EP1599568B1 - Hydrophile polyurethanschaumformkörper enthaltend einen antimikrobiellen wirkstoff - Google Patents
Hydrophile polyurethanschaumformkörper enthaltend einen antimikrobiellen wirkstoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1599568B1 EP1599568B1 EP04715941A EP04715941A EP1599568B1 EP 1599568 B1 EP1599568 B1 EP 1599568B1 EP 04715941 A EP04715941 A EP 04715941A EP 04715941 A EP04715941 A EP 04715941A EP 1599568 B1 EP1599568 B1 EP 1599568B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning article
- article
- cleaning
- quaternary ammonium
- polyurethane composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/049—Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3726—Polyurethanes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to articles having an antimicrobial benefit. More particularly the present invention relates to hydrophilic foam articles having an antimicrobial benefit.
- cleaning articles which are used a number of times are used a breeding ground for undesirable bacteria and other microorganisms. Such include gram positive microorganisms as well as gram negative microorganisms.
- the cleaning article indeed may be an incubator for such undesired microorganisms.
- such cleaning articles are maintained in a moist state at a generally room temperature (approx. 20°C) environment, such typically are also suitable conditions for maintaining the viability of such microorganism.
- room temperature approximately 20°C
- the growth of the undesired micro-organisms increases the amount of these microorganisms which may come into contact with both the user, and with the surface to be treated upon the next use of the cleaning article.
- US Patent 5091102 describes a substantially flexible dry matrix and the result and article capable of cleaning a surface by removing dust and/or organic film and rendering the surface substantially static-free, suitable for use as a garment, air filter or mat, wherein the dry matrix is uniformly coated with an amount of treatment solution sufficient to allow the matrix to retain its substantially dry characteristics, said treatment solution comprising between about 25% and 75% of at least one glycol compound, between about 0.2% and 60% of a cationic surfactant, an antimicrobial compound and optionally up to about 45% of a nonionic surfactant.
- the foamed polyurethane composition may be used solely as hydrophilic foams providing an antimicrobial benefit, as well as in forming cleaning articles which may consist wholly of, or only partially of the foamed polyurethane composition which exhibits an antimicrobial benefit.
- the polyurethane foam compositions of the invention is hydrophilic, and is capable of absorbing water, as well as containing and releasing a quaternary ammonium compound having germicidal properties.
- the foamed polyurethane composition are advantageously formed of a polyurethane prepolymer composition which is used to form a foamed article, especially a foamed article having hydrophilic properties.
- the selection of the polyurethane prepolymer is not critical and it is expected that any of a variety of known and commercially available polyurethane prepolymers may be used.
- the hydrophilic polyurethane foam compositions of the present invention are prepared using an isocyanate-capped polyether prepolymer. Isocyanate-capped polyether prepolymers such as those disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,137,200 are suitable for use in the present invention. These prepolymers have a defined average isocyanate functionality greater than 2.
- the polyurethane prepolymer is foamed in the presence of an aqueous component, preferably water, in the conventional manner known in the art.
- the aqueous component may also be a water slurry or suspension, a water emulsion, or a water solution having water soluble materials disposed therein.
- the reaction mixture which contains at least the polyurethane prepolymer, and a quaternary ammonium compound having germicidal properties.
- the reaction mixture typically contains further constituents which take part in reaction whereby the polyurethane foams which exhibit an antimicrobial benefit are formed.
- the alkyl substituents may be long-chain alkyl, long-chain alkoxyaryl, long-chain alkylaryl, halogen-substituted long-chain alkylaryl, long-chain alkylphenoxyalkyl, arylalkyl, etc.
- the remaining substituents on the nitrogen atoms other than the abovementioned alkyl substituents are hydrocarbons usually containing no more than 12 carbon atoms.
- the substituents R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be straight-chained or may be branched, but are preferably straight-chained, and may include one or more amide, ether or ester linkages.
- the counterion X may be any salt-forming anion which permits water solubility of the quaternary ammonium complex.
- Exemplary quaternary ammonium salts within the above description include the alkyl ammonium halides such as cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, alkyl aryl ammonium halides such as octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, N-alkyl pyridinium halides such as N-cetyl pyridinium bromide, and the like.
