EP1440014B1 - A closing element for containers - Google Patents
A closing element for containers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1440014B1 EP1440014B1 EP02777712A EP02777712A EP1440014B1 EP 1440014 B1 EP1440014 B1 EP 1440014B1 EP 02777712 A EP02777712 A EP 02777712A EP 02777712 A EP02777712 A EP 02777712A EP 1440014 B1 EP1440014 B1 EP 1440014B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pins
- annular
- container
- element according
- neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D45/00—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
- B65D45/32—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member
- B65D45/322—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member the clamping device being an annular member moved axially to clamp the closure by using radial pressure
- B65D45/325—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying radial or radial and axial pressure, e.g. contractible bands encircling closure member the clamping device being an annular member moved axially to clamp the closure by using radial pressure the annular member being screw-threaded or bayonet-type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a closing element made of plastic for containers for liquids, in particular for beverages.
- caps for plastic and glass bottles
- caps for plastic and glass bottles
- closures are basically used to close such containers, two of which require threading on the bottle neck and one of which is applied by pressing onto the neck of the container, this being the traditional crown cap.
- cap which can also be applied onto a threaded glass container to yield a twist-off crown cap, is the most widespread type of cap on the market thanks to its excellent sealing properties and low cost not only in terms of machinery used to apply it, but also in terms of the product itself.
- crown cap applied using pressure are due to: the high axial loads on the neck of the container when the closure is applied, making it difficult (or impossible) to apply it to plastic containers owing to the risk of damaging or destroying the container itself during the capping process; the impossibility, or difficulty, of opening the container manually; the impossibility of re-using the container - if it is made of plastic - since the corrugations and the tightening force applied during capping irremediably scratch the mouth of the container.
- Crown caps which can be screwed open have further disadvantages owing to the difficulty of gripping and moving them and, normally, the lack of tamper evidence which allows the consumer to check if the container seal is intact .
- the known closure device comprises a pressure ring fabricated in one-piece with a claw cap; the pressure ring is connected with the claw cap by means of webs which are disposed between its engagement portions and the roof wall of the claw cap.
- the Applicant has invented and designed a closing element made of plastic structured in a simple way and which can be applied using pressure on unthreaded containers of the type typically sealed by crown corks, creating an excellent seal, providing effective tamper evidence enabling consumers to check if the seal is intact before opening it for the first time, yet with opening functionality similar to that of threaded closures.
- the closing element disclosed labelled 100 as a whole, is made of a plastic material and is used to close containers 1 for liquids such as beer or soft drinks.
- This type of container 1 comprises a mouth 2 for dispensing the beverage and defined by the neck 3 of the container 1 which has an annular bead 4.
- the closing element 100 basically comprises a first and a second body 5 and 9.
- the first, outer body 5, (see also Figure 2) has a circular - cylindrical shape and is defined by an upper surface 6 and a lower annular liner 7 made in a single piece.
- the first body 5 also has a plurality of projecting pins 8, evenly arranged on the inside of the annular liner 7.
- the second, inner body 9, also circular - cylindrical, can be inserted in the first body 5 and has cam means 10 arranged on its outer annular liner 11, designed to allow, in conjunction with the pins 8: a stable minimum radial dimension configuration, or tightening, of the second body 9, by the radial thrust of the pins 8 (see Figure 6); and a maximum radial dimension configuration, by non-reversible rotation of the first body 5 about the second body 9, with radial opening of the second body 9 relative to the first body 5.
- the second body 9 also comprises an upper surface 12 and the lower annular liner 11, which is divided into a plurality of sectors 13 extending vertically, separated from one another, and each having cam means 10.
- the number of above-mentioned vertical sectors 13 is equivalent to the number of pins 8 on the annular surface 7 of the first body 5.
- the cam means 10 comprise an additional annular surface 14 on the outside of the annular liner 11, this extra surface defining a sliding zone for the pins 8 of the first body 5 and, at the lower end, an undercut 15 which engages with the pins 8: this allows the second body 9 to assume the minimum radial dimension configuration.
- this additional annular surface 14 adapts to the shape of the annular liner 11 and allows the annular liner 11 to be “flattened” to form the minimum radial dimension configuration.
- the annular liner 11 has a plurality of protrusions 16 which guide the pins 8 and can be used during the non-reversible rotation, the protrusions 16 forming a groove or slide for the pins 8 which ends with a seat 17 that holds and locks the pins 8 in place.
- This seat 17 is created in a through-space which also separates the sectors 13, so that the second body 9 stable maximum radial dimension configuration can be achieved.
- the pins 8 have a pentagonal cross-section and the holding and locking seat 17 has a matching profile, for at least three sides of the pentagon and such that it allows the pin 8 to engage, following rotation of the first body 5, holding the pin 8 in a plane offset from the annular liner 11 and so locking the first body 5 relative to the second body 9, that is to say, preventing a return to the minimum radial dimension configuration of the first body 5.
- the second body 9 also has a seal 18 at the upper surface 12 in the zone opposite that facing the first body 5.
