EP1448312A1 - Laterally-actuated fluid dispensing device - Google Patents
Laterally-actuated fluid dispensing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP1448312A1 EP1448312A1 EP02800588A EP02800588A EP1448312A1 EP 1448312 A1 EP1448312 A1 EP 1448312A1 EP 02800588 A EP02800588 A EP 02800588A EP 02800588 A EP02800588 A EP 02800588A EP 1448312 A1 EP1448312 A1 EP 1448312A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- actuation
- actuating
- lateral
- reservoir
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/06—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump
- B05B11/062—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump designed for spraying particulate material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fluid dispenser device, and more particularly to a fluid actuator device with lateral actuation.
- a fluid dispenser device In most fluid dispensing devices, whether in the field of pharmacy, perfumery, cosmetics, or even other neighboring fields, the product is generally expelled by means of an actuating force performed axially. This force is often exerted by the user by pressing with his thumb on the bottom of the device and holding the head of the device which incorporates the dispensing orifice with other fingers of the same hand.
- This type of dispensing device provides a certain number of drawbacks, in particular in the case of nasal applications, since it often creates an axial displacement of the entire device at the time of actuation, in particular due to the resistance that supplies the device during actuation.
- the user must slightly force on the bottom of the device to achieve this actuation, and at the moment it takes place, part of the force is released so that the user's arm or hand can be drawn into it. same axial direction, which can lead to a risk of injury, especially when the dispensing orifice is introduced inside the nostril.
- lateral actuation devices in which the user no longer exerts himself an axial force on the device, but on the contrary exerts a lateral or transverse force on the product distribution axis, for example by means of a pivoting button or lateral lever, this transverse force being transformed into an axial force.
- the user holds the device in his hand by gripping the body of the device, or more generally the part which incorporates the dispensing orifice, a finger, for example the thumb, being used to press the side actuator.
- actuation requires a greater or lesser axial force.
- known lateral actuation dispensing devices the transfer of the radial force exerted by the user into an axial force allowing actuation is not total, so that the user must press harder in a device with lateral actuation that it would not be obliged to do so if it exerted an axial pressure.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a device for dispensing a fluid product with lateral actuation which does not reproduce the abovementioned drawbacks.
- the present invention aims to provide a fluid dispensing device with lateral actuation which in any case allows lateral actuation by means of the lowest possible radial force.
- the present invention also aims to provide such a device for dispensing a fluid product with lateral actuation which is simple and inexpensive to manufacture, assemble and use.
- the present invention also aims to provide such a fluid dispensing device with lateral actuation which is compact ergonomic and reliable.
- the present invention therefore relates to a fluid dispenser device comprising a body, a reservoir of product containing one or more doses of fluid product, a piston adapted to slide in said reservoir to distribute a dose of product each time the device is actuated.
- actuating means for moving said piston characterized in that said device comprises at least two lateral actuating elements distributed around said body, said lateral actuating elements being moved simultaneously in a direction approximately transverse to the central axis of the device , and each cooperating with a peripheral edge of said actuating means to exert an axial force thereon.
- the present invention also relates to a fluid product distribution device comprising a body, a product reservoir containing one or more doses of fluid product, an air flow generation system, such as an air flush. or a bellows, connected to said reservoir, and actuation means for actuating said air flow generation system, characterized in that said device comprises at least two lateral actuation elements distributed around said body, said elements 'lateral actuation being moved simultaneously in a direction approximately transverse to the central axis of the device, and each cooperating with a peripheral edge of said actuating means to exert an axial force thereon.
- an air flow generation system such as an air flush. or a bellows
- each lateral actuating element is produced in the form of a lever pivotally mounted on said body.
- each lever comprises a radial flange connected on the one hand to the body of the device and supporting on the other hand an actuating wing extending approximately axially towards the bottom of the device, said actuating wing being elastically deformed between a position of rest and an actuating position when the user exerts a radial force on it, and returning elastically to its rest position when the user releases its force.
- said actuating elements each comprise a cam surface cooperating with the peripheral edge of the actuating means.
- said cam surface is an inclined plane whose slope is variable during the movement of the actuating elements, said slope being maximum at the start of actuation and minimum at the end of actuation, so that the transfer of the radial actuating force exerted by the user on said actuating elements into an axial force of displacement of the means of actuation is maximum at the end of actuation.
- the reservoir contains a single dose of product expelled by a single actuation of the device.
