EP1640281B1 - Collapsible sales and transport container - Google Patents

Collapsible sales and transport container Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1640281B1
EP1640281B1 EP05014601A EP05014601A EP1640281B1 EP 1640281 B1 EP1640281 B1 EP 1640281B1 EP 05014601 A EP05014601 A EP 05014601A EP 05014601 A EP05014601 A EP 05014601A EP 1640281 B1 EP1640281 B1 EP 1640281B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
collapsible
container according
transverse
bottom frame
vertical struts
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
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EP05014601A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1640281A1 (en
Inventor
Günther Hohlt
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Heinrich J Kesseboehmer KG
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Heinrich J Kesseboehmer KG
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Publication of EP1640281A1 publication Critical patent/EP1640281A1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
    • B65D7/24—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • B65D7/26—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable with all parts hinged together
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/14—Display trays or containers
    • A47F3/142—Display trays to be placed on the floor, e.g. by means of legs or of integrated cabinets underneath

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a collapsible sales and transport container with in particular a large-volume mesh basket forming lattice walls according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a collapsible transport container according to DE 1 994 644 U1 this is provided in the region of its bottom-side support frame with a bottom plate, after the pivoting of the two opposite longitudinal side parts of the roll container can only be moved together.
  • a collapsible basket according to DE 52 474 PS all lattice side walls are rotatably connected to each other in the area corner connectors, so that the lattice parts are total collapsible in a flat non-use position, but a disadvantageous large-area double layer of the lattice parts is formed.
  • GB-A-2 101 963 discloses a container according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention is concerned with the problem of creating a collapsible sales and transport container in the form of a grid basket, the items in the form of grid plates inexpensively, by means of simple connector in a stable position of use can be fixed and converted with little effort into a space-saving non-use position and can be stored ,
  • the sales container according to the invention in the form of a lattice basket is designed in its modules so that with a largely identical items a stable for receiving goods and also suitable for transport container is provided with low production costs.
  • the particular intended for supply goods in wholesale markets o. The like.
  • Containers can be transferred after the sale of the goods with little effort and without auxiliary tools from the respective position of use in the non-use position. In the packing position achieved with this, several of the containers are to be deposited in a space-saving location. For the repeated use of the containers they are opened, the bottom plate inserted and the interior is filled with cargo.
  • the container is sturdily stiffened so that transport to the place of use is possible even when filled with great weight.
  • the respective lattice walls of the container are formed with one-piece vertical struts, which are each connected to a longitudinal and a transverse side wall to form a compact flap unit.
  • the vertical struts have at the bottom end to a base frame down respective articulated connections, so that after pivoting the transverse side wall, the two flap units are forcibly guided in the region of the legs of the base frame and thereby the Flap units are particularly easy to collapse in a pack position.
  • FIG. 1 is an illustration of the overall designated 1 grid basket in the form of a collapsible transport and sales container.
  • the longitudinal and transverse side walls 2, 3 and 4, 5, each designed as grid plates, are pivotably connected in the corner areas, similar to known embodiments of such containers 1, so that the longitudinal and transverse side walls 2, 3, 4, 5, which are vertical in the position of use, form a container interior 6 limit, in a non-illustrated bottom wall part 7 can be introduced.
  • This in a subarea in Fig. 2 indicated bottom wall part 7 is under attack from a transverse and / or longitudinal struts having base frame 8.
  • the container 1 has in the corner regions respective one-piece vertical struts 9, 10 and 11, 12, to which the base frame 8 directed articulated joints 13, 14, 15, 16 are provided.
  • the two diagonally opposite vertical struts 9, 12 bear the transverse about a vertical axis H, H 'inward (arrow A, A') transverse side walls 4 and 5, so that so two flap units K, K 'are formed.
  • Fig. 2 to 4 or 5 to 7 apparent sequence of movements makes it clear that after the opposing collapse (arrow A, A ') of the pivotable transverse side walls 4, 5, the two flap units K, K' with the base frame 8 in a packing position ( Fig. 4 ) are merge (arrow C, C ').
  • the two flap units K, K 'with reversed movement in the use position according to Fig. 1 are relocatable.
  • the particular removable bottom wall part 7 ( Fig. 2 ) is pivotally supported on one of the container walls and so can be integrated into the collapsible overall system.
  • the longitudinal and transverse side walls 2, 3 and 4, 5 having different dimensions in the illustrated container can also be provided as grid plates having substantially the same height and length, so that the container forms a substantially cube-shaped interior 6 (not shown) and is reduced by equal parts of manufacturing costs.
  • the two flap units K, K 'in the region of the base frame 8 via two at a distance B, B' to the opposite joints 13, 14 and 15, 16 each have a knee joint 17, 18 struts 19, 20 and 19 ', 20 'connected.
  • this construction of the base frame 8 with the knee joint strut connectors is after folding the transverse side walls 4 and 5 ( Fig. 2 ; Arrow A, A ') by a subsequent unlocking of the knee joints 17, 18 and execution of the pushing movement (arrow C, C', Fig. 6 ) in the direction of the longitudinal center plane M, a parallel merge the two flap units K, K 'as far as possible, then that in Fig. 7 Packing position shown is reached and in this the collapsed container 1 in a space-saving non-use position is largely turned off without additional support means.
  • the transverse struts 19, 20, 19 ', 20' both in the region of the end-side hinge connectors 13, 14, 15, 16 to the vertical struts 9, 10, 11 and 12 out as well as in the area of each located in the central longitudinal plane M knee joints 17, 18 a respective horizontally extending pivot axis D and D 'on.
  • the two pairs of legs 19, 20 or 19', 20 'in the direction of the central longitudinal plane M in respective directions of arrows E, E' are pivoted to each other ( Fig. 6 ). It is understood that in a shift back of the collapsed container 1 from the in Fig. 7 illustrated packing position in accordance with Fig. 1 shown position of use to perform the above movements in reverse order.
  • Fig. 13 to 19 are two further representations of containers 1 'and 1 ", in which respective strut pairs 19, 20 and 19', 20 'with knee joints 17', 18 'are also provided. , 20 ', both in the region of the end-side joints 13', 14 ', 15', 16 'and in the region of the respective central knee joints 17', 18 'with respective vertical axes of movement F, F', so that in the in Fig. 11 and Fig. 16 shown phases of Caribbeanebens a modified kinematics is effective.
  • the two containers 1 'and 1 "according to Fig. 8 and Fig. 13 are in the area between the one respective flap unit K, K 'associated vertical struts 9, 10 and 11, 12 provided with a respective near-bottom extending longitudinal strut 22, 23, where the two cross strut pairs 19, 20 and 19', 20 ' are hinged ( Fig. 9 . Fig. 14 ).
  • the pivotable transverse side walls 4, 5 are held in the region of their respective vertical struts 9, 12 at a perpendicular to the plane of the fixed longitudinal side walls 2, 3 extending support grid part 28, 29, with which the respective With these supporting grid parts 28, 29, an optimum installation position of the transverse side grids 4, 5 is achieved and thus also the packing height T (FIG. Fig. 12 ) or T '( Fig. 19 ) of the collapsed container 1 'and 1 "determined.
  • a container 1 "'according to the invention is shown, wherein at the two flap units K, K' in the region of the four vertical struts 9, 10, 11, 12 each have a horizontal movement axis D"'similar Fig. 2 defining hinge connectors 13 ', 14', 15 ', 16' are arranged in pairs on two crossbars 24, 25 and thus an H-shaped base frame 8 '"is formed, said transverse rods 24, 25 being formed as respective integral parts of the base frame 8'". aligned in parallel between the two flap units K, K '.
  • the above-described container 1, 1 ', 1 ", 1"' may be provided in the region between their respective vertical side walls 2, 3, 4, 5 in the installation position also with partitions (not shown) which additionally divide the interior 6.
  • the pivotable side walls 4, 5 in the connecting region to the respective associated vertical struts 9, 10, 11, 12 are lockable, wherein an in Fig. 14
  • An example of a locking device 30 or 30 ' is provided.
  • For the easier transport of the folded containers 1 '( Fig. 12 ) or 1 "( Fig. 19 ) may be provided with a mounting bracket 31 which engages in the lock 30.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The collapsible commercial container is in the form of a lattice basket (1) which in the corner regions has respective one-piece vertical struts (9-12), whereby two diagonally opposite vertical struts (9,12) lying opposite longitudinal side walls (2,3) each support a transverse side wall (4,5) which is pivotable around a vertical axis in such a way that two folding units are formed and which, after an oppositely directed hinging in of the pivotable transverse side walls towards the longitudinal side walls, are collapsed with the base frame (8) into a packed position.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen zusammenlegbaren Verkaufs- und Transportbehälter mit insbesondere einen großvolumigen Gitterkorb bildenden Gitterwänden gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a collapsible sales and transport container with in particular a large-volume mesh basket forming lattice walls according to the preamble of claim 1.

