EP1588770A2 - Discharge head for dosing device - Google Patents

Discharge head for dosing device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1588770A2
EP1588770A2 EP05007347A EP05007347A EP1588770A2 EP 1588770 A2 EP1588770 A2 EP 1588770A2 EP 05007347 A EP05007347 A EP 05007347A EP 05007347 A EP05007347 A EP 05007347A EP 1588770 A2 EP1588770 A2 EP 1588770A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
nozzle
discharge head
receptacle
head according
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05007347A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1588770A3 (en
EP1588770B1 (en
Inventor
Christa Wohriska
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aptar Radolfzell GmbH
Original Assignee
Erich Pfeiffer GmbH
Ing Erich Pfeiffer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Erich Pfeiffer GmbH, Ing Erich Pfeiffer GmbH filed Critical Erich Pfeiffer GmbH
Publication of EP1588770A2 publication Critical patent/EP1588770A2/en
Publication of EP1588770A3 publication Critical patent/EP1588770A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1588770B1 publication Critical patent/EP1588770B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3431Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
    • B05B1/3436Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a plane perpendicular to the outlet axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a discharge head for a metering device, in a flow channel arrangement is integrated, with a flow path the metering device is connectable, wherein the flow channel arrangement led to a nozzle exit, which is a recording for a separate nozzle component having a nozzle exit axis defined, and wherein between the flow channel arrangement and the Nozzle outlet a flow guide is provided.
  • Such a discharge head for a metering device for applying a Medium is known from DE 198 13 078 A1.
  • the discharge head is made of plastic and has an integrated flow channel arrangement Mistake.
  • By attaching the discharge head to a Pump unit may flow channel arrangement with a flow path the pump unit to be connected.
  • the flow channel arrangement has a radial to a central longitudinal axis of the discharge head extending flow channel section, which in a swirling unit opens, which serves as a flow-guiding unit for the outflowing medium serves.
  • the swirling unit is integrally formed in the cap-shaped shaped discharge head formed.
  • In front of an outlet opening of the discharge head, which follows the swirling unit is one with an outlet nozzle provided pusher component, which is a separate Represents nozzle component.
  • the slider component is made of plastic and preferably manufactured in one piece and together with the discharge head.
  • the slide member In a rest position, defined after the manufacture of the components is, the slide member is about the finest injection molding compounds On the input side of a transverse to the flow channel arrangement and serving as a recording sliding groove held.
  • By pushing down the slide component separates the fine connections, so that the slider component in the sliding groove downwardly displaceable is, whereby the integrated in the slide member outlet nozzle is positioned in front of the swirling unit.
  • the discharge head is located now in a functional position, in the touchdown the discharge head on the pump unit a discharge of the particular liquid medium, preferably a spraying done can.
  • the object of the invention is a discharge head of the aforementioned To create kind, which can be made very small-scale construction and can be produced in a simple manner.
  • the nozzle member disc-shaped is designed and has a central nozzle opening, and that the nozzle member symmetrical to that defined by the nozzle opening Nozzle exit axis is designed.
  • the solution according to the invention makes it extremely simple possible to mount the nozzle member in the receptacle of the discharge head and to achieve such a functional discharge head.
  • the disk-shaped and symmetrical to the nozzle exit axis taking place Design of the nozzle component allows a non-directional mounting of the nozzle component. This means that the nozzle component in any Position can be inserted into the receptacle and without a subsequent Alignment already with the insertion of the desired end position has reached.
  • the receptacle is in their dimensions adapted to the nozzle member so that the nozzle member flush in the recording is usable.
  • the solution according to the invention is suitable in particular for metering devices that carry out liquid media.
  • the nozzle member is configured such that the nozzle member together with the flow guiding unit and the nozzle outlet defines a spray nozzle.
  • the nozzle member is configured such that the nozzle member together with the flow guiding unit and the nozzle outlet defines a spray nozzle.
  • Other types of free-flowing, free-flowing or free-flowing or gaseous To discharge media are also possible.
  • the solution according to the invention is particularly suitable for use in the cosmetics sector or in the pharmaceutical sector.
  • inventive Solution are particularly particularly small-scale Discharge heads achievable.
  • Particularly advantageous is the invention for metering pumps can be used, which has a pump diameter of less than 9 mm. These are miniaturized dosing pumps.
  • the receptacle coaxial is designed to be open to the nozzle exit axis to the outside, that the nozzle component along the nozzle exit axis in the receptacle can be mounted.
  • the insertion of the nozzle component along the nozzle exit axis in the recording allows advantageous in a single step already an exact and final positioning of the nozzle component in the receptacle and thus in the discharge head.
  • the disc-shaped nozzle member designed rotationally symmetrical to the nozzle exit axis.
  • a flat cylindrical disc preferably in their middle coaxial with the nozzle exit axis a corresponding Has nozzle opening.
  • the nozzle component is mirror-symmetrical to a radial with respect to the nozzle exit axis Designed mid-level. This makes it possible for the nozzle component both in a first orientation as well as in a second, mirror-inverted Align with the recording and still in both cases to achieve the same nozzle function.
  • the recording securing means assigned for fixing the nozzle member in the receptacle serve to form, force or firmly bonded in the receptacle.
  • securing means locking profiles which the nozzle member hold positively in the receptacle.
  • the nozzle component Preferably the nozzle component fully automatically mounted in the receptacle. It is also possible to mount the nozzle component manually.
  • the locking profiles designed so that the nozzle component by hand without the Inserted with the aid of a corresponding tool in the recording or can be engaged.
  • a separate Provided securing component which can be connected to the discharge head is and in its safety position the nozzle member form or restrained in the recording frictionally.
  • the security component is preferably designed cap or sleeve-like and on the discharge head attachable or pushable.
  • the cap or sleeve-shaped securing component have a passage opening, whose diameter is slightly larger than a diameter the nozzle outlet.
  • the securing component is at his Mounted on the discharge head such that the passage opening inevitably positioned coaxially with the nozzle exit.
  • a securing means adhesive provided in the mounted state, the nozzle member in the Capture firmly secures. This is a very simple and cost-effective design.
  • the securing means are such designed to counteract a retention force on the nozzle member exert a medium exit direction that is greater than a compressive force of the conveyed in the flow channel arrangement medium. This is ensures that the medium pressure in a discharge process or in Unused condition of the pump can not cause the nozzle member to squeeze out of the receptacle, throw it out or shoot out.
  • This embodiment is particularly at Dosier Surpriseen advantageous by heating under greater pressure advised.
  • the securing means are so executed that they have a circumferential sealing effect for the nozzle member have axially and / or radially to the nozzle exit axis. This is ensures that the flow channel arrangement no leakage losses Having in the region of the nozzle outlet. Appropriate liquid exits exclusively through the nozzle opening.
  • the thickness of the nozzle member and the depth of the receptacle are coordinated so that the nozzle member mounted in his Position is held backlash in the recording and by the orbiting Circling edge or differently shaped securing means revolving is held in this mounting position.
  • a discharge head 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is greatly enlarged in FIG Illustration shown. Also, the sectional view of FIG. 2 provides a multiple increase in the actual dimensions of the discharge head 1.
  • the discharge head 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is used for metering devices used with mechanical pumping units, in particular equipped with piston pumps. Such dosing are used to dispense liquid media from the cosmetic or pharmaceutical field used.
  • Particularly preferred the discharge head 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 an actual diameter of less than 9 mm. With these small dimensions is the discharge head 1 advantageously part of a miniaturized metering device, as well as the other parts of the metering device preferably no larger diameter than the discharge head. 1
  • the discharge head 1 is made of a thermoplastic material by injection molding made in one piece.
  • the discharge head 1 is a cap-shaped Component is and has an outer shell 2, which is substantially is cylindrical. Coaxial inside the outer jacket 2, a sleeve-shaped collar portion 3 is provided, which as well as the Outer jacket 2 is open at the bottom.
  • the collar portion 3 serves the discharge head 1 to an outlet region, not shown a Putting the pumping unit of the metering and so the discharge head 1 to be connected to a flow path of the pump unit.
  • the metering device preferably has, in addition to the pumping unit a medium storage on.
  • the collar portion 3 surrounds a first flow channel section a flow channel arrangement within the discharge head 1.
  • first flow channel section 8 in a second, radially oriented flow channel section 6 via, to an outlet opening 4 of the discharge head. 1 leads.
  • an unspecified receiving area provided for a nozzle plate 9.
  • a flow guide unit in the form of a swirling arrangement 7 is provided, which is easily recognizable with reference to FIG. 1.
  • Both the receiving area and the swirling arrangement 7 have an axis of symmetry that an exit axis A of the outlet opening 4 corresponds.
  • the exit axis A is perpendicular to a unspecified center longitudinal axis of the discharge head 1 and preferably aligned radially to this.
  • the second flow channel section 6 opens into an upper area of the swirling arrangement 7 and the receiving area, as shown in FIG. 2 recognizable is.
  • the receiving area serves to receive a nozzle disk 9, which is designed rotationally symmetrical.
  • the nozzle plate 9 has in the Top view of a circular shape and is in the center with a passage in the form a nozzle opening 10 is provided.
  • the recording area is in his Dimensions matched to the nozzle plate 9, that the nozzle disc 9 in their assembled state shown in FIG. 2 flush in the receiving area sitting. In the assembled state is a nozzle axis of the nozzle opening 10 identical to the exit axis A.
  • the nozzle disc is also mirror-symmetrical to a related to the nozzle exit axis A. aligned radial center plane.
  • the nozzle plate 9 is designed as a one-piece plastic body, the with a rounded in cross section, circumferential or circumferential Edge area is provided.
  • the outlet opening 4 has a circular edge contour on.
  • the edge contour has a diameter that is less than a diameter of the receiving area, which is a circular or has cylindrical edge contour.
  • the edge contour of the receiving area is tuned to the diameter of the nozzle disk 9 so that the receiving area for the nozzle disk 9 a substantially ensures a play-free fit.
  • the depth of the recording area is also matched to the thickness of the nozzle disk 9, so that the nozzle disk 9 is held axially flush in the receiving area.
  • the nozzle disk 9 For mounting the nozzle disk 9, the nozzle disk 9 is in front of the Outlet opening 4 is positioned and then applying a axial pressure force pressed into the receiving area. Because the nozzle disk 9 and also the latching edge of the edge contour of the outlet opening 4 are made of plastic, is a certain elastic compliance the edge contour of the outlet opening 4 on the one hand and the edge the nozzle disc 9 on the other hand ensures, so that a pressing the nozzle disk 9 is possible. After pressing behind the engages behind Locking edge of the nozzle disk 9. The locking edge 5 thus enables the form-fitting, play-free retention of the nozzle disk 9.
  • the positive locking Restraining forces which the locking rim 5 exerts on the nozzle disk 9, causes a circumferential sealing function, so that the nozzle plate 9 sealed is held in the receiving area. Liquid can therefore only pass through the central nozzle opening 10 to the outside.
  • the form-fitting retention forces are dimensioned so great that that no pushing out of the nozzle disk 9 under strong Overpressure promoted liquid medium within the two flow channel sections 6, 8 is made possible to the outlet opening 4.
  • a discharge head 1a is provided, which essentially corresponds to the discharge head according to FIGS. 1 and 2. Except for the differences described below, the entire applies Revelation of the embodiment of the discharge head 1 according to Figs. 1 and 2 for the discharge head 1a.
  • Function equal or identical components or sections of the discharge head 1a are identical Reference numerals as in the discharge head 1 according to FIG. 1 and 2, but with the addition of the letter a.
  • the difference in the discharge head 1a is that of the swirling arrangement 7a and the second flow channel section 6a subsequent receiving area for receiving the nozzle disk 9 directly on the outside of the outer shell 2a of the discharge head 1a is arranged.
  • the outlet opening 4a is in a separate securing component provided in the form of a sleeve-like securing hood 5a, the non-positively from above via the discharge head 1a or outer jacket 2a is pushed.
  • the outlet opening 4a has a much smaller diameter than the receiving area for the Nozzle disk 9 on.
  • the outlet opening 4a becomes coaxial in front of the nozzle axis the nozzle disk 9 is positioned.
  • a circumferential edge contour of Outlet opening 4a thus necessarily serves as a peripheral edge projection, the positive retention of the nozzle disk 9 in the Recording area causes.
  • the inner diameter of the securing hood 5a is slightly smaller as the outer diameter of the outer shell 2a, so that a safer Frictional connection of the safety hood 5a in its on the outer sheath 2a plugged state is ensured.
  • the safety hood 5a with respect to the outer jacket of the discharge head to twist. This allows the outlet opening in one with the nozzle opening of the nozzle plate aligned position or in a be rotated relative to the nozzle disc rotated position. In the twisted position obscured a shell portion of the safety hood the nozzle disc completely, so that no discharge process is possible. Once the outlet opening in the aligned with the nozzle disc position is twisted, a corresponding spraying process can take place.
  • the safety hood has no safety function, but is exclusively a decorative component.
  • the outer jacket of the discharge head and the safety hood each have a polygonal outer contour. These polygonal outer contours Ensure that the safety cap fits accurately the outer sheath can be attached and then not twisted can. The plugging is done in such a way that inevitably the Outlet opening is positioned in alignment in front of the nozzle disc.
  • the securing component is designed so that it when placing on the outer shell only a portion of the Outer shell covered by the nozzle disc or the outlet opening the discharge head is positioned.
  • a security component can then in particular a half shell shape or a similar, rotationally asymmetric Represent component.