- the reservoir contains at least two doses, dose fractionation means being provided for dividing the contents of the reservoir into several doses.
- said actuating means are connected to said piston.
- said actuating means are formed by or connected to said reservoir.
- the dose fractionation means are adapted to limit the stroke of the piston in the reservoir, each partial stroke corresponding to a dose of product.
- said dose fractionation means are produced on the lateral actuating elements.
- said dose fractionation means are produced by a notch in the planar cam surface of at least one lateral actuating element, said notch cooperating with the body to define the end of actuation stroke of said actuating elements.
- At least one lateral actuating element has a notch in its flat cam surface cooperating with the body to define the end of the actuating stroke of the actuating elements.
- said peripheral edge of the actuating means is the lower peripheral edge.
- said device comprises two lateral actuating elements diametrically opposite one another relative to said body.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view in partially exploded cross section of a fluid dispenser device according to the present invention, in the rest position,
- FIG. 2 is a view similar to that of FIG. 1, in the actuation position of the device,
- - Figure 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention
- - Figure 4 is a schematic view of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
- the example shown in the figures is a device for dispensing a fluid product called single-dose or single-dose, that is to say that it contains only one dose of product in its reservoir.
- single-dose or single-dose that is to say that it contains only one dose of product in its reservoir.
- bidose type devices ie containing two doses, or even several doses.
- the dispensing device comprises a body 10 in which is disposed a fluid reservoir 20 connected on the one hand to distribution means 30 and on the other hand to a distribution orifice 25.
- the distribution means 30 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are produced in the form of an air flush which is adapted to generate a flow of compressed air which, when the needle 31 connected to the air flush 30 comes pierce the membrane of the reservoir 20, expels the sealing ball 22 by carrying with it the product contained inside the reservoir 20 in the direction of the dispensing orifice 25.
- the fluid product is generally a powder.
- This axial compression of the piston 40 which forms the means for actuating the air flush 30, requires increasing force as that the air is compressed, due to the resistance of this air, until this compressed air is released during actuation.
- the device comprises at least two lateral actuating elements distributed around said body (10).
- these lateral actuating elements 50, 60 are formed on said body 10, in particular in one piece.
- These lateral actuating elements 50, 60 are adapted to cooperate with an edge 41 of said piston 40, preferably by means of a cam surface 55, which is preferably formed by an inclined plane.
- said edge 41 is the lower external peripheral edge.
- each lateral actuating element 50, 60 is produced in a similar manner, and advantageously comprises a radial flange 51 which is connected on the one hand to the body 10 and which is extended on the other hand by a wing 52 extending downward in the drawings, and which comprises said respective cam surface 55, 65.
- this cam surface 55, 65 of each lateral actuating element 50, 60 advantageously cooperates with the peripheral edge 41, which in this case is the lower external edge , and the fact that the cam surface is produced in the form of an inclined plane, the point of contact between the respective lateral actuating element and the actuating means formed by the piston 40 remains said external edge 41 while along the actuation stroke.
- a particularly interesting aspect of the present invention is that in the fluid dispenser devices, in particular those comprising one or two doses, the actuation force is more and more important during the actuation stroke, to become maximum just before distribution.
- the present invention makes it possible to respond to this particularity by the fact that the slope of the cam surface 55 respectively 65 of each lateral actuating element 50 respectively 60, which is formed by an inclined plane, varies during actuation.
- the slope is quite significant, which implies a relatively small force transfer
- the slope is significantly less, so that the transfer of the radial force exerted by the user is significantly greater at this time.
- the force transfer becomes maximum at the end of the actuating stroke, at the moment when the resistance of the dispensing device is also maximum, so that the present invention in fact allows actuation of the device by means of a relatively constant force. exerted on the two lateral actuating elements 50, 60.
- the modification of the slope during actuation implies an increasing transfer of the actuating force of the user, which compensates for the increase in the resistance of the hunting of d in the example shown in the figures.
- the distribution means 30 are produced in the form of a piston 30 moving in leaktight manner in the tank 20.
- the actuation means 40 can then be either connected to said piston 30, as shown in Figure 3, or connected to said reservoir 20, as shown in Figure 4, to induce a relative axial movement between these two elements.
- the situation is identical, namely that the resistance is maximum at the end of the actuating stroke, and the present invention also makes it possible to remedy it as described above.
- the reservoir 20 can comprise a single dose of product, in which case this dose is dispensed in a single actuation.