Bei einem bekannten zusammenlegbaren Transportbehälter gemäß DE 1 762 465 U1 sind zum jeweiligen Behälterboden hin umlegbare Seitenwände vorgesehen. Die jeweiligen Eckpfosten des Transportbehälters weisen in zweiteiliger Ausführung Stützfüße auf, so daß in deren Bereich ein entsprechender Bodenabstand gebildet ist und der Behälter auch in zusammengelegter Nichtgebrauchsstellung einen großen Stellraum beansprucht.In a known collapsible transport container according to DE 1 762 465 U1 are provided to the respective container bottom foldable side walls. The respective corner posts of the transport container have in two-part design support feet, so that in their area a corresponding ground clearance is formed and the container claimed in a folded non-use position a large parking space.

Gemäß einem Vorschlag in DE 102 25 989 A1 ist ein als Verkaufsbehälter vorgesehener Tisch ebenfalls im Bereich seiner eckseitigen Pfosten mit Füßen zweiteilig ausgeführt. Die schwenkbar oberhalb der Füße abgestützten Pfosten tragen Seitenwandteile und jeweilige zwischen Pfosten und Fuß vorgesehene Scharniere bilden eine horizontale Achse zum Umlegen der Seitenwände in Richtung des Behälterbodens ähnlich DE 1 762 465 U1 .According to a proposal in DE 102 25 989 A1 is provided as a sales container table also in the region of his corner-side posts with feet made in two parts. The pivotally supported above the feet post carrying side wall parts and respective provided between the post and foot hinges form a horizontal axis for folding the side walls in the direction of the container bottom similar DE 1 762 465 U1 ,