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  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

A spray head for pumped liquids, especially for cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications has a plastic moulded housing (2) with a central ducts (3) to fit onto the top of a pump or onto the top of a pump pressurised container. A lateral radial duct (6) leads to a spray chamber with a lipped (5) outer aperture into which is clipped a plastic jet disc (9) with a central spray aperture (10). The disc is symmetric and can be fitted either way round. The outer edge of the disc is curved and sits behind the retaining lip. The inside of the disc presses onto a swirl insert (7). The construction of the disc and mounting is sufficiently strong to accommodate the maximum pump pressures.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Austragkopf für eine Dosiereinrichtung, in dem eine Strömungskanalanordnung integriert ist, die mit einem Strömungsweg der Dosiereinrichtung verbindbar ist, wobei die Strömungskanalanordnung zu einem Düsenaustritt geführt ist, der eine Aufnahme für ein separates Düsenbauteil aufweist, das eine Düsenaustrittsachse definiert, und wobei zwischen der Strömungskanalanordnung und dem Düsenaustritt eine Strömungsleiteinheit vorgesehen ist.The invention relates to a discharge head for a metering device, in a flow channel arrangement is integrated, with a flow path the metering device is connectable, wherein the flow channel arrangement led to a nozzle exit, which is a recording for a separate nozzle component having a nozzle exit axis defined, and wherein between the flow channel arrangement and the Nozzle outlet a flow guide is provided.

Ein solcher Austragkopf für eine Dosiereinrichtung zur Ausbringung eines Mediums ist aus der DE 198 13 078 A1 bekannt. Der Austragkopf besteht aus Kunststoff und ist mit einer integrierten Strömungskanalanordnung versehen. Durch Aufstecken des Austragkopfes auf eine Pumpeinheit kann die Strömungskanalanordnung mit einem Strömungsweg der Pumpeinheit verbunden werden. Die Strömungskanalanordnung weist einen radial zu einer Mittellängsachse des Austragkopfes verlaufenden Strömungskanalabschnitt auf, der in eine Drallgebungseinheit mündet, die als Strömungsleiteinheit für das ausströmende Medium dient. Die Drallgebungseinheit ist einstückig in dem kappenförmig gestalteten Austragkopf ausgeformt. Vor einer Austrittsöffnung des Austragkopfes, die auf die Drallgebungseinheit folgt, ist ein mit einer Austrittsdüse versehenes Schieberbauteil angeordnet, das ein separates Düsenbauteil darstellt. Das Schieberbauteil ist aus Kunststoff hergestellt und vorzugsweise einstückig und gemeinsam mit dem Austragkopf hergestellt. In einer Ruheposition, die nach der Herstellung der Bauteile definiert ist, ist das Schieberbauteil über feinste Spritzgussverbindungen eingangsseitig einer quer zur Strömungskanalanordnung verlaufenden und als Aufnahme dienenden Schiebenut gehalten. Durch ein Nachuntendrücken des Schieberbauteiles werden die feinen Verbindungen getrennt, so dass das Schieberbauteil in der Schiebenut nach unten verschiebbar ist, wodurch die in dem Schieberbauteil integrierte Austrittsdüse vor der Drallgebungseinheit positioniert wird. Der Austragkopf befindet sich nun in einer Funktionsposition, in der bei einem Aufsetzen des Austragkopfes auf die Pumpeinheit ein Austragvorgang des insbesondere flüssigen Mediums, vorzugsweise ein Sprühvorgang, erfolgen kann.Such a discharge head for a metering device for applying a Medium is known from DE 198 13 078 A1. The discharge head is made of plastic and has an integrated flow channel arrangement Mistake. By attaching the discharge head to a Pump unit may flow channel arrangement with a flow path the pump unit to be connected. The flow channel arrangement has a radial to a central longitudinal axis of the discharge head extending flow channel section, which in a swirling unit opens, which serves as a flow-guiding unit for the outflowing medium serves. The swirling unit is integrally formed in the cap-shaped shaped discharge head formed. In front of an outlet opening of the discharge head, which follows the swirling unit is one with an outlet nozzle provided pusher component, which is a separate Represents nozzle component. The slider component is made of plastic and preferably manufactured in one piece and together with the discharge head. In a rest position, defined after the manufacture of the components is, the slide member is about the finest injection molding compounds On the input side of a transverse to the flow channel arrangement and serving as a recording sliding groove held. By pushing down the slide component separates the fine connections, so that the slider component in the sliding groove downwardly displaceable is, whereby the integrated in the slide member outlet nozzle is positioned in front of the swirling unit. The discharge head is located now in a functional position, in the touchdown the discharge head on the pump unit a discharge of the particular liquid medium, preferably a spraying done can.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Austragkopf der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, der äußerst kleinbauend gestaltet werden kann und in einfacher Weise herstellbar ist.The object of the invention is a discharge head of the aforementioned To create kind, which can be made very small-scale construction and can be produced in a simple manner.

Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, dass das Düsenbauteil scheibenförmig gestaltet ist und eine zentrale Düsenöffnung aufweist, und dass das Düsenbauteil symmetrisch zu der durch die Düsenöffnung definierten Düsenaustrittsachse gestaltet ist.This object is achieved in that the nozzle member disc-shaped is designed and has a central nozzle opening, and that the nozzle member symmetrical to that defined by the nozzle opening Nozzle exit axis is designed.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Lösung ist es in äußerst einfacher Weise möglich, das Düsenbauteil in der Aufnahme des Austragkopfes zu montieren und so einen funktionsfertigen Austragkopf zu erreichen. Die scheibenförmige und symmetrisch zu der Düsenaustrittsachse erfolgende Gestaltung des Düsenbauteiles ermöglicht eine ungerichtete Montage des Düsenbauteiles. Dies bedeutet, dass das Düsenbauteil in beliebiger Position in die Aufnahme einsetzbar ist und ohne eine anschließende Ausrichtung bereits mit dem Einsetzen die gewünschte Endposition erreicht hat. Vorzugsweise ist die Aufnahme in ihren Abmessungen derart an das Düsenbauteil angepasst, dass das Düsenbauteil bündig in die Aufnahme einsetzbar ist. Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung eignet sich insbesondere für Dosiereinrichtungen, die flüssige Medien austragen. Vorzugsweise ist das Düsenbauteil derart ausgestaltet, dass das Düsenbauteil gemeinsam mit der Strömungsleiteinheit und dem Düsenaustritt eine Sprühdüse definiert. Grundsätzlich ist es aber auch möglich, andere Arten von fließ-, riesel- oder schüttfähigen oder auch gasförmigen Medien auszutragen.The solution according to the invention makes it extremely simple possible to mount the nozzle member in the receptacle of the discharge head and to achieve such a functional discharge head. The disk-shaped and symmetrical to the nozzle exit axis taking place Design of the nozzle component allows a non-directional mounting of the nozzle component. This means that the nozzle component in any Position can be inserted into the receptacle and without a subsequent Alignment already with the insertion of the desired end position has reached. Preferably, the receptacle is in their dimensions adapted to the nozzle member so that the nozzle member flush in the recording is usable. The solution according to the invention is suitable in particular for metering devices that carry out liquid media. Preferably, the nozzle member is configured such that the nozzle member together with the flow guiding unit and the nozzle outlet defines a spray nozzle. In principle, it is also possible Other types of free-flowing, free-flowing or free-flowing or gaseous To discharge media.

Besonders geeignet ist die erfindungsgemäße Lösung für den Einsatz im Kosmetikbereich oder im pharmazeutischen Bereich. Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung sind insbesondere besonders kleinbauende Austragköpfe erzielbar. Besonders vorteilhaft ist die Erfindung für Dosierpumpen einsetzbar, die einen Pumpendurchmesser von weniger als 9 mm aufweisen. Hier handelt es sich um miniaturisierte Dosierpumpen. In entsprechender Weise ist vorzugsweise auch der Austragkopf mit einem Durchmesser versehen, der kleiner als 9 mm ausgeführt ist.The solution according to the invention is particularly suitable for use in the cosmetics sector or in the pharmaceutical sector. In the inventive Solution are particularly particularly small-scale Discharge heads achievable. Particularly advantageous is the invention for metering pumps can be used, which has a pump diameter of less than 9 mm. These are miniaturized dosing pumps. In a corresponding manner is preferably also the discharge head with a Diameter provided, which is smaller than 9 mm.

In Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Aufnahme koaxial zu der Düsenaustrittsachse derart nach außen offen gestaltet ist, dass das Düsenbauteil längs der Düsenaustrittsachse in der Aufnahme montierbar ist. Das Einsetzen des Düsenbauteiles längs der Düsenaustrittsachse in der Aufnahme ermöglicht vorteilhaft in einem einzigen Arbeitsschritt bereits eine exakte und endgültige Positionierung des Düsenbauteiles in der Aufnahme und damit in dem Austragkopf. In an embodiment of the invention it is provided that the receptacle coaxial is designed to be open to the nozzle exit axis to the outside, that the nozzle component along the nozzle exit axis in the receptacle can be mounted. The insertion of the nozzle component along the nozzle exit axis in the recording allows advantageous in a single step already an exact and final positioning of the nozzle component in the receptacle and thus in the discharge head.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das scheibenförmige Düsenbauteil rotationssymmetrisch zu der Düsenaustrittsachse gestaltet. Dadurch ergibt sich insbesondere eine flache zylindrische Scheibe, die vorzugsweise in ihrer Mitte koaxial zur Düsenaustrittsachse eine entsprechende Düsenöffnung aufweist.In a further embodiment of the invention, the disc-shaped nozzle member designed rotationally symmetrical to the nozzle exit axis. Thereby in particular results in a flat cylindrical disc, preferably in their middle coaxial with the nozzle exit axis a corresponding Has nozzle opening.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das Düsenbauteil spiegelsymmetrisch zu einer auf die Düsenaustrittsachse bezogenen radialen Mittelebene gestaltet. Dadurch ist es möglich, das Düsenbauteil sowohl in einer ersten Ausrichtung als auch in einer zweiten, spiegelverkehrten Ausrichtung in die Aufnahme einzusetzen und dennoch in beiden Fällen die gleiche Düsenfunktion zu erzielen.In a further embodiment of the invention, the nozzle component is mirror-symmetrical to a radial with respect to the nozzle exit axis Designed mid-level. This makes it possible for the nozzle component both in a first orientation as well as in a second, mirror-inverted Align with the recording and still in both cases to achieve the same nozzle function.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind der Aufnahme Sicherungsmittel zum Fixieren des Düsenbauteiles in der Aufnahme zugeordnet. Die Sicherungsmittel dienen dazu, das Düsenbauteil form-, kraft-oder stoffschlüssig in der Aufnahme zu fixieren. In vorteilhafter Weise sind als Sicherungsmittel Rastprofilierungen vorgesehen, die das Düsenbauteil formschlüssig in der Aufnahme halten. Vorzugsweise wird das Düsenbauteil vollautomatisch in der Aufnahme montiert. Es ist auch möglich, das Düsenbauteil manuell zu montieren. Hierzu sind die Rastprofilierungen so ausgeführt, dass das Düsenbauteil von Hand ohne die Zuhilfenahme eines entsprechenden Werkzeugs in die Aufnahme eingesteckt oder eingerastet werden kann.In a further embodiment of the invention, the recording securing means assigned for fixing the nozzle member in the receptacle. The securing means serve to form, force or firmly bonded in the receptacle. In an advantageous way are provided as securing means locking profiles, which the nozzle member hold positively in the receptacle. Preferably the nozzle component fully automatically mounted in the receptacle. It is also possible to mount the nozzle component manually. For this purpose, the locking profiles designed so that the nozzle component by hand without the Inserted with the aid of a corresponding tool in the recording or can be engaged.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist als Sicherungsmittel ein separates Sicherungsbauteil vorgesehen, das mit dem Austragkopf verbindbar ist und in seiner Sicherungsposition das Düsenbauteil form-oder kraftschlüssig in der Aufnahme zurückhält. Das Sicherungsbauteil ist vorzugsweise kappen- oder hülsenartig gestaltet und auf den Austragkopf aufsteckbar oder aufschiebbar. Vorzugsweise kann das kappen- oder hülsenförmige Sicherungsbauteil eine Durchtrittsöffnung aufweisen, deren Durchmesser geringfügig größer ist als ein Durchmesser des Düsenaustrittes. Vorzugsweise ist das Sicherungsbauteil bei seiner Montage auf dem Austragkopf derart geführt, dass die Durchtrittsöffnung zwangsläufig koaxial zu dem Düsenaustritt positioniert wird. Alternativ ist es möglich, sowohl eine Außenkontur des Austragkopfes als auch das Sicherungsbauteil rotationssymmetrisch zu gestalten, so dass das Sicherungsbauteil relativ zu dem Austragkopf verdreht werden kann. Dadurch kann die Durchtrittsöffnung entweder koaxial vor dem Düsenaustritt gedreht werden, oder aber die Durchtrittsöffnung wird bei Nichtbenutzung so verdreht, dass die Durchtrittsöffnung zu dem Düsenaustritt versetzt ist. In dieser Position verschließt ein entsprechender Mantelabschnitt des Sicherungsbauteiles den Düsenaustritt. In besonders bevorzugter Weise ist das Sicherungsbauteil bei der beschriebenen Ausführung als Außenhülse gestaltet, die den Austragkopf wenigstens im Bereich der Aufnahme außen übergreift.In a further embodiment of the invention is as a securing means a separate Provided securing component, which can be connected to the discharge head is and in its safety position the nozzle member form or restrained in the recording frictionally. The security component is preferably designed cap or sleeve-like and on the discharge head attachable or pushable. Preferably, the cap or sleeve-shaped securing component have a passage opening, whose diameter is slightly larger than a diameter the nozzle outlet. Preferably, the securing component is at his Mounted on the discharge head such that the passage opening inevitably positioned coaxially with the nozzle exit. Alternatively it is It is possible to have both an outer contour of the discharge head and the Make backup component rotationally symmetrical, so that the fuse component can be rotated relative to the discharge head. Thereby can the passage either coaxially in front of the nozzle exit be turned, or the passage opening when not in use twisted so that the passage opening to the nozzle exit is offset. In this position, a corresponding jacket section closes of the securing component the nozzle outlet. In particularly preferred Way is the fuse component in the described embodiment designed as an outer sleeve, the discharge head at least in the area the recording overlaps the outside.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist als Sicherungsmittel Klebstoff vorgesehen, der im montierten Zustand das Düsenbauteil in der Aufnahme stoffschlüssig sichert. Dies ist eine besonders einfache und kostengünstige Ausgestaltung.In a further embodiment of the invention is as a securing means adhesive provided in the mounted state, the nozzle member in the Capture firmly secures. This is a very simple and cost-effective design.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die Sicherungsmittel derart gestaltet, dass sie auf das Düsenbauteil eine Rückhaltekraft entgegen einer Mediumaustrittsrichtung ausüben, die größer ist als eine Druckkraft des in der Strömungskanalanordnung geförderten Mediums. Dadurch ist gewährleistet, dass der Mediumdruck bei einem Austragvorgang oder in nicht benutztem Zustand der Pumpe nicht dazu führen kann, das Düsenbauteil aus der Aufnahme herauszudrücken, herauszuschleudern oder herauszuschießen. Diese Ausgestaltung ist insbesondere bei Dosiereinrichtungen vorteilhaft, die durch Aufheizung unter größeren Druck geraten können. In a further embodiment of the invention, the securing means are such designed to counteract a retention force on the nozzle member exert a medium exit direction that is greater than a compressive force of the conveyed in the flow channel arrangement medium. This is ensures that the medium pressure in a discharge process or in Unused condition of the pump can not cause the nozzle member to squeeze out of the receptacle, throw it out or shoot out. This embodiment is particularly at Dosiereinrichtungen advantageous by heating under greater pressure advised.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die Sicherungsmittel so ausgeführt, dass sie für das Düsenbauteil eine umlaufende Dichtwirkung axial und/oder radial zu der Düsenaustrittsachse aufweisen. Dadurch ist gewährleistet, dass die Strömungskanalanordnung keine Leckageverluste im Bereich des Düsenaustrittes aufweist. Entsprechende Flüssigkeit tritt ausschließlich durch die Düsenöffnung aus. Vorzugsweise wird die Dichtwirkung durch einen umlaufenden Rastrand bewirkt, der das Düsenbauteil umlaufend formschlüssig hintergreift und in der Aufnahme sichert. Die Dicke des Düsenbauteiles und die Tiefe der Aufnahme sind derart aufeinander abgestimmt, dass das Düsenbauteil in seiner montierten Position spielfrei in der Aufnahme gehalten ist und durch den umlaufenden Rastrand oder andersgestaltete Sicherungsmittel umlaufend in dieser Montageposition gehalten wird.In a further embodiment of the invention, the securing means are so executed that they have a circumferential sealing effect for the nozzle member have axially and / or radially to the nozzle exit axis. This is ensures that the flow channel arrangement no leakage losses Having in the region of the nozzle outlet. Appropriate liquid exits exclusively through the nozzle opening. Preferably, the Sealing effect caused by a circumferential locking edge of the nozzle member circumferentially positively engages behind and in the receptacle guaranteed. The thickness of the nozzle member and the depth of the receptacle are coordinated so that the nozzle member mounted in his Position is held backlash in the recording and by the orbiting Circling edge or differently shaped securing means revolving is held in this mounting position.

