EP1665031A2 - Procede d'installation d'une composante programme - Google Patents
Procede d'installation d'une composante programmeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1665031A2 EP1665031A2 EP04766589A EP04766589A EP1665031A2 EP 1665031 A2 EP1665031 A2 EP 1665031A2 EP 04766589 A EP04766589 A EP 04766589A EP 04766589 A EP04766589 A EP 04766589A EP 1665031 A2 EP1665031 A2 EP 1665031A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- program
- program component
- component
- computing unit
- version
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/61—Installation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for installing a program component according to the preamble of the main claim. It is known to design computing units in such a way that certain program components can be subsequently installed or replaced by newer versions of the respective program components. For this purpose, it is known to check before installation whether the component to be installed is already present in the corresponding version on the computing unit, in order to avoid unnecessary installation effort.
- Program components is checked before entering. This avoids an unnecessary installation process, since the installed software cannot run if it is incompatible with other program components. It also prevents an executable version of a program component from being overwritten by a version that is not due to run. It also ensures that the computing unit remains functional after the program component has been installed. Compatibility is understood here to mean that the software component present in the device and remaining unchanged can run together with the newly installed program component. Two components are considered to be compatible with one another in particular if all of their interfaces are compatible with one another. Runnability is understood to mean that a previously defined functionality is still provided by the computing unit even after the installation of a component. By installing the other program components, the functionality may be more extensive, but also more limited in relation to the original functional status.
- the measures listed in the subclaims permit advantageous developments and improvements to the method for installing a program component specified in the main claim. It is particularly advantageous to determine the compatibility of two program components by checking the compatibility of the individual interfaces of the program components.
- Comparison of the version key figures assigned to the program components A comparison of two program components is thus traced back to a comparison of version key figures and thus further simplified. In particular, this enables a quick comparison, with only a minimum amount of RAM being required. Especially compared to a comparison in which the compatibility of the individual interfaces are checked individually, considerable time savings are achieved. It is particularly advantageous to derive a version code of a program component from the interface configuration of the program component and thus to assign a version code to a program component as a function of its interface configuration. It is also particularly advantageous to assign lists with version key figures to the individual program components, from which the corresponding versions can be seen, to which the respective program component is compatible.
- the method according to the invention can be used for remedial computing units and thus for any technical devices with computing units. It is particularly advantageous to use the method according to the invention in a motor vehicle which has a computing unit with embedded systems incorporated therein. Because programs are usually developed faster than that
- Motor vehicle is replaced, in particular a subsequent installation of program components with the inventive method can be carried out safely without a user running the risk that the vehicle will not work afterwards or that e.g. B.
- data that is no longer available can be overwritten by an incorrect installation.
- FIG. 1 shows a driver information device in a vehicle with various program components installed
- FIG. 3 shows a sequence of a method according to the invention for installing a
- Program component on a computing unit.
- the invention is explained below using the example of a driver information device in a vehicle.
- the method can accordingly be transferred to any other computing units.
- FIG. 1 shows a computing unit 1 on which a first program component 11, a second program component 12 and a third program component 13 are installed.
- the program components interact in such a way that they have interfaces implemented in software, in which data and parameters are transferred from one program component to another program component.
- the individual interfaces are each unidirectional, and a large number of individual interfaces can be provided between two program components. This multitude of interfaces can be unidirectionally aligned overall, but it can also allow data transmission in both directions.
- a first interface 131 and a second interface 132 are provided between the third program component 13 and the first program component 11, with which data can be transmitted from the third program component 13 to the first program component 11.
- a third interface 133 is provided, with which data can be transmitted from the first program component 11 to the third program component 13. Furthermore, a first interface 121 is provided between the first program component 11 and the second program component 12, which serves to transfer data from the second program component 12 to the first
- Transfer program component 11 A second interface 122 is used for data transport in the opposite direction.
- the program components 11, 12, 13 are processed by a processor unit of the computing unit 1, not shown in FIG. 1.
- the interfaces can e.g. also include function calls that require a specific parameter set for the execution of the function by the other program component, which is required for processing the function in the other program component.
- the program components are stored in a memory assigned to the computing unit 1 for the execution of the program components, which is not shown in FIG. 1.
- the memory can be a magnetic memory, for. B. a hard drive, but can also be used as an overwritable memory cell, e.g. B. an EEPROM.
