EP1656224B1 - Device for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press - Google Patents
Device for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1656224B1 EP1656224B1 EP04741376A EP04741376A EP1656224B1 EP 1656224 B1 EP1656224 B1 EP 1656224B1 EP 04741376 A EP04741376 A EP 04741376A EP 04741376 A EP04741376 A EP 04741376A EP 1656224 B1 EP1656224 B1 EP 1656224B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- fact
- piston
- differential cylinder
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/14—Control arrangements for mechanically-driven presses
- B30B15/148—Electrical control arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D24/00—Special deep-drawing arrangements in, or in connection with, presses
- B21D24/02—Die-cushions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D24/00—Special deep-drawing arrangements in, or in connection with, presses
- B21D24/10—Devices controlling or operating blank holders independently, or in conjunction with dies
- B21D24/14—Devices controlling or operating blank holders independently, or in conjunction with dies pneumatically or hydraulically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/16—Control arrangements for fluid-driven presses
- B30B15/163—Control arrangements for fluid-driven presses for accumulator-driven presses
Definitions
- An arithmetic circuit 77 forms according to predetermined algorithms from the input signals u ⁇ and u sk the control signals u stb and u sts (for the valves 51 and 52) and further control signals u StH (for the variable displacement pump 65) and u stM (for the hydraulic machine 70).
- u StH for the variable displacement pump 65
- u stM for the hydraulic machine 70.
- the arithmetic circuit 77 controls the actuators so that the position s k of the tool part 12 in this embodiment, in the FIG. 2 Curve 46 shown corresponds.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Control Of Presses (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zur Steuerung des Ziehvorgangs bei einer Transferpresse gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press according to the preamble of
Bei einer Presse in Form einer Transferpresse ist ein zu verformendes Werkstück zwischen zwei gegeneinander wirkenden Werkzeugteilen gehalten. Das eine der beiden Werkzeugteile, das insbesondere als Negativform ausgebildet ist, ist von einem mit konstanter Drehzahl angetriebenen mechanischen Kurbeltrieb zwischen einem oberen und einem unteren Umkehrpunkt verfahrbar. Dabei ist die Bewegung von dem oberen zum unteren Umkehrpunkt als Vorhub und die daran anschließende Bewegung von dem unteren zum oberen Umkehrpunkt als Rückhub bezeichnet. Die Bewegung des von dem Kurbeltrieb angetriebenen Werkzeugteils ist durch die konstruktive Auslegung des Kurbeltriebs.und durch seine Drehgeschwindigkeit vorgegeben. Während eines aus Vorhub und Rückhub bestehenden Arbeitszyklus des Ziehvorgangs führt der Kurbeltrieb eine volle Umdrehung aus. Da die Drehgeschwindigkeit des Kurbeltriebs konstant ist, besteht zwischen dem Kurbelwinkel und der Zeit ein fester Zusammenhang. Somit ist es möglich, anstelle der jeweiligen Kurbelwinkel diesen entsprechende Zeitpunkte zu betrachten. Von diesem Zusammenhang wird auch in der folgenden Beschreibung Gebrauch gemacht. Das andere Werkzeugteil, das insbesondere als Ziehkissen ausgebildet ist, ist über eine Kolbenstange mit dem Kolben eines hydraulischen Differentialzylinders verbunden. Die Bewegung der Kolbenstange ist durch Druckmittelzufuhr in eine erste Kammer des Differentialzylinders und durch Druckmittelabfuhr aus der jeweils anderen Kammer gesteuert. Die Bewegung des an der Kolbenstange gehaltenen Werkzeugteils läßt sich durch Steuerung des Druckmittelflusses zu und von dem Differentialzylinder unabhängig von der Bewegung des Kurbeltriebs beeinflussen. Ein Arbeitszyklus des Ziehvorgangs der Presse gliedert sich in eine Reihe von aufeinanderfolgenden Zeitabschnitten. Während eines ersten Zeitabschnitts, der sich in dem gewählten Beispiel innerhalb des Vorhubs erstreckt, ist die stangenseitige Fläche des Kolbens derart mit Druckmittel beaufschlagt, daß der Differentialzylinder das zweite Werkzeugteil so stark beschleunigt, daß sich beim Auftreffen des ersten Werkzeugteils auf dem zweiten Werkzeugteil beide Werkzeugteile praktisch mit derselben Geschwindigkeit bewegen. In einem zweiten Zeitabschnitt, der sich innerhalb des Vorhubs an den ersten Zeitabschnitt anschließt und der sich bis zum unteren Umkehrpunkt erstreckt, liegen die beiden Werkzeugteile von einander gegenüberliegenden Seiten an dem Werkstück an und verformen es. Während des Verformens nähern sich die beiden Werkzeugteile noch weiter aneinander an. Im unteren Umkehrpunkt erfolgt eine Dekompression des Druckmittels in dem Differentialzylinder. Mit der Umkehr der Bewegungsrichtung des Kurbeltriebs beginnt