Weitere Vorteile und Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen sowie aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung, die anhand der Zeichnungen dargestellt sind.

Fig. 1
zeigt in einer Frontansicht eine Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Austragkopfes ohne Düsenscheibe,
Fig. 2
eine Schnittdarstellung des Austragkopfes nach Fig. 1 entlang der Schnittlinie II-II, jedoch mit Düsenscheibe und
Fig. 3
in einer Schnittdarstellung ähnlich Fig. 2 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Austragkopfes.
Further advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from the claims and from the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention, which are illustrated by the drawings.
Fig. 1
shows a front view of an embodiment of a discharge head according to the invention without nozzle disk,
Fig. 2
a sectional view of the discharge head of FIG. 1 along the section line II-II, but with nozzle disk and
Fig. 3
in a sectional view similar to FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of a discharge head according to the invention.

Ein Austragkopf 1 gemäß den Fig. 1 und 2 ist in Fig. 1 in stark vergrößerter Darstellung gezeigt. Auch die Schnittdarstellung nach Fig. 2 stellt eine mehrfache Vergrößerung der tatsächlichen Abmessungen des Austragkopfes 1 dar. Der Austragkopf 1 nach den Fig. 1 und 2 wird für Dosiereinrichtungen eingesetzt, die mit mechanischen Pumpeinheiten, insbesondere mit Schubkolbenpumpen, versehen sind. Derartige Dosiereinrichtungen werden zum Ausgeben flüssiger Medien aus dem Kosmetik- oder Pharmazeutikbereich eingesetzt. Besonders bevorzugt weist der Austragkopf 1 gemäß den Fig. 1 und 2 einen tatsächlichen Durchmesser von weniger als 9 mm auf. Mit diesen geringen Abmessungen ist der Austragkopf 1 vorteilhaft Teil einer miniaturisierten Dosiereinrichtung, da auch die übrigen Teile der Dosiereinrichtung vorzugsweise keinen größeren Durchmesser aufweisen als der Austragkopf 1.A discharge head 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is greatly enlarged in FIG Illustration shown. Also, the sectional view of FIG. 2 provides a multiple increase in the actual dimensions of the discharge head 1. The discharge head 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is used for metering devices used with mechanical pumping units, in particular equipped with piston pumps. Such dosing are used to dispense liquid media from the cosmetic or pharmaceutical field used. Particularly preferred the discharge head 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 an actual diameter of less than 9 mm. With these small dimensions is the discharge head 1 advantageously part of a miniaturized metering device, as well as the other parts of the metering device preferably no larger diameter than the discharge head. 1

Der Austragkopf 1 ist aus einem thermoplastischen Kunststoff im Spritzgussverfahren einstückig hergestellt. Der Austragkopf 1 stellt ein kappenförmiges Bauteil dar und weist einen Außenmantel 2 auf, der im wesentlichen zylindrisch gestaltet ist. Koaxial innerhalb des Außenmantels 2 ist ein hülsenförmiger Kragenabschnitt 3 vorgesehen, der wie auch der Außenmantel 2 nach unten offen ist. Der Kragenabschnitt 3 dient dazu, den Austragkopf 1 auf einen nicht dargestellten Auslassbereich einer Pumpeinheit der Dosiereinrichtung aufzustecken und so den Austragkopf 1 mit einem Strömungsweg der Pumpeinheit zu verbinden.The discharge head 1 is made of a thermoplastic material by injection molding made in one piece. The discharge head 1 is a cap-shaped Component is and has an outer shell 2, which is substantially is cylindrical. Coaxial inside the outer jacket 2, a sleeve-shaped collar portion 3 is provided, which as well as the Outer jacket 2 is open at the bottom. The collar portion 3 serves the discharge head 1 to an outlet region, not shown a Putting the pumping unit of the metering and so the discharge head 1 to be connected to a flow path of the pump unit.

Die Dosiereinrichtung weist zusätzlich zu der Pumpeinheit vorzugsweise einen Mediumspeicher auf.The metering device preferably has, in addition to the pumping unit a medium storage on.

