EP1368987A1 - Enclosure and audio-visual apparatus comprising same - Google Patents

Enclosure and audio-visual apparatus comprising same

Info

Publication number
EP1368987A1
EP1368987A1 EP02700340A EP02700340A EP1368987A1 EP 1368987 A1 EP1368987 A1 EP 1368987A1 EP 02700340 A EP02700340 A EP 02700340A EP 02700340 A EP02700340 A EP 02700340A EP 1368987 A1 EP1368987 A1 EP 1368987A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
enclosure
vent
resonance frequency
reflex
bass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02700340A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1368987B1 (en
Inventor
Gilles Bourgoin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
THOMSON LICENSING
Original Assignee
Thomson Licensing SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thomson Licensing SAS filed Critical Thomson Licensing SAS
Publication of EP1368987A1 publication Critical patent/EP1368987A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1368987B1 publication Critical patent/EP1368987B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/22—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only 
    • H04R1/28—Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means
    • H04R1/2807—Enclosures comprising vibrating or resonating arrangements
    • H04R1/2815—Enclosures comprising vibrating or resonating arrangements of the bass reflex type
    • H04R1/2823—Vents, i.e. ports, e.g. shape thereof or tuning thereof with damping material
    • H04R1/2826—Vents, i.e. ports, e.g. shape thereof or tuning thereof with damping material for loudspeaker transducers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to loudspeakers and audiovisual devices comprising such a speaker.
  • a vent with an acoustic enclosure comprising at least one electro-acoustic transducer, such as a loudspeaker, mounted in a box.
  • an enclosure is generally called a bass-reflex enclosure or a ventilated enclosure.
  • the assembly formed by the volume of the box and the vent reacts to the vibratory excitations of the loudspeaker like an oscillating system (Helmholtz resonator), with a resonance frequency F 0 called the resonance frequency of the bass-reflex.
  • the frequency response of the bass-reflex speaker can thus be adapted to the desired use.
  • the use of a bass-reflex enclosure is notably known in audiovisual devices, such as televisions, as described for example in the utility model JP 63-183 788.
  • FIG. 1 An example of frequency responses in the case of an enclosure without vent (dotted line) and with vent (solid line) is given in FIG. 1 where the resonance peak F 0 clearly appears in the case of the enclosure with vent.
  • the vent comprises means of attenuation at the resonance frequency of the bass-reflex.
  • the vent comprises at least one flexible plate
  • the vent comprises at least one plate whose mechanical resonance frequency is close to the resonance of the bass reflex;
  • the vent comprises at least one plate whose mechanical resonance frequency is practically equal to the resonance of the bass reflex; -
  • the vent comprises two flexible plates which define a vent volume opening into an opening of the box; - the electro-acoustic transducer is a hard suspension speaker.
  • the invention also provides an audiovisual device which includes a display device and such an enclosure.
  • FIG. 2 shows an acoustic enclosure produced in accordance with the teachings of the invention
  • FIG. 3 represents the frequency response of the acoustic enclosure of FIG. 2 compared to the frequency responses of FIG. 1.
  • the enclosure 2 shown in FIG. 2 comprises four speakers 4 mounted on the front face 6 of a parallelepipedal box 8, the walls of which are made of wood.
  • the speakers 4 are aligned on the front face 6 of the box 8 in a general direction Y.
  • the box has an upper face 10 and a lower face 12 parallel to each other and each perpendicular to the direction Y.
  • the box also has a face rear 7 parallel to the front face and two lateral faces 14.
  • the speakers are of the Odyssey 1 type with foam suspension.
  • the dimensions of the box 8 in the example studied are as follows: height 250 mm (between upper face 10 and lower face 12); width 43 mm (between side faces 14); depth 55 mm (between front face 6 and rear face 7).
  • the enclosure 2 also includes a vent 16 consisting of a rectangular opening 18 in the front face 6 as well as an upper plate 20 and a lower plate 22 parallel to the upper 10 and lower faces 12.
  • the opening 18 n ' is not necessarily rectangular; it could alternatively be oblong.
  • the lower 22 and upper 20 plates do not extend over the entire depth of the box 8 (that is to say that their surface is less than that of the lower 12 and upper 10 faces). In the example, they extend over 40 mm.
  • the plates can have different lengths from one another. They are not necessarily rectangular or perfectly flat.
  • the bottom plates
  • the lower 22 and upper 20 are spaced 5 mm apart and thus define between them a vent volume which opens on the one hand to the outside of the box 8 through the opening 18 and on the other hand to the inside of the caisson.
  • the lower 22 and upper 20 plates extend over the entire width of the front face so that the vent volume is also delimited by the lateral faces 14.