- Particularly useful quaternary germicides include compositions which include a single quaternary compound, as well as mixtures of two or more different quaternary compounds.
- Such useful quaternary compounds are available under the BARDAC®, BARQUAT®, HYAMINE®, LONZABAC®, and ONYXIDE® trademarks, which are more fully described in, for example, McCutcheon's Functional Materials (Vol. 2), North American Edition, 1998 , as well as the respective product literature from the suppliers identified below.
- BTC® 65 is a commercially available preparation which is described to contain in 50%wt, of a C 12 -C 16 alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chlorideprovided in an aqueous alcoholic carrier wherein water comprises 46%wt, of the commercial preparation, and ethanol comprises the remaining 4%wt, of the commercial preparation.
- BTC® 2125M90 is a commercial available preparation which is described to contain 45%wt, of a C 12 -C 16 dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, 45%wt. of a C 12 -C 18 alkyldimethyl(ethylbenzyl) ammonium chloride, 4%wt. water, 3%wt. ethanol, and the remaining balance of 3%wt.
- a further class of nonionic surfactants are primary and secondary linear and branched alcohol ethoxylates, such as those based on C 6 -C 18 alcohols which further include an average of from 2 to 80 moles of ethoxylation per mol of alcohol.
- These examples include the Genapol® UD (ex.
- nonionic surfactant constituent when present, may comprise two or more nonionic surfactants.
- the nonionic surfactant is present in the compositions of the present invention in an amount of from about 0.1 % to about 10% by weight, more preferably is present in an amount of from about 1 -5%wt., and most preferably in an amount of from about 1-3.5%wt.
- the lower alkanol of such alkanotammonium will normally be of 2 to 4 carbon atoms and is preferably ethanol.
- R 1 is a C 12 - C 15 alkyl
- n is from about 7 to about 13
- M is an alkali metal counterion.
- exemplary amphoteric surfactants include one or more water-soluble betaine surfactants which may be represented by the general formula: wherein: R 1 is an alkyl group containing from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, or the amido radical which may be represented by the following general formula: wherein R is an alkyl group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, a is an integer having a value of from 1 to 4 inclusive, and R 2 is a C 1 -C 4 alkylene group.
- water-soluble betaine surfactants include dodecyl dimethyl betaine, as well as cocoamidopropylbetaine.
- a further constituent which is optionally, but in certain cases desirably included in the foamed polyurethane compositions of the invention are one or more organic solvents which provides both a solvency function, as well as an anti-foaming function.
- organic solvents can be virtually any organic solvent material.
- silane compund also be included in the reaction mixture containing the polymer precursor.
- the silanes are useful as coupling agents for the bulking agents, particularly where such bulking agents are minerals and thereby facilitate the incorporation of the bulking agents into the three dimensional structure of the polyurethane foams.
- a cleaning article which exhibits an antimicrobial benefit
- the foamed polyurethane article comprises at least one layer of a fibrous substrate bonded to a sponge formed from the foamed polyurethane composition, and preferably comprises a foamed polyurethane composition layer layered in register and between two fibrous substrate layers.
- Nonwoven fibrous substrates may be a combination of wood pulp fibers and textile length synthetic fibers formed by well known dry-form or wet-lay processes. Synthetic fibers such as rayon, nylon, orlon and polyester as well as blends thereof can be employed, with or without fibers obtained from naturally occurring sources, e.g., wood pulp fibers, cellulose and the like. In certain embodiments, the wood pulp fibers should comprise about 30 to about 60 percent by weight of the nonwoven fabric, preferably about 55 to about 60 percent by weight, the remainder being synthetic fibers. The wood pulp fibers provide for absorbency, abrasion and soil retention whereas the synthetic fibers provide for substrate strength and resiliency.
- Synthetic fibers such as rayon, nylon, orlon and polyester as well as blends thereof can be employed, with or without fibers obtained from naturally occurring sources, e.g., wood pulp fibers, cellulose and the like.