der Rückhub mit einem weiteren Zeitabschnitt, der sich maximal bis zum Erreichen des oberen Umkehrpunkts erstreckt. In diesem Zeitabschnitt kann das zweite Werkzeugteil entweder in eine besondere Entnahmeposition fahren oder sich zunächst gemeinsam mit dem Kurbeltrieb in Richtung auf den oberen Umkehrpunkt bewegen. In beiden Fällen ist die Geschwindigkeit des zweiten, von dem Differentialzylinder angetriebenen Werkzeugteils nicht größer als die Geschwindigkeit des von dem Kurbeltrieb angetriebenen Werkzeugteils. Die zur Versorgung des Differentialzylinders mit Druckmittel vorgesehene Pumpe muß so ausgelegt sein, daß sie in der Lage ist, das zweite Werkzeugteil während des ersten Zeitabschnitts wie oben beschrieben zu beschleunigen. Dieser Zeitabschnitt ist der Zeitabschnitt mit dem größten Druckmittelbedarf während eines Arbeitszyklus. Da.die Pumpe für den größten Druckmittelbedarf ausgelegt sein muß, ist sie für Zeitabschnitte mit geringerem Druckmittelbedarf überdimensioniert und verbraucht in diesen Zeitabschnitten mehr Energie als erforderlich. Derartige Einrichtungen zur Steuerung des Ziehvorgangs bei einer Transferpresse sind von der Mannesmann Rexroth AG (jetzt als Bosch Rexroth AG firmierend) angeboten und vertrieben worden.In a press in the form of a transfer press a workpiece to be deformed is held between two mutually acting tool parts. One of the two tool parts, which is designed in particular as a negative mold, is movable by a constant speed driven mechanical crank mechanism between an upper and a lower reversal point. The movement from the upper to the lower reversal point is referred to as a preliminary stroke and the subsequent movement from the lower to the upper reversal point is referred to as a return stroke. The movement of the tool part driven by the crank mechanism is predetermined by the design of the crank mechanism and by its rotational speed. During a pre-lift and return stroke cycle of the pull operation, the crank drive performs a full turn. Since the rotational speed of the crank mechanism is constant, there is a fixed relationship between the crank angle and the time. Thus, it is possible to consider these respective times instead of the respective crank angle. This relationship is also used in the following description. The other tool part, which is in particular designed as a die cushion, is over a piston rod connected to the piston of a hydraulic differential cylinder. The movement of the piston rod is controlled by supply of pressure medium into a first chamber of the differential cylinder and by pressure medium discharge from the respective other chamber. The movement of the tool part held on the piston rod can be influenced by controlling the flow of pressure medium to and from the differential cylinder independently of the movement of the crank mechanism. A working cycle of the drawing operation of the press is divided into a succession of successive periods. During a first period, which extends in the selected example within the Vorhubs, the rod-side surface of the piston is acted upon by pressure medium, that the differential cylinder accelerates the second tool part so strong that upon impact of the first tool part on the second tool part both tool parts move at practically the same speed. In a second period of time, which adjoins the first period within the pre-stroke and extends to the lower reversal point, the two tool parts abut against and deform the workpiece from opposite sides. During deformation, the two tool parts approach each other even further. In the lower reversal point, a decompression of the pressure medium takes place in the differential cylinder. With the reversal of the direction of movement of the crank mechanism of the return stroke begins with a further period of time, which extends a maximum until reaching the upper reversal point. In this period, the second tool part can either go to a special removal position or initially together with the crank mechanism in the direction of the move the upper reversal point. In both cases, the speed of the second tool part driven by the differential cylinder is not greater than the speed of the tool part driven by the crank mechanism. The provided for supplying the differential cylinder with pressure medium pump must be designed so that it is able to accelerate the second tool part during the first period of time as described above. This period is the period of time with the greatest pressure medium requirement during a work cycle. Da.die pump must be designed for the largest pressure medium requirement, it is oversized for periods of lower pressure medium requirement and consumed in these periods more energy than required. Such devices for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press have been offered and sold by Mannesmann Rexroth AG (now known as Bosch Rexroth AG).