  • Such an assembly constitutes a bass-reflex enclosure 2 having a resonance frequency F 0 of 155 Hz.
  • the lower 22 and upper 20 plates each have a rigidity less than the walls of the box 8. In the example studied, the plates
  • PS - Hl impact polystyrene
  • These plates 20, 22 behave like flexible vibrating plates and are designed so that their mechanical resonance frequency F M is close to the resonance frequency F 0 of the bass-reflex enclosure 2.
  • the plates 20, 22 have a mechanical resonance frequency F M of 153 Hz.
  • D is the stiffness factor of the plate defined as follows
  • the plates 20, 22 achieve an attenuation and limit the influence of the vent around the resonance frequency of the bass -reflex F 0 , without changing its value, by partially absorbing vibrations whose frequency is close to the mechanical resonance frequency F M.
  • the bass-reflex 2 speaker therefore has an acoustic response (bold solid line) improved at low frequency compared to a ventless box (dotted line), without however presenting the peak of resonance too sharp a classic bass-reflex enclosure (thin solid line).
  • only one of the plates can be produced with a rigidity lower than the walls of the box 8, the other plate being for example produced in an identical manner to the walls of the box.
  • the dimensioning of the lower rigidity plate will then be designed so that the vent constitutes a mechanical system having a mechanical resonance frequency F M close to the resonance frequency of the bass reflex F 0 and thus achieves a means of attenuation around the resonance frequency of the bass reflex, and therefore in particular the resonance frequency of the bass reflex.
  • the mechanical resonant frequency is very close to (substantially equal to) the resonant frequency of the bass reflex. It is important to note, however, that the invention is not limited to this specific case but consists in providing attenuation means which notably cover the resonance frequency of the bass-reflex.
  • the cut-off frequency at -3 dB can be considered as close to the resonant frequency.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
  • Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns an enclosure (2) comprising a housing (8) whereon is mounted an electroacoustic transducer (4), and a vent (16) which forms with the housing (8) a base-reflex system with a specific bass-reflex resonance frequency (F0). The vent (16) comprises means for attenuating the base-reflex resonance frequency (F0). The invention also concerns an audio-visual apparatus comprising a display device and such an enclosure.

Description

Enceinte acoustique et appareil audiovisuel comportant une telle enceinte Acoustic enclosure and audiovisual device comprising such an enclosure
La présente invention concerne les enceintes acoustiques et les appareils audiovisuels comportant une telle enceinte.The present invention relates to loudspeakers and audiovisual devices comprising such a speaker.
Il est connu de pourvoir d'un évent une enceinte acoustique comportant au moins un transducteur électro-acoustique, tel qu'un haut- parleur, monté dans un caisson. Une telle enceinte est généralement dénommée enceinte bass-reflex ou enceinte ventilée. L'ensemble constitué par le volume du caisson et l'évent réagit aux excitations vibratoires du haut- parleur comme un système oscillant (résonateur de Helmholtz), avec une fréquence de résonance F0 dite fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex. La réponse fréquentielle de l'enceinte bass-reflex peut ainsi être adaptée à l'utilisation souhaitée. L'utilisation d'une enceinte bass-reflex est notamment connue dans les appareils audiovisuels, tels que les téléviseurs, comme décrit par exemple dans le modèle d'utilité JP 63-183 788.It is known to provide a vent with an acoustic enclosure comprising at least one electro-acoustic transducer, such as a loudspeaker, mounted in a box. Such an enclosure is generally called a bass-reflex enclosure or a ventilated enclosure. The assembly formed by the volume of the box and the vent reacts to the vibratory excitations of the loudspeaker like an oscillating system (Helmholtz resonator), with a resonance frequency F 0 called the resonance frequency of the bass-reflex. The frequency response of the bass-reflex speaker can thus be adapted to the desired use. The use of a bass-reflex enclosure is notably known in audiovisual devices, such as televisions, as described for example in the utility model JP 63-183 788.
Un exemple de réponses fréquentielles dans les cas d'une enceinte sans évent (trait pointillé) et avec évent (trait continu) est donné à la figure 1 où apparaît clairement le pic de résonance F0 dans le cas de l'enceinte avec évent.An example of frequency responses in the case of an enclosure without vent (dotted line) and with vent (solid line) is given in FIG. 1 where the resonance peak F 0 clearly appears in the case of the enclosure with vent.
L'inventeur a remarqué que, dans certaines applications, notamment lorsqu'on utilise des haut-parleurs à suspension dure (en mousse ou papier par exemple), le pic de résonance pouvait être trop marqué alors qu'une réponse la plus plate possible est en général souhaitable.The inventor noticed that, in certain applications, in particular when using speakers with hard suspension (in foam or paper for example), the resonance peak could be too marked while a response as flatter as possible is generally desirable.
