EP1489583A1 - Sign holder - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1489583A1
EP1489583A1 EP04291491A EP04291491A EP1489583A1 EP 1489583 A1 EP1489583 A1 EP 1489583A1 EP 04291491 A EP04291491 A EP 04291491A EP 04291491 A EP04291491 A EP 04291491A EP 1489583 A1 EP1489583 A1 EP 1489583A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
opening
poster
profile
poster holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04291491A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1489583B1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Jacques Mulleris
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atuser SARL
Original Assignee
Atuser SARL
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Publication date
Application filed by Atuser SARL filed Critical Atuser SARL
Publication of EP1489583A1 publication Critical patent/EP1489583A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1489583B1 publication Critical patent/EP1489583B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F15/00—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like
    • G09F15/0006—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels
    • G09F15/0012—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels frames therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a poster holder.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a poster holder which is modular, rigid, which ensures good ventilation and which allows installation simple posters.
  • a poster holder characterized in that it comprises at least one frame on which at least one opening is articulated, each frame and each opening consisting of a frame of four profiles each having a self-supporting structure consisting of at least one tube, each opening also comprising at least profiles devices for holding at least one poster, each attached to one of the profiles of the opening frame, said peripheral holding profiles posters allowing both to maintain a transparent plate against the sash frame and hold the poster (the posters) behind the plate transparent while creating a space between the poster (the posters) and the transparent plate to prevent it from sticking to the transparent plate.
  • the opening being closed, a space is made between the frame of the sash and the frame of the frame, the frame of each frame being bordered by at least one section element in the shape of a "J" inverted forming a gutter under said space, in that a joint is fixed between the side profiles of the frame and sash frames, to prevent water does not penetrate inside the opening, and in that the heating of the air by a lighting system of the poster holder causes air circulation of the bottom to the top of the poster holder by the space created between the frames of the sleeping and opening it.
  • each profile of the frame of the frame has, on the other side of the profile relative to the gutter, a groove welcoming a bottom plate.
  • each groove opposite the gutter accommodates a sectional profile in the shape of "J" allowing to fix a second opening on the frame and serving as the second gutter.
  • each opening is articulated on a dormant by at least one hinge, each profile of the opening frame comprising a lip bearing against the rear of the hinge for block the opening of the sash at 90 °.
  • each peripheral profile has a "h” shaped section, and in that each vertical peripheral profile is machined on part of the "h” branch located in the extension of the rod, so as to be able to slide the poster into said peripheral profile.
  • an opening which maintains at least two posters have at least one separation profile, in the form of a section "H", arranged horizontally and / or vertically to separate the posters.
  • the poster holder being fixed on at least a vertical cylindrical leg, at least each side profile of the frame of the frame has an element in an arc of a circle matching the shape of the foot, so that you can rotate the frame around the foot.
  • each frame section profile has a first arm making a angle ⁇ with the front face of the poster holder, extended by a second arm making an angle ⁇ with the rear face of the poster holder, the poster holder can be fixed at the level of the second arm, so as to make an angle ⁇ with the wall.
  • the angle ⁇ is less than or equal to 22 °.
  • the poster holder according to the invention represented in FIGS. 1 to 19, includes at least one frame and one opening.
  • Each frame is made up a frame formed by four sections (1, 2), welded to each other, perpendicularly between them.
  • each opening is consisting of a frame formed by four sections (3), welded to each other, perpendicularly between them.
  • Each opening is hinged on a frame by at least one hinge (4), preferably two hinges, and maintains a transparent plate (5) behind which is held at least one poster (11).
  • the transparent plate is preferably made of plastic, for example Polycarbonate, PMMA, or PVC.
  • the indices "h”, “b”, “d”, and “g” are relating to the different profiles (1, 2, 3, 9) constituting the frames of frames and openings, respectively mean “top”, “bottom”, “right” and “left” compared to a front view of the poster holder, such as on the figure 1.
  • the poster holder can be fixed on a or several feet (6), or on a wall.
  • Each leg (6) is by example consisting of a substantially vertical cylindrical tube (60) supported by a substantially horizontal plate (61) provided with holes (610) for fixing said foot in the ground, for example using screws.
  • the latter may include brackets fixed at the end bottom of the tube (60) and to the plate (61), for example by being welded thereto.
  • the frame of the frame consists of profiles (1) as shown in particular in Figure 14.
  • Each of these profiles (1) comprises two tubes (100) each of section forming substantially a right triangle.
  • the tubes (100) are connected by a arcuate section element (101), oriented towards the outside of the frame of the dormant.
  • the two tubes (100) are arranged opposite, one (102) of the rectangular sides (102, 103) of each of the tubes (100) constituting a rim outside of the frame, so that the frame has a ledge on the front side of the frame and a ledge on the back side of the sleeping.
  • Each of the rectangular sides (102) forming a rim is provided with a "V" groove (104), for example for fixing the frame side (40) of the hinge (s) (4), constituting the joint of an opening.
  • the Other (103) rectangle side of each tube comprises for example a channel (105) of screwing in hammer head screws.
  • the rectangle edge side which is located on the front face of the frame, is extended by a section element in inverted "J" shape (106), forming gutter.
  • the other side forming a rectangle rim has a groove (107) allowing either to maintain a sheet (7) constituting the bottom of the frame, or to weld a piece of shaped section of "J" (108), shown in particular in FIG. 16.
  • This piece of "J” shaped section (108) is added in the case where an opening is also articulated on the rear face of the frame.
  • a screwing channel (109), formed on the circular arc section element (101) connecting the tubes (100), for example on the inside of the frame, allows to fix a system lighting for the frame and / or the frame at the foot (6).
  • the tubes (100), the circular arc section element (101), the channels (105, 109), the element of inverted "J" shaped section (106) and the groove (107) form a single taking.
  • the presence of the tubes makes it possible to make the structure of the frame self-supporting; thus, the latter does not deform when the opening is landed and maneuvered.
  • a poster holder fitted with this type of frame can be fixed, either on foot, either on a wall. If mounted on a wall, the poster holder will not that a single frame on which is articulated only one opening.
  • a retractor having a triangular section can optionally be fixed between the poster holder and the wall to tilt the poster holder relative to the wall.
  • a poster holder fixed on a stand may include a single frame, on which is articulated (s) only one or two opening (s).
  • the foot can be fixed in the center of the frame, as shown in particular on the Figures 1, 2 and 6, in a hole of adequate diameter made in the center of the profile (1 b) from the bottom of the frame.
  • the frame is then fixed to the foot of each side by at least two pins (8) each passing through a hole at the same time made in the tube (60) of the foot (6) and a corresponding hole made in the channel (109) for screwing the element in an arc (101) of the right (1d) and left (1d) profiles of the frame.
  • the dormant can also be fixed to the foot by one of its right (1d) or left (1g) sides. he provision may also be made for the frame to rotate around the foot, both when the foot is fixed in the center of the frame and when it is fixed on one side of the frame, the shape and dimensions of the arched element circle (101) of the profiles (1) of the frame being
  • the foot is preferably fixed between the frame, one of the or both can rotate around the foot so that it can be oriented as desired.
  • the foot is fixed in the center of a frames, and the two frames are attached to a tube located between their respective right and left sides (or left and right).
  • a poster holder fixed on a foot which comprises N frames, N being greater than 2 is preferably fixed on N-1 feet, each foot being located between two frames, and the two frames located at the end of the poster holders that can be rotated relative to the stand on which they are set.
  • the poster holder is fixed only on a foot, fixed in the center of a frame or between two of the frames, the others frames being fixed on a tube located between the frames of each pair of dormant.
  • the frame of the frame consists profiles (2) as shown in particular in FIG. 15.
  • the poster holder which is fixed on a wall, includes a single frame, on which a maximum of one opening is articulated.
  • Each profile (2) includes a tube (200), of section substantially in the shape of a right triangle.
  • One (202) of rectangular sides of the tube (200) form the edge of the front face of the frame.
  • This side (202) has a "V" groove (204) for fixing the hinge (4) of articulation of the opening.
  • the other (203) rectangle side has for example a channel (205) for screwing hammer head screws.
  • the side rim rectangle is extended by a section element in the form of "J" inverted (206), forming a gutter.
  • the angle ⁇ is for example equal to 45 °.
  • the first arm (211) is extended by a second arm (212), also tubular, provided with a groove (213) for screwing the frame into the wall, to fix the frame inclined at an angle ⁇ to the wall and / or to fix a fixing bar for a lighting system.