- the wood pulp fibers should comprise about 30 to about 60 percent by weight of the nonwoven fabric, preferably about 55 to about 60 percent by weight
- a particularly preferred embodiment of a cleaning article according to the invention is a multilayered cleaning article which comprises a layer of the foamed polyurethane composition providing an antimicrobial benefit layered in register and between two fibrous substrate layers, particularly where one of said fibrous substrate layers is constructed to provide an abrasive effect, while the other said fibrous substrate layer includes a quilted pattern.
- Such an embodiment provides dual-function in that the abrasive layer may be used to improve the removal of soils or other materials on hard surfaces, while the opposite layer provides good water absorption and an attractive appearance. While any bonding means can be used, inter alia, stitching, adhesive, and the like, conveniently the two fibrous substrate layers are bonded to the intermediate polyurethane foam layer during the in-situ polymerization of the polyurethane foam.
- the cleaning article would first be moistened with water or with any other cleaning composition and used to wipe the cutting board or cutting surface, thereafter it is contemplated that it would be rinsed in water, wrung to remove a majority of the water entrained within the sponge, and thereafter used to manually wash the dishes. Due to the rapid contact kill, most, if not all of the undesired micro-organisms which may come into contact from the cutting board or cutting surface and into the cleaning article would be destroyed or deactivated prior to coming into contact with the dishes to be manually washed particularly when the protocol of an intermediate rinsing step is practiced as outlined above.
- a reaction mixture is formed from two components, the first component being the polyurethane prepolymer composition, e.g., HYPOL JT6000, and the second component being a premixture of the remaining constituents.
- the second component was conveniently formed by combining its constituent in appropriate measured amounts in a standard laboratory glass beaker using conventional laboratory stirrer to ensure homogeneity of the second component.
- test sponge was used to wipe the inoculated bottom of Plate I (Petri dish) for 2-3 seconds. This step represented a periodic challenge with a microbiological bioburden (viable test bacteria dried onto surfaces/carriers which are wiped.)
- This sequence was repeated several times utilizing the same test sponge, so that the performance of a test sponge over a sequence of days, with 10 rinse/squeeze cycles performed on each assay day, could be evaluated.
- the sequence was performed on sequential calendar days, as well as non-sequential calendar days where days were omitted, e.g., wherein the testing was not performed over two weekend days, but resumed during the following work week.
- the number of survivors present on the plates were quantitated and the resulted recorded.
- the results indicated below indicate the averaged results for the 3 replicates of the test sponges.
- the sequence of the days is indicated in order of calendar days, which may not be sequential.
- the results in the column indicated as "L” indicated the number of colonies of surviving Enterobacter aerogenes present on the plate (Plate 2) onto which the liquid was eluted from the test sponge
- the results in the column indicated as "W” indicated the number of survivors present on the plate (Plate 3) which was wiped with the test sponge
- the results in the column indicated as "R” indicated the number of survivors present on the plate (Plate R) which was wiped in order to assay the redeposition of Enterobacter aerogenes.
- test sponges As can be seen from the foregoing, the tested cleaning articles (test sponges) produced according to the inventive teaching exhibited a good residual antimicrobial benefit is retained even after the cleaning article has been rinse/squeeze cycled a large number of times.
- a multilayered cleaning article as depicted on Figures 2A and 2B comprising a layer of a foamed polyurethane composition according to the invention layered in register with a first abrasive fibrous substrate layer was produced.
- the second component was conveniently formed by combining its constituents in appropriate measured amounts in a standard laboratory glass beaker using conventional laboratory stirrer to ensure homogeneity of the second component.
- the second component is first formed by first providing the water to a suitable vessel, using a laboratory stirrer the Wollastonite 325 is added until a suspension is formed, followed by the Silquest 1120 which is allowed to mix approximately 10-20 minutes a homogenous mixture is attained, followed by the Tomadol 91-6, then Pluronic F88, then fragrance, then dye, followed by the Dowanol DPnB, and ultimately the BTC 65 and following the addition of the final constituent mixing is allowed to continue for further 20 minutes.