Afin d'améliorer la réponse acoustique de l'enceinte bass-reflex, l'inventeur propose ainsi que l'évent comporte des moyens d'atténuation à la fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex.In order to improve the acoustic response of the bass-reflex enclosure, the inventor thus proposes that the vent comprises means of attenuation at the resonance frequency of the bass-reflex.
Selon d' autres caractéristiques avantageuses, - l'évent comporte au moins une plaque souple ;According to other advantageous characteristics, - the vent comprises at least one flexible plate;
- l'évent comporte au moins une plaque dont la fréquence de résonance mécanique est proche de la résonance du bass-reflex ;- The vent comprises at least one plate whose mechanical resonance frequency is close to the resonance of the bass reflex;
- l'évent comporte au moins une plaque dont la fréquence de résonance mécanique est pratiquement égale à la résonance du bass-reflex ; - l'évent comporte deux plaques souples qui définissent un volume d'évent débouchant dans une ouverture du caisson ; - le transducteur électro-acoustique est un haut-parleur à suspension dure.- The vent comprises at least one plate whose mechanical resonance frequency is practically equal to the resonance of the bass reflex; - The vent comprises two flexible plates which define a vent volume opening into an opening of the box; - the electro-acoustic transducer is a hard suspension speaker.
L'invention propose également un appareil audiovisuel qui comporte un dispositif d'affichage et une telle enceinte. La description qui suit sera faite en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :The invention also provides an audiovisual device which includes a display device and such an enclosure. The following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
- la figure 1 représente les réponses fréquentielles de systèmes connus, comme déjà expliqué ci-dessus ;- Figure 1 shows the frequency responses of known systems, as already explained above;
- la figure 2 représente une enceinte acoustique réalisée conformément aux enseignements de l'invention ;- Figure 2 shows an acoustic enclosure produced in accordance with the teachings of the invention;
- la figure 3 représente la réponse fréquentielle de l'enceinte acoustique de la figure 2 comparée aux réponses fréquentielles de la figure 1.FIG. 3 represents the frequency response of the acoustic enclosure of FIG. 2 compared to the frequency responses of FIG. 1.
L'enceinte 2 représentée à la figure 2 comporte quatre haut- parleurs 4 montés sur la face avant 6 d'un caisson 8 parallelepipedique dont les parois sont réalisées en bois. Les haut-parleurs 4 sont alignés sur la face avant 6 du caisson 8 selon une direction générale Y. Le caisson possède une face supérieure 10 et une face inférieure 12 parallèles entre elles et chacune perpendiculaire à la direction Y. Le caisson comporte également une face arrière 7 parallèle à la face avant et deux faces latérales 14.The enclosure 2 shown in FIG. 2 comprises four speakers 4 mounted on the front face 6 of a parallelepipedal box 8, the walls of which are made of wood. The speakers 4 are aligned on the front face 6 of the box 8 in a general direction Y. The box has an upper face 10 and a lower face 12 parallel to each other and each perpendicular to the direction Y. The box also has a face rear 7 parallel to the front face and two lateral faces 14.
Les haut-parleurs sont du type Odyssey 1 avec suspension en mousse.The speakers are of the Odyssey 1 type with foam suspension.
Les dimensions du caisson 8 dans l'exemple étudié sont les suivantes : hauteur 250 mm (entre face supérieure 10 et face inférieure 12) ; largeur 43 mm (entre faces latérales 14) ; profondeur 55 mm (entre face avant 6 et face arrière 7).The dimensions of the box 8 in the example studied are as follows: height 250 mm (between upper face 10 and lower face 12); width 43 mm (between side faces 14); depth 55 mm (between front face 6 and rear face 7).
L'enceinte 2 comporte également un évent 16 constitué d'une ouverture 18 rectangulaire dans la face avant 6 ainsi que d'une plaque supérieure 20 et d'une plaque inférieure 22 parallèles aux faces supérieure 10 et inférieure 12. L'ouverture 18 n'est pas nécessairement rectangulaire ; elle pourrait en variante être oblongue.The enclosure 2 also includes a vent 16 consisting of a rectangular opening 18 in the front face 6 as well as an upper plate 20 and a lower plate 22 parallel to the upper 10 and lower faces 12. The opening 18 n 'is not necessarily rectangular; it could alternatively be oblong.