- first body 5 it has a central protrusion 19 in stable contact with the outer surface of the upper surface 12 of the second body 9 and a second, peripheral annular protrusion 20 in stable contact with the outer surface of the upper surface 12 of the second body 9 to achieve constant and even pressure on the second body 9 in the minimum radial dimension configuration.
- the second body 9 has an inner annular tooth 21 which engages the annular bead 4 on the mouth 2 of the container 1.
- the first body 5 may also have a plurality of beads 5a evenly arranged on the outer part of the upper surface 6 so that the first body 5 is easier to grip during rotation.
- a container 1 for beverages may, therefore, have the closing element 100 described and is substantially closed by this element 100 by means of simple positioning of the two bodies 5 and 9 (see Figure 3) on the container mouth and a subsequent vertical thrust (see arrow F1 in Figure 4) on the first body 5, allowing the first body 5 to move towards the second body 9, with the second body 9 encompassing the mouth 2 of the container 1.
- the thrust on the first body 5 stops at the moment when the pins 8 reach the undercut 15 and the second body 9 is locked on the mouth 2 of the container 1 by engagement of the annular tooth 21 with the annular bead 4 (see arrow F).
- a closing element structured in this way therefore, fulfils the preset aims thanks to an extremely rational construction architecture with many advantages.
- the low level of force required to close the container means that this closing element can even be used on containers made of plastic without causing damage to the bottle finish.
- this closing element is similar to that of traditional elements, whilst it can be opened by simply rotating the outer body without the aid of additional means and guaranteeing that the container cannot be closed again with the same closing element.
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- A closing element (100) made of plastic for containers for liquids, the container (1) comprising a mouth (2) for dispensing the beverage and defined by a neck (3) of the container (1), the neck (3) having an annular bead (4), the closing element comprising:a first, outer body (5) with a circular - cylindrical shape having an annular liner (7) the first body (5) also having a plurality of projecting pins (8), evenly arranged on the inside of the annular liner (7);a second, inner body (9) with a circular - cylindrical shape, which can be inserted in the first body (5) and has cams (10) on its own, outer surface (11) designed, in conjunction with the pins (8) of the first body (5), to allow a stable minimum radial dimension configuration, or tightening, of the second body (9) on the neck (3) of the container (1), by the radial thrust of the pins (8), and a maximum radial dimension configuration, by non-reversible rotation of the first body (5) about the second body (9), with radial opening of the second body (9) relative to the first body (5); characterised in that the outer body (5) has an upper surface (6) made in a single piece with said annular liner (7).
- The element according to claim 1, characterised in that the second body (9) comprises an upper surface (12) and the lower annular liner (11) is divided into a plurality of sectors (13) extending vertically, separate from one another, and each having a cam (10).
- The element according to claims 1 and 2, characterised in that the number of vertical sectors (13) is equal to the number of pins (8) on the annular surface (7) of the first body (5).
- The element according to claim 1, characterised in that the cams(10) comprise at least one annular surface (14) on the outer part of the annular liner (11) designed to form a sliding zone for the pins (8) of the first body (5) and, at the lower end, an undercut (15) which engages the pins (8), allowing the minimum radial dimension configuration of the second body (9) to be achieved.
- The element according to claim 1, characterised in that the cams (10) comprise an annular surface (14) on the outer part of the annular liner (11) designed to form a sliding zone for the pins (8) of the first body (5) and, at the lower end, an undercut (15) which engages the pins (8), allowing the minimum radial dimension configuration of the second body (9) to be achieved; at the zone which forms the undercut (15), the annular liner (11) having a plurality of protrusions (16) for guiding the pins (8), during the non-reversible rotation, with each protrusion (16) forming a sliding groove for the pins (8) terminating with a seat (17) for holding and locking the pins (8), to achieve the stable maximum radial dimension configuration of the second body (9).
- The element according to claims 1 and 2, characterised in that the second body (9) has a seal (18) at the upper surface (12) in the zone opposite that facing the first body (5).
- The element according to claim 1, characterised in that the first body (5) has a central protrusion (19) in stable contact with the outer surface of the upper surface (12) of the second body (9).
- The element according to claim 1, characterised in that the first body (5) has a first, central protrusion (19) and a second, peripheral annular protrusion (20) which are in stable contact with the outer surface of the upper surface (12) of the second body (9).
- The element according to claims 1 and 2, characterised in that the second body (9) has an inner annular tooth (21) which engages the annular bead (4) on the mouth (2) of the container (1).
- The element according to claim 5, characterised in that the pins (8) have a pentagonal cross-section and the holding and locking seat (17) has a matching profile, for at least three sides of the pentagon, allowing the pin (8) to engage following rotation of the first body (5), holding the pin (8) in a plane offset from the annular liner (11), locking the first body (5) relative to the second body (9).
- The element according to claim 1, characterised in that the first body (5) has a plurality of beads (5a) evenly arranged on the outer part of the upper surface (6), allowing the consumer to grip the first body (5).