In der
Die
Schließlich offenbart die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die eingangs genannte Einrichtung zur Steuerung des Ziehvorgangs mit dem Ziel einer Verringerung des Energiebedarfs zu verbessern.The invention has for its object to improve the aforementioned device for controlling the drawing process with the aim of reducing energy consumption.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst. Die Erfindung macht von der Überlegung Gebrauch, daß ein hoher Druck nur während des ersten Zeitabschnitts des Ziehvorgangs erforderlich ist und daß in mindestens einem weiteren Zeitabschnitt eines Arbeitszyklus ein gegenüber diesem Druck niedrigerer Druck für die Bewegung des zweiten Werkzeugteils ausreicht. Der hierfür erforderliche Einsatz einer Niederdruckpumpe erhöht zwar die Anschaffungskosten der Presse, diese Mehrkosten werden jedoch durch Einsparungen bei den Betriebskosten mehr als ausgeglichen, so daß über die gesamte Lebensdauer der Presse gesehen die Energieeinsparung überwiegt.This object is achieved by the features specified in
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet. Sie betreffen Maßnahmen, die zu weiterer Energieeinsparung führen, und Einzelheiten von derartigen Einrichtungen. Aufgrund dieser Maßnahmen kann u. a. ein Zylinder kleinerer Baugröße verwendet werden. Außerdem verringert sich die erforderliche Kühlleistung. Für das Druckmittel kann ein Tank mit kleineren Ausmaßen verwendet werden.Advantageous developments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims. They concern measures leading to further energy savings and details of such facilities. Due to these measures u. a. a cylinder of smaller size can be used. In addition, the required cooling capacity is reduced. For the pressure medium, a tank with smaller dimensions can be used.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden mit ihren weiteren Einzelheiten anhand von drei in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Es zeigen
Figur 1- eine schematische Darstellung einer ersten erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Einrichtung zur Steuerung des Ziehvorgangs bei einer Transferpresse,
Figur 2- ein Diagramm, in dem die Bewegung der beiden Werkzeugteile der in der
dargestellten Transferpresse während der einzelnen Zeitabschnitte eines Arbeitszyklus dargestellt sind,Figur 1 Figur 3- den hydraulischen Teil einer zweiten erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Einrichtung zur Steuerung des Ziehvorgangs bei einer Transferpresse,
Figur 4- den hydraulischen Teil einer dritten erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Einrichtung zur Steuerung des Ziehvorgangs bei einer Transferpresse,
- Figur 5
- den in der
verwendeten Zylinder in vergrößerter Darstellung,Figur 4 Figur 6- die mit Druckmittel beaufschlagte stangenseitige Ringfläche des in der
Figur 5 dargestellten Zylinders und - Figur 7
- die mit Druckmittel beaufschlagten bodenseitigen Flächen des in der
Figur 5 dargestellten Zylinders.
- FIG. 1
- a schematic representation of a first inventively designed device for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press,
- FIG. 2
- a diagram in which the movement of the two tool parts in the
FIG. 1 shown transfer press are shown during the individual periods of a work cycle, - FIG. 3
- the hydraulic part of a second device according to the invention for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press,
- FIG. 4
- the hydraulic part of a third inventively designed device for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press,
- FIG. 5
- in the
FIG. 4 used cylinder in an enlarged view, - FIG. 6
- the acted upon with pressure medium rod-side annular surface of the in
FIG. 5 represented cylinder and - FIG. 7
- the acted upon with pressure medium bottom surfaces of the in the
FIG. 5 represented cylinder.