- the reservoir may comprise two or more doses of product, in which case dose splitting means are advantageously provided to limit the stroke of the piston in the reservoir.
- the actuation means may comprise elastic means for returning to the rest position after each actuation.
- stop means 59, 69 are provided for defining the end of the actuation stroke of the actuating elements.
- These abutment means can be produced in the form of notches 59, 69 produced in the cam surface 55, 65 of at least one of the lateral actuating elements 50, 60, preferably in each of them. As shown in FIG. 2, these notches 59, 69 cooperate at the end of the actuating stroke with the lower edge of the body 10.
- these notches 59, 69 can also make it possible to define the means for fractionating doses, by defining the end of the actuation stroke of the piston in the reservoir, the next dose being dispensed during the next actuation.
- the use of two or more lateral actuating elements of the present invention provides improved ergonomics, and in particular ensures symmetry at the time of actuation, that is to say that the user exerts approximately the same radial force on each of the lateral actuation elements 50, 60. This results in a high stability of the dispensing device as a whole both in the axial direction, since the user no longer exerts an axial force on the device, and in the radial position, since the user exerts the same force on each side of the device.
- the device is not necessarily a single dose, but could be a bidose or even a device comprising more than two doses, as long as means for dividing doses are provided in the device.
- these dose fractionation means can be part of the lateral actuation elements.
- the distribution means are not limited to the air flush shown in the drawings, but other distribution means, in particular a piston sliding in the tank can be envisaged.
- the device may include more than two lateral actuating elements, for example three or four, distributed at regular intervals around the body of the device.
- peripheral edge with which each lateral actuating element cooperates is not necessarily the bottom edge, and is not necessarily necessarily formed by a sharp edge, but could on the contrary be an inclined edge corresponding to the surface of the actuating elements.
- Other modifications can also be carried out by a person skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Landscapes
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0112769A FR2830522B1 (en) | 2001-10-04 | 2001-10-04 | SIDE-OPERATED FLUID PRODUCT DISPENSING DEVICE |
FR0112769 | 2001-10-04 | ||
PCT/EP2002/010993 WO2003031077A1 (en) | 2001-10-04 | 2002-10-01 | Laterally-actuated fluid dispensing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1448312A1 true EP1448312A1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
EP1448312B1 EP1448312B1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
Family
ID=8867914
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02800588A Expired - Lifetime EP1448312B1 (en) | 2001-10-04 | 2002-10-01 | Laterally-actuated fluid dispensing device |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7353971B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1448312B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4105629B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1308091C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60214223T2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2830522B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003031077A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2832329B1 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2004-11-19 | Valois Sa | SIDE OPERATION SPRAYING DEVICE |
GB0210605D0 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2002-06-19 | Glaxo Group Ltd | A fluid dispensing device |
EP1501576B1 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2009-12-30 | Glaxo Group Limited | A fluid dispensing device |
GB0405477D0 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2004-04-21 | Glaxo Group Ltd | A fluid dispensing device |
CN1901958B (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2011-03-09 | 葛兰素集团有限公司 | A fluid dispensing device |
DE102004021670A1 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-12-01 | Saint-Gobain Calmar Gmbh | Manually operated dispenser with protective cap |
GB0507224D0 (en) * | 2005-04-09 | 2005-05-18 | Glaxo Group Ltd | A fluid dispensing device |
EP1714667A1 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-10-25 | Medisize Schweiz AG | Dosing system with dripper or spray and two articulated arms and method of fabrication |
SE529956C2 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2008-01-15 | Medux Ab | Spraying device, method of spraying and method of manufacture of device |
WO2007062205A2 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-31 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Hand-held spray device |
JP5136873B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2013-02-06 | 隆 片山 | Container with liquid extraction nozzle |
US8302817B2 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2012-11-06 | Darren Saravis | Fluid dispenser |
FR2907434B1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2009-01-09 | Valois Sas | DEVICE FOR DISPENSING FLUID PRODUCT. |
ES2441809T3 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2014-02-06 | Glaxo Group Limited | Dispensing device |
JP5472778B2 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2014-04-16 | 隆 片山 | Container with squeezing nozzle and lever |
USD644313S1 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2011-08-30 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Aerosol dispenser |
US9211994B2 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2015-12-15 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Shroud and dispensing system for a handheld container |