  • the second arm (212) ends by a corner, opposite which is formed a groove (214) allowing screw the frame into a wall, parallel to the latter.
  • the corner has a groove (207) making it possible to maintain a sheet (7) parallel to the front face of the frame, which then constitutes the bottom of the frame.
  • the second arm (212) forms an angle ⁇ with respect to the front or rear faces of the frame, by example equal to 22 °.
  • a triangular section spacer is fixed between the poster holder and the wall when the poster holder is tilted relative to the wall.
  • the opening of the poster holder according to the invention fits on the two types of frames described above.
  • the frame frame consists of profiles (3), as shown in the Figure 10, on which are fixed profiles (9, 10) for holding posters (11).
  • Each profile (3) of the sash frame consists of a plate half "U” section, provided with a lip (30) situated at the rounded end (31) of the plate, said lip (30) being substantially perpendicular to the plate and oriented towards the inside of the profile (3) .
  • This lip (30) allows block the keeper (120) of the lock (20) in the case of a poster door opening consisting of a single frame, or an opening alongside a single other frame, as shown in Figure 18.
  • the lip (30) has the advantage of participating in sealing against stray light when the opening is closed, preventing light from entering between the frame and the window (13, Figure 3).
  • the lip (30) also makes it possible to limit the opening of the opening at 90 ° (see Figure 17a): when the opening is open, the lip (30) abuts against the dormant side (40) of the hinge (4), causing its blocking at 90 °.
  • the profile (3) of the opening frame is also provided with two tubes (32) allowing the structure of the frame of the opening to be made self-supporting, in order to prevent it from being deformed during the opening maneuver, once that it is placed on a frame.
  • the profile has a screw channel (33) on the opening side (41) of the hinge (4), the latter being positioned at the times against the rounded end (31) of the profile (3) and against one of the tubes (32), so that the opening side (41) of the hinge (4) is parallel to the straight part (34) of the half "U", as shown in FIGS. 17a to 17c.
  • the profile (3) of the opening frame comprises, parallel to the channel (33) of screwing the hinge (4), a second screwing channel (35).
  • a throat (36) is provided between the two tubes (32) to contain the keeper (120) of the lock (12) in the case of an opening situated between two other opening doors, as shown in Figure 19, the lock (12) then being fixed by screwing into a "V" groove (37) of the profile (3).
  • the profile (3) of the frame the opening also includes a screw channel (38) near the straight part (34) of the half "U", against the wall of which a step is formed (39).
  • the profile (3) of the opening frame is thus rigid, while being of limited thickness.
  • the profiles (9, 10) for holding posters (11) according to the invention are of two types: the peripheral profiles (9), which are located along the frame of the opening, and the separation profiles (10), which make it possible to separate two posters.
  • Each peripheral profile (9), shown in particular in the figure 11, has an "h” shaped section.
  • the shoulder (90) of the "h” is wedged against the step (39) of the profile (3) of the opening frame, while the rod (91) of the "h” is wedged against one of the tubes (32) of said profile (3) of the opening frame, as shown in particular in FIGS. 3, 4, 7 and 8.
  • the rod (91) of the peripheral profile (9) has a "V” groove (92) positioned parallel to the channel (38) for screwing the profile (1) of the opening frame located near the right part (34) of the half "U".
  • the peripheral profile (9) is fixed to the frame of the opening by screwing a screw, for example perforator, in the groove (92) of the peripheral profile (9), through the rod (91) of the latter, then in the channel (38) for screwing the profile (3) of the frame of the opening.
  • the rod (91) of the "h” is thicker than the rest of the profile peripheral (9) so as to strengthen it for the screwing of said screw.
  • Each opening comprises at least four peripheral profiles (9), each fixed to one of the profiles (3) of the frame of the opening, so as to maintain at least one poster (11).
  • a transparent plate (5) is held between the interior of the part right (34) of the half “U” of the profile (3) of the window frame and the outside of the branch (94) of "h” located in the extension of the shoulder (90) of “h”, as shown in Figures 3, 4, 7 and 8.
  • the branch (94) of the "h” located in the extension of the shoulder (90) of the “h” also makes it possible to leave a space between the poster (11) and the transparent plate (5), to avoid that it does not stick to the transparent plate.
  • Part of the branch (93) "h” located in the extension of the rod (92) of each profile vertical device, is machined, as shown in Figure 9.
  • a poster (11) can be slipped between the two branches (93, 94) of the "h” while being kept away from the transparent plate by the other branch (94) of "h".
  • Each of the branches (93, 94) of the "h” is beveled towards the inside of the "h", so as to facilitate the insertion of the poster.
  • the height and width of the frames and sashes may have different values, so as to have posters of different sizes in the poster holder.
  • each separation profile (10) When at least two posters (11) are placed on an opening, at the at least one separation profile (10) is fixed to the frame of the sash, so to separate the posters.
  • Each separation profile (10), shown in particular in Figure 12, has an "H” shaped section.
  • Each profile of partition (10) is fixed parallel to the top and bottom sections (3h, 3b) or right and left (3d, 3g) of the sash frame, against the steps (39) of the sections, respectively, right and left (3d, 3g) or top and bottom (3h, 3b) of said frame, being welded to these.
  • the parallel side (110) of the "H” which is welded is thicker than the other (111) so as to reinforce it for the welding.
  • Each of the parallel sides (110, 111) is bevelled inward "H" at each of its ends, so as to facilitate the insertion of poster.
  • the horizontal and vertical positions of the different profiles of separation (10) are adjusted according to, respectively, the width and the height of the posters to be inserted in the poster holder according to the invention.
  • the poster holding profiles (9, 10) allow the insertion of flexible posters (11) having a certain rigidity, such as for example laminated posters or posters with rulers, or posters in paper that we then slide between two thin transparent plates plexiglass.
  • two openings can be placed on the same frame.
  • at least two hinges are each fixed on the rectangle side provided with the "V" groove of each sash frame tube.
  • a lock (12) with strike (120) is fixed by opening, on the other side of the opening relative to the hinges, so as to lock the latter.
  • the lock (12) is fixed on the rectangle side (102, 202) of the tube (100) provided with the groove "V" (104, 204), from the right (1g, 2) or left (1g, 2) profile from the frame of the frame, by screwing into said groove (104, 204), the keeper (120) of the lock being then parallel to the rectangle side (102, 202), as shown in the figure 18.
  • the strike (120) When the lock is closed, the strike (120) is blocked behind the lip (30) of the right (3d) or left (3g) profile of the opening, preventing opening of the opening (the hinges then being arranged respectively left or right side of the profile).
  • the lock keeper is operated by a key inserted in a hole (not shown) made in the tube (100, 200) corresponding to the profile (1, 2) of the frame of the frame.
  • the lock (12) is fixed against the wall of the channel (33) of screwing, provided with the "V" groove (37), by screwing in said groove (37), the keeper (120) of the lock then being perpendicular to the rectangle side (102) of the profile (1) of the frame of the frame, as shown in FIG. 19.
  • a hole of suitable size is made in this rectangle side (102) at the location of the "V" groove (104).
  • the height of the lip (30) of the profile (3) of the opening frame, plus the thickness (e, Figure 13) on the dormant side (40) of the hinge (4), is equal to the thickness total of the folded part of the opening side (41) of the hinge (4).
  • the opening opens to a maximum of 90 °, position for which the lip (30) bears against the rear of the dormant side (41) of the hinge (4).
  • the height (h) the dormant side (40) of the hinge (41) is slightly higher than the distance between, on the one hand, the edge of the channel (33) for screwing the profile (3) of the sash frame, against which the sash side is positioned (41) of the hinge, on the other hand, the outer side of the lip (30) of said profile (3) of the opening frame.
  • a space (13, figure 3) is created between the frame of the opening and the frame of the sleeping.
  • seals (15d, 15g) are positioned on the right (3d) and left (3g) profiles between the inverted or not inverted "J" shaped section of the frame, and the channel (33) screwing the hinge (4) of the sash frame, as shown in particular in Figures 7 and 8.
  • a lighting system (not shown) can be installed on each frame of the poster holder according to the invention.
  • the lighting system is consisting of at least one transformer and a plurality of neon lights substantially vertical.
  • the transformer and the neon lights are fixed to the screw channel (109) formed on the element in an arc (101), respectively on one of the right (3d) or left (3g) profiles of the frame of the sash, and on the top (3h) and bottom (3b) profiles of the sash frame.
  • the transformer and the neon lights are fixed on bars horizontal or vertical (not shown) welded to the "V" grooves (213) of the profile (2) of the opening frame.
  • this sheet preferably includes vents to facilitate ventilation in the poster holder.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The board has an opening frame joint on a door frame, where each frame has a frame with four sections having an integral structure with a tube. The opening frame has a peripheral section fixed to a frame section (3) of the door frame. The peripheral section maintains a transparent plate (5) against the frame of the opening frame and maintains the poster at the back of the plate by producing a space between the poster and plate.