- A container (1) for liquids, comprising a mouth (2) for dispensing the liquid and defined by the neck (3) of the container (1), the neck (3) having an annular bead (4); characterised in that the container comprises a closing element (100) according to claim 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITBO20010665 | 2001-10-31 | ||
IT2001BO000665A ITBO20010665A1 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2001-10-31 | CLOSING ELEMENT FOR CONTAINERS |
PCT/IB2002/004552 WO2003037738A1 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2002-10-29 | A closing element for containers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1440014A1 EP1440014A1 (en) | 2004-07-28 |
EP1440014B1 true EP1440014B1 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
ID=11439668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02777712A Revoked EP1440014B1 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2002-10-29 | A closing element for containers |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040026354A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1440014B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1575248A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE306436T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0213694A (en) |
DE (1) | DE60206646T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2248617T3 (en) |
IT (1) | ITBO20010665A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA04004066A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2004116316A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003037738A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060086687A1 (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2006-04-27 | Clutter Brad M | Plastic container having crimp-on, pry-off crown finish |
ES2328735T3 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2009-11-17 | Premier Security Products Limited | BOTTLE PLUG PROTECTOR. |
GB2437275B (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2011-04-20 | Packaging Innovation Ltd | A storage and drinking container |
CL2007002373A1 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-01-11 | Zork Pty Ltd | A bottle closure for bottles containing high-pressure liquids, with the closure having a first part and a second part, where the first part has a portion adapted to receive a portion of an upper section of a bottleneck, and a second part that fits over the first part. |
US8052004B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-11-08 | Misaine Trade, Inc. | Releasable lockable lid |
US8231020B2 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2012-07-31 | Silgan White Cap LLC | Impact resistant closure |
USD634199S1 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-15 | Silgan White Cap LLC | Closure |
USD633386S1 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-01 | Silgan White Cap LLC | Closure |
USD634200S1 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-03-15 | Silgan White Cap LLC | Closure |
WO2013090803A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-20 | Jrap, Inc. | Lids for beverage containers |
GB2513730A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-05 | Threadless Closures Ltd | A closure for a container |
AR098591A1 (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-01 | Juan Rosson Eduardo | SECURITY CLOSURE OF SHORT TURN FOR RECIPIENTS AND BOTTLE FOR SUCH CLOSURE |
WO2019242602A1 (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-26 | Cross The Pacific Limited | A locking assembly for releasably-locking a lid to a container |
KR20230096070A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2023-06-29 | 씨-루프 패키징 스웨덴 에이비 | Patterned Can End Modular Dispensing System with Enhanced Reusability |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH213875A (en) * | 1939-03-06 | 1941-03-31 | Stransky Vilem | Removable vessel closure. |
US3926326A (en) * | 1971-03-31 | 1975-12-16 | Hermann Grau | Safety closure |
CH620650A5 (en) * | 1977-08-16 | 1980-12-15 | Bruno J Segmueller | |
CH643201A5 (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1984-05-30 | Createchnic Patent Ag | SEALING CAP AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION. |
FR2546854B1 (en) * | 1983-06-01 | 1989-07-21 | Bouche Michel | IMPROVEMENTS TO A PRESSURE-TIGHT REPLACEMENT CAP |
US4534482A (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-08-13 | Michel Bouche | Stoppering device for bottles |
US5085332B1 (en) * | 1991-04-11 | 1994-04-05 | Gettig Technologies Inc | Closure assembly |
FR2676715A1 (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-11-27 | Rical Sa | SCREW CAPSULE WITH IMPROVED GAS IMPERMEABILITY SCREW. |
FR2684965B1 (en) * | 1991-12-12 | 1994-03-25 | Michel Bouche | IMPROVED FILLING CAP FOR BOTTLES OF SOFT DRINKS IN PARTICULAR. |
US5314084A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-05-24 | The West Company, Incorporated | Two piece all plastic seal |
US5615788A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-04-01 | Larguia; Constancio | Container safety cap |
US5960972A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1999-10-05 | Constancio Larguia, Sr. | Container cap with interlocked safety closure |
-
2001
- 2001-10-31 IT IT2001BO000665A patent/ITBO20010665A1/en unknown
-
2002
- 2002-10-29 WO PCT/IB2002/004552 patent/WO2003037738A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-29 MX MXPA04004066A patent/MXPA04004066A/en unknown
- 2002-10-29 RU RU2004116316/12A patent/RU2004116316A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-10-29 CN CN02821354.8A patent/CN1575248A/en active Pending
- 2002-10-29 DE DE60206646T patent/DE60206646T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-29 AT AT02777712T patent/ATE306436T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-29 EP EP02777712A patent/EP1440014B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2002-10-29 US US10/450,857 patent/US20040026354A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-10-29 ES ES02777712T patent/ES2248617T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-29 BR BR0213694-5A patent/BR0213694A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1440014A1 (en) | 2004-07-28 |
ES2248617T3 (en) | 2006-03-16 |
RU2004116316A (en) | 2005-03-10 |
WO2003037738A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
ATE306436T1 (en) | 2005-10-15 |
DE60206646T2 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
ITBO20010665A1 (en) | 2003-05-01 |
US20040026354A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
DE60206646D1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
BR0213694A (en) | 2004-10-26 |
MXPA04004066A (en) | 2004-09-06 |
CN1575248A (en) | 2005-02-02 |
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