- an installation of the program components can be understood as a pure copying of data into the memory of the computing unit.
- the installed program components can be integrated into an operating system installed on the computing unit 1, that is to say an operating program for providing the basic functions of the computing unit. For this it is necessary that in addition to the program component e.g. System files are transferred to the computing unit 1.
- the computing unit 1 can be transmitted with registration data for managing the program component.
- the computing unit 1 is designed as a navigation device in a vehicle.
- the first program component serves in this case as an operating system for the computing unit, which can also take on further functions, the program components of which are also stored in the computing unit 1, but are not shown in FIG. 1.
- the second program component 12 serves, for example, as a route calculation function, while the third program component contains a data provision function of road map data on the one hand and multimedia data on the other hand. Both with the route calculation function and with the data provision function, it is likely that these program components will change during the use of the computing unit, that is to say during the lifetime of the vehicle. The reasons for this could be extended data to be provided, for example the tourist
- the computing unit has an air interface 2, which e.g. represents an interface to a data network or to a mobile radio network.
- the data of the program component are made available to the computing unit 1 via the air interface.
- Wireless transmission from a computer in the vehicle is also possible, e.g. via a so-called Bluetooth interface.
- the computing unit 1 has a plug contact 3 for connecting another one
- the computing unit 1 has a data carrier drive 14 into which a data carrier with a correspondingly updated software component can be inserted for installation.
- the third program component 13 could have a fourth interface 134, which is still open in the illustration in FIG. 1, to which, however, a further program component to be installed can be attached.
- an existing program component, for example the second program component, for the route calculation function 12 is replaced by a newly installed program component during installation.
- FIG. 3 An installation of such a program component is shown in FIG. 3.
- a version code of a component already installed on the computing unit 1 is determined.
- This version key figure is determined by the fact that each time an interface configuration is changed, a respective
- Program component is assigned a new version number.
- the version code is possible by simply reading out a corresponding parameter value of the respective program component.
- each program component is assigned a list for each program component that can be connected to it, each of which has all the version key figures of the versions of the other program component that are compatible with the program component.
- a subsequent first test step 22 it is checked whether the version code of the component to be installed is present in the list of the component already present on the computing unit or whether the version code of the component present on the computer is present in the list of the component to be installed. If one of these two conditions is already met, the compatibility of the two program components with one another is ensured.
- a branch is made to a second test step 23, in which it is checked whether the component to be installed must be compatible with other program components already present on the computer in addition to this first program component. This would be e.g. the case if according to
- a branch is made to an abort step 25 and an acoustic signal is generated via a display 4 or a loudspeaker 5 of the computing unit 1 and / or an optical warning signal is output to a user. It is indicated that an installation has not been carried out. It is also preferably communicated which software version is required for an installation.
- first and second program components 11, 12 are exchanged, it may be necessary to first install a new version of the first program component and then a new version of the second program component, since the second program component to be installed may already have to be installed on the computing unit existing first program component 11 may not be compatible.
- FIGS. 2a, 2b and 2c show various examples of an update of the first and second program components 11, 12.
- the first program component and the second program component are connected via the first and second interfaces 121, 122.
- Program component 11, 12 each assigned the version number 1.
- the first program component 11 has a version code number list 6 in which all versions of the second program component are stored which are compatible with the present version of the first program component 11. In the present embodiment, this is only version number 1 of the second
- the second program component 12 has a corresponding version code list 7, in which those version code numbers of the first program component 11 are stored to which the second program component 12 is compatible with the version code number 1.
- this is only version number 1.
- a newer version 110 of the first program component 11 and a newer version 120 of the second program component 12 are now shown in FIG. 2b.
- the program components differ in that the first interface 121 has been replaced by a newer interface 123.
- the two interfaces can differ, for example, in that an additional parameter is provided by the new first program component 110 for processing by the new second program component 120 compared to the first interface 121.
- the new first program component 110 thus receives the version code 2, as does the new second program component 120.
- Program component 110 only contains the version code 2, while the version code list 70 of the new second program component 120 contains the version codes 1 and 2. If, based on the configuration according to FIG. 2b, an attempt is now made to replace the new second program component 120 with the second program component 12 in the original version, an incompatibility is found when the version code lists are compared. This is because only the version code 1 is present in the version code list of the second program component 12, but the new second program component 110 has the version code 2. However, only the version code 2 is also stored in the version code list 60 of this new first program component 110. Since the other component cannot be found in either of the two version code lists, an installation is canceled.