Description

La présente invention concerne un porte-affiches.The present invention relates to a poster holder.

La présente invention a pour but de proposer un porte-affiches qui soit modulable, rigide, qui assure une bonne aération et qui permette une pose simple des affiches.The object of the present invention is to provide a poster holder which is modular, rigid, which ensures good ventilation and which allows installation simple posters.

Ce but est atteint par un porte-affiches, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins un dormant sur lequel s'articule au moins un ouvrant, chaque dormant et chaque ouvrant étant constitué d'un cadre de quatre profilés ayant chacun une structure autoporteuse constituée d'au moins un tube, chaque ouvrant comportant également au moins des profilés périphériques de maintien d'au moins une affiche, fixés chacun sur un des profilés du cadre de l'ouvrant, lesdits profilés périphériques de maintien d'affiches permettant à la fois de maintenir une plaque transparente contre le cadre de l'ouvrant et de maintenir l'affiche (les affiches) derrière la plaque transparente tout en réalisant un espace entre l'affiche (les affiches) et la plaque transparente pour éviter qu'elle ne colle à la plaque transparente.This goal is achieved by a poster holder, characterized in that it comprises at least one frame on which at least one opening is articulated, each frame and each opening consisting of a frame of four profiles each having a self-supporting structure consisting of at least one tube, each opening also comprising at least profiles devices for holding at least one poster, each attached to one of the profiles of the opening frame, said peripheral holding profiles posters allowing both to maintain a transparent plate against the sash frame and hold the poster (the posters) behind the plate transparent while creating a space between the poster (the posters) and the transparent plate to prevent it from sticking to the transparent plate.

Selon une autre particularité, l'ouvrant étant fermé, un espace est réalisé entre le cadre de l'ouvrant et le cadre du dormant, le cadre de chaque dormant étant bordé d'au moins un élément de section en forme de "J" inversé formant gouttière sous ledit espace, en ce qu'un joint est fixé entre les profilés de côté des cadres du dormant et de l'ouvrant, pour éviter que de l'eau ne pénètre à l'intérieur de l'ouvrant, et en ce que le chauffage de l'air par un système d'éclairage du porte-affiches entraíne une circulation d'air du bas vers le haut du porte-affiches par l'espace réalisé entre les cadres du dormant et de l'ouvrant.According to another particular feature, the opening being closed, a space is made between the frame of the sash and the frame of the frame, the frame of each frame being bordered by at least one section element in the shape of a "J" inverted forming a gutter under said space, in that a joint is fixed between the side profiles of the frame and sash frames, to prevent water does not penetrate inside the opening, and in that the heating of the air by a lighting system of the poster holder causes air circulation of the bottom to the top of the poster holder by the space created between the frames of the sleeping and opening it.

Selon une autre particularité, chaque profilé du cadre du dormant comporte, de l'autre côté du profilé par rapport à la gouttière, une gorge accueillant une tôle de fond. According to another particular feature, each profile of the frame of the frame has, on the other side of the profile relative to the gutter, a groove welcoming a bottom plate.

Selon une autre particularité, chaque gorge opposée à la gouttière accueille un profilé de section en forme de "J" permettant de fixer un deuxième ouvrant sur le dormant et servant de deuxième gouttière.According to another particular feature, each groove opposite the gutter accommodates a sectional profile in the shape of "J" allowing to fix a second opening on the frame and serving as the second gutter.

Selon une autre particularité, chaque ouvrant est articulé sur un dormant par au moins une charnière, chaque profilé du cadre de l'ouvrant comportant une lèvre prenant appui contre l'arrière de la charnière pour bloquer l'ouverture de l'ouvrant à 90°.According to another particularity, each opening is articulated on a dormant by at least one hinge, each profile of the opening frame comprising a lip bearing against the rear of the hinge for block the opening of the sash at 90 °.

Selon une autre particularité, chaque profilé périphérique a une section en forme de "h", et en ce que chaque profilé périphérique vertical est usiné sur une partie de la branche du "h" située dans le prolongement de la tige, de manière à pouvoir glisser l'affiche dans ledit profilé périphérique.According to another particularity, each peripheral profile has a "h" shaped section, and in that each vertical peripheral profile is machined on part of the "h" branch located in the extension of the rod, so as to be able to slide the poster into said peripheral profile.

Selon une autre particularité, un ouvrant qui maintient au moins deux affiches comporte au moins un profilé de séparation, de section en forme de "H", disposé horizontalement et/ou verticalement pour séparer les affiches.According to another particularity, an opening which maintains at least two posters have at least one separation profile, in the form of a section "H", arranged horizontally and / or vertically to separate the posters.

Selon une autre particularité, le porte-affiches étant fixé sur au moins un pied cylindrique vertical, au moins chaque profilé de côté du cadre du dormant comporte un élément en arc de cercle épousant la forme du pied, de manière à pouvoir faire tourner le dormant autour du pied.According to another particularity, the poster holder being fixed on at least a vertical cylindrical leg, at least each side profile of the frame of the frame has an element in an arc of a circle matching the shape of the foot, so that you can rotate the frame around the foot.

Selon une autre particularité, le porte-affiches étant fixé sur un mur, chaque profilé du cadre du dormant comporte un premier bras faisant un angle α avec la face avant du porte-affiches, prolongé par un deuxième bras faisant un angle β avec la face arrière du porte-affiches, le porte-affiches pouvant être fixé au niveau du deuxième bras, de façon à faire un angle β avec le mur.According to another particularity, the poster holder being fixed on a wall, each frame section profile has a first arm making a angle α with the front face of the poster holder, extended by a second arm making an angle β with the rear face of the poster holder, the poster holder can be fixed at the level of the second arm, so as to make an angle β with the wall.

Selon une autre particularité, l'angle β est inférieur ou égal à 22°.According to another particular feature, the angle β is less than or equal to 22 °.

D'autres particularités et avantages de la présente invention apparaítront plus clairement à la lecture de la description ci-après, faite en référence aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 représente une vue de face du porte-affiches selon un mode de réalisation,
  • la figure 2 représente une vue en coupe selon le plan A-A de la figure 1,
  • les figures 3, 4 et 5 représentent les vues de détail respectivement C, D et E de la figure 2,
  • la figure 6 représente une vue en coupe selon le plan B-B de la figure 1,
  • les figures 7 et 8 représentent les vues de détail respectivement F et G de la figure 6,
  • la figure 9 représente une vue de dos en perspective de l'ouvrant du porte-affiches selon l'invention,
  • la figure 10 représente une vue en coupe du profilé du cadre de l'ouvrant du porte-affiches selon l'invention,
  • les figures 11 et 12 représentent une vue en coupe des profilés de maintien d'affiches sur l'ouvrant du porte-affiches selon l'invention,
  • la figure 13 représente une vue en perspective d'une charnière du porte-affiches selon l'invention,
  • la figure 14 représente une vue en coupe du profilé du dormant du porte-affiches selon le mode de réalisation de la figure 1,
  • la figure 15 représente une vue en coupe du profilé du dormant du porte-affiches selon un autre mode de réalisation,
  • la figure 16 représente une vue en coupe du profilé à ajouter au profilé du dormant de la figure 14 pour qu'il puisse accueillir deux ouvrants,
  • les figures 17a, 17b et 17c représentent une vue en coupe de l'articulation de la charnière selon le mode de réalisation de la figure 1, le porte-affiches étant respectivement ouvert, en position intermédiaire, et fermé,
  • les figures 18 et 19 représentent une vue en coupe de la serrure respectivement pour un ouvrant seul ou côtoyant un seul autre ouvrant, et pour un ouvrant situé entre deux autres ouvrants.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will appear more clearly on reading the description below, made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
  • FIG. 1 represents a front view of the poster holder according to one embodiment,
  • FIG. 2 represents a sectional view along the plane AA of FIG. 1,
  • FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 represent the detailed views respectively C, D and E of FIG. 2,
  • FIG. 6 represents a sectional view along the plane BB of FIG. 1,
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 represent the detailed views respectively F and G of FIG. 6,
  • FIG. 9 shows a perspective rear view of the opening of the poster holder according to the invention,
  • FIG. 10 represents a sectional view of the profile of the frame of the opening of the poster holder according to the invention,
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 represent a sectional view of the poster holding profiles on the opening of the poster holder according to the invention,
  • FIG. 13 represents a perspective view of a hinge of the poster holder according to the invention,
  • FIG. 14 represents a sectional view of the profile of the frame of the poster holder according to the embodiment of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 15 represents a sectional view of the profile of the frame of the poster holder according to another embodiment,
  • FIG. 16 represents a sectional view of the profile to be added to the profile of the frame of FIG. 14 so that it can accommodate two openings,
  • FIGS. 17a, 17b and 17c represent a sectional view of the hinge joint according to the embodiment of FIG. 1, the poster holder being respectively open, in the intermediate position, and closed,
  • Figures 18 and 19 show a sectional view of the lock respectively for a single opening or alongside a single other opening, and for an opening located between two other opening.

Le porte-affiches selon l'invention, représenté sur les figures 1 à 19, comprend au moins un dormant et un ouvrant. Chaque dormant est constitué d'un cadre formé de quatre profilés (1, 2), soudés les uns aux autres, perpendiculairement entre eux. De la même manière, chaque ouvrant est constitué d'un cadre formé de quatre profilés (3), soudés les uns aux autres, perpendiculairement entre eux. Chaque ouvrant est articulé sur un dormant par au moins une charnière (4), de préférence deux charnières, et maintient une plaque transparente (5) derrière laquelle est maintenue au moins une affiche (11 ). La plaque transparente est, de préférence, en matière plastique, par exemple en Polycarbonate, en PMMA, ou encore en PVC.The poster holder according to the invention, represented in FIGS. 1 to 19, includes at least one frame and one opening. Each frame is made up a frame formed by four sections (1, 2), welded to each other, perpendicularly between them. In the same way, each opening is consisting of a frame formed by four sections (3), welded to each other, perpendicularly between them. Each opening is hinged on a frame by at least one hinge (4), preferably two hinges, and maintains a transparent plate (5) behind which is held at least one poster (11). The transparent plate is preferably made of plastic, for example Polycarbonate, PMMA, or PVC.