Bei einem zusammenlegbaren Transportbehälter gemäß DE 1 994 644 U1 ist dieser im Bereich seines bodenseitigen Stützrahmens mit einer Bodenplatte versehen, nach deren Verschwenkung die zwei gegenüberliegenden Längsseitenteile des Rollbehälters nur zusammenfahrbar sind. Bei einem zusammenlegbaren Korb gemäß DE 52 474 PS sind sämtliche Gitter-Seitenwände im Bereich eckseitiger Verbinder drehbar miteinander verbunden, so daß die Gitterteile insgesamt zwar in einer flachen Nichtgebrauchsstellung zusammenlegbar sind, aber dabei eine nachteilig großflächige Doppellage der Gitterteile gebildet wird. Gemäß EP 0 183 889 und DE-U-94 06 270 sind jeweilige fahrbare Transportcontainer gezeigt, deren bodenseitige Rollen aufweisende Vertikalstreben die Querseitenwände schwenkbar abstützen, so daß bei hochgeklappten Bodenwandteil der Grundrahmen mit den Wänden quer zur Fahrtrichtung der Transportcontainer zusammenlegbar ist.In a collapsible transport container according to DE 1 994 644 U1 this is provided in the region of its bottom-side support frame with a bottom plate, after the pivoting of the two opposite longitudinal side parts of the roll container can only be moved together. In a collapsible basket according to DE 52 474 PS all lattice side walls are rotatably connected to each other in the area corner connectors, so that the lattice parts are total collapsible in a flat non-use position, but a disadvantageous large-area double layer of the lattice parts is formed. According to EP 0 183 889 and DE-U-94 06 270 respective mobile transport containers are shown, the bottom side rollers having vertical struts pivotally supported the transverse side walls, so that when folded bottom wall part of the base frame with the walls transverse to the direction of transport container is collapsible.

GB-A-2 101 963 offenbart einen Behälten gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. GB-A-2 101 963 discloses a container according to the preamble of claim 1.

Die Erfindung befaßt sich mit dem Problem, einen zusammenlegbaren Verkaufs- und Transportbehälter in Form eines Gitterkorbes zu schaffen, dessen Einzelteile in Form von Gitterplatten preiswert herstellbar, mittels einfacher Verbinder in einer stabilen Gebrauchsstellung festlegbar und mit geringem Aufwand in eine raumsparende Nichtgebrauchsstellung überführbar sowie ablegbar sind.The invention is concerned with the problem of creating a collapsible sales and transport container in the form of a grid basket, the items in the form of grid plates inexpensively, by means of simple connector in a stable position of use can be fixed and converted with little effort into a space-saving non-use position and can be stored ,

Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe mit einem die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 aufweisenden Verkaufsbehälter. Hinsichtlich wesentlicher weiterer Ausgestaltungen wird auf die Ansprüche 2 bis 11 verwiesen.The invention solves this problem with a the features of claim 1 having sales container. With regard to further essential embodiments, reference is made to claims 2 to 11.

Der erfindungsgemäße Verkaufsbehälter in Form eines Gitterkorbes ist in seinen Baugruppen so konzipiert, daß mit weitgehend identischen Einzelteilen ein zur Warenaufnahme stabiler und auch zum Transport geeigneter Behälter mit geringem Fertigungsaufwand bereitgestellt wird. Der insbesondere für Angebotsware in Großmärkten o. dgl. vorgesehene Behälter kann nach dem Abverkauf der Ware mit geringem Aufwand und ohne Hilfswerkzeuge aus der jeweiligen Gebrauchsstellung in die Nichtgebrauchsstellung überführt werden. In der damit erreichten Packstellung sind auch mehrere der Behälter in einer raumsparenden Lage zu deponieren. Für den wiederholten Einsatz der Behälter werden diese aufgeklappt, die Bodenplatte eingelegt und der Innenraum wird mit Transportgut gefüllt. Der Behälter ist dabei so stabil ausgesteift, daß auch im gefüllten Zustand mit großem Gewicht ein Transport zum Einsatzort möglich ist.The sales container according to the invention in the form of a lattice basket is designed in its modules so that with a largely identical items a stable for receiving goods and also suitable for transport container is provided with low production costs. The particular intended for supply goods in wholesale markets o. The like. Containers can be transferred after the sale of the goods with little effort and without auxiliary tools from the respective position of use in the non-use position. In the packing position achieved with this, several of the containers are to be deposited in a space-saving location. For the repeated use of the containers they are opened, the bottom plate inserted and the interior is filled with cargo. The container is sturdily stiffened so that transport to the place of use is possible even when filled with great weight.

Dazu sind die jeweiligen Gitterwände des Behälters mit einstückigen Vertikalstreben ausgebildet, die mit jeweils einer Längs- und einer Querseitenwand zu einer kompakten Klappeinheit verbunden sind. Die Vertikalstreben weisen dabei am bodenseitigen Ende zu einem Grundrahmen hin jeweilige gelenkige Verbindungen auf, so daß nach einem Schwenken der Querseitenwand die beiden Klappeinheiten im Bereich der Schenkel des Grundrahmens zwangsgeführt werden und dadurch die Klappeinheiten besonders einfach in einer Packstellung zusammenlegbar sind.For this purpose, the respective lattice walls of the container are formed with one-piece vertical struts, which are each connected to a longitudinal and a transverse side wall to form a compact flap unit. The vertical struts have at the bottom end to a base frame down respective articulated connections, so that after pivoting the transverse side wall, the two flap units are forcibly guided in the region of the legs of the base frame and thereby the Flap units are particularly easy to collapse in a pack position.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und der Zeichnung, in der vier Ausführungsbeispiele des Verkaufsbehälters näher veranschaulicht sind. In der Zeichnung zeigen:

Fig. 1 bis 7
jeweilige Darstellungen eines Gitterkorbes in unterschiedlichen Ansichten und Gebrauchsstellungen,
Fig. 8
eine Darstellung eines anderen Gitterkorbes mit einem im Bereich des Grundrahmens veränderten Klappmechanismus,
Fig. 13 bis 17
eine Darstellung eines dritten Gitterkorbes ähnlich Fig. 8 mit einer veränderten Ausführung der Stützkonstruktion im Bereich des Grundrahmens, und
Fig. 20 bis 24
eine Darstellung des Gitterkorbes mit H-förmigem Grundrahmen gemäß der Erfindung.
Further details and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description and the drawing, are illustrated in more detail in the four embodiments of the sales container. In the drawing show:
Fig. 1 to 7
respective representations of a grid basket in different views and positions of use,
Fig. 8
a representation of another grid basket with a modified in the base frame folding mechanism,
FIGS. 13 to 17
a representation of a third grid basket similar Fig. 8 with a modified version of the supporting structure in the area of the base frame, and
FIGS. 20 to 24
an illustration of the grid basket with H-shaped base frame according to the invention.

