well as theguide member 6, which is in the shown embodiment pivoted in the machine frame. Rotatable stationary mounting of theguide member 6 is advantageous in particular for gentle leading of rotatingwarp threads 21 , which is for instance necessary for production of glass fiber fabrics. Mounting of theguide member 6 can be for stationary warp threads replaced for stationary mounting. Nevertheless it is always a question of separate positioning of theguide member 6 in the machine frame independently on thewarp threads 7 guiding means. - During weaving is by a reversible vertical motion of the stationary warp threads guiding means 4 formed a shed, into which is in the shed position of all parts inserted a weft thread 8. Deflection of rotating
warp threads 21 is provided by a horizontal reversible motion of theneedle bar 71 with theneedles 711, which is developed by the electronic cam represented by thesynchronous electromotor 73 with a governor. -
- 1
- warp beam
- 2
- warp threads
- 21
- rotating warp threads
- 22
- stationary warp threads
- 23
- binding point
- 200
- fabric
- 3
- back rest
- 4
- stationary warp threads guiding means
- 41
- bar
- 411
- openings
- 5
- batten
- 51
- reed
- 6
- guide member
- 7
- rotating warp threads guiding means
- 71
- needle bar
- 711
- leaf springs
- 72
- needles
- 721
- eyes of needles
- 73
- synchronous electromotor with a governor
- 8
- weft thread
- II, III
- double arrow
Claims (1)
- Device for control of warp threads (2) in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics comprising an on a batten (5) positioned reed (51) with gliders among which there are fed pairs of warp threads, where one of which is a part of a stationary warp threads system (22) and the second is a part of a rotating warp threads system (21), while in front of the reed in the movement direction of the warp threads during weaving, there is positioned a guiding means (7) of rotating warp threads coupled with an independent drive and a guiding means (4) of stationary warp threads, whose drive is separated from the drive of the guiding means of stationary warp threads, whereby the warp threads of the rotating warp threads system (21) are before entering the guiding means (7) of the rotating warp threads deflected in the direction out of the stationary warp threads system (22) using a guide member (6) positioned in the frame of the machine
characterized in that the guiding means (7) of rotating warp threads (21) consists of a system of needles (72) fitted with eyes (721) positioned on a needle bar (71) mounted horizontally reversibly convertibly on the machine frame on means situated over the weaving level and the guiding means (4) of stationary warp threads (22) consists of a bar (41) fitted with openings (411) and which is vertically reversibly convertibly mounted on means situated below the weaving level.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CZ20032887A CZ300042B6 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2003-10-21 | Device for controlling warp threads in weaving machine for producing gauze fabrics |
PCT/CZ2004/000069 WO2005038110A1 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2004-10-18 | Device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1675983A1 EP1675983A1 (en) | 2006-07-05 |
EP1675983B1 true EP1675983B1 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
Family
ID=34441711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04762321A Active EP1675983B1 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2004-10-18 | Device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1675983B1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ300042B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602004027278D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005038110A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ306172B6 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2016-09-07 | VĂšTS, a.s. | Weaving machine for producing combined weaves of ground and gauze weaves |
CN103541120A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-29 | 陕西华特新材料股份有限公司 | Method for weaving glass fiber screen cloth with density of 16 strands every 25 millimeters |
CN107829191A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-03-23 | 聊城由甲纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of harness frame in aweaving machine provided with transverse moving mechanism |
CZ309172B6 (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2022-04-13 | VÚTS, a.s., Liberec | Jet weaving machine for producing beaded fabrics |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1523443A (en) * | 1923-06-11 | 1925-01-20 | Morgan Silk Company Inc | Cross-weaving looei |
DE612805C (en) * | 1933-09-23 | 1935-05-06 | Gardinenfabrik Plauen A G | Method and device for the production of patterned and brocaded jacquard leno fabrics |
DE2055116A1 (en) * | 1970-11-10 | 1972-05-18 | Löwenband-Werke Kruse & Söhne KG, 5600 Wuppertal-Barmen | Looped yarn prodn - by passing loop thread round a u-slit to wrap round a standing thread |
CZ242596A3 (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-04-15 | Vúts Liberec A.S. | Apparatus for controlling warp threads for producing gauze fabrics on a weaving machine |
DE10057692B4 (en) * | 2000-01-29 | 2004-03-25 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh | Weaving machine for producing a leno fabric |
BE1013594A3 (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2002-04-02 | Picanol Nv | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING A TISSUE leno in a weaving machine. |
-
2003
- 2003-10-21 CZ CZ20032887A patent/CZ300042B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-10-18 WO PCT/CZ2004/000069 patent/WO2005038110A1/en active Search and Examination
- 2004-10-18 EP EP04762321A patent/EP1675983B1/en active Active
- 2004-10-18 DE DE602004027278T patent/DE602004027278D1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1675983A1 (en) | 2006-07-05 |
CZ20032887A3 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
WO2005038110A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
DE602004027278D1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
CZ300042B6 (en) | 2009-01-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6092559A (en) | Device for controlling warp threads for the production of leno fabrics on a textile machine | |
US7438092B2 (en) | Power loom, particularly an air jet power loom, for the production of a leno fabric with integral patterning | |
US6315008B2 (en) | Weaving loom for producing a leno fabric | |
EP1412570B1 (en) | Tetraxial fabric and machine for its manufacture | |
RU2004100539A (en) | WEAVING MACHINE FOR THE TRANSFERRING WEAVING FABRIC | |
RU2636308C2 (en) | Weaving machine having device for leno edge formation | |
EP1920094B1 (en) | Method and device for forming a leno fabric on a weaving machine | |
EP1675983B1 (en) | Device for control of warp threads in a weaving machine for production of leno fabrics | |
US7225838B2 (en) | Method for producing a fabric in plain weaves and leno weaves and a loom for carrying out the method | |
US6390144B2 (en) | Terry loom with pile warp length compensation and deflection into back shed | |
US3593752A (en) | Loom | |
SU1313357A3 (en) | Shedding motion for wave-type shedding loom | |
US6510871B2 (en) | Apparatus for the manufacture of leno fabrics | |
US20010039974A1 (en) | Terry loom with interpenetrating ground warp and pile warp | |
CN108893839A (en) | It is a kind of for weaving the novel gripper loom and its weaving technology of Song Dynasty brocade | |
CN210711921U (en) | Reed device | |
US3456691A (en) | Shed-forming apparatus for a loom | |
EP2175057B1 (en) | Auxiliary weft yarns drawing-off device and process, weaving loom equipped with such a device | |
EP2037018B1 (en) | Weaving loom for production of combined structures of the ground and gauze weave | |
SU1423647A1 (en) | Slay mechanism of loom for two-level weaving | |
US20030226609A1 (en) | Apparatus for the manufacture of leno cloths | |
CZ290795B6 (en) | Travelling-wave-shed-loom with series shed | |
CZ20002212A3 (en) | Device for controlling warp threads in a weaving machine for producing gauze fabrics | |
CZ20003532A3 (en) | Multiple-shed weaving machine with serial shed |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20060327 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE CH DE IT LI |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE IT LI |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20080611 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): BE CH DE IT LI |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 602004027278 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20100701 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: VUTS, A.S. |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20100519 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20110222 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602004027278 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20110221 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101031 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101031 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20221031 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230530 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20231026 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20231130 Year of fee payment: 20 |