- the quantity of eluted germicidal quaternary ammonium compounds were evaluated by a standard analytical technique via titration utilizing a tetraphenylborate solution. Of course other analytical techniques may be used and are expected to provide comparable results.
- a sheet of a non-woven fibrous substrate material (Dexter® 10494 having a "quilted” surface) was applied to a flat laboratory benchtop. Subsequently a reaction mixture was formed from two components, the first component being the polyurethane prepolymer composition, e.g., HYPOL JT6000, and the second component being a premixture of the remaining constituents all of which are identified on Table 4, following.
- the second component was conveniently formed by combining its constituents in appropriate measured amounts in a standard laboratory glass beaker using conventional laboratory stirrer to ensure homogeneity of the second component.
- FIG. 3A , 3B and 3C A further embodiment of tri-layered cleaning article 30 is depicted on Figures 3A , 3B and 3C .
- a foamed polyurethane layer 32 layered in register and between a first abrasive fibrous substrate layer 34 and a second fibrous substrate layer 36 comprising a quilted pattern having raised regions 38 bounded by recessed regions 40 which recessed regions are bonded to the foamed polyurethane layer 32 while the raised regions 38 are not.
- Such a construction defines cavities 42 between the surface of the foamed polyurethane layer 32 and the raised regions 38, as bounded by the portion of the recessed regions 40 of the fibrous layer 36 not adhered to the foamed polyurethane layer.
- the resultant tri-layered cleaning article formed was cut into a hexagonal shape measuring 5 inches in maximum width, and 6 inches in maximum height, and the ultimate thickness of the flexible wiping article was approximately 2-8 millimeter, as depicted on Figures 3A , 3B and 3C .
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Hydrophile Polyurethanschaumzusammensetzung, umfassend:0,001-10 Gew.-% einer oder mehrerer quartärer Ammoniumverbindungen mit keimtötenden Eigenschaften, die im Allgemeinen in der gesamten Zusammensetzung verteilt sind,einen oberflächenaktiven Detergensbestandteil, bestehend aus einem oder mehreren nichtionischen, kationischen, zwitterionischen und amphoteren oberflächenaktiven Mitteln in einer Menge, die etwa 10 Gew.-% nicht übersteigt,wobei das nichtionische oberflächenaktive Mittel ausgewählt ist aus Polyalkylenoxidkondensaten von Alkylphenolen, Kondensationsprodukten von aliphatischen Alkohoolen mit 1 bis etwa 60 mol eines Alkylenoxids, primären und sekundären linearen und verzweigten Alkoholethoxylaten, Alkoxyblockcopolymeren, Alkylmonoglycosiden, Alkylpolyglycosiden und Aminoxiden,wobei die hydrophile Polyurethanschaumzusammensetzung eine Dichte von mindestens 0,25 g/cm3 aufweist,geformt durch ein Verfahren, das die folgenden Verfahrensschritte umfasst:Bereitstellen eines Reaktionsgemischs, umfassend mindestens ein Polyurethanpräpolymer, die quartäre Ammoniumverbindung mit keimtötenden Eigenschaften und den oberflächenaktiven Detergensbestandteil, bestehend aus einem oder mehreren nichtionischen, kationischen, zwitterionischen und amphoteren oberflächenaktiven Mitteln; und anschließend Formen der hydrophilen Polyurethanschaumzusammensetzung, die nach mindestens fünfundzwanzig (25) Spül-/Ausdrückzyklen eine Elution von mindestens etwa 100 parts per million, vorzugsweise mindestens etwa 150 parts per million an keimtötenden quartären Ammoniumverbindungen in dem aus dem Gegenstand ausgedrückten oder ausgewrungenen Fluid aufweist.
- Hydrophile Polyurethanschaumzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1, die nach mindestens fünfzig (50) Spül-/Ausdrückzyklen eine Elution von mindestens etwa 200 parts per million an keimtötenden quartären Ammoniumverbindungen in dem aus dem Gegenstand ausgedrückten oder ausgewrungenen Fluid aufweist.