Die
Eine erste als Konstantpumpe ausgebildete Pumpe 25 fördert Druckmittel aus einem Tank 26 und lädt einen Druckspeicher 27 auf einen Druck psH auf, dessen Höhe durch ein Druckabschaltventil 28 begrenzt ist. Eine weitere, ebenfalls als Konstantpumpe ausgebildete Pumpe 30 fördert Druckmittel aus dem Tank 26 und lädt einen weiteren Druckspeicher 31 auf einen Druck psN auf, dessen Höhe durch ein weiteres Druckabschaltventil 32 begrenzt ist. Der Druck PsH ist so groß gewählt, daß das Werkzeugteil 12 mit der' im Betrieb maximal erforderlichen Beschleunigung verfahren werden kann. Der Druck psN ist deutlich kleiner als der Druck PsH. In einem Ausführungsbeispiel liegt psN in der Größenordnung von einem Viertel von psH.A first designed as a
Ein Proportionalventil 35 und ein Schaltventil 36 steuern die Druckmittelzufuhr von den Druckspeichern 27 und 31 zu den Kammern 15s und 15b des Differentialzylinders 15 entsprechend den von der Rechenschaltung 22 abgegebenen Steuersignalen ustb und usts. Der Druckspeicher 31 ist über ein Rückschlagventil 39 sowie über hydraulische Leitungen 40 und 41 mit der stangenseitigen Kammer 15s des Differentialzylinders 15 verbunden. In der in der
Befindet sich das Ventil 36 in der Arbeitsstellung, ist die Kammer 15s mit dem Druck psH beaufschlagt und auf die Fläche Ar wirkt der Druck psH. Das Rückschlagventil 39 sperrt, da - wie oben beschrieben - psH größer als psN ist. Befindet sich das Ventil 35 in der Ruhestellung, ist die Kammer 15b zum Tank 26 entlastet. Bei diesen Stellungen der Ventile 35 und 36 wirkt auf den Kolben 16 die größte abwärts gerichtete Kraft. Bei einer Vergrößerung des Steuersignals ustb wird die Verbindung zum Tank 26 gedrosselt. Auf die Fläche Ab des Bodens des Kolbens 16 wirkt jetzt eine durch die Größe des Steuersignals ustb bestimmte aufwärts gerichtete Kraft, die der nach unten wirkenden Kraft entgegenwirkt und damit die resultierende, nach unten wirkende Kraft verringert.If the
Die Funktionsweise einer Transferpresse mit der in der
Die
Das Ventil 51 ist durch das Steuersignal ustb zwischen zwei Endstellungen stufenlos steuerbar. In der in der
Die Recheneinrichtung 22 steuert due Ventile 51 und 52 so an, daß das mit der Kolbenstange 12 verbundene Werkzeugteil 12 dem in der
Eine weitere Verringerung der während eines Arbeitstaktes der Transferpresse aufgenommenen Energie ermöglicht das anhand der
Eine Rechenschaltung 77 bildet nach vorgegebenen Algorithmen aus den Eingangssignalen uϕ und usk die Steuersignale ustb und usts (für die Ventile 51 bzw. 52) sowie weitere Steuersignale uStH (für die Verstellpumpe 65) und ustM (für die hydraulische Maschine 70). Aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit sind in der
Claims (19)
- A device for controlling the drawing operation in a transfer press having two tool parts (11, 12) acting counter to each other, between which is held a workpiece (10) to be formed and of which the one tool part (11), in particular a negative die, can be displaced between two reversal points (OT, UT) by a mechanical crank (13) driven at constant rotary speed, the first reversal point (OT) being assigned to the beginning of a working cycle, and having a differential cylinder (15; 55) comprising a piston (16; 56) which is connected via a piston rod (17) to the second tool part (12), in particular a die cushion, in which device the movement of the piston is controlled by the inflow of pressure medium to a first chamber and by the outflow of pressure medium from a second chamber of the differential cylinder, and in which the rod-side area (Ar) of the piston is acted upon during a first time period lying within a range delimited by the first and the second reversal point by a pressure that is sufficiently high to accelerate the second tool part in such a manner that upon the meeting of the first tool part and the second tool part, the two tool parts move at practically the same velocity, and in which a controllable throttle (35; 51) arranged between a cap-side chamber of the differential cylinder and a tank determines the pressure in the cap-side chamber,
characterized by the fact that
two pressure accumulators (27, 31) are provided, of which the first pressure accumulator (27) is charged to a first pressure (psH) and the second pressure accumulator (31) to a second pressure (psN), the second pressure (psN) being lower than the first pressure (psH),
that by means of the device the rod-side chamber (15s; 55s) of the differential cylinder (15; 55) can be acted upon during the first time period by pressure medium from the first pressure accumulator (27) and
that by means of the device the rod-side chamber (15s; 55s) of the differential cylinder (15; 55) can be acted upon in at least one further time period in the working cycle by pressure fluid from the second pressure accumulator (31). - A device according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the second pressure accumulator (31) is connected via a non-return valve (39) with the rod-side chamber (15s; 55s) of the differential cylinder (15; 55).
- A device according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that there is arranged in the line (42; 53) leading to the cap-side chamber (15b; 55ba) of the differential cylinder (15; 55) a proportional valve (35; 51) serving as a controllable throttle which on the one side controls the flow of pressure medium from one of the pressure accumulators (27, 31) to the cap-side chamber (15b; 55ba) of the differential cylinder (15; 55) and from this chamber to the tank (26).