Les plaques inférieure 22 et supérieure 20 ne s'étendent pas sur toute la profondeur du caisson 8 (c'est-à-dire que leur surface est inférieure à celle des faces inférieure 12 et supérieure 10). Dans l'exemple, elle s'étendent sur 40 mm. Bien sûr, en variante, les plaques peuvent avoir des longueurs différentes l'une de l'autre. Elles ne sont d'ailleurs pas nécessairement rectangulaires ni parfaitement planes. Les plaques inférieureThe lower 22 and upper 20 plates do not extend over the entire depth of the box 8 (that is to say that their surface is less than that of the lower 12 and upper 10 faces). In the example, they extend over 40 mm. Of course, as a variant, the plates can have different lengths from one another. They are not necessarily rectangular or perfectly flat. The bottom plates
22 et supérieure 20 sont espacées de 5 mm et définissent ainsi entre elles un volume d'évent qui s'ouvre d'une part sur l'extérieur du caisson 8 à travers l'ouverture 18 et d'autre part sur l'intérieur du caisson. Les plaques inférieure 22 et supérieure 20 s'étendent sur toute la largeur de la face avant de telle sorte que le volume d'évent est également délimité par les faces latérales 14.22 and upper 20 are spaced 5 mm apart and thus define between them a vent volume which opens on the one hand to the outside of the box 8 through the opening 18 and on the other hand to the inside of the caisson. The lower 22 and upper 20 plates extend over the entire width of the front face so that the vent volume is also delimited by the lateral faces 14.
Un tel ensemble constitue une enceinte bass-reflex 2 ayant une fréquence de résonance F0 de 155 Hz. Les plaques inférieure 22 et supérieure 20 ont chacune une rigidité inférieure aux parois du caisson 8. Dans l'exemple étudié, les plaquesSuch an assembly constitutes a bass-reflex enclosure 2 having a resonance frequency F 0 of 155 Hz. The lower 22 and upper 20 plates each have a rigidity less than the walls of the box 8. In the example studied, the plates
20, 22 sont réalisées en PS - Hl (polystyrène choc) d'épaisseur 0,17 mm.20, 22 are made of PS - Hl (impact polystyrene) 0.17 mm thick.
Ces plaques 20, 22 se comportent comme des plaques souples vibrantes et sont conçues de telle sorte que leur fréquence de résonance mécanique FM soit proche de la fréquence de résonance F0 de l'enceinte bass-reflex 2. Dans l'exemple, les plaques 20, 22 ont une fréquence de résonance mécanique FM de 153 Hz.These plates 20, 22 behave like flexible vibrating plates and are designed so that their mechanical resonance frequency F M is close to the resonance frequency F 0 of the bass-reflex enclosure 2. In the example, the plates 20, 22 have a mechanical resonance frequency F M of 153 Hz.
Pour caractériser la souplesse d'une plaque rectangulaire, on considère la fréquence du premier mode propre de vibration de la même plaque encastrée en ses quatre cotés, fréquence qui est donnée par la relation théorique suivante :To characterize the flexibility of a rectangular plate, we consider the frequency of the first natural mode of vibration of the same plate embedded in its four sides, frequency which is given by the following theoretical relation:
où D est le facteur de raideur de la plaque défini comme suitwhere D is the stiffness factor of the plate defined as follows
o- E h'o- E h '
12.(1 -/) ' h l'épaisseur de la plaque, a et b les dimensions des cotés du rectangle formé par la plaque ; p la masse volumique, Ε le module d'Young et μ le coefficient de Poisson du matériau. Dans le cas du PS - Hl, Ε = 2,1.109 N.rτr2, μ = 0,3 , p = 1050 kg.nr3.12. (1 - /) 'h the thickness of the plate, a and b the dimensions of the sides of the rectangle formed by the plate; p the density, Ε the Young's modulus and μ the Poisson's ratio of the material. In the case of PS - Hl, Ε = 2,1.10 9 N.rτr 2 , μ = 0.3, p = 1050 kg.nr 3 .
Dans l'application considérée (enceinte acoustique, notamment pour dispositifs d'affichage), on considère que la plaque est souple pour des valeurs de fréquence du premier mode propre Fv inférieures à 800 Hz, de préférence inférieures à 500 Hz. Dans l'exemple décrit ici, Fv = 243 Hz.In the application under consideration (acoustic enclosure, in particular for display devices), it is considered that the plate is flexible for first eigen mode frequency values F v less than 800 Hz, preferably less than 500 Hz. In the example described here, F v = 243 Hz.