- Hydrophile Polyurethanschaumzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1, die nach mindestens vierzig (40) Spül-/Ausdrückzyklen eine Elution von mindestens etwa 300 parts per million an keimtötenden quartären Ammoniumverbindungen in dem aus dem Gegenstand ausgedrückten oder ausgewrungenen Fluid aufweist.
- Reinigungsgegenstand, umfassend eine hydrophile Polyurethanschaumzusammensetzung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche.
- Reinigungsgegenstand nach Anspruch 4, wobei der Reinigungsgegenstand mindestens eine Schicht aus einem faserartigen Substrat umfasst, das an einen aus der hydrophilen Polyurethanschaumzusammensetzung geformten Schwamm gebunden ist.
- Reinigungsgegenstand nach Anspruch 4, wobei der Reinigungsgegenstand mindestens zwei Schichten aus einem faserartigen Substrat umfasst, das an einen aus der hydrophilen Polyurethanschaumzusammensetzung geformten Schwamm gebunden ist.
- Reinigungsgegenstand nach einem der Ansprüche 4, 5 oder 6, der nach mindestens fünfzig (50) Spül-/Ausdrückzyklen eine Elution von mindestens etwa 200 parts per million der keimtötenden quartären Ammoniumverbindungen in dem aus dem Gegenstand ausgedrückten oder ausgewrungenen Fluid aufweist.
- Reinigungsgegenstand nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 7, wobei die maximale Dicke der in einem Reinigungsgegenstand vorliegenden Polyurethanschaumschicht ein Maß der maximalen Dicke nicht über 10 Millimeter aufweist, wobei der Reinigungsgegenstand nach mindestens zehn (10) Spül-/Ausdrückzyklen, vorzugsweise mindestens fünfundzwanzig (25) Spül-/Ausdrückzyklen eine Elution von mindestens etwa 200 parts per million an keimtötenden quartären Ammoniumverbindungen in dem aus dem Gegenstand ausgedrückten oder ausgewrungenen Fluid aufweist.
- Verfahren zum Reinigen und/oder Hygienisieren einer eine Behandlung benötigenden Oberfläche, wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte einschließt:Bereitstellen eines Polyurethanschaumgegenstands nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 oder eines Reinigungsgegenstands nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 8 und Inkontaktbringen der Oberfläche mit dem hydrophilen Polyurethanschaumgegenstand derart, dass dafür eine reinigende und/oder hygienisierende Wirkung bereitgestellt wird.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Reinigungsgegenstands nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 8, wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:Bereitstellen eines Reaktionsgemischs, umfassend mindestens ein Polyurethanpräpolymer, eine quartäre Ammoniumverbindung mit keimtötenden Eigenschaften und einen oberflächenaktiven Detergensbestandteil, undanschließend Formen der im Reinigungsgegenstand verwendeten hydrophilen Polyurethanschaumzusammensetzung
- Reinigungsgegenstand, hergestellt durch das Verfahren nach Anspruch 10.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45215003P | 2003-03-05 | 2003-03-05 | |
| US452150P | 2003-03-05 | ||
| GB0317198 | 2003-07-23 | ||
| GB0317198A GB0317198D0 (en) | 2003-07-23 | 2003-07-23 | Foam articles having an antimicrobial benefit |
| GB0321869A GB2406099A (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2003-09-18 | Foam articles having an antimicrobial benefit |
| GB0321869 | 2003-09-18 | ||
| PCT/GB2004/000843 WO2004078900A1 (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-01 | Hydrophilic polyurethane foam articles comprising an antimicrobial compound |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1599568A1 EP1599568A1 (de) | 2005-11-30 |
| EP1599568B1 true EP1599568B1 (de) | 2009-01-21 |
Family
ID=32966159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04715941A Expired - Lifetime EP1599568B1 (de) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-01 | Hydrophile polyurethanschaumformkörper enthaltend einen antimikrobiellen wirkstoff |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1599568B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE421569T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602004019192D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2320766T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004078900A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2007296934B2 (en) * | 2006-09-16 | 2013-09-19 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Alkylpolyglycosides as stabilizers for pu foams |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006012149A2 (en) | 2004-06-24 | 2006-02-02 | Century-Board Usa, Llc | Continuous forming apparatus for three-dimensional foamed products |
| US7794224B2 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2010-09-14 | Woodbridge Corporation | Apparatus for the continuous production of plastic composites |
| WO2007112104A2 (en) | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Century-Board Usa, Llc | Polyurethane composite materials |
| DE102006033934B4 (de) * | 2006-07-21 | 2009-09-10 | Smart Fiber Ag | Selbstdesinfizierendes Haushaltstuch |