In Figur 1 ist eine Darstellung des insgesamt mit 1 bezeichneten Gitterkorbes in Form eines zusammenlegbaren Transport- und Verkaufsbehälters. Die jeweils als Gitterplatten ausgebildeten Längs- und Querseitenwände 2, 3 und 4, 5 sind dabei ähnlich bekannter Ausführungen derartiger Behälter 1 in den Eckbereichen schwenkbar verbunden, so daß die in Gebrauchsstellung senkrechten Längs- und Querseitenwände 2, 3, 4, 5 einen Behälterinnenraum 6 begrenzen, in den ein nicht näher dargestellter Bodenwandteil 7 einbringbar ist. Dieser in einem Teilbereich in Fig. 2 angedeutete Bodenwandteil 7 ist dabei von einem Quer- und/oder Längsstreben aufweisenden Grundrahmen 8 untergriffen.In FIG. 1 is an illustration of the overall designated 1 grid basket in the form of a collapsible transport and sales container. The longitudinal and transverse side walls 2, 3 and 4, 5, each designed as grid plates, are pivotably connected in the corner areas, similar to known embodiments of such containers 1, so that the longitudinal and transverse side walls 2, 3, 4, 5, which are vertical in the position of use, form a container interior 6 limit, in a non-illustrated bottom wall part 7 can be introduced. This in a subarea in Fig. 2 indicated bottom wall part 7 is under attack from a transverse and / or longitudinal struts having base frame 8.

Der Behälter 1 weist in den Eckbereichen jeweilige einstückige Vertikalstreben 9, 10 und 11, 12 auf, an denen zum Grundrahmen 8 gerichtete Gelenkverbindungen 13, 14, 15, 16 vorgesehen sind. Die beiden diagonal gegenüberliegenden Vertikalstreben 9, 12 tragen dabei die jeweils um eine Hochachse H, H' gegensinnig nach innen (Pfeil A, A') schwenkbaren Querseitenwände 4 und 5, so daß damit zwei Klappeinheiten K, K' gebildet sind. Die in Fig. 2 bis 4 bzw. 5 bis 7 ersichtliche Bewegungsfolge verdeutlicht, daß nach dem gegensinnigen Einklappen (Pfeil A, A') der schwenkbaren Querseitenwände 4, 5 die beiden Klappeinheiten K, K' mit dem Grundrahmen 8 in einer Packstellung (Fig. 4) zusammenführbar sind (Pfeil C, C').The container 1 has in the corner regions respective one-piece vertical struts 9, 10 and 11, 12, to which the base frame 8 directed articulated joints 13, 14, 15, 16 are provided. The two diagonally opposite vertical struts 9, 12 bear the transverse about a vertical axis H, H 'inward (arrow A, A') transverse side walls 4 and 5, so that so two flap units K, K 'are formed. In the Fig. 2 to 4 or 5 to 7 apparent sequence of movements makes it clear that after the opposing collapse (arrow A, A ') of the pivotable transverse side walls 4, 5, the two flap units K, K' with the base frame 8 in a packing position ( Fig. 4 ) are merge (arrow C, C ').

Es versteht sich, daß die beiden Klappeinheiten K, K' mit umgekehrtem Bewegungsablauf in die Gebrauchsstellung gemäß Fig. 1 rückverlagerbar sind. Ebenso ist denkbar, daß der insbesondere entnehmbare Bodenwandteil 7 (Fig. 2) schwenkbar an einer der Behälterwände gehalten ist und so in das zusammenlegbare Gesamtsystem integriert werden kann. Die in dem dargestellten Behälter unterschiedliche Abmessungen aufweisenden Längs- und Querseitenwände 2, 3 bzw. 4, 5 können auch als im wesentlichen gleiche Höhe und Länge aufweisende Gitterplatten vorgesehen sein, so daß der Behälter einen im wesentlichen würfelförmigen Innenraum 6 bildet (nicht dargestellt) und durch Gleichteile der Fertigungsaufwand gesenkt ist.It is understood that the two flap units K, K 'with reversed movement in the use position according to Fig. 1 are relocatable. Likewise, it is conceivable that the particular removable bottom wall part 7 ( Fig. 2 ) is pivotally supported on one of the container walls and so can be integrated into the collapsible overall system. The longitudinal and transverse side walls 2, 3 and 4, 5 having different dimensions in the illustrated container can also be provided as grid plates having substantially the same height and length, so that the container forms a substantially cube-shaped interior 6 (not shown) and is reduced by equal parts of manufacturing costs.