En choisissant la résonance mécanique FM proche de (de préférence pratiquement égale à) la fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex, les plaques 20, 22 réalisent une atténuation et limitent l'influence de l'évent autour de la fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex F0, sans en changer la valeur, en absorbant en partie les vibrations dont la fréquence est proche de la fréquence de résonance mécanique FM.By choosing the mechanical resonance F M close to (preferably practically equal to) the resonance frequency of the bass reflex, the plates 20, 22 achieve an attenuation and limit the influence of the vent around the resonance frequency of the bass -reflex F 0 , without changing its value, by partially absorbing vibrations whose frequency is close to the mechanical resonance frequency F M.
Comme bien visible à la figure 3, l'enceinte bass-reflex 2 a donc une réponse acoustique (trait continu gras) améliorée en basse fréquence par rapport à un caisson sans évent (trait pointillé), sans toutefois présenter le pic de résonance trop pointu d'une enceinte bass-reflex classique (trait continu fin).As clearly visible in Figure 3, the bass-reflex 2 speaker therefore has an acoustic response (bold solid line) improved at low frequency compared to a ventless box (dotted line), without however presenting the peak of resonance too sharp a classic bass-reflex enclosure (thin solid line).
En variante, seule une des plaques peut être réalisée avec une rigidité inférieure aux parois du caisson 8, l'autre plaque étant par exemple réalisée de manière identique aux parois du caisson. Le dimensionnement de la plaque de rigidité inférieure sera alors conçu pour que l'évent constitue un système mécanique ayant une fréquence de résonance mécanique FM proche de la fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex F0 et réalise ainsi un moyen d'atténuation autour de la fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex, et donc notamment à la fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex.As a variant, only one of the plates can be produced with a rigidity lower than the walls of the box 8, the other plate being for example produced in an identical manner to the walls of the box. The dimensioning of the lower rigidity plate will then be designed so that the vent constitutes a mechanical system having a mechanical resonance frequency F M close to the resonance frequency of the bass reflex F 0 and thus achieves a means of attenuation around the resonance frequency of the bass reflex, and therefore in particular the resonance frequency of the bass reflex.
Dans l'exemple préféré expliqué ci-dessus, la fréquence de résonance mécanique est très proche de (sensiblement égale à) la fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex. Il est important de remarquer toutefois que l'invention n'est pas limitée à ce cas précis mais consiste à prévoir des moyens d'atténuation qui couvrent notamment la fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex.In the preferred example explained above, the mechanical resonant frequency is very close to (substantially equal to) the resonant frequency of the bass reflex. It is important to note, however, that the invention is not limited to this specific case but consists in providing attenuation means which notably cover the resonance frequency of the bass-reflex.
Pour déterminer la proximité des deux fréquences, on pourra se référer à des critères classiques : par exemple, la fréquence de coupure à -3 dB peut être considérée comme proche de la fréquence de résonance. To determine the proximity of the two frequencies, reference can be made to conventional criteria: for example, the cut-off frequency at -3 dB can be considered as close to the resonant frequency.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Enceinte acoustique (2) comportant un caisson (8), sur lequel est monté au moins un transducteur électro-acoustique (4), et un évent (16) qui réalise avec le caisson (8) un système bass-reflex avec une fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex déterminée (F0), caractérisé en ce que l'évent (16) comporte des moyens d'atténuation (20 ; 22) à ladite fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex (F0).1. Acoustic enclosure (2) comprising a box (8), on which is mounted at least one electro-acoustic transducer (4), and a vent (16) which produces with the box (8) a bass-reflex system with a determined bass reflex resonance frequency (F 0 ), characterized in that the vent (16) comprises attenuation means (20; 22) at said bass reflex resonance frequency (F 0 ).
2. Enceinte selon la revendication 1 , caractérisée en ce que l'évent (16) comporte au moins une plaque souple (20 ; 22).2. Enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that the vent (16) comprises at least one flexible plate (20; 22).
3. Enceinte selon la revendication 1 , caractérisée en ce que l'évent (16) comporte au moins une plaque (20 ; 22) dont la fréquence de résonance mécanique (FM) est proche de la résonance du bass-reflex (F0).3. Enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that the vent (16) comprises at least one plate (20; 22) whose mechanical resonance frequency (F M ) is close to the resonance of the bass reflex (F 0 ).
4. Enceinte selon la revendication 1 , caractérisée en ce que l'évent (16) comporte au moins une plaque (20 ; 22) dont la fréquence de résonance mécanique (FM) est pratiquement égale à la fréquence de résonance du bass-reflex (F0).4. Enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that the vent (16) comprises at least one plate (20; 22) whose mechanical resonance frequency (F M ) is practically equal to the resonance frequency of the bass reflex (F 0 ).
5. Enceinte selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'évent (16) comporte deux plaques souples (20, 22) qui définissent un volume d'évent débouchant dans une ouverture (18) du caisson (8).5. