EP1593925A1 - Plattenwärmetauscher - Google Patents
Plattenwärmetauscher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1593925A1 EP1593925A1 EP05290951A EP05290951A EP1593925A1 EP 1593925 A1 EP1593925 A1 EP 1593925A1 EP 05290951 A EP05290951 A EP 05290951A EP 05290951 A EP05290951 A EP 05290951A EP 1593925 A1 EP1593925 A1 EP 1593925A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- inlet
- wall
- fluid
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021183 entrée Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0006—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the plate-like or laminated conduits being enclosed within a pressure vessel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/005—Other auxiliary members within casings, e.g. internal filling means or sealing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/22—Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/22—Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
- F28F2009/222—Particular guide plates, baffles or deflectors, e.g. having particular orientation relative to an elongated casing or conduit
- F28F2009/224—Longitudinal partitions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2250/00—Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
- F28F2250/10—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media
- F28F2250/102—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media with change of flow direction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat exchanger plates.
- Plate heat exchangers are generally formed by an elongated waterproof enclosure and a plate bundle disposed in said sealed chamber and providing a free space therewith.
- the plate bundle is composed of a stack of parallel plates to each other and between them a double circulation circuit of two independent and usually countercurrent fluids.
- This type of heat exchanger also includes a inlet pipe of a hot fluid connected by a connection box also called collector, directly at the entrance of the first circuit of the plate bundle, which circulates in one of the circuits of this bundle, and a outlet pipe of the cooled fluid after passing through said beam of plates and which is connected by a connection box directly to the output of this first circuit.
- a connection box also called collector
- the heat exchangers of this kind also include an inlet manifold of a circulating cold fluid in the other circuits of the plate bundle and which is connected directly by a box for connection to the input of the second circuit of this plate bundle and an outlet pipe of this heated fluid after passing through said beam of plates.
- This outlet pipe of the heated fluid is also connected directly by a connection box at the output of the second circuit of the beam of plates.
- Thermal exchange between hot and cold fluids along the plate bundle subjects the enclosure wall to variations in temperatures along its length. Indeed, at the inlet of the hot fluid, the wall of the enclosure is subjected to a high temperature, while the temperature decreases gradually along this wall as a function of cooling the hot fluid in the plate bundle.
- the enclosure is usually formed of several ferrules placed end to end and assembled together by welding. take in account the temperature variations, each ferrule has so far a thickness different and determined according to the temperature to which it is subjected.
- the object of the invention is to propose a heat exchanger for plates that avoids these disadvantages and allows to have a speaker of constant thickness throughout its length.
- FIG. 1 there is shown a plate heat exchanger designated as a whole by reference 1 and which includes, on the one hand, a watertight enclosure 2 of elongated shape and disposed for example vertically and, on the other hand, a plate bundle 3 placed in said chamber 2 and gentle with it, around said beam, a free space 4.
- a plate heat exchanger designated as a whole by reference 1 and which includes, on the one hand, a watertight enclosure 2 of elongated shape and disposed for example vertically and, on the other hand, a plate bundle 3 placed in said chamber 2 and gentle with it, around said beam, a free space 4.
- the plate bundle 3 of parallelepipedal general shape consists of a stack of plates, not shown, parallel to each other to the others and between them a double circuit A and B of circulation of two independent fluids and for example against the current.
- the heat exchanger 1 also comprises a tubing 10 input of a hot fluid directly connected by a connection box 11 also called collector at the A1 input of the first circuit A of the beam of plates 3 and a tube 12 for the outlet of the cooled fluid after its passage through the bundle of plates 3 and which is connected directly by a box of connection 13 to the output A2 of said first circuit A.
- a connection box 11 also called collector at the A1 input of the first circuit A of the beam of plates 3
- a tube 12 for the outlet of the cooled fluid after its passage through the bundle of plates 3 and which is connected directly by a box of connection 13 to the output A2 of said first circuit A.
- the heat exchanger 1 also comprises a pipe 20 input of a cold fluid which communicates with the input B1 of the second circuit of the plate bundle through the free space 4 formed between the plate bundle 3 and enclosure 2.
- Input B1 of second circuit B is located opposite the input A1 of the first circuit A of the plate bundle 3.
- the heat exchanger 1 also comprises a pipe 21 outlet of the heated fluid after passing through the second circuit B of the plate bundle 3 and which is connected to the output B2 of this second circuit B by a connecting box 22.
- the cold fluid flows from bottom to top of the plate bundle 3.
- inlet pipes 10 of the hot fluid, inlet 20 of the cold fluid and outlet 21 of the heated fluid are arranged at the same end of the enclosure 2 and, in the embodiment shown in this figure, at the upper end of this enclosure 2.
- the plate heat exchanger 1 comprises means 25 of channeling the cold fluid along the inner wall of the chamber 2 between the inlet pipe 20 of this cold fluid and the inlet B1 of the second circuit B of the plate bundle 3.
- these fluid channeling means cold include an inner casing 25 which includes a first wall 26 disposed above the A1 input of the circuit A and the B2 output of the circuit B and a second wall 27 disposed in the free space 4 between the enclosure 2 and the plate bundle 3 and arranging with the inner wall of this chamber 2, a annular passage 5 for the cold fluid.
- the first wall 26 is flat. This wall 26 may have other shapes, such as example a hemispherical or conical shape to promote the circulation of the cold fluid in the annular passage 5.
- the cold fluid circulates in the annular passage 5 along the wall internal of the chamber 2 and thus cooling the enclosure 2.
- the wall 27 of the inner envelope 25 extends over a portion of the length of the beam of plates 3 so as to direct the cold fluid circulating in the annular passage 5 to the input B1 of the second circuit B of the plate bundle 3, as shown by the arrows F in FIG. 1.
- the maintenance of the inner casing 25 is ensured for example by the welding of the wall 26 on the inlet pipe 10 and on the outlet pipe 21.
- the circulation of cold fluid along the inner wall of the chamber 2 makes it possible to cool the chamber 2, which has the advantage of to be able to make this enclosure 2 with ferrules, not shown, placed end-to-end and each having the same thickness facilitating, therefore, assembling these ferrules together and reducing the cost of manufacturing and realization of this enclosure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0404908A FR2869979B1 (fr) | 2004-05-06 | 2004-05-06 | Echangeur thermique a plaques |
FR0404908 | 2004-05-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1593925A1 true EP1593925A1 (de) | 2005-11-09 |
EP1593925B1 EP1593925B1 (de) | 2008-12-03 |
Family
ID=34942234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05290951A Ceased EP1593925B1 (de) | 2004-05-06 | 2005-04-29 | Plattenwärmetauscher |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050247441A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1593925B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4549228B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1329706C (de) |
DE (1) | DE602005011356D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2869979B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008286437A (ja) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-27 | Toshiba Corp | 熱交換器 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH296797A (de) * | 1951-11-30 | 1954-02-28 | Tech Studien Ag | Plattenwärmeaustauscher für zwei Gase von erheblichem Druckunterschied. |
WO1994021979A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-29 | Faudat Concept | Dispositif d'echange thermique et procede de refroidissement de l'enceinte d'un tel dispositif |
WO1998003831A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-29 | Packinox | Installation d'echange thermique entre au moins trois fluides |
FR2793875A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-11-24 | Packinox Sa | Echangeur thermique a plaques |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3630276A (en) * | 1970-02-10 | 1971-12-28 | Nasa | Shell-side liquid metal boiler |
US4010797A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1977-03-08 | C F Braun & Co | Heat exchanger |
US4585053A (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1986-04-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Heat exchanger for reactor core and the like |
EP0203445B1 (de) * | 1985-05-24 | 1989-12-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Rohgas-Reingas-Wärmetauscher |
FR2670877B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-21 | 1996-09-13 | Packinox Sa | Echangeur a plaques dispose a l'interieur d'une enceinte de resistance en pression. |
EP0814841B1 (de) * | 1995-03-21 | 2001-12-05 | Applied Research Systems ARS Holding N.V. | Flüssige hcg-formulierungen |
FR2733823B1 (fr) * | 1995-05-04 | 1997-08-01 | Packinox Sa | Echangeur thermique a plaques |
SE506894C2 (sv) * | 1995-12-04 | 1998-02-23 | Edmeston Ab | Rörvärmeväxlare med dubbelväggig mantel och förfarande och anläggning för tillverkning av kimrök |
DE59705073D1 (de) * | 1997-03-14 | 2001-11-29 | Borsig Babcock Ag | Wärmetauscher mit U-Rohren |
JP2003222495A (ja) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-08-08 | Sumitomo Precision Prod Co Ltd | 熱交換用フィン部材およびこれを用いた熱交換装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-05-06 FR FR0404908A patent/FR2869979B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-04-29 CN CNB2005100783248A patent/CN1329706C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-04-29 DE DE602005011356T patent/DE602005011356D1/de active Active
- 2005-04-29 EP EP05290951A patent/EP1593925B1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-02 JP JP2005134637A patent/JP4549228B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-03 US US11/119,736 patent/US20050247441A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH296797A (de) * | 1951-11-30 | 1954-02-28 | Tech Studien Ag | Plattenwärmeaustauscher für zwei Gase von erheblichem Druckunterschied. |
WO1994021979A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-29 | Faudat Concept | Dispositif d'echange thermique et procede de refroidissement de l'enceinte d'un tel dispositif |
WO1998003831A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-29 | Packinox | Installation d'echange thermique entre au moins trois fluides |
FR2793875A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-11-24 | Packinox Sa | Echangeur thermique a plaques |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20050247441A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
JP4549228B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 |
EP1593925B1 (de) | 2008-12-03 |
DE602005011356D1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
FR2869979A1 (fr) | 2005-11-11 |
JP2005321189A (ja) | 2005-11-17 |
CN1693831A (zh) | 2005-11-09 |
CN1329706C (zh) | 2007-08-01 |
FR2869979B1 (fr) | 2006-08-04 |
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