Sur l'ensemble des figures, les indices "h", "b", "d", et "g", se rapportant aux différents profilés (1, 2, 3, 9) constituant les cadres des dormants et des ouvrants, signifient respectivement "haut", "bas", "droit(e)" et "gauche" par rapport à une vue de face du porte-affiches, telle que sur la figure 1.In all of the figures, the indices "h", "b", "d", and "g" are relating to the different profiles (1, 2, 3, 9) constituting the frames of frames and openings, respectively mean "top", "bottom", "right" and "left" compared to a front view of the poster holder, such as on the figure 1.

Suivant les modes de réalisation, le porte-affiches peut être fixé sur un ou plusieurs pieds (6), ou encore sur un mur. Chaque pied (6) est par exemple constitué d'un tube (60) cylindrique sensiblement vertical supporté par une plaque (61) sensiblement horizontale munie de perçages (610) permettant de fixer ledit pied dans le sol, par exemple à l'aide de vis. Pour renforcer le pied, ce dernier peut comporter des équerres fixées à l'extrémité inférieure du tube (60) et à la plaque (61), par exemple en y étant soudées.According to the embodiments, the poster holder can be fixed on a or several feet (6), or on a wall. Each leg (6) is by example consisting of a substantially vertical cylindrical tube (60) supported by a substantially horizontal plate (61) provided with holes (610) for fixing said foot in the ground, for example using screws. For reinforce the foot, the latter may include brackets fixed at the end bottom of the tube (60) and to the plate (61), for example by being welded thereto.

Dans un mode de réalisation, le cadre du dormant est constitué de profilés (1 ) tels que représenté en particulier sur la figure 14. Chacun de ces profilés (1) comprend deux tubes (100) chacun de section formant sensiblement un triangle rectangle. Les tubes (100) sont reliés par un élément de section en arc de cercle (101), orienté vers l'extérieur du cadre du dormant. Les deux tubes (100) sont disposés en vis-à-vis, un (102) des côtés rectangles (102, 103) de chacun des tubes (100) constituant un rebord extérieur du cadre du dormant, de telle façon que le cadre comporte un rebord sur le côté avant du dormant et un rebord sur le côté arrière du dormant. Chacun des côtés rectangles (102) formant rebord est muni d'une rainure en "V" (104), permettant par exemple de fixer le côté dormant (40) de la (des) charnière(s) (4), constituant l'articulation d'un ouvrant. L'autre (103) côté rectangle de chaque tube comporte par exemple un canal (105) de vissage de vis à tête marteau. Le côté rectangle formant rebord, qui est situé sur la face avant du dormant, se prolonge par un élément de section en forme de "J" inversé (106), formant gouttière. L'autre côté rectangle formant rebord comporte une gorge (107) permettant, soit de maintenir une tôle (7) constituant le fond du dormant, soit de souder une pièce de section en forme de "J" (108), représentée en particulier sur la figure 16. Cette pièce de section en forme de "J" (108) est ajoutée dans le cas où un ouvrant est également articulé sur la face arrière du dormant. Un canal (109) de vissage, formé sur l'élément de section en arc de cercle (101) reliant les tubes (100), par exemple du côté intérieur du cadre, permet de fixer un système d'éclairage au dormant et/ou le dormant au pied (6). Les tubes (100), l'élément de section en arc de cercle (101), les canaux (105, 109), l'élément de section en forme de "J" inversé (106) et la gorge (107) forment un seul tenant. La présence des tubes permet de rendre la structure du dormant autoporteuse ; ainsi, ce dernier ne se déforme pas lorsque les ouvrants sont posés et manoeuvrés.In one embodiment, the frame of the frame consists of profiles (1) as shown in particular in Figure 14. Each of these profiles (1) comprises two tubes (100) each of section forming substantially a right triangle. The tubes (100) are connected by a arcuate section element (101), oriented towards the outside of the frame of the dormant. The two tubes (100) are arranged opposite, one (102) of the rectangular sides (102, 103) of each of the tubes (100) constituting a rim outside of the frame, so that the frame has a ledge on the front side of the frame and a ledge on the back side of the sleeping. Each of the rectangular sides (102) forming a rim is provided with a "V" groove (104), for example for fixing the frame side (40) of the hinge (s) (4), constituting the joint of an opening. The Other (103) rectangle side of each tube comprises for example a channel (105) of screwing in hammer head screws. The rectangle edge side, which is located on the front face of the frame, is extended by a section element in inverted "J" shape (106), forming gutter. The other side forming a rectangle rim has a groove (107) allowing either to maintain a sheet (7) constituting the bottom of the frame, or to weld a piece of shaped section of "J" (108), shown in particular in FIG. 16. This piece of "J" shaped section (108) is added in the case where an opening is also articulated on the rear face of the frame. A screwing channel (109), formed on the circular arc section element (101) connecting the tubes (100), for example on the inside of the frame, allows to fix a system lighting for the frame and / or the frame at the foot (6). The tubes (100), the circular arc section element (101), the channels (105, 109), the element of inverted "J" shaped section (106) and the groove (107) form a single taking. The presence of the tubes makes it possible to make the structure of the frame self-supporting; thus, the latter does not deform when the opening is landed and maneuvered.

Un porte-affiches équipé de ce type de dormant peut être fixé, soit sur pied, soit sur un mur. S'il est fixé sur un mur, le porte-affiches ne comporte qu'un seul dormant sur lequel ne s'articule qu'un seul ouvrant. Un écarteur ayant une section triangulaire peut éventuellement être fixé entre le porte-affiches et le mur pour incliner le porte-affiches par rapport au mur.A poster holder fitted with this type of frame can be fixed, either on foot, either on a wall. If mounted on a wall, the poster holder will not that a single frame on which is articulated only one opening. A retractor having a triangular section can optionally be fixed between the poster holder and the wall to tilt the poster holder relative to the wall.

Un porte-affiches fixé sur pied peut comprendre un seul dormant, sur lequel s' articule(nt) un seul ou deux ouvrant(s). Dans ce cas, le pied peut être fixé au centre du dormant, comme représenté en particulier sur les figures 1, 2 et 6, dans un perçage de diamètre adéquat réalisé au centre du profilé (1 b) du bas du cadre. Le dormant est alors fixé au pied de chaque côté par au moins deux goupilles (8) traversant chacune à la fois un perçage réalisé dans le tube (60) du pied (6) et un perçage correspondant réalisé dans le canal (109) de vissage de l'élément en arc de cercle (101) des profilés droit (1d) et gauche (1d) du cadre du dormant. Le dormant peut également être fixé au pied par un de ses côtés droit (1d) ou gauche (1g). Il peut également être prévu que le dormant puisse tourner autour du pied, aussi bien lorsque le pied est fixé au centre du dormant que lorsqu'il est fixé sur un côté du dormant, la forme et les dimensions de l'élément en arc de cercle (101) des profilés (1) du cadre étant prévues pour.A poster holder fixed on a stand may include a single frame, on which is articulated (s) only one or two opening (s). In this case, the foot can be fixed in the center of the frame, as shown in particular on the Figures 1, 2 and 6, in a hole of adequate diameter made in the center of the profile (1 b) from the bottom of the frame. The frame is then fixed to the foot of each side by at least two pins (8) each passing through a hole at the same time made in the tube (60) of the foot (6) and a corresponding hole made in the channel (109) for screwing the element in an arc (101) of the right (1d) and left (1d) profiles of the frame. The dormant can also be fixed to the foot by one of its right (1d) or left (1g) sides. he provision may also be made for the frame to rotate around the foot, both when the foot is fixed in the center of the frame and when it is fixed on one side of the frame, the shape and dimensions of the arched element circle (101) of the profiles (1) of the frame being provided for.

Dans le cas où un porte-affiches fixé sur pied comprend deux dormants, le pied est de préférence fixé entre les dormants, l'un des dormants ou les deux pouvant tourner autour du pied de façon à pouvoir être orienté comme souhaité. Dans une variante, le pied est fixé au centre d'un des dormants, et les deux dormants sont fixés à un tube situé entre leurs côtés respectifs droit et gauche (ou gauche et droit).In the case where a poster holder fixed on a stand includes two frame, the foot is preferably fixed between the frame, one of the or both can rotate around the foot so that it can be oriented as desired. In a variant, the foot is fixed in the center of a frames, and the two frames are attached to a tube located between their respective right and left sides (or left and right).

