Various objects, especially personal objects or objects for personal use,
such as writing instruments (such as fountain pens, ball point pens, propelling
pencils and the like), bracelets, pendants, rings, brooches, pocket and wrist
watches, costume jewelry in general, buttons, cufflinks, leather or hide articles
such as ladies bags and briefcases, wallets and the like, especially when they
are particularly prestigious and expensive, would be more appreciable if
"personalized" in some way - using a mark, a symbol, a date, or the like - on
specific request by the purchaser for the person for whom an object is
intended. Personalization can be constituted by initials, a company logo, a
trademark, a horoscope, a year or a date, or the like.
This "personalization" - on request by the purchaser - cannot be
provided in advance on the object, owing to the enormous variety of requests,
and therefore the object must either be provided with the requested details
extemporaneously or with an operation to be performed in the shortest
possible time, and also or in any case with the lowest costs possible.
According to the invention, this can be obtained, in an extremely rapid,
easy and inexpensive way, with a practically instantaneous operation.
These and other objects and advantages shall be apparent from the
text hereunder.
According to the invention, the object to be personalized comprises
incorporated therein a magnet suitable to retain at least one ferromagnetic
plate which can be provided with personalization elements of the instrument.
For selection in accordance with requests, a plurality of ferromagnetic
plates must be available, with symbols which can also easily be arranged
together, to choose and attach extemporaneously to an object to be
personalized which will be provided with the aforesaid magnet.
Advantageously, the active surface of the magnet can be surrounded
by a side or edge which projects beyond the thickness of the plate or plates to
be retained. This prevents accidental detachment of the plate or plates
retained magnetically, irrespective of the stresses to which they are subjected.
The active surface of the magnet is preferably suitable to retain at least
two contiguous plate elements, which can be combined to easily produce a
personalization. It is therefore easier to supply plate elements equipped with
alphabetic or numeric components or the like, by means of which
personalization marks can easily be composed with two or more alphanumeric
symbols or the like, such as the date of a wedding or birth.
The invention also relates to an implement to be used to attach the
plate or plates to the magnet and/or to detach the plate or plates from the
magnet incorporated in the object to be personalized. Said implement
comprises an appendix with an operating magnet capable of a stronger or
weaker action than the action exerted by the magnet incorporated in the
object. This facilitates attachment of the mark to the object, and respectively
detachment of a previously attached mark. The same implement can be
equipped with both the aforesaid operating magnets.
The invention shall be better understood by following the description
and accompanying drawing, which shows a practical non-limiting example of
said finding. In the drawing:
Figure 1 shows a wrist watch; Figure 2 is an enlarged detail of the area indicated by the arrow f2in
Figure 1; Figure 3 shows an operating method to attach and/or detach a
personalization element; Figures 4A, 4B and 5 show a pair of and a set of three personalization
elements in the form of juxtaposable plates, separate and mounted in the seat
which contains the magnet; Figures 6 to 18 show other schematic examples of possible
applications of the system according to the invention; Figure 19 shows a fountain pen, in particular in the example a side view
of a fountain pen, partly sectioned to show the presence of a magnet; Figure 20 is a view along the line XX-XX in Figure 19; Figure 21 is an enlarged detail of Figure 19; Figure 22 shows an operating method to attach and/or detach a
personalization element; and Figure 23 shows a pair of personalization elements in the form of
juxtaposable plates.
According to the accompanying drawing (Figures 1 and 2), an object
such as a wrist watch is shown, with the body of the watch indicated with 1
and the strap for attachment thereof indicated with 3.
Figures 1, 4A and 5 show pairs of components 9A, 9B juxtaposable to
form a personalization element. Figure 4B shows a set of three components
10A, 10B, 10C juxtaposable to form another possible personalization element. Figures 6 to 18 show further applications of analogous personalization
elements, attached to other objects. In Figure 6 a personalization element 19 is attached to a zipper slider; in Figure 7 a personalization element 29 is attached to a belt; in Figure 8 a personalization element 39 is attached to a button; in Figure 9 a personalization element 49 is attached to a bracelet; in Figure 10 personalization elements 59A, 59B are attached to
components of a bracelet; in Figure 11 a personalization element 69 is attached to a lighter; in Figure 12 a personalization element 79 is attached to a key-ring; in Figure 13 personalization elements 89A, 89B are attached to a bag
and/or to a closure thereof; in Figure 14 a personalization element 99 is attached to a tiepin or
dress pin; in Figures 15 and 16 personalization elements 109 and 110 are
attached to cutlery; in Figure 17 a personalization element 111 is attached to a cup or to a
jug; in Figure 18 a personalization element 112 is attached to a lamp base.
A permanent magnet 5 is attached in a suitable - and easily visible -
position of each of the objects indicated. This magnet is surrounded (see in
particular Figures 2 and 3) by a side or by an edge 7, in respect of which the
active surface 5A of the magnet 7 is limitedly recessed. The magnet can have
any geometric or non-geometric form, in accordance with required function,
available space and desired appearance.
A personalization element, constituted by one or more thin plates such
as those numbered from 9 to 112, in ferromagnetic material, is attached to the
surface 5A. Two or more plate components in ferromagnetic material are
complementary, so as to complete a surface corresponding to the surface 5A
of the magnet; the thickness of the plates is limitedly lower than the projection
of the edge or side 7 in respect of the surface 5A.
By positioning the plate element or elements like those 9 - and/or those
10 and/or those from 19 to 112 - on the surface 5A of the magnet, direct
attachment of these elements to the surface 5A of the magnet 5 is achieved.
Attachment is sufficiently strong to prevent the plate elements from detaching
spontaneously from the surface 5A of the magnet, even if the area in which
the magnet 5 is located is subjected to stresses during use.
Mutually complementary components of plate elements 9 can each
have a symbol such as those 9A, 9B, so that by combining two or more plate
elements complementary with one another a personalization symbol is
created, for example formed of the initials of the first name and/or last name of
the person for whom the object is intended, or of a date, or other desired
element. It is possible to supply the seller with a set of symbols relatively
limited in number but nonetheless sufficient to provide symbols which can be
combined, for the aforesaid purpose, without the need for a much larger stock,
which would instead be required if a different plate were to be provided
containing each one of the symbols to be attached to the surface 5A of the
magnet. The complementary shape for combining two or more plate elements
- such as the ones shown at 9 or others - guarantees correct positioning of
the components of the set to be attached to the magnet. The useful surface of
the magnet can have a regular geometric form. It would also be possible to
create a form of personalization which, for example, could comprise three or
more plate elements - such as the ones 10A, 10B, 10C in Figure 4B - which
together cover the useful surface 5A of the magnet.
The magnet can be one or can also be formed by two or more
magnets, contiguous or even at a limited distance from one another.
As the thickness of the plate elements is lower than the projection of
the edge or side 7, there is no risk of accidental detachment of the elements
attached to the magnet.
Attachment - and optionally also detachment of the plate elements -
can be easily obtained with an implement which at one end has at least one
projecting magnet on which one or two elements such as the ones 9 can be
attached temporarily for handling thereof. In particular, with an implement
such as the one indicated with 12 in Figure 3, provided at one end with a
magnet 14 which can be weaker than the magnet 5, the magnet 14 can hold
the element or the two or more elements 9 to be attached to the surface 5A of
the magnet 5, which has a stronger force than the magnet 14; by placing the
end of the implement 12 on the magnet 5, the element or elements 9 are
attracted by the surface 5A of the magnet 5, where they remain attached.
Another implement or the same implement 12 can also be utilized to
detach from the surface 5A elements attached thereto, by providing at one
end - or at the opposite end to the one provided with the magnet 14 - a
magnet 16 which is more powerful than the magnet 5, so that by placing this
magnet 16 against the ferromagnetic elements 9, they can be detached from
the surface 5A to which they were fixed. This allows personalization elements
attached to the magnet 5 of an object to be personalized to be replaced.
An implement of the aforesaid type can be available to the final seller,
to allow easy attachment, detachment and, if necessary, replacement of a
personalization mark on an object provided with a magnet.
The above implement can be provided with an electromagnet - rather
than a magnet - the energization of which can be controlled and also
regulated in intensity.
Figures 19 to 23 show the application of the invention to a writing
instrument which (in this example) is a fountain pen. Number 201 indicates the
body and number 203 indicates the cap of the pen to protect the nib or the
like. A permanent magnet 205 is contained at one end of a stylus such as the
one shown, and according to the drawing at the end defined by the cap 203.
This magnet is surrounded by an edge 207, in respect of which the active
surface 205A of the magnet 207 is limitedly recessed.
Attached to the surface 205A is a personalization element, constituted
by a thin plate made of ferromagnetic material or by a pair of plates made of
ferromagnetic material, as indicated with 209, which are complementary with
each other so as to complete a surface corresponding to the surface 205A of
the magnet. The thickness of the plates is somewhat lower than the projection
of the edge 7 in respect of the surface 205A.
By positioning the element or elements 209 on the surface 205A, direct
attachment of these elements to the surface 205A of the magnet 205 is
determined, said attachment being sufficiently strong to prevent the plate
elements 209 from detaching spontaneously from the surface 205A of the
magnet, even if the area of the end of the stylus in which the magnet 205 is
contained is subjected to stresses during use.
The plate elements 209 complementary with each other can each have
a symbol 209A, so that by combining two plate elements such as the ones
209 shown in Figure 23 a personalization symbol is created, for example
formed of the initials of the first and last name of the person for whom the
stylus is intended. With this system it is possible to supply the seller with a set
of symbols relatively limited in number but nonetheless sufficient to provide
symbols which can be combined, for the aforesaid purpose, without the need
for a much larger stock, which would instead be required if a single plate were
to be provided with two symbols to be attached to the surface 5A of the
magnet. The complementary shape for combining the two plate elements 209
guarantees correct positioning of the two components of the set to be
attached to the magnet. It would also be possible to create a form of
personalization that, for example, could comprise three plate elements, which
together cover the surface 205A of the magnet. As the thickness of the plate
elements 209 is lower than the projection of the edge 207, there is no risk of
accidental detachment of the elements attached to the magnet.
Attachment and detachment of the plate elements can be easily
obtained with an implement 212, similar to the implement 12 shown in Fig.3,
with one or two magnets 214 and 216 at the ends thereof. Such implement is
shown in Figure 22, with a pair of plate elements 209 attached to the end
magnet 214, ready for attachment to a pen 203. As disclosed with reference to
Figure 3, magnet 214 can be weaker than magnet 205, while magnet 216 can
be stronger, for the purposes discussed above.
It is understood that the drawing only shows an embodiment, provided
purely as a practical example of the invention, and that said invention may
vary in forms and arrangements without however departing from the scope of
the concept on which it is based. Any reference numerals in the appended
claims are provided purely for the purpose of facilitating reading of the claims
with reference to the description and to the drawing, and do not limit the scope
of protection represented by the claims.