- A device according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterized by the fact that a first pump (25; 65) maintains the pressure (PsH) in the first pressure accumulator (27) and that a second pump (30) maintains the pressure (psN) in the second pressure accumulator (31).
- A device according to claim 4, characterized by the fact that the pumps (25; 30) are fixed delivery pumps and that a pressure cut-off valve (28, 32) is arranged in each case between a pump (25, 30) and the corresponding pressure accumulator (27, 31).
- A device according to claim 4, characterized by the fact that that the pumps (65) are variable displacement pumps.
- A device according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized by the fact that between the first pressure accumulator (27) and the rod-side chamber (15s; 55s) of the differential cylinder (15; 55) there is arranged a valve (36; 52) controlling the flow of pressure medium, the output port of which opens into the line (40, 41) leading from the non-return valve (39) to the rod-side chamber (15s; 55s).
- A device according to claim 7, characterized by the fact that the valve arranged between the first pressure accumulator (27) and the rod-side chamber (15s; 55s) of the differential cylinder is a switching valve (36).
- A device according to claim 7, characterized by the fact that the valve arranged between the first pressure accumulator (27) and the rod-side chamber (15s; 55s) of the differential cylinder is a proportional valve (52).
- A device according to claim 3, characterized by the fact that the cap-side area of the piston (56) of the differential cylinder (55) is divided into two partial areas (Aba, Abi) of different size which are acted upon by pressures (pba, Pbi) of different magnitude, that the pressure (pba) acting upon the larger partial area (Aba) is controlled by the proportional valve (51) and that the pressure (pbi) acting upon the smaller partial area (Abi) is controlled by a hydraulic machine (70) which can be continuously alternated between pump-mode and motor-mode operation.
- A device according to claim 10, characterized by the fact that the piston (56) of the differential cylinder (55) is provided with a bore (57) into which engages a piston (58) fixed to the housing and that the inflow of pressure medium into the inner cap-side chamber (55bi) formed by the bore (57) and the piston (58) fixed to the housing takes place via a channel (59) inside the piston (58) fixed to the housing.
- A device according to claim 10 or claim 11, characterized by the fact that an electric motor (62) drives the pumps (30, 65) and the hydraulic machine (70) via a common shaft (63, 66) and that a gyrating mass (64) is connected to the shaft (63).
- A device according to any of claims 10 to 12, characterized by the fact that the pressure (Pbi) acting upon the smaller partial area (Abi) is controlled in such a manner that in the first time period (Δt2) it is smaller than the first pressure (PsH) and in the second time period (Δt3) it is equal to the second pressure (psN).
- A device according to claim 13, characterized by the fact that the pressure (Pbi) acting on the smaller partial area (Abi) is controlled in such a manner that in the third time period (Δt4 + Δt5) it is equal to the first pressure (PsH).
- A device according to any of claims 10 to 14, characterized by the fact that the hydraulic machine (70) is controlled such that it delivers into the tank between the reversal point (OT) assigned to the beginning (t0) of the working cycle and the beginning (t1) of the first time period (Δt2).
- A device according to claim 11 or any of the succeeding claims, characterized by the fact that a further non-return valve (75) is arranged between the second pressure accumulator (31) and the line (73) leading from the hydraulic machine (70) to the inner cap-side chamber (55bi) of the differential cylinder (55).
- A method for operating a device according to any of the preceding claims, by means of which, during a second time period (Δt3) which succeeds the first time period (Δt2) and extends until the second reversal point (UT) has been reached, the rod-side area (Ar) of the piston (16; 56) is acted upon by the second pressure (psN).
- A method according to claim 17, characterized by the fact that the rod-side area (Ar) of the piston (16; 56) is again acted upon by the first pressure (psH) during a third time period (Δt4 + Δt5) of the working cycle, beginning with the reversal of the direction of movement of the crank drive (13) and ending at the latest at time point (t6) when the crank drive (13) has reached the first reversal point (OT).