| RU2429285C2 (ru) * | 2007-02-12 | 2011-09-20 | ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи | Композит с высокой мягкостью и большой толщиной изолирующего слоя для салфеток |
| DE102007016684A1 (de) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-09 | Dr. Schumacher Gmbh | Biologisch abbaubares Mehrschichtsystem |
| US8846776B2 (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2014-09-30 | Boral Ip Holdings Llc | Filled polyurethane composites and methods of making same |
| US9481759B2 (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2016-11-01 | Boral Ip Holdings Llc | Polyurethanes derived from highly reactive reactants and coal ash |
| AU2012318528A1 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-05-22 | Boral Ip Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited | Inorganic polymer/organic polymer composites and methods of making same |
| US9932457B2 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2018-04-03 | Boral Ip Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited | Composites formed from an absorptive filler and a polyurethane |
| WO2016018226A1 (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-04 | Crocco Guy | The use of evaporative coolants to manufacture filled polyurethane composites |
| US9752015B2 (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2017-09-05 | Boral Ip Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited | Filled polymeric composites including short length fibers |
| WO2016118141A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2016-07-28 | Boral Ip Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited | Highly filled polyurethane composites |
| WO2016195717A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Boral Ip Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited | Filled polyurethane composites with lightweight fillers |
| US20170267585A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-09-21 | Amitabha Kumar | Filled polyurethane composites with size-graded fillers |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2974134A (en) | 1957-12-02 | 1961-03-07 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Surface active glucose ethers |
| US3219656A (en) | 1963-08-12 | 1965-11-23 | Rohm & Haas | Alkylpolyalkoxyalkyl glucosides and process of preparation therefor |
| US3283357A (en) * | 1964-10-06 | 1966-11-08 | Michigan Tool Co | Disinfecting cleansing pad |
| US3598865A (en) | 1968-02-07 | 1971-08-10 | Atlas Chem Ind | Polyglycosides and process of preparing mono and polyglycosides |
| US3640998A (en) | 1969-06-18 | 1972-02-08 | Richard C Mansfield | Alkylene oxide adducts of alkyloligosaccharides and their mixtures with alkylene oxide adducts of bord alkyl glucosides and alkanols |
| US3707535A (en) | 1969-07-24 | 1972-12-26 | Atlas Chem Ind | Process for preparing mono- and polyglycosides |
| US3772269A (en) | 1969-07-24 | 1973-11-13 | Ici America Inc | Glycoside compositions and process for the preparation thereof |
| US3839318A (en) | 1970-09-27 | 1974-10-01 | Rohm & Haas | Process for preparation of alkyl glucosides and alkyl oligosaccharides |
| US3974138A (en) | 1972-12-15 | 1976-08-10 | Ici United States Inc. | Method of preparing butyl polyglycosides |
| US4137200A (en) | 1973-10-09 | 1979-01-30 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Crosslinked hydrophilic foams and method |
| US4223129A (en) | 1978-09-01 | 1980-09-16 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Continuous process for making alkyl aldosides from starch or other carbohydrates |
| US4389448A (en) | 1980-11-21 | 1983-06-21 | Beecham Products | Patterned dryer added fabric conditioning articles |
| US4476251A (en) | 1983-11-01 | 1984-10-09 | Olin Corporation | Polyurethane foam having cleaning and germicidal activities |
| US4528106A (en) | 1983-11-14 | 1985-07-09 | Olin Corporation | Glucoside surfactants |
| US4847089A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1989-07-11 | David N. Kramer | Cleansing and distinfecting compositions, including bleaching agents, and sponges and other applicators incorporating the same |
| US5091102A (en) | 1988-11-15 | 1992-02-25 | Nordico, Inc. | Method of making a dry antimicrobial fabric |
| JPH0940906A (ja) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-02-10 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | インテグラルスキンフォーム成形品 |
| GB9706714D0 (en) | 1997-04-02 | 1997-05-21 | Reckitt & Colman Inc | Improvements in or relating to organic compositions |
| GB9706713D0 (en) | 1997-04-02 | 1997-05-21 | Reckitt & Colman Inc | Improvements in or relating to organic compositions |
| GB9713023D0 (en) | 1997-06-20 | 1997-08-27 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the cleansing of surfaces |
-
2004