Bei dem Gitterkorbe 1 gemäß Fig. 1 bis 7 sind die beiden Klappeinheiten K, K' im Bereich des Grundrahmens 8 über zwei in einem Abstand B, B' zu den gegenüberliegenden Gelenkverbindungen 13, 14 bzw. 15, 16 jeweils ein Kniegelenk 17, 18 aufweisenden Streben 19, 20 bzw. 19', 20' verbunden. Bei dieser Konstruktion des Grundrahmens 8 mit den Kniegelenk-Streben-Verbindern ist nach dem Einklappen der Querseitenwände 4 und 5 (Fig. 2; Pfeil A, A') durch eine nachfolgende Entriegelung der Kniegelenke 17, 18 und Ausführung der Schubbewegung (Pfeil C, C', Fig. 6) in Richtung der Längsmittelebene M eine parallele Zusammenführung der beiden Klappeinheiten K, K' soweit möglich, daß danach die in Fig. 7 dargestellte Packstellung erreicht ist und in dieser der zusammengeschobene Behälter 1 in einer raumsparenden Nichtgebrauchsstellung weitgehend ohne zusätzliche Stützmittel abstellbar ist.In the grid cage 1 according to Fig. 1 to 7 are the two flap units K, K 'in the region of the base frame 8 via two at a distance B, B' to the opposite joints 13, 14 and 15, 16 each have a knee joint 17, 18 struts 19, 20 and 19 ', 20 'connected. In this construction of the base frame 8 with the knee joint strut connectors is after folding the transverse side walls 4 and 5 ( Fig. 2 ; Arrow A, A ') by a subsequent unlocking of the knee joints 17, 18 and execution of the pushing movement (arrow C, C', Fig. 6 ) in the direction of the longitudinal center plane M, a parallel merge the two flap units K, K 'as far as possible, then that in Fig. 7 Packing position shown is reached and in this the collapsed container 1 in a space-saving non-use position is largely turned off without additional support means.

Für eine synchrone Steuerung sämtlicher Teile der Verbindungsbaugruppen weisen die Querstreben 19, 20, 19', 20' sowohl im Bereich der endseitigen Gelenkverbinder 13, 14, 15, 16 zu den Vertikalstreben 9, 10, 11 und 12 hin als auch im Bereich der jeweils in der Mittellängsebene M befindlichen Kniegelenke 17, 18 eine jeweilige horizontal verlaufende Schwenkachse D bzw. D' auf. Damit können bei der parallelen Zusammenführung gemäß Pfeilrichtung C, C' die beiden Schenkelpaare 19, 20 bzw. 19', 20' in Richtung der Mittellängsebene M in jeweiligen Pfeilrichtungen E, E' zueinander geschwenkt werden (Fig. 6). Es versteht sich, daß bei einer Rückverlagerung des zusammengeschobenen Behälters 1 aus der in Fig. 7 dargestellten Packstellung in die gemäß Fig. 1 gezeigten Gebrauchsstellung die vorbeschriebenen Bewegungen in umgekehrter Reihenfolge auszuführen sind.For a synchronous control of all parts of the connection assemblies, the transverse struts 19, 20, 19 ', 20' both in the region of the end-side hinge connectors 13, 14, 15, 16 to the vertical struts 9, 10, 11 and 12 out as well as in the area of each located in the central longitudinal plane M knee joints 17, 18 a respective horizontally extending pivot axis D and D 'on. Thus, in the parallel merging according to arrow directions C, C ', the two pairs of legs 19, 20 or 19', 20 'in the direction of the central longitudinal plane M in respective directions of arrows E, E' are pivoted to each other ( Fig. 6 ). It is understood that in a shift back of the collapsed container 1 from the in Fig. 7 illustrated packing position in accordance with Fig. 1 shown position of use to perform the above movements in reverse order.

In Fig. 8 bis 12 und Fig. 13 bis 19 sind zwei weitere Darstellungen von Behältern 1' und 1" , bei denen ebenfalls jeweilige Strebenpaare 19, 20 und 19', 20' mit Kniegelenken 17', 18' vorgesehen sind. Bei diesen Grundrahmen 8' sind die Querstreben 19, 20, 19', 20' sowohl im Bereich der endseitigen Gelenkverbindungen 13', 14', 15', 16' als auch im Bereich der jeweiligen mittleren Kniegelenke 17', 18' mit jeweiligen vertikalen Bewegungsachsen F, F' ausgebildet, so daß bei den in Fig. 11 und Fig. 16 dargestellten Phasen des Zusammenschiebens eine geänderte Kinematik wirksam wird.In 8 to 12 and Fig. 13 to 19 are two further representations of containers 1 'and 1 ", in which respective strut pairs 19, 20 and 19', 20 'with knee joints 17', 18 'are also provided. , 20 ', both in the region of the end-side joints 13', 14 ', 15', 16 'and in the region of the respective central knee joints 17', 18 'with respective vertical axes of movement F, F', so that in the in Fig. 11 and Fig. 16 shown phases of Zusammenschiebens a modified kinematics is effective.

Bei dem Behälter 1' gemäß Fig. 8 bis 12 werden nach dem Verlagern der beiden Klappeinheiten K, K' in die mit den Pfeilen A und A' angedeuteten Klapprichtungen die jeweiligen Kniegelenke 17' und 18' entlang der Mittellängsebene M und parallel zur Ebene des Bodenwandteiles 7 (entspricht der Zeichnungsebene in Fig. 10 bis 12) verlagert. Dabei ist ausgehend von den beiden Riegelebenen G, G' (Fig. 11) eine gegensinnige Verlagerung der Kniegelenke 17', 18' vorgesehen und deren Schenkel 19, 20 bzw. 19', 20' werden in den bodenparallelen Klapprichtungen E und E' zusammengeführt. Mit dieser Zusammenführung erfolgt zwangsgeführt das parallele Zusammenschieben der beiden Klappeinheiten K und K' in den Pfeilrichtungen C, C', so daß danach die Packstellung gemäß Fig. 12 erreicht ist.In the container 1 'according to 8 to 12 be after shifting the two flap units K, K 'in the direction indicated by the arrows A and A' folding directions, the respective knee joints 17 'and 18' along the central longitudinal plane M and parallel to the plane of the bottom wall part 7 (corresponds to the plane of the drawing in FIG 10 to 12 ) relocated. In this case, starting from the two locking planes G, G '( Fig. 11 ) an opposing displacement of the knee joints 17 ', 18' are provided and their legs 19, 20 and 19 ', 20' are combined in the ground-parallel folding directions E and E '. With this merge forcibly performed the parallel pushing together of the two flap units K and K 'in the direction of arrows C, C', so that thereafter the packing position according to Fig. 12 is reached.