- A method according to claim 17, characterized by the fact that the rod-side area (Ar) of the piston (16; 56) continues to be acted upon by the second pressure (psN) during a third time period (Δt4 + Δt5) of the working cycle, beginning with the reversal of its direction of movement and ending at the latest at time point (t6) when the crank drive (13) has reached the first reversal point (OT).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10336279A DE10336279A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2003-08-07 | Device for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press |
PCT/EP2004/008807 WO2005016571A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2004-08-06 | Device for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1656224A1 EP1656224A1 (en) | 2006-05-17 |
EP1656224B1 true EP1656224B1 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
Family
ID=34112007
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04741376A Expired - Lifetime EP1656224B1 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2004-08-06 | Device for controlling the drawing process in a transfer press |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7827843B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1656224B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2007507349A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE390966T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10336279A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2302006T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005016571A1 (en) |
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DE102005012876A1 (en) * | 2005-03-19 | 2006-09-21 | Müller Weingarten AG | Method and device for controlling and regulating servo-electric drawing cushions |
US7765848B2 (en) * | 2006-04-14 | 2010-08-03 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Press working method and press working apparatus |
DE102006058630B4 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2012-12-06 | Schuler Pressen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electro-hydraulic press main or auxiliary drive device, in particular electro-hydraulic die cushion drive |
DE102008003106A1 (en) * | 2008-01-01 | 2009-07-02 | Dieffenbacher Gmbh + Co. Kg | Method for energy-saving operation of a hydraulic press and an energy-saving and low-maintenance hydraulic press |
EP2158982B1 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2011-02-02 | Feintool Intellectual Property AG | Method and device for controlling the synchronism of cylinder/piston units and for reducing peak pressure during forming and/or fine blanking in presses |
DE102009058407A1 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hydraulic press drive |
JP5844768B2 (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2016-01-20 | アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 | Die cushion device |
JP5852707B2 (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2016-02-03 | アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 | Die cushion device |
JP6153270B2 (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-06-28 | アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 | Die cushion device and control method of die cushion device |
CN105729850B (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-06-16 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Hydraulic pressure difference dynamic formula punching machine |
JP6356198B2 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-07-11 | アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 | Die cushion device for press machine |
JP6386115B1 (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-09-05 | アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 | Die cushion device |
DE102019213732A1 (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electro-hydraulic drive, especially for a press die cushion |
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US4721028A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1988-01-26 | Cincinnati Incorporated | Control system for hydraulic presses |
JPS63273524A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1988-11-10 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Control method for die cushion |
JPH0829364B2 (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1996-03-27 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | Die cushion device for press machine |
WO1992007711A1 (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-05-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Die cushion device of press machine |
DE4117102A1 (en) | 1991-05-25 | 1992-11-26 | Schuler Gmbh L | PRESS WITH DRAWING DEVICE |
US5435166A (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1995-07-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Die cushion device for press |
WO1993019866A1 (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-14 | Mannesmann Rexroth Gmbh | Hydraulic drive for a press, in particular a sheet-shaping press |
DE19543876A1 (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-05-28 | Rexroth Mannesmann Gmbh | Method and device for controlling a hydraulic system of an implement |
DE19639220A1 (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1998-03-26 | Erfurt Umformtechnik Gmbh | Sheet metal holder pre-accelerator for single action press |
JP3433415B2 (en) * | 1997-04-21 | 2003-08-04 | アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 | Slide drive of press machine |
US5966981A (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-10-19 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Press assembly |
US6205828B1 (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 2001-03-27 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Forging die, and method and apparatus for controlling the same |
DE69901930T2 (en) * | 1999-02-05 | 2003-02-06 | Stroemsholmen Ab, Tranas | Hydraulic arrangement for performing a second operation in a press tool for forming sheet metal plates |
ES2190833B1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2004-07-01 | Fagor, S. Coop | PRESS WITH HYDRAULIC CUSHION WITH FORCE AND POSITION CONTROL SYSTEM. |
-
2003
- 2003-08-07 DE DE10336279A patent/DE10336279A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-08-06 DE DE502004006732T patent/DE502004006732D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-06 US US10/562,612 patent/US7827843B2/en active Active
- 2004-08-06 JP JP2006522323A patent/JP2007507349A/en active Pending
- 2004-08-06 WO PCT/EP2004/008807 patent/WO2005016571A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-08-06 EP EP04741376A patent/EP1656224B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-08-06 AT AT04741376T patent/ATE390966T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-06 ES ES04741376T patent/ES2302006T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8757056B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2014-06-24 | Aida Engineering, Ltd. | Die cushion device for press machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2007507349A (en) | 2007-03-29 |
US7827843B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 |
DE502004006732D1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
WO2005016571A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
ES2302006T3 (en) | 2008-07-01 |
DE10336279A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
US20060254337A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
ATE390966T1 (en) | 2008-04-15 |
EP1656224A1 (en) | 2006-05-17 |
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