- the compatibility comparison is preferably provided for devices in which the various program components are integrated into a single large program package. However, it is also possible e.g. check the compatibility of programs on different computing units that are connected to one another and in which at least one computing unit is to be installed, accordingly.
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé d'installation d'une composante programme dans un ordinateur. Ce procédé permet de garantir la compatibilité entre les unités logiciel et les composantes, notamment dans des systèmes intégrés pouvant être actualisés par un procédé de rechargement. Avant l'installation, on vérifie si les composantes programme à installer sont compatibles avec les composantes programme déjà présentes dans l'ordinateur. L'installation est effectuée seulement en cas de compatibilité.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10340372A DE10340372A1 (de) | 2003-09-02 | 2003-09-02 | Verfahren zur Installation einer Programmkomponente |
PCT/EP2004/051894 WO2005022382A2 (fr) | 2003-09-02 | 2004-08-25 | Procede d'installation d'une composante programme |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1665031A2 true EP1665031A2 (fr) | 2006-06-07 |
Family
ID=34202327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04766589A Ceased EP1665031A2 (fr) | 2003-09-02 | 2004-08-25 | Procede d'installation d'une composante programme |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8095926B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1665031A2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10340372A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005022382A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7735079B1 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2010-06-08 | Symantec Corporation | Securely hooking installations for compatibility with other applications |
US7506336B1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2009-03-17 | Emc Corporation | System and methods for version compatibility checking |
WO2007113550A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-11 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Gestionnaire d'exceptions pour la mise à niveau d'objets java dans un système distribué |
WO2007113533A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-11 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Transfert basé sur xml et stockage local d'objets java |
US9032390B2 (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2015-05-12 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Framework versioning |
US8832676B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-09-09 | Zynga Inc. | Apparatuses, methods and systems for a social networking application updater |
US8631398B2 (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2014-01-14 | Sony Corporation | Method and apparatus for facilitating creation of a network interface |
US20130042231A1 (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2013-02-14 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and Apparatus for Software Updating |
US9342298B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-05-17 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Application compatibility checking in a distributed computing environment |
JP7043783B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-20 | 2022-03-30 | 富士フイルムビジネスイノベーション株式会社 | ソフトウエア管理装置、ソフトウエア管理システム及びプログラム |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5579509A (en) | 1991-02-08 | 1996-11-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for verifying compatibility of system components |
DE69516634T2 (de) * | 1994-11-04 | 2000-09-21 | Canon Information Syst Inc | Intelligente Wiederprogrammierung eines Flash-Speichers |
US5951639A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1999-09-14 | Powertv, Inc. | Multicast downloading of software and data modules and their compatibility requirements |
JP2001067232A (ja) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-16 | Hitachi Ltd | ソフトウエアの配信システムおよびソフトウエアの受信端末装置 |
JP2001331324A (ja) | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-30 | Sony Corp | 情報処理方法および装置、ならびに、記録媒体 |
JP2002318692A (ja) * | 2001-04-19 | 2002-10-31 | Sony Corp | インストール支援システム、インストール支援装置、インストール支援方法、インストールを支援するためのプログラムおよびそのプログラムを記録した記録媒体 |
US6971093B1 (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2005-11-29 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Techniques for maintaining compatibility of a software core module and an interacting module |
US7350207B2 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2008-03-25 | Tellabs Operations, Inc. | Rule-based system and method for downloading computer software over a network |
DE10158991A1 (de) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-12 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren und Installation von einem Softwaremodul in einem Gerät |
-
2003
- 2003-09-02 DE DE10340372A patent/DE10340372A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-08-25 EP EP04766589A patent/EP1665031A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-25 US US10/570,469 patent/US8095926B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-25 WO PCT/EP2004/051894 patent/WO2005022382A2/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005022382A3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005022382A3 (fr) | 2005-09-29 |
DE10340372A1 (de) | 2005-03-24 |
WO2005022382A2 (fr) | 2005-03-10 |
US20070234352A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
US8095926B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 |
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Legal Events
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Effective date: 20060403 |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070226 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20100119 |