MX2012013530A (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2013-04-08 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Shroud and dispensing system for a handheld container. |
US8459508B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2013-06-11 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Shroud for a dispenser |
US20120024894A1 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Westphal Nathan R | Dispenser |
DE102012023216A1 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | Meadwestvaco Calmar Gmbh | Discharge device for a fluid medium |
FR3088224B1 (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2023-01-13 | Aptar France Sas | FLUID PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION DEVICE. |
CN110329624B (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2024-03-08 | 金东敏 | Quantitative extrusion glue bottle |
US11617716B2 (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2023-04-04 | Belhaven BioPharma Inc. | Dry powder formulations of epinephrine and associated methods |
US12005185B2 (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2024-06-11 | Belhaven BioPharma Inc. | Medical counter measures including dry powder formulations and associated methods |
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US2772391A (en) * | 1954-08-18 | 1956-11-27 | Univ California | Recording magnetometric apparatus of the nuclear-resonance type |
GB1097254A (en) * | 1964-07-15 | 1968-01-03 | Neotechnic Eng Ltd | Improvements in or relating to actuators for pressurised aerosol dispensing containers |
US3272391A (en) * | 1965-02-18 | 1966-09-13 | Meshberg Philip | Actuator for dispensing package |
US4033487A (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1977-07-05 | Leeds And Micallef | Double trigger pump |
FR2606750B2 (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1989-03-03 | Oreal | CONTAINER COMPRISING A NECK AND A SINGLE-HANDLED CAPSULE |
US5395032A (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1995-03-07 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dispenser for media |
US5139180A (en) * | 1989-03-01 | 1992-08-18 | Marthe Lucas | Cap for a flask with a sprayer |
FR2671294A1 (en) * | 1991-01-09 | 1992-07-10 | Savona Jean Louis | Rechargeable case for supporting an anti-attack canister having a coloured paralysing gas for marking and identifying the attacker |
US5273191A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-12-28 | Philip Meshberg | Dispensing head for a squeeze dispenser |
GB9125699D0 (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1992-01-29 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Device |
FR2684569B1 (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1995-02-17 | Oreal | METER DISPENSER. |
IT1254482B (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1995-09-25 | Sar Spa | SPRAY BOTTLE WITH OPERABLE PUMP FOR CRUSHING ITSELF |
US5377869A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1995-01-03 | Weiss; Stephan | Pump dispenser with movable bottle |
US5358147A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1994-10-25 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Spray dispensing package |
DE4436051C2 (en) * | 1994-10-10 | 1996-08-14 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Device for actuating aerosol dispensers |
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FR2761281B1 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1999-05-21 | Valois Sa | DEVICE FOR SPRAYING A FLUID PRODUCT, SUCH AS A BIDOSE |
FR2777263B1 (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 2000-06-16 | Beaute Prestige International | CONTAINER PROVIDED WITH A PROTECTION MEANS, A DISTRIBUTION TIP |
FR2781772B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-10-13 | Sofab | DISPENSER OF LIQUID PRODUCTS FOR DELIVERY BY SPRAYING |
FR2813593B1 (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-12-06 | Valois Sa | MULTIDOSE TYPE FLUID PRODUCT DISPENSING DEVICE |
FR2817847B1 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2003-03-28 | Tebro | DEVICE FOR DISPENSING FLUID OR POWDERY PRODUCT |
FR2830519B1 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2004-08-27 | Valois Sa | SIDE-OPERATED FLUID PRODUCT DISPENSING DEVICE |
FR2834920B1 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2004-04-09 | Valois Sa | SIDE OPERATION SPRAYING DEVICE |
GB0305583D0 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2003-04-16 | Glaxo Group Ltd | A fluid dispensing device |
-
2001
- 2001-10-04 FR FR0112769A patent/FR2830522B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-10-01 CN CNB028195345A patent/CN1308091C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-01 EP EP02800588A patent/EP1448312B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-01 JP JP2003534098A patent/JP4105629B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-01 DE DE60214223T patent/DE60214223T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-01 WO PCT/EP2002/010993 patent/WO2003031077A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-01 US US10/491,572 patent/US7353971B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03031077A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040262339A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 |
DE60214223D1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
EP1448312B1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
FR2830522B1 (en) | 2004-02-13 |
JP4105629B2 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
DE60214223T2 (en) | 2007-07-19 |
WO2003031077A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
FR2830522A1 (en) | 2003-04-11 |
CN1308091C (en) | 2007-04-04 |
US7353971B2 (en) | 2008-04-08 |
CN1564715A (en) | 2005-01-12 |
JP2005504632A (en) | 2005-02-17 |
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