- 2004-03-01 EP EP04715941A patent/EP1599568B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-01 AT AT04715941T patent/ATE421569T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-01 DE DE602004019192T patent/DE602004019192D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-01 WO PCT/GB2004/000843 patent/WO2004078900A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-03-01 ES ES04715941T patent/ES2320766T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2007296934B2 (en) * | 2006-09-16 | 2013-09-19 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Alkylpolyglycosides as stabilizers for pu foams |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2004078900A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| ES2320766T3 (es) | 2009-05-28 |
| EP1599568A1 (de) | 2005-11-30 |
| DE602004019192D1 (de) | 2009-03-12 |
| ATE421569T1 (de) | 2009-02-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8188029B2 (en) | Hydrophilic polyurethane foam articles comprising an antimicrobial compound | |
| EP1599568B1 (de) | Hydrophile polyurethanschaumformkörper enthaltend einen antimikrobiellen wirkstoff | |
| US6306810B1 (en) | Hard surface cleaning and disinfecting compositions comprising fluorosurfactants | |
| EP1788070B1 (de) | Zusammensetzungen zum Reinigen und Desinfizierten von harten Oberflächen | |
| US7189686B2 (en) | Water soluble sachet containing hard surface cleaner | |
| CA2362219C (en) | Hard surface cleaning and disinfecting compositions | |
| US20100206328A1 (en) | Alkaline Hard Surface Cleaning Composition | |
| EP1523545B1 (de) | Reinigungsmittel für harte oberflächen | |
| EP3783089B1 (de) | Antimikrobielle zusammensetzung mit alkyliertem polyvinylpyrrolidonpolymer | |
| US7030078B2 (en) | Hard surface cleaning and disinfecting compositions comprising a tristyrylphenolethoxylate | |
| GB2406099A (en) | Foam articles having an antimicrobial benefit | |
| EP1963472B1 (de) | Verbesserungen bei organischen zusammensetzungen | |
| EP1812541B1 (de) | Verbesserungen bei organischen zusammensetzungen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050926 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20051223 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20051223 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: NEKMARD, FARID AHMADRECKITT BENCKISER INC. Inventor name: HERMANN, PAUL Inventor name: BURT, DIANE JOYCE Inventor name: FENG, JAMES CHI-CHENG |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 602004019192 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20090312 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2320766 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 |
|
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090421 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090622 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090331 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20091022 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090331 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090421 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090301 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090331 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090422 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090301 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090722 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090121 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: CD Owner name: RECKITT BENCKISER LLC Effective date: 20111129 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: PC2A Owner name: RECKITT BENCKISER LLC. Effective date: 20120210 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20130326 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20150424 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140302 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 602004019192 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: BARDEHLE PAGENBERG PARTNERSCHAFT MBB PATENTANW, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 602004019192 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: RECKITT BENCKISER LLC (N.D.GES.D. STAATES DELA, US Free format text: FORMER OWNERS: RECKITT BENCKISER INC., PARSIPPANY, N.J., US; H.H. BROWN SHOE TECHNOLOGIES, INC., GREENWICH, CONN., US Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 602004019192 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: H.H. BROWN SHOE TECHNOLOGIES, INC., GREENWICH, US Free format text: FORMER OWNERS: RECKITT BENCKISER INC., PARSIPPANY, N.J., US; H.H. BROWN SHOE TECHNOLOGIES, INC., GREENWICH, CONN., US |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20210112 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20210211 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20210216 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20210217 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602004019192 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20220301 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220301 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220331 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20221001 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220301 |