Der Kragenabschnitt 3 umgibt einen ersten Strömungskanalabschnitt einer Strömungskanalanordnung innerhalb des Austragkopfes 1. In einem oberen Endbereich geht der koaxial verlaufende erste Strömungskanalabschnitt 8 in einen zweiten, radial ausgerichteten Strömungskanalabschnitt 6 über, der zu einer Austrittsöffnung 4 des Austragkopfes 1 führt. Vor der Austrittsöffnung 4 ist ein nicht näher bezeichneter Aufnahmebereich für eine Düsenscheibe 9 vorgesehen. Zwischen dem Aufnahmebereich für die Düsenscheibe 9 und dem zweiten Strömungskanalabschnitt 6 ist eine Strömungsleiteinheit in Form einer Drallgebungsanordnung 7 vorgesehen, die anhand der Fig. 1 gut erkennbar ist. The collar portion 3 surrounds a first flow channel section a flow channel arrangement within the discharge head 1. In a upper end region is the coaxially extending first flow channel section 8 in a second, radially oriented flow channel section 6 via, to an outlet opening 4 of the discharge head. 1 leads. In front of the outlet opening 4 is an unspecified receiving area provided for a nozzle plate 9. Between the Receiving area for the nozzle disk 9 and the second flow channel section 6 is a flow guide unit in the form of a swirling arrangement 7 is provided, which is easily recognizable with reference to FIG. 1.

Sowohl der Aufnahmebereich als auch die Drallgebungsanordnung 7 weisen eine Symmetrieachse auf, die einer Austrittsachse A der Austrittsöffnung 4 entspricht. Die Austrittsachse A ist rechtwinklig zu einer nicht näher bezeichneten Mittellängsachse des Austragkopfes 1 und vorzugsweise radial zu dieser ausgerichtet. Der zweite Strömungskanalabschnitt 6 mündet in einem oberen Bereich der Drallgebungsanordnung 7 und des Aufnahmebereiches, wie anhand der Fig. 2 erkennbar ist.Both the receiving area and the swirling arrangement 7 have an axis of symmetry that an exit axis A of the outlet opening 4 corresponds. The exit axis A is perpendicular to a unspecified center longitudinal axis of the discharge head 1 and preferably aligned radially to this. The second flow channel section 6 opens into an upper area of the swirling arrangement 7 and the receiving area, as shown in FIG. 2 recognizable is.

Der Aufnahmebereich dient dazu, eine Düsenscheibe 9 aufzunehmen, die rotationssymmetrisch gestaltet ist. Die Düsenscheibe 9 weist in der Draufsicht eine Kreisform auf und ist mittig mit einem Durchtritt in Form einer Düsenöffnung 10 versehen. Der Aufnahmebereich ist in seinen Abmessungen so auf die Düsenscheibe 9 abgestimmt, dass die Düsenscheibe 9 in ihrem montierten Zustand gemäß Fig. 2 bündig in dem Aufnahmebereich sitzt. Im montierten Zustand ist eine Düsenachse der Düsenöffnung 10 identisch mit der Austrittsachse A. Die Düsenscheibe ist zudem spiegelsymmetrisch zu einer auf die Düsenaustrittsachse A bezogenen radialen Mittelebene ausgerichtet.The receiving area serves to receive a nozzle disk 9, which is designed rotationally symmetrical. The nozzle plate 9 has in the Top view of a circular shape and is in the center with a passage in the form a nozzle opening 10 is provided. The recording area is in his Dimensions matched to the nozzle plate 9, that the nozzle disc 9 in their assembled state shown in FIG. 2 flush in the receiving area sitting. In the assembled state is a nozzle axis of the nozzle opening 10 identical to the exit axis A. The nozzle disc is also mirror-symmetrical to a related to the nozzle exit axis A. aligned radial center plane.

Die Düsenscheibe 9 ist als einstückiger Kunststoffkörper ausgeführt, der mit einem im Querschnitt abgerundeten, umlaufenden Umfangs- oder Randbereich versehen ist.The nozzle plate 9 is designed as a one-piece plastic body, the with a rounded in cross section, circumferential or circumferential Edge area is provided.

Wie anhand der Fig. 1 aufgrund der gewählten Darstellung verzerrt erkennbar ist, weist die Austrittsöffnung 4 eine kreisförmige Randkontur auf. Die Randkontur weist einen Durchmesser auf, der geringer ist als ein Durchmesser des Aufnahmebereiches, der eine kreisförmige oder zylindrische Randkontur besitzt. Die Randkontur des Aufnahmebereiches ist auf den Durchmesser der Düsenscheibe 9 so abgestimmt, dass der Aufnahmebereich für die Düsenscheibe 9 einen im wesentlichen spielfreien Sitz gewährleistet. Die Tiefe des Aufnahmebereiches ist ebenfalls auf die Dicke der Düsenscheibe 9 abgestimmt, so dass die Düsenscheibe 9 axial bündig in dem Aufnahmebereich gehalten ist. Um die Düsenscheibe 9 spielfrei in dem Aufnahmebereich zurückzuhalten, bildet die umlaufende Randkontur der Austrittsöffnung 4 einen umlaufenden Rastrand 5, der als Sicherungsmittel im Sinne der Erfindung dient. Zum Montieren der Düsenscheibe 9 wird die Düsenscheibe 9 vor der Austrittsöffnung 4 positioniert und anschließend unter Aufbringung einer axialen Druckkraft in den Aufnahmebereich hineingepresst. Da die Düsenscheibe 9 und auch der Rastrand der Randkontur der Austrittsöffnung 4 aus Kunststoff bestehen, ist eine gewisse elastische Nachgiebigkeit der Randkontur der Austrittsöffnung 4 einerseits und des Randes der Düsenscheibe 9 andererseits gewährleistet, so dass ein Einpressen der Düsenscheibe 9 ermöglicht ist. Nach dem Einpressen hintergreift der Rastrand die Düsenscheibe 9. Der Rastrand 5 ermöglicht so den formschlüssigen, spielfreien Rückhalt der Düsenscheibe 9. Die formschlüssigen Rückhaltekräfte, die der Rastrand 5 auf die Düsenscheibe 9 ausübt, bewirkt eine umlaufende Dichtfunktion, so dass die Düsenscheibe 9 abgedichtet in dem Aufnahmebereich gehalten ist. Flüssigkeit kann daher ausschließlich durch die zentrale Düsenöffnung 10 nach außen treten. Die formschlüssigen Rückhaltekräfte sind im Übrigen so groß bemessen, dass kein Herausdrücken der Düsenscheibe 9 bei unter starkem Überdruck gefördertem flüssigem Medium innerhalb der beiden Strömungskanalabschnitte 6, 8 zu der Austrittsöffnung 4 ermöglicht ist.As can be seen with reference to FIG. 1 distorted due to the selected representation is, the outlet opening 4 has a circular edge contour on. The edge contour has a diameter that is less than a diameter of the receiving area, which is a circular or has cylindrical edge contour. The edge contour of the receiving area is tuned to the diameter of the nozzle disk 9 so that the receiving area for the nozzle disk 9 a substantially ensures a play-free fit. The depth of the recording area is also matched to the thickness of the nozzle disk 9, so that the nozzle disk 9 is held axially flush in the receiving area. To the Nozzle disk 9 without play in the receiving area, forms the peripheral edge contour of the outlet opening 4 a circumferential Rastrand 5, which serves as a securing means in the context of the invention. For mounting the nozzle disk 9, the nozzle disk 9 is in front of the Outlet opening 4 is positioned and then applying a axial pressure force pressed into the receiving area. Because the nozzle disk 9 and also the latching edge of the edge contour of the outlet opening 4 are made of plastic, is a certain elastic compliance the edge contour of the outlet opening 4 on the one hand and the edge the nozzle disc 9 on the other hand ensures, so that a pressing the nozzle disk 9 is possible. After pressing behind the engages behind Locking edge of the nozzle disk 9. The locking edge 5 thus enables the form-fitting, play-free retention of the nozzle disk 9. The positive locking Restraining forces which the locking rim 5 exerts on the nozzle disk 9, causes a circumferential sealing function, so that the nozzle plate 9 sealed is held in the receiving area. Liquid can therefore only pass through the central nozzle opening 10 to the outside. Incidentally, the form-fitting retention forces are dimensioned so great that that no pushing out of the nozzle disk 9 under strong Overpressure promoted liquid medium within the two flow channel sections 6, 8 is made possible to the outlet opening 4.

Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 3 ist ein Austragkopf 1a vorgesehen, der im wesentlichen dem Austragkopf gemäß den Fig. 1 und 2 entspricht. Bis auf die nachfolgend beschriebenen Unterschiede gilt die gesamte Offenbarung der Ausführungsform der Austragkopfes 1 gemäß den Fig. 1 und 2 auch für den Austragkopf 1a. Funktionsgleiche oder identische Bauteile oder Abschnitte des Austragkopfes 1a sind mit identischen Bezugszeichen wie bei dem Austragkopf 1 gemäß den Fig. 1 und 2 versehen, jedoch unter Hinzufügung des Buchstaben a. Wesentlicher Unterschied bei dem Austragkopf 1a ist es, dass der an die Drallgebungsanordnung 7a und den zweiten Strömungskanalabschnitt 6a anschließende Aufnahmebereich zum Aufnehmen der Düsenscheibe 9 unmittelbar außenseitig des Außenmantels 2a des Austragkopfes 1a angeordnet ist. Die Austrittsöffnung 4a ist in einem separaten Sicherungsbauteil in Form einer hülsenartigen Sicherungshaube 5a vorgesehen, die kraftschlüssig von oben her über den Austragkopf 1a bzw. Außenmantel 2a geschoben ist. Die Austrittsöffnung 4a weist einen wesentlich geringeren Durchmesser als der Aufnahmebereich für die Düsenscheibe 9 auf. Die Austrittsöffnung 4a wird koaxial vor der Düsenachse der Düsenscheibe 9 positioniert. Eine umlaufende Randkontur der Austrittsöffnung 4a dient somit zwangsläufig als umlaufender Randvorsprung, der den formschlüssigen Rückhalt der Düsenscheibe 9 in dem Aufnahmebereich bewirkt.In the embodiment according to FIG. 3, a discharge head 1a is provided, which essentially corresponds to the discharge head according to FIGS. 1 and 2. Except for the differences described below, the entire applies Revelation of the embodiment of the discharge head 1 according to Figs. 1 and 2 for the discharge head 1a. Function equal or identical components or sections of the discharge head 1a are identical Reference numerals as in the discharge head 1 according to FIG. 1 and 2, but with the addition of the letter a. essential The difference in the discharge head 1a is that of the swirling arrangement 7a and the second flow channel section 6a subsequent receiving area for receiving the nozzle disk 9 directly on the outside of the outer shell 2a of the discharge head 1a is arranged. The outlet opening 4a is in a separate securing component provided in the form of a sleeve-like securing hood 5a, the non-positively from above via the discharge head 1a or outer jacket 2a is pushed. The outlet opening 4a has a much smaller diameter than the receiving area for the Nozzle disk 9 on. The outlet opening 4a becomes coaxial in front of the nozzle axis the nozzle disk 9 is positioned. A circumferential edge contour of Outlet opening 4a thus necessarily serves as a peripheral edge projection, the positive retention of the nozzle disk 9 in the Recording area causes.

Der Innendurchmesser der Sicherungshaube 5a ist geringfügig kleiner als der Außendurchmesser des Außenmantels 2a, so dass ein sicherer Kraftschluss der Sicherungshaube 5a in ihrem auf den Außenmantel 2a aufgesteckten Zustand gewährleistet ist.The inner diameter of the securing hood 5a is slightly smaller as the outer diameter of the outer shell 2a, so that a safer Frictional connection of the safety hood 5a in its on the outer sheath 2a plugged state is ensured.

Bei nicht dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung ist es möglich, die Sicherungshaube 5a gegenüber dem Außenmantel des Austragkopfes zu verdrehen. Dadurch kann die Austrittsöffnung in eine mit der Düsenöffnung der Düsenscheibe fluchtende Position oder in eine relativ zu der Düsenscheibe verdrehte Position gebracht werden. In der verdrehten Position verdeckt ein Mantelabschnitt der Sicherungshaube die Düsenscheibe vollständig, so dass kein Austragvorgang möglich ist. Sobald die Austrittsöffnung in die mit der Düsenscheibe fluchtende Position verdreht ist, kann ein entsprechender Sprühvorgang stattfinden. In non-illustrated embodiments of the invention, it is possible the safety hood 5a with respect to the outer jacket of the discharge head to twist. This allows the outlet opening in one with the nozzle opening of the nozzle plate aligned position or in a be rotated relative to the nozzle disc rotated position. In the twisted position obscured a shell portion of the safety hood the nozzle disc completely, so that no discharge process is possible. Once the outlet opening in the aligned with the nozzle disc position is twisted, a corresponding spraying process can take place.

Bei einem weiteren, nicht dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung weist die Sicherungshaube keinerlei Sicherungsfunktion auf, sondern ist ausschließlich ein dekoratives Bauteil.In a further, not shown embodiment of the invention the safety hood has no safety function, but is exclusively a decorative component.

Bei einem weiteren, nicht dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung weisen der Außenmantel des Austragkopfes und die Sicherungshaube jeweils eine polygonale Außenkontur auf. Diese polygonalen Außenkonturen gewährleisten, dass die Sicherungshaube passgenau auf den Außenmantel aufsteckbar ist und anschließend nicht verdreht werden kann. Das Aufstecken erfolgt derart gerichtet, dass zwangsläufig die Austrittsöffnung fluchtend vor der Düsenscheibe positioniert wird.In a further, not shown embodiment of the invention have the outer jacket of the discharge head and the safety hood each have a polygonal outer contour. These polygonal outer contours Ensure that the safety cap fits accurately the outer sheath can be attached and then not twisted can. The plugging is done in such a way that inevitably the Outlet opening is positioned in alignment in front of the nozzle disc.

Es ist auch möglich, dass das Sicherungsbauteil so ausgeführt ist, dass es beim Aufsetzen auf den Außenmantel lediglich einen Teilbereich des Außenmantels überdeckt, indem die Düsenscheibe bzw. die Austrittsöffnung des Austragkopfes positioniert ist. Ein derartiges Sicherungsbauteil kann dann insbesondere eine Halbschalenform oder ein ähnliches, rotationsasymmetrisches Bauteil darstellen.It is also possible that the securing component is designed so that it when placing on the outer shell only a portion of the Outer shell covered by the nozzle disc or the outlet opening the discharge head is positioned. Such a security component can then in particular a half shell shape or a similar, rotationally asymmetric Represent component.