De même un porte-affiches fixé sur pied qui comporte N dormants, N étant supérieur à 2, est de préférence fixé sur N-1 pieds, chaque pied étant situé entre deux dormants, et les deux dormants situés en extrémité du porte-affiches pouvant être tournés par rapport au pied sur lequel ils sont fixés. Dans une variante de réalisation, le porte-affiches n'est fixé que sur un pied, fixé au centre d'un dormant ou entre deux des dormants, les autres dormants étant fixés sur un tube situé entre les dormants de chaque paire de dormants.Likewise a poster holder fixed on a foot which comprises N frames, N being greater than 2, is preferably fixed on N-1 feet, each foot being located between two frames, and the two frames located at the end of the poster holders that can be rotated relative to the stand on which they are set. In an alternative embodiment, the poster holder is fixed only on a foot, fixed in the center of a frame or between two of the frames, the others frames being fixed on a tube located between the frames of each pair of dormant.

Dans un autre mode de réalisation, le cadre du dormant est constitué de profilés (2) tels que représenté en particulier sur la figure 15. Le porte-affiches, qui se fixe sur un mur, comprend un seul dormant, sur lequel s'articule au maximum un ouvrant. Chaque profilé (2) comprend un tube (200), de section sensiblement en forme de triangle rectangle. Un (202) des côtés rectangles du tube (200) forme le rebord de la face avant du dormant. Ce côté (202) comporte une rainure en "V" (204) permettant de fixer la charnière (4) d'articulation de l'ouvrant. L'autre (203) côté rectangle comporte par exemple un canal (205) de vissage de vis à tête marteau. Le côté rectangle formant rebord se prolonge par un élément de section en forme de "J" inversé (206), formant gouttière. L'hypoténuse (210) du tube (200), formant un angle α avec le côté rectangle (202) formant rebord, se prolonge par un premier bras (211) tubulaire. L'angle α est par exemple égal à 45°. Le premier bras (211) se prolonge par un second bras (212), tubulaire lui aussi, muni d'une rainure (213) permettant de visser le dormant dans le mur, pour fixer le dormant incliné d'un angle β par rapport au mur et/ou pour fixer une barre de fixation d'un système d'éclairage. Le second bras (212) se termine par un coin, en face duquel est formée une rainure (214) permettant de visser le dormant dans un mur, parallèlement à ce dernier. Le coin comporte une gorge (207) permettant de maintenir une tôle (7) parallèle à la face avant du dormant, qui constitue alors le fond du dormant. Le second bras (212) forme un angle β par rapport aux faces avant ou arrière du dormant, par exemple égal à 22°.In another embodiment, the frame of the frame consists profiles (2) as shown in particular in FIG. 15. The poster holder, which is fixed on a wall, includes a single frame, on which a maximum of one opening is articulated. Each profile (2) includes a tube (200), of section substantially in the shape of a right triangle. One (202) of rectangular sides of the tube (200) form the edge of the front face of the frame. This side (202) has a "V" groove (204) for fixing the hinge (4) of articulation of the opening. The other (203) rectangle side has for example a channel (205) for screwing hammer head screws. The side rim rectangle is extended by a section element in the form of "J" inverted (206), forming a gutter. The hypotenuse (210) of the tube (200), forming an angle α with the rectangle side (202) forming a rim, extends by a first tubular arm (211). The angle α is for example equal to 45 °. The first arm (211) is extended by a second arm (212), also tubular, provided with a groove (213) for screwing the frame into the wall, to fix the frame inclined at an angle β to the wall and / or to fix a fixing bar for a lighting system. The second arm (212) ends by a corner, opposite which is formed a groove (214) allowing screw the frame into a wall, parallel to the latter. The corner has a groove (207) making it possible to maintain a sheet (7) parallel to the front face of the frame, which then constitutes the bottom of the frame. The second arm (212) forms an angle β with respect to the front or rear faces of the frame, by example equal to 22 °.

Un écarteur de section triangulaire est fixé entre le porte-affiches et le mur lorsque le porte-affiches est incliné par rapport au mur.A triangular section spacer is fixed between the poster holder and the wall when the poster holder is tilted relative to the wall.

L'ouvrant du porte-affiches selon l'invention, représenté en particulier sur la figure 8, s'adapte sur les deux types de dormants décrits ci-dessus. Le cadre du dormant est constitué de profilés (3), tels que représentés sur la figure 10, sur lequel sont fixés des profilés (9, 10) de maintien d'affiches (11). Chaque profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant est constitué d'une plaque de section en demi "U", pourvue d'une lèvre (30) située à l'extrémité arrondie (31) de la plaque, ladite lèvre (30) étant sensiblement perpendiculaire à la plaque et orientée vers l'intérieur du profilé (3).Cette lèvre (30) permet de bloquer la gâche (120) de la serrure (20) dans le cas d'un ouvrant de porte-affiches constitué d'un unique dormant, ou d'un ouvrant côtoyant un seul autre dormant, comme représenté sur la figure 18. La lèvre (30) présente l'avantage de participer à l'étanchéité à la lumière parasite lorsque l'ouvrant est fermé, en empêchant la lumière de pénétrer entre le dormant et l'ouvrant (13, figure 3). La lèvre (30) permet également de limiter l'ouverture de l'ouvrant à 90° (voir la figure 17a) : lorsque l'ouvrant est ouvert, la lèvre (30) vient en appui contre le côté dormant (40) de la charnière (4), entraínant son blocage à 90°.The opening of the poster holder according to the invention, shown in particular in Figure 8, fits on the two types of frames described above. The frame frame consists of profiles (3), as shown in the Figure 10, on which are fixed profiles (9, 10) for holding posters (11). Each profile (3) of the sash frame consists of a plate half "U" section, provided with a lip (30) situated at the rounded end (31) of the plate, said lip (30) being substantially perpendicular to the plate and oriented towards the inside of the profile (3) .This lip (30) allows block the keeper (120) of the lock (20) in the case of a poster door opening consisting of a single frame, or an opening alongside a single other frame, as shown in Figure 18. The lip (30) has the advantage of participating in sealing against stray light when the opening is closed, preventing light from entering between the frame and the window (13, Figure 3). The lip (30) also makes it possible to limit the opening of the opening at 90 ° (see Figure 17a): when the opening is open, the lip (30) abuts against the dormant side (40) of the hinge (4), causing its blocking at 90 °.

Le profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant est également muni de deux tubes (32) permettant de rendre la structure du cadre de l'ouvrant autoporteuse, afin d'éviter qu'elle se déforme lors de la manoeuvre de l'ouvrant, une fois qu'il est posé sur un dormant. Le profilé comporte un canal (33) de vissage du côté ouvrant (41) de la charnière (4), cette dernière étant positionnée à la fois contre l'extrémité arrondie (31 ) du profilé (3) et contre un des tubes (32), de façon à ce que le côté ouvrant (41 ) de la charnière (4) soit parallèle à la partie droite (34) du demi "U", comme représenté sur les figures 17a à 17c. Le profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant comporte, parallèlement au canal (33) de vissage de la charnière (4), un deuxième canal (35) de vissage. Une gorge (36) est prévue entre les deux tubes (32) pour contenir la gâche (120) de la serrure (12) dans le cas d'un ouvrant situé entre deux autres ouvrants, comme représenté sur la figure 19, la serrure (12) étant alors fixée par vissage dans une rainure (37) en "V" du profilé (3). Le profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant comporte également un canal (38) de vissage à proximité de la partie droite (34) du demi "U", contre la paroi duquel est formée une marche (39). Le profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant est ainsi rigide, tout en étant d'épaisseur limitée.The profile (3) of the opening frame is also provided with two tubes (32) allowing the structure of the frame of the opening to be made self-supporting, in order to prevent it from being deformed during the opening maneuver, once that it is placed on a frame. The profile has a screw channel (33) on the opening side (41) of the hinge (4), the latter being positioned at the times against the rounded end (31) of the profile (3) and against one of the tubes (32), so that the opening side (41) of the hinge (4) is parallel to the straight part (34) of the half "U", as shown in FIGS. 17a to 17c. The profile (3) of the opening frame comprises, parallel to the channel (33) of screwing the hinge (4), a second screwing channel (35). A throat (36) is provided between the two tubes (32) to contain the keeper (120) of the lock (12) in the case of an opening situated between two other opening doors, as shown in Figure 19, the lock (12) then being fixed by screwing into a "V" groove (37) of the profile (3). The profile (3) of the frame the opening also includes a screw channel (38) near the straight part (34) of the half "U", against the wall of which a step is formed (39). The profile (3) of the opening frame is thus rigid, while being of limited thickness.

Les profilés (9, 10) de maintien d'affiches (11) selon l'invention sont de deux types : les profilés périphériques (9), qui sont situés le long du cadre de l'ouvrant, et les profilés de séparation (10), qui permettent de séparer deux affiches.The profiles (9, 10) for holding posters (11) according to the invention are of two types: the peripheral profiles (9), which are located along the frame of the opening, and the separation profiles (10), which make it possible to separate two posters.