Auch bei einem Behälter 1" gemäß Fig. 13 bis 17 ist der Grundrahmen 8" im Bereich der Strebenpaare 19, 20 bzw. 19', 20' mit einem jeweiligen Kniegelenk 17", 18" versehen, wobei diese in einer gleichsinnigen Bewegungsrichtung so verlagerbar sind, daß im wesentlichen die in Fig. 11 dargestellte Bewegungsführung vorliegt.Even with a container 1 "according to FIGS. 13 to 17 is the base frame 8 "in the region of the strut pairs 19, 20 and 19 ', 20' with a respective knee joint 17", 18 "provided, which are so displaced in a direction of movement in the same direction, that substantially the in Fig. 11 shown motion control is present.

Bei diesem Behälter ist zur weiteren Stabilisierung des Grundrahmens 8" eine parallel zu den Klappeinheiten K, K' ausgerichtete Koppelstange 21 vorgesehen, die die beiden Querstangen-Paare 19,20 bzw. 19',20' im Bereich der beiden Kniegelenke 17", 18" erfaßt. Diese Koppelstange 21 ermöglicht eine zwangsgeführte Synchronisation der Bewegungen, so daß damit das parallele Zusammenschieben (Pfeil C, C') der beiden Klappeinheiten K, K' (Fig. 17) ohne Verkantungen o. dgl. Überbelastungen eines der Kniegelenke 17", 18" unterstützt ist.In this container for further stabilization of the base frame 8 "a parallel to the flap units K, K 'aligned coupling rod 21 is provided, the two crossbar pairs 19,20 and 19', 20 'in the region of the two knee joints 17", 18th This coupling rod 21 allows a positively guided synchronization of the movements, so that thus the parallel collapse (arrow C, C ') of the two flap units K, K' ( Fig. 17 ) without tilting o. The like. Overloading of one of the knee joints 17 ", 18" is supported.

Die beiden Behälter 1' und 1" gemäß Fig. 8 und Fig. 13 sind im Bereich zwischen den einer jeweiligen Klappeinheit K, K' zugeordneten Vertikalstreben 9, 10 bzw. 11, 12 mit einer jeweiligen bodennah verlaufenden Längsstrebe 22, 23 versehen, an denen die beiden Querstreben-Paare 19, 20 bzw. 19', 20' angelenkt sind (Fig. 9, Fig. 14). Die schwenkbaren Querseitenwände 4, 5 sind im Bereich ihrer jeweiligen Vertikalstreben 9, 12 an einem rechtwinklig zur Ebene der festen Längsseitenwände 2, 3 verlaufenden Traggitterteil 28, 29 gehalten, mit dem die jeweilige Hochachse H" definiert wird. Mit diesen Traggitterteilen 28, 29 ist eine optimale Einbaulage der Querseiten-Gitter 4, 5 erreicht und damit wird auch die Packungshöhe T (Fig. 12) bzw. T' (Fig. 19) der zusammengelegten Behälter 1' und 1" bestimmt.The two containers 1 'and 1 "according to Fig. 8 and Fig. 13 are in the area between the one respective flap unit K, K 'associated vertical struts 9, 10 and 11, 12 provided with a respective near-bottom extending longitudinal strut 22, 23, where the two cross strut pairs 19, 20 and 19', 20 ' are hinged ( Fig. 9 . Fig. 14 ). The pivotable transverse side walls 4, 5 are held in the region of their respective vertical struts 9, 12 at a perpendicular to the plane of the fixed longitudinal side walls 2, 3 extending support grid part 28, 29, with which the respective With these supporting grid parts 28, 29, an optimum installation position of the transverse side grids 4, 5 is achieved and thus also the packing height T (FIG. Fig. 12 ) or T '( Fig. 19 ) of the collapsed container 1 'and 1 "determined.