Claims (11)

Austragkopf für eine Dosiereinrichtung, in dem eine Strömungskanalanordnung integriert ist, die mit einem Strömungsweg der Dosiereinrichtung verbindbar ist, wobei die Strömungskanalanordnung zu einem Düsenaustritt geführt ist, der eine Aufnahme für ein separates Düsenbauteil aufweist, das eine Düsenaustrittsachse definiert, und wobei zwischen der Strömungskanalanordnung und dem Düsenaustritt eine Strömungsleiteinheit vorgesehen ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass
das Düsenbauteil (9) scheibenförmig gestaltet ist und eine zentrale Düsenöffnung (10) aufweist, und dass das Düsenbauteil (9) symmetrisch zu der durch die Düsenöffnung (10) definierten Düsenaustrittsachse gestaltet ist.
Discharge head for a metering device, in which a flow channel arrangement is integrated, which is connectable to a flow path of the metering device, wherein the flow channel arrangement is guided to a nozzle exit, which has a receptacle for a separate nozzle member defining a nozzle exit axis, and wherein between the flow channel arrangement and the nozzle outlet is provided with a flow-guiding unit,
characterized in that
the nozzle component (9) is disc-shaped and has a central nozzle opening (10), and that the nozzle component (9) is designed symmetrically to the nozzle outlet axis defined by the nozzle opening (10).
Austragkopf nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahme koaxial zu der Düsenaustrittsachse (A) derart nach außen offen gestaltet ist, dass das Düsenbauteil (9) zumindest weitgehend längs der Düsenaustrittsachse (A) in der Aufnahme montierbar ist.Discharge head according to claim 1, characterized in that the receptacle coaxial with the nozzle exit axis (A) is designed so open to the outside, that the nozzle member (9) at least substantially along the nozzle exit axis (A) in the receptacle is mountable. Austragkopf nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das scheibenförmige Düsenbauteil (9) rotationssymmetrisch zu der Düsenaustrittsachse (A) gestaltet ist.Discharge head according to claim 1, characterized in that the disc-shaped nozzle member (9) is designed rotationally symmetrical to the nozzle exit axis (A). Austragkopf nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Düsenbauteil (9) spiegelsymmetrisch zu einer auf die Düsenaustrittsachse (A) bezogenen radialen Mittelebene gestaltet ist.Discharge head according to claim 1, characterized in that the nozzle component (9) is designed mirror-symmetrically to a radial center plane related to the nozzle exit axis (A). Austragkopf nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Aufnahme Sicherungsmittel (5, 5a) zum Fixieren des Düsenbauteiles (9) in der Aufnahme zugeordnet sind. Discharge head according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the recording securing means (5, 5a) are assigned for fixing the nozzle member (9) in the receptacle. Austragkopf nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Sicherungsmittel Rastprofilierungen (5) vorgesehen sind, die das Düsenbauteil (9) formschlüssig in der Aufnahme halten.Discharge head according to claim 5, characterized in that as securing means locking profilings (5) are provided which hold the nozzle member (9) positively in the receptacle. Austragkopf nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Sicherungsmittel ein separates Sicherungsbauteil (5a) vorgesehen ist, das mit dem Austragkopf (1a) verbindbar ist und in seiner Sicherungsposition das Düsenbauteil (9) form- oder kraftschlüssig in der Aufnahme zurückhält.Discharge head according to claim 5, characterized in that as securing means a separate securing component (5a) is provided, which is connectable to the discharge head (1a) and in its securing position, the nozzle member (9) positively or non-positively retained in the receptacle. Austragkopf nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Sicherungsbauteil eine Außenhülse (5a) vorgesehen ist, die den Austragkopf wenigstens im Bereich der Aufnahme außen übergreift.Discharge head according to claim 7, characterized in that as securing component an outer sleeve (5a) is provided, which engages over the discharge head at least in the region of the receptacle outside. Austragkopf nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Sicherungsmittel Klebstoff vorgesehen ist, der im montiertem Zustand das Düsenbauteil in der Aufnahme stoffschlüssig sichert.Discharge head according to claim 5, characterized in that as a securing means adhesive is provided, which secures the nozzle member in the receptacle cohesively in the assembled state. Austragkopf nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungsmittel (5, 5a) derart gestaltet sind, dass sie auf das Düsenbauteil (9) eine Rückhaltekraft entgegen einer Mediumaustrittsrichtung ausüben, die größer ist als eine Druckkraft des in der Strömungskanalanordnung (6, 8; 6a, 8a) geförderten Mediums.Discharge head according to claim 5, characterized in that the securing means (5, 5a) are designed such that they exert on the nozzle member (9) a retaining force against a medium exit direction, which is greater than a compressive force of the in the flow channel arrangement (6, 8; 6a, 8a) conveyed medium. Austragkopf nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungsmittel (5, 5a) so ausgeführt sind, dass sie für das Düsenbauteil (9) eine umlaufende Dichtwirkung axial und/oder radial zu der Düsenaustrittsachse aufweisen.Discharge head according to claim 5, characterized in that the securing means (5, 5a) are designed so that they have an encircling sealing action axially and / or radially to the nozzle exit axis for the nozzle component (9).
EP05007347A 2004-04-19 2005-04-05 Discharge head for dosing device Not-in-force EP1588770B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004021001 2004-04-19
DE102004021001A DE102004021001A1 (en) 2004-04-19 2004-04-19 Discharge head for a dosing device

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1588770A2 true EP1588770A2 (en) 2005-10-26
EP1588770A3 EP1588770A3 (en) 2008-01-16
EP1588770B1 EP1588770B1 (en) 2010-04-28

Family

ID=34934745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05007347A Not-in-force EP1588770B1 (en) 2004-04-19 2005-04-05 Discharge head for dosing device

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EP (1) EP1588770B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE465816T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102004021001A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2343575T3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU208502U1 (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-12-22 Акционерное общество "Арнест" (АО "Арнест") Aerosol device

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3192611A (en) 1961-08-31 1965-07-06 Scovill Manufacturing Co Method of making and assembling the components of an aerosol dispenser button
DE19813078A1 (en) 1998-03-25 1999-09-30 Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg Media dispenser and method of making a dispenser

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US2702957A (en) * 1952-09-26 1955-03-01 Zonite Products Corp Valved closure
US2767023A (en) * 1956-03-27 1956-10-16 Risdon Mfg Co Spray nozzles
GB1021073A (en) * 1963-04-05 1966-02-23 Scovill Manufacturing Co Aerosol dispenser button
DE3443640A1 (en) * 1984-11-29 1986-06-05 Karlheinz 8902 Neusäß Kläger SPRAYER NOZZLE OF A LIQUID SPRAYER
DE29802025U1 (en) * 1998-02-06 1998-04-02 Hsu, Chih-Lung, Taichung High pressure atomizer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3192611A (en) 1961-08-31 1965-07-06 Scovill Manufacturing Co Method of making and assembling the components of an aerosol dispenser button
DE19813078A1 (en) 1998-03-25 1999-09-30 Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg Media dispenser and method of making a dispenser

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU208502U1 (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-12-22 Акционерное общество "Арнест" (АО "Арнест") Aerosol device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE465816T1 (en) 2010-05-15
EP1588770A3 (en) 2008-01-16
DE502005009478D1 (en) 2010-06-10
DE102004021001A1 (en) 2005-11-10
EP1588770B1 (en) 2010-04-28
ES2343575T3 (en) 2010-08-04

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