Chaque profilé périphérique (9), représenté en particulier sur la figure 11, a une section en forme de "h". L'épaulement (90) du "h" est calé contre la marche (39) du profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant, tandis que la tige (91) du "h" est calée contre un des tubes (32) dudit profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant, comme représenté en particulier sur les figures 3, 4, 7 et 8. La tige (91) du profilé périphérique (9) comporte une rainure (92) en "V" positionnée parallèlement au canal (38) de vissage du profilé (1) du cadre de l'ouvrant situé à proximité de la partie droite (34) du demi "U". Le profilé périphérique (9) est fixé au cadre de l'ouvrant par vissage d'une vis, par exemple perforeuse, dans la rainure (92) du profilé périphérique (9), à travers la tige (91) de ce dernier, puis dans le canal (38) de vissage du profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant. La tige (91) du "h" est plus épaisse que le reste du profilé périphérique (9) de manière à la renforcer pour le vissage de ladite vis. Each peripheral profile (9), shown in particular in the figure 11, has an "h" shaped section. The shoulder (90) of the "h" is wedged against the step (39) of the profile (3) of the opening frame, while the rod (91) of the "h" is wedged against one of the tubes (32) of said profile (3) of the opening frame, as shown in particular in FIGS. 3, 4, 7 and 8. The rod (91) of the peripheral profile (9) has a "V" groove (92) positioned parallel to the channel (38) for screwing the profile (1) of the opening frame located near the right part (34) of the half "U". The peripheral profile (9) is fixed to the frame of the opening by screwing a screw, for example perforator, in the groove (92) of the peripheral profile (9), through the rod (91) of the latter, then in the channel (38) for screwing the profile (3) of the frame of the opening. The rod (91) of the "h" is thicker than the rest of the profile peripheral (9) so as to strengthen it for the screwing of said screw.

Chaque ouvrant comporte au moins quatre profilés périphériques (9), fixés chacun sur un des profilés (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant, de façon à maintenir au moins une affiche (11 ).Each opening comprises at least four peripheral profiles (9), each fixed to one of the profiles (3) of the frame of the opening, so as to maintain at least one poster (11).

Une plaque transparente (5) est maintenue entre l'intérieur de la partie droite (34) du demi "U" du profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant et l'extérieur de la branche (94) du "h" située dans le prolongement de l'épaulement (90) du "h", comme représenté sur les figures 3, 4, 7 et 8. La branche (94) du "h" située dans le prolongement de l'épaulement (90) du "h" permet également de laisser un espace entre l'affiche (11 ) et la plaque transparente (5), pour éviter que celle-ci ne colle à la plaque transparente. Une partie de la branche (93) du "h" située dans le prolongement de la tige (92) de chaque profilé périphérique vertical, est usinée, comme représenté sur la figure 9. De cette façon, une affiche (11) peut être glissée entre les deux branches (93, 94) du "h" tout en étant maintenue à distance de la plaque transparente par l'autre branche (94) du "h". Chacune des branches (93, 94) du "h" est biseautée vers l'intérieur du "h", de façon à faciliter l'insertion de l'affiche.A transparent plate (5) is held between the interior of the part right (34) of the half "U" of the profile (3) of the window frame and the outside of the branch (94) of "h" located in the extension of the shoulder (90) of "h", as shown in Figures 3, 4, 7 and 8. The branch (94) of the "h" located in the extension of the shoulder (90) of the "h" also makes it possible to leave a space between the poster (11) and the transparent plate (5), to avoid that it does not stick to the transparent plate. Part of the branch (93) "h" located in the extension of the rod (92) of each profile vertical device, is machined, as shown in Figure 9. From this way, a poster (11) can be slipped between the two branches (93, 94) of the "h" while being kept away from the transparent plate by the other branch (94) of "h". Each of the branches (93, 94) of the "h" is beveled towards the inside of the "h", so as to facilitate the insertion of the poster.

La hauteur et la largeur des dormants et des ouvrants peuvent avoir différentes valeurs, de façon à disposer des affiches de différentes tailles dans le porte-affiches.The height and width of the frames and sashes may have different values, so as to have posters of different sizes in the poster holder.

Lorsqu'au moins deux affiches (11) sont posées sur un ouvrant, au moins un profilé de séparation (10) est fixé sur le cadre de l'ouvrant, de façon à séparer les affiches. Chaque profilé de séparation (10), représenté en particulier sur la figure 12, a une section en forme de "H". Chaque profilé de séparation (10) est fixé parallèlement aux profilés haut et bas (3h, 3b) ou droit et gauche (3d, 3g) du cadre de l'ouvrant, contre les marches (39) des profilés, respectivement, droit et gauche (3d, 3g) ou haut et bas (3h, 3b) dudit cadre, en étant soudé à ces derniers. Le côté parallèle (110) du "H" qui est soudé est plus épais que l'autre (111) de manière à le renforcer pour le soudage. Chacun des côtés parallèles (110, 111) est biseauté vers l'intérieur du "H", à chacune de ses extrémités, de façon à faciliter l'insertion de l'affiche. Les positions horizontale et verticale des différents profilés de séparation (10) sont ajustées en fonction, respectivement, de la largeur et de la hauteur des affiches à insérer dans le porte-affiches selon l'invention.When at least two posters (11) are placed on an opening, at the at least one separation profile (10) is fixed to the frame of the sash, so to separate the posters. Each separation profile (10), shown in particular in Figure 12, has an "H" shaped section. Each profile of partition (10) is fixed parallel to the top and bottom sections (3h, 3b) or right and left (3d, 3g) of the sash frame, against the steps (39) of the sections, respectively, right and left (3d, 3g) or top and bottom (3h, 3b) of said frame, being welded to these. The parallel side (110) of the "H" which is welded is thicker than the other (111) so as to reinforce it for the welding. Each of the parallel sides (110, 111) is bevelled inward "H" at each of its ends, so as to facilitate the insertion of poster. The horizontal and vertical positions of the different profiles of separation (10) are adjusted according to, respectively, the width and the height of the posters to be inserted in the poster holder according to the invention.

Les profilés (9, 10) de maintien d'affiches permettent d'insérer des affiches (11) souples ayant une certaine rigidité, telles que par exemple des affiches plastifiées ou des affiches à réglettes, ou encore des affiches en papier que l'on glisse alors entre deux plaques transparentes fines en plexiglas.The poster holding profiles (9, 10) allow the insertion of flexible posters (11) having a certain rigidity, such as for example laminated posters or posters with rulers, or posters in paper that we then slide between two thin transparent plates plexiglass.

Les profilés (9, 10) de maintien d'affiches selon l'invention sont beaucoup plus simples à utiliser que ceux de l'art antérieur, qui sont généralement des pinces.The profiles (9, 10) for holding posters according to the invention are much simpler to use than those of the prior art, which are usually pliers.

Chaque ouvrant est articulé sur un dormant par au moins une charnière (4) (de préférence deux pour éviter que l'ouvrant soit en porte-à-faux et ne se déforme), représentée en particulier sur la figure 13. Chaque charnière est constituée d'un côté dormant (40), qui est vissé sur un des profilés droit (1 d, 2) ou gauche (1 g, 2) du cadre du dormant, et d'un côté ouvrant (41), qui est vissé sur le profilé correspondant droit (3d) ou gauche (3g) du cadre de l'ouvrant, les côtés dormant (40) et ouvrant (41) de la charnière (4) étant montés libres en rotation sur un axe (45). Le côté dormant (40) a une section en forme de "Z" droit, et est replié sur un de ses bords de façon à accueillir l'axe (45). Le côté ouvrant (41) est plan, et est également replié sur un de ses bords de façon à accueillir l'axe (45). Chacun des côtés dormant (40) et ouvrant (41) de la charnière est muni d'une pluralité de perçages (400, 410) :

  • les perçages (400) du côté dormant (40) permettent sa fixation contre le côté rectangle (102, 202), muni d'une rainure en "V" (104, 204) prévue à cet effet, du profilé (1, 2) droit ou gauche du cadre du dormant,
  • de même, les perçages (410) du côté ouvrant permettent sa fixation parallèlement à la partie droite (34) du profilé (1, 2) droit ou gauche du cadre du dormant, sur le canal (33) de vissage prévu à cet effet.
Each opening is articulated on a frame by at least one hinge (4) (preferably two to avoid that the opening is cantilevered and does not deform), shown in particular in Figure 13. Each hinge is constituted on one side (40), which is screwed onto one of the right (1 d, 2) or left (1 g, 2) profiles of the frame, and on one opening side (41), which is screwed on the corresponding right (3d) or left (3g) profile of the opening frame, the sash (40) and opening (41) sides of the hinge (4) being mounted free to rotate on an axis (45). The sleeping side (40) has a straight "Z" shaped section, and is folded over one of its edges so as to receive the axis (45). The opening side (41) is flat, and is also folded over one of its edges so as to receive the axis (45). Each of the dormant (40) and opening (41) sides of the hinge is provided with a plurality of holes (400, 410):
  • the holes (400) on the standing side (40) allow it to be fixed against the rectangle side (102, 202), provided with a "V" groove (104, 204) provided for this purpose, of the profile (1, 2) right or left of the frame,
  • similarly, the holes (410) on the opening side allow it to be fixed parallel to the right part (34) of the profile (1, 2) right or left of the frame of the frame, on the screw channel (33) provided for this purpose.

Dans le cas d'un porte-affiches sur pied, deux ouvrants peuvent être posés sur un même dormant. Dans ce cas, au moins deux charnières sont fixées chacune sur le côté rectangle muni de la rainure en "V" de chaque tube du cadre de l'ouvrant.In the case of a standing poster holder, two openings can be placed on the same frame. In this case, at least two hinges are each fixed on the rectangle side provided with the "V" groove of each sash frame tube.

Une serrure (12) à gâche (120) est fixée par ouvrant, de l'autre côté de l'ouvrant par rapport aux charnières, de façon à verrouiller ce dernier. Pour un ouvrant seul ou situé à côté d'un seul autre ouvrant, la serrure (12) est fixée sur le côté rectangle (102, 202) du tube (100) muni de la rainure en "V" (104, 204), du profilé droit (1g, 2) ou gauche (1g, 2) du cadre du dormant, par vissage dans ladite rainure (104, 204), la gâche (120) de la serrure étant alors parallèle au côté rectangle (102, 202), comme représenté sur la figure 18. Lorsque la serrure est fermée, la gâche (120) est bloquée derrière la lèvre (30) du profilé droit (3d) ou gauche (3g) de l'ouvrant, empêchant l'ouverture de l'ouvrant (les charnières étant alors disposées respectivement du côté gauche ou droit du profilé). La gâche de la serrure est manoeuvrée par une clé s'insérant dans un perçage (non représenté) réalisé dans le tube (100, 200) correspondant du profilé (1, 2) du cadre du dormant. Pour un ouvrant situé entre deux autres ouvrants (cas d'un porte-affiches sur pied uniquement), la serrure (12) est fixée contre la paroi du canal (33) de vissage, munie de la rainure en "V" (37), par vissage dans ladite rainure (37), la gâche (120) de la serrure étant alors perpendiculaire au côté rectangle (102) du profilé (1) du cadre du dormant, comme représenté sur la figure 19. Un perçage de taille adéquate est réalisé dans ce côté rectangle (102) à l'endroit de la rainure en "V" (104). Lorsque la serrure est fermée, la gâche (120) est bloquée dans ce perçage, empêchant l'ouverture de l'ouvrant. La gâche de la serrure est manoeuvrée par une clé s'insérant dans un perçage (non représenté) réalisé dans le profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant.A lock (12) with strike (120) is fixed by opening, on the other side of the opening relative to the hinges, so as to lock the latter. For a single leaf or located next to a single other leaf, the lock (12) is fixed on the rectangle side (102, 202) of the tube (100) provided with the groove "V" (104, 204), from the right (1g, 2) or left (1g, 2) profile from the frame of the frame, by screwing into said groove (104, 204), the keeper (120) of the lock being then parallel to the rectangle side (102, 202), as shown in the figure 18. When the lock is closed, the strike (120) is blocked behind the lip (30) of the right (3d) or left (3g) profile of the opening, preventing opening of the opening (the hinges then being arranged respectively left or right side of the profile). The lock keeper is operated by a key inserted in a hole (not shown) made in the tube (100, 200) corresponding to the profile (1, 2) of the frame of the frame. For a opening located between two other opening (case of a standing poster holder only), the lock (12) is fixed against the wall of the channel (33) of screwing, provided with the "V" groove (37), by screwing in said groove (37), the keeper (120) of the lock then being perpendicular to the rectangle side (102) of the profile (1) of the frame of the frame, as shown in FIG. 19. A hole of suitable size is made in this rectangle side (102) at the location of the "V" groove (104). When the lock is closed, the strike (120) is blocked in this hole, preventing the opening of the opening. The lock keeper is operated by a key inserted in a hole (not shown) made in the profile (3) of the frame of the opening.

Comme cela est visible en particulier sur la figure 17a, la hauteur de la lèvre (30) du profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant, additionnée de l'épaisseur (e, figure 13) du côté dormant (40) de la charnière (4), est égale à l'épaisseur totale de la partie repliée du côté ouvrant (41) de la charnière (4). De cette façon, l'ouvrant s'ouvre au maximum de 90°, position pour laquelle la lèvre (30) s'appuie contre l'arrière du côté dormant (41) de la charnière (4). As can be seen in particular in FIG. 17a, the height of the lip (30) of the profile (3) of the opening frame, plus the thickness (e, Figure 13) on the dormant side (40) of the hinge (4), is equal to the thickness total of the folded part of the opening side (41) of the hinge (4). Of this way, the opening opens to a maximum of 90 °, position for which the lip (30) bears against the rear of the dormant side (41) of the hinge (4).

Comme cela est visible en particulier sur la figure 17c, la hauteur (h) du côté dormant (40) de la charnière (41) est légèrement supérieure à la distance comprise entre, d'une part, le bord du canal (33) de vissage du profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant, contre lequel est positionné le côté ouvrant (41) de la charnière, d'autre part, le côté extérieur de la lèvre (30) dudit profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant. De cette façon, lorsque l'ouvrant est fermé, un espace (13, figure 3) est réalisé entre le cadre de l'ouvrant et le cadre du dormant.As can be seen in particular in FIG. 17c, the height (h) the dormant side (40) of the hinge (41) is slightly higher than the distance between, on the one hand, the edge of the channel (33) for screwing the profile (3) of the sash frame, against which the sash side is positioned (41) of the hinge, on the other hand, the outer side of the lip (30) of said profile (3) of the opening frame. In this way, when the door is closed, a space (13, figure 3) is created between the frame of the opening and the frame of the sleeping.

En haut du dormant (voir en particulier les figures 3 et 4), de l'eau peut pénétrer par cet espace (13), réalisé entre le cadre de l'ouvrant et le cadre du dormant. L'élément de section en forme de "J" inversé ou non (106, 108, 206) du profilé (1, 2) du cadre du dormant sert alors de gouttière. L'eau s'écoule le long de cet élément, puis sur les côtés du cadre du dormant, jusqu'en bas où elle tombe par terre. Pour éviter que l'eau ne pénètre dans le cadre de l'ouvrant par les côtés du cadre, des joints (15d, 15g) sont positionnés sur les profilés droit (3d) et gauche (3g) entre l'élément de section en forme de "J" inversé ou non du cadre du dormant, et le canal (33) de vissage de la charnière (4) du cadre de l'ouvrant, comme représenté en particulier sur les figures 7 et 8.At the top of the frame (see in particular Figures 3 and 4), water can penetrate through this space (13), formed between the frame of the sash and the frame of the dormant. The section element in the shape of an inverted or not "J" (106, 108, 206) of the profile (1, 2) of the frame of the frame then serves as a gutter. The water flows along this element, then on the sides of the frame of the frame, to the bottom where it falls to the ground. To prevent water from entering the sash frame by the sides of the frame, seals (15d, 15g) are positioned on the right (3d) and left (3g) profiles between the inverted or not inverted "J" shaped section of the frame, and the channel (33) screwing the hinge (4) of the sash frame, as shown in particular in Figures 7 and 8.

Un système d'éclairage (non représenté) peut être posé sur chaque dormant du porte-affiches selon l'invention. Le système d'éclairage est constitué d'au moins un transformateur et d'une pluralité de néons sensiblement verticaux. Dans un porte-affiches équipé de dormants du type décrit dans le premier mode de réalisation, le transformateur et les néons sont fixés au canal (109) de vissage formé sur l'élément en arc de cercle (101), respectivement sur un des profilés droit (3d) ou gauche (3g) du cadre de l'ouvrant, et sur les profilés haut (3h) et bas (3b) du cadre de l'ouvrant. Dans un porte-affiches équipé de dormants du type décrit dans le second mode de réalisation, le transformateur et les néons sont fixés sur des barres horizontales ou verticales (non représentées) soudées sur les rainures en "V" (213) du profilé (2) du cadre de l'ouvrant. A lighting system (not shown) can be installed on each frame of the poster holder according to the invention. The lighting system is consisting of at least one transformer and a plurality of neon lights substantially vertical. In a poster holder fitted with window frames of the type described in the first embodiment, the transformer and the neon lights are fixed to the screw channel (109) formed on the element in an arc (101), respectively on one of the right (3d) or left (3g) profiles of the frame of the sash, and on the top (3h) and bottom (3b) profiles of the sash frame. In a poster holder fitted with frames of the type described in the second embodiment, the transformer and the neon lights are fixed on bars horizontal or vertical (not shown) welded to the "V" grooves (213) of the profile (2) of the opening frame.

Lorsque chaque ouvrant posé sur un dormant est fermé et que l'éclairage est allumé, l'air contenu dans le porte-affiches est chauffé par les néons, ce qui entraíne un mouvement de l'air du bas vers le haut, comme représenté par la référence 14 sur les figures 3 et 4. Ce système de ventilation permet d'empêcher la buée de se former sur la plaque transparente (5).When each sash placed on a frame is closed and the lighting is on, the air in the poster holder is heated by the neon lights, which causes air movement from the bottom up, like represented by the reference 14 in FIGS. 3 and 4. This system of ventilation prevents fogging from forming on the plate transparent (5).

Dans le cas où une tôle est insérée à l'arrière d'un dormant, cette tôle comporte de préférence des ouïes pour faciliter la ventilation dans le porte-affiches.In the case where a sheet is inserted at the back of a frame, this sheet preferably includes vents to facilitate ventilation in the poster holder.

Il doit être évident, pour les personnes versées dans l'art, que la présente invention permet des modes de réalisation sous de nombreuses autres formes spécifiques sans l'éloigner du domaine d'application de l'invention comme revendiqué. Par conséquent, les présents modes de réalisation doivent être considérés à titre d'illustration, mais peuvent être modifiés dans le domaine défini par la portée des revendications jointes, et l'invention ne doit pas être limitée aux détails donnés ci-dessus.It should be obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention allows embodiments under many other specific forms without departing from the scope of the invention as claimed. Therefore, the present modes of achievement should be considered illustrative, but may be modified in the field defined by the scope of the appended claims, and the invention should not be limited to the details given above.

Claims (10)

Porte-affiches, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins un dormant sur lequel s'articule au moins un ouvrant, chaque dormant et chaque ouvrant étant constitué d'un cadre de quatre profilés (1 ou 2, 3) ayant chacun une structure autoporteuse constituée d'au moins un tube (100 ou 200, 32), chaque ouvrant comportant également au moins des profilés périphériques (9) de maintien d'au moins une affiche (11), fixés chacun sur un des profilés (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant, lesdits profilés périphériques (9) de maintien d'affiches permettant à la fois de maintenir une plaque transparente (5) contre le cadre de l'ouvrant et de maintenir l'affiche (les affiches) derrière la plaque transparente (5) tout en réalisant un espace entre l'affiche (les affiches) et la plaque transparente (5) pour éviter qu'elle ne colle à la plaque transparente.Poster holder, characterized in that it comprises at least one frame on which at least one leaf is articulated, each frame and each leaf consisting of a frame of four profiles (1 or 2, 3) each having a structure self-supporting consisting of at least one tube (100 or 200, 32), each opening also comprising at least peripheral profiles (9) for holding at least one poster (11), each fixed on one of the profiles (3) of the frame of the opening, said peripheral profiles (9) for holding posters making it possible both to hold a transparent plate (5) against the frame of the opening and to hold the poster (the posters) behind the transparent plate (5) while creating a space between the poster (the posters) and the transparent plate (5) to prevent it from sticking to the transparent plate. Porte-affiches selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, l'ouvrant étant fermé, un espace (13) est réalisé entre le cadre de l'ouvrant et le cadre du dormant, le cadre de chaque dormant étant bordé d'au moins un élément de section en forme de "J" inversé (106, 206) formant gouttière sous ledit espace (13), en ce qu'un joint est fixé entre les profilés de côté (1d, 1g ou 2, 3d, 3g) des cadres du dormant et de l'ouvrant, pour éviter que de l'eau ne pénètre à l'intérieur de l'ouvrant, et en ce que le chauffage de l'air par un système d'éclairage du porte-affiches entraíne une circulation (14) d'air du bas vers le haut du porte-affiches par l'espace (13) réalisé entre les cadres du dormant et de l'ouvrant.Poster holder according to claim 1, characterized in that , the opening being closed, a space (13) is created between the frame of the opening and the frame of the frame, the frame of each frame being bordered by at least an inverted "J" shaped section element (106, 206) forming a gutter under said space (13), in that a joint is fixed between the side profiles (1d, 1g or 2, 3d, 3g) of the frames of the frame and the sash, to prevent water from entering the interior of the sash, and in that the heating of the air by a lighting system of the poster holder causes circulation (14) of air from the bottom to the top of the poster holder through the space (13) made between the frames of the frame and the opening. Porte-affiches selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que chaque profilé (1, 2) du cadre du dormant comporte, de l'autre côté du profilé (1, 2) par rapport la gouttière (106, 206), une gorge (107, 207) accueillant une tôle (7) de fond.Poster holder according to claim 2, characterized in that each profile (1, 2) of the frame of the frame comprises, on the other side of the profile (1, 2) relative to the gutter (106, 206), a groove ( 107, 207) accommodating a bottom plate (7). Porte-affiches selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que chaque gorge (107) opposée à la gouttière (106) accueille un profilé de section en forme de "J" (108) permettant de fixer un deuxième ouvrant sur le dormant et servant de deuxième gouttière.Poster holder according to claim 3, characterized in that each groove (107) opposite the gutter (106) accommodates a section profile in the shape of a "J" (108) making it possible to fix a second opening on the frame and serving as second gutter. Porte-affiches selon une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que chaque ouvrant est articulé sur un dormant par au moins une charnière (4), chaque profilé (3) du cadre de l'ouvrant comportant une lèvre prenant appui contre l'arrière de la charnière pour bloquer l'ouverture de l'ouvrant à 90°.Poster holder according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that each opening is articulated on a frame by at least one hinge (4), each profile (3) of the frame of the opening comprising a lip bearing against the rear of the hinge to block the opening of the sash at 90 °. Porte-affiches selon une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que chaque profilé périphérique (9) a une section en forme de "h", et en ce que chaque profilé périphérique vertical (9d, 9g) est usiné sur une partie de la branche (93) du "h" située dans le prolongement de la tige (91), de manière à pouvoir glisser l'affiche dans ledit profilé périphérique (9).Poster holder according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that each peripheral profile (9) has a section in the shape of an "h", and in that each vertical peripheral profile (9d, 9g) is machined on a part of the branch (93) of "h" located in the extension of the rod (91), so as to be able to slide the poster in said peripheral profile (9). Porte-affiches selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un ouvrant qui maintient au moins deux affiches (11) comporte au moins un profilé de séparation (10), de section en forme de "H", disposé horizontalement et/ou verticalement pour séparer les affiches (11 ).Poster holder according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that an opening which holds at least two posters (11) comprises at least one partition profile (10), of "H" shaped section, arranged horizontally and / or vertically to separate the posters (11). Porte-affiches selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que, le porte-affiches étant fixé sur au moins un pied (6) cylindrique vertical, au moins chaque profilé de côté (1d, 1g) du cadre du dormant comporte un élément en arc de cercle (101) épousant la forme du pied (6), de manière à pouvoir faire tourner le dormant autour du pied.Poster holder according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that , the poster holder being fixed on at least one vertical cylindrical leg (6), at least each side profile (1d, 1g) of the frame of the frame comprises a element in an arc (101) matching the shape of the foot (6), so as to be able to rotate the frame around the foot. Porte-affiches selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que, le porte-affiches étant fixé sur un mur, chaque profilé (2) du cadre du dormant comporte un premier bras faisant un angle α avec la face avant du porte-affiches, prolongé par un deuxième bras faisant un angle β avec la face arrière du porte-affiches, le porte-affiches pouvant être fixé au niveau du deuxième bras, de façon à faire un angle β avec le mur.Poster holder according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that , the poster holder being fixed to a wall, each profile (2) of the frame frame has a first arm making an angle α with the front face of the holder posters, extended by a second arm making an angle β with the rear face of the poster holder, the poster holder being able to be fixed at the level of the second arm, so as to make an angle β with the wall. Porte-affiches selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'angle β est inférieur ou égal à 22°.Poster holder according to claim 9, characterized in that the angle β is less than or equal to 22 °.
EP04291491A 2003-06-17 2004-06-15 Sign holder Not-in-force EP1489583B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0307309 2003-06-17
FR0307309A FR2856503B1 (en) 2003-06-17 2003-06-17 HOLDER POSTERS

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EP1489583A1 true EP1489583A1 (en) 2004-12-22
EP1489583B1 EP1489583B1 (en) 2009-04-22

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EP04291491A Not-in-force EP1489583B1 (en) 2003-06-17 2004-06-15 Sign holder

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AT (1) ATE429696T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004020707D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2856503B1 (en)

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US5077924A (en) * 1990-06-19 1992-01-07 Artpanel Consultant Co., Ltd. Bulletin suspending mechanism in bulletin device
WO1998008427A1 (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-03-05 Awk Aussenwerbung Gmbh Hinged frame for posters or the like
US6061882A (en) * 1995-07-05 2000-05-16 Padis Preisauszeichnung + Display Systeme GmbH & Co. Vertriebs-K.G. Clamping device and associated holder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5077924A (en) * 1990-06-19 1992-01-07 Artpanel Consultant Co., Ltd. Bulletin suspending mechanism in bulletin device
US6061882A (en) * 1995-07-05 2000-05-16 Padis Preisauszeichnung + Display Systeme GmbH & Co. Vertriebs-K.G. Clamping device and associated holder
WO1998008427A1 (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-03-05 Awk Aussenwerbung Gmbh Hinged frame for posters or the like

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FR2856503A1 (en) 2004-12-24
EP1489583B1 (en) 2009-04-22
FR2856503B1 (en) 2005-10-21
ATE429696T1 (en) 2009-05-15
DE602004020707D1 (en) 2009-06-04

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