In Fig. 20 ist ein Behälter 1"' gemäß der Erfindung dargestellt, wobei an den beiden Klappeinheiten K, K' im Bereich der vier Vertikalstreben 9, 10, 11, 12 jeweilige eine horizontale Bewegungsachse D"' ähnlich Fig. 2 definierende Gelenkverbinder 13', 14', 15', 16' paarweise an zwei Querstangen 24, 25 angeordnet sind und damit ein H-förmiger Grundrahmen 8'" gebildet ist. Diese Querstangen 24, 25 sind als jeweilige einstückige Teile des Grundrahmens 8'" zwischen den beiden Klappeinheiten K, K' parallel ausgerichtet. Bei dieser Ausführung des Behälters 1"' sind die im Bereich der Klappeinheiten K und K' paarweise zusammenwirkenden Gelenkverbinder 13", 15" bzw. 14", 16" so angeordnet, daß durch eine gegensinnige Schwenk-Bewegung der beiden Klappeinheiten K, K' (Fig. 22, Pfeil R, R') deren Verlagerung zur Oberseite des Grundrahmens 8 bzw. der Querstreben 24, 25 hin möglich ist. In Fig. 22 bis 24 ist der damit realisierte Zusammenlegungsvorgang des Behälters 1"' bzw. der diesen bildenden Klappeinheiten K und K' entnehmbar und die zusammengeführten Baugruppen können danach in der gemäß Fig. 24 ersichtlichen Lage abgelegt werden.In Fig. 20 a container 1 "'according to the invention is shown, wherein at the two flap units K, K' in the region of the four vertical struts 9, 10, 11, 12 each have a horizontal movement axis D"'similar Fig. 2 defining hinge connectors 13 ', 14', 15 ', 16' are arranged in pairs on two crossbars 24, 25 and thus an H-shaped base frame 8 '"is formed, said transverse rods 24, 25 being formed as respective integral parts of the base frame 8'". aligned in parallel between the two flap units K, K '. In this embodiment of the container 1 "'are in the flap units K and K' in pairs cooperating hinge connector 13", 15 "or 14", 16 "arranged so that by an opposite pivoting movement of the two flap units K, K ' ( Fig. 22 , Arrow R, R ') whose displacement to the top of the base frame 8 and the cross braces 24, 25 out is possible. In FIGS. 22 to 24 is the thus realized Zusammenlegungsvorgang of the container 1 "'and the forming flap units K and K' removed and the merged modules can then in accordance with Fig. 24 apparent location can be stored.

Die Perspektivdarstellung gemäß Fig. 21 verdeutlicht in Zusammenschau mit Fig. 22 die Ausbildung der jeweiligen Gelenkverbinder-Paare 13", 15" und 16", 17", wobei diese paarweise jeweils gleichlange Tragschenkel 26, 27 zur direkten Verbindung mit den jeweiligen Vertikalstreben 9, 10 bzw. 11, 12 aufweisen. Damit definieren die beiden Tragschenkel-Paare 26, 26' und 27, 27' zur jeweiligen Schwenkachse D"' hin einen Abstand P bzw. P', wobei der Abstand P durch die längeren Schenkel 26, 26' so bemessen ist, daß nach einem in Fig. 23 dargestellten Übereinanderlegen (Schwenkbewegung R, R') der Klappeinheit K' auf die Klappeinheit K eine in Fig. 24 ersichtliche Parallellage erreicht wird. In dieser Packstellung können mehrere der Behälter 1"' optimal übereinander gestapelt werden (nicht dargestellt).The perspective view according to Fig. 21 illustrated in synopsis with Fig. 22 the formation of the respective joint connector pairs 13 ", 15" and 16 ", 17", which in pairs each have the same length support legs 26, 27 for direct connection to the respective vertical struts 9, 10 and 11, 12. In order to define the two support leg pairs 26, 26 'and 27, 27' to the respective pivot axis D '' down a distance P or P ', wherein the distance P through the longer legs 26, 26' is dimensioned so that after a in Fig. 23 shown superimposed (pivotal movement R, R ') of the flap unit K' on the flap unit K in an Fig. 24 apparent parallel position is achieved. In this packing position several of the Container 1 "'optimally stacked on top of each other (not shown).

In Fig. 21 wird deutlich, daß die beiden Querstangen 24 und 25 durch zwei Längsverbinder 28, 29 zusätzlich ausgesteift sind, wobei an deren Stelle auch nur einer der Längsverbinder (nicht dargestellt) zur Bildung des H-förmigen Grundrahmens 8"' denkbar ist.In Fig. 21 It is clear that the two transverse rods 24 and 25 are additionally stiffened by two longitudinal connectors 28, 29, wherein in their place, only one of the longitudinal connector (not shown) to form the H-shaped base frame 8 '' is conceivable.

Die vorbeschriebenen Behälter 1, 1', 1 ", 1"' können im Bereich zwischen ihren jeweiligen in Einbaulage vertikalen Seitenwänden 2, 3, 4, 5 auch mit zusätzlich den Innenraum 6 teilenden Trennwänden (nicht dargestellt) versehen sein. Außerdem ist vorgesehen, daß die schwenkbaren Seitenwände 4, 5 im Verbindungsbereich zu den jeweils zugeordneten Vertikalstreben 9, 10, 11, 12 arretierbar sind, wobei eine in Fig. 14 beispielhaft dargestellte Arretierungsvorrichtung 30 bzw. 30' vorgesehen ist. Für den einfacheren Transport der zusammengelegten Behälter 1' (Fig. 12) bzw. 1" (Fig. 19) können diese mit einem Tragbügel 31 versehen sein, der in die Arretierung 30 eingreift.The above-described container 1, 1 ', 1 ", 1"' may be provided in the region between their respective vertical side walls 2, 3, 4, 5 in the installation position also with partitions (not shown) which additionally divide the interior 6. In addition, it is provided that the pivotable side walls 4, 5 in the connecting region to the respective associated vertical struts 9, 10, 11, 12 are lockable, wherein an in Fig. 14 An example of a locking device 30 or 30 'is provided. For the easier transport of the folded containers 1 '( Fig. 12 ) or 1 "( Fig. 19 ) These may be provided with a mounting bracket 31 which engages in the lock 30.

Claims (11)

  1. Collapsible vending container in the form of a wire cage (1) whose longitudinal and transverse side-walls (2, 3, 4, 5), which take the form of wire panels, are pivotably connected in respective corner regions and, in the in-use position, define a volume of space (6) within the container which has a removable bottom-wall part (7) below which a bottom frame (8, 8', 8", 8"') in turn fits, and, in this case, two opposite longitudinal side-walls (2, 3) each carry a transverse side-wall (4, 5) able to be pivoted about a vertical axis (H, H', H"), in such a way that there are thereby formed two folding units (K, K') which, once the pivotable transverse side-walls (4, 5) have been folded in, in opposite directions (A, A'), towards the longitudinal side-walls (2, 3), can be collapsed, together with the bottom frame (8, 8', 8", 8"'), into a packed-together position, characterised in that the container (1, 1', 1 ", 1"') is provided, in the corner regions, with respective one-piece vertical struts (9, 10, 11, 12) which each define an end able to be supported on the ground in the in-use position, and connecting joints (13", 14", 15", 16") which are situated on the four vertical struts (9, 10, 11, 12) and which are directed towards the bottom frame (8"') define respective horizontal axes of movement (D"') in the region of which respective one-piece transverse struts (24, 25) belonging to the bottom frame (8"') extend between the two folding units (K, K'), in such a way that the said folding units (K, K'), together with the one-piece vertical struts (9, 10, 11, 12), can be pivoted in opposite directions (R, R') towards the upper sides of the transverse struts (24, 25).
  2. Collapsible vending container according to claim 1, characterised in that, in the region below the plane of the bottom-wall part (7), the one-piece vertical struts (9, 10, 11, 12) have respective connecting joints (13, 14, 15, 16) directed towards the bottom frame (8, 8', 8", 8"').
  3. Collapsible vending container according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the four connecting joints (13, 14, 15, 16) are provided directly on the vertical struts (9, 10, 11, 12) or directly on transverse or longitudinal struts (19, 20; 22, 23; 24, 25) forming the bottom frame (8, 8', 8").
  4. Collapsible vending container according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the two folding units (K, K') can be displaced (C, C', R, R') towards the bottom frame (8, 8', 8", 8"') simultaneously or in succession.
  5. Collapsible vending container according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the folding units (K, K') can be moved back to the in-use position by a reverse sequence of movement.
  6. Collapsible vending container according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the bottom-wall part (7), which can be laid down in the region of the bottom frame (8, 8', 8", 8"'), is pivotably held on one of the parts of the container.
  7. Collapsible vending container according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that it is provided with wire panels of the same length and height in the region of the longitudinal and transverse side wall (2, 3, 4, 5).
  8. Collapsible vending container according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that supporting arms (26, 26' and 27, 27') of the same respective lengths are fastened to the vertical struts (9, 10, 11, 12) in the region of the connecting joints (13", 14", 15", 16") which are associated with a folding unit (K, K') as an oppositely situated pair, and one (26, 26') of the pairs of supporting arms defines a distance (P) from the given axis of movement (D"') which is greater than the corresponding distance in the opposite pair of supporting arms (27, 27').
  9. Collapsible vending container according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the two folding units (K, K') can be locked in position in the packed-together position, in parallel and one above the other.
  10. Collapsible vending container according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the volume of space (6) within the container can be divided by a partition which can be placed between the longitudinal and/or transverse walls (2, 3 and/or 3, 4)
  11. Collapsible vending container according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that a locking device (30, 30') and a supporting loop (31) are provided for at least one of the vertical struts (10, 11) of each folding unit (K, K') and/or for the wire supporting parts (28, 29).
EP05014601A 2004-09-18 2005-07-06 Collapsible sales and transport container Not-in-force EP1640281B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE202004014597U DE202004014597U1 (en) 2004-09-18 2004-09-18 Collapsible sales and transport container

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EP1640281A1 EP1640281A1 (en) 2006-03-29
EP1640281B1 true EP1640281B1 (en) 2011-06-08

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DE202007015619U1 (en) 2007-11-09 2009-03-26 Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG Collapsible transport and storage container
DE202010003310U1 (en) 2010-03-09 2011-09-09 Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG Collapsible sales container in the form of a lattice table
DE202013002197U1 (en) 2013-03-08 2014-06-11 Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. Collapsible sales and transport container
DE202013005742U1 (en) 2013-06-27 2014-03-07 Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. Collapsible sales and transport container
DE202013010481U1 (en) 2013-11-21 2015-02-23 Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. Collapsible sales and transport container
EP2964507B1 (en) 2013-03-08 2018-09-26 Kesseböhmer Holding KG Foldable container for shopping and transport
DE202013005741U1 (en) 2013-06-27 2014-09-29 Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. Collapsible sales and transport container
DE202014002759U1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-06-30 Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. A cargo container
DE202014002760U1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-06-30 Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. Transport and storage container
DE202014003054U1 (en) 2014-04-10 2015-08-05 Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. Sales and transport containers for the presentation of goods
DE202017001112U1 (en) 2017-03-01 2018-06-04 Kesseböhmer Holding Kg Sales and transport containers for the presentation of goods
DE202017001134U1 (en) 2017-03-01 2018-06-04 Kesseböhmer Holding Kg Sales and transport containers for the presentation of goods
EP4257013A1 (en) * 2018-08-06 2023-10-11 Wanzl GmbH & Co. KGaA Sales table
DE102020134480A1 (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-23 Wanzl GmbH & Co. KGaA roll container
DE102021214745A1 (en) 2021-12-20 2023-06-22 Doka Gmbh transport device

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DE9406270U1 (en) * 1994-04-15 1994-06-16 Muehlhausen Juergen Multipurpose trolleys / transport trolleys to hold all kinds of goods
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EP1640281A1 (en) 2006-03-29
ATE512068T1 (en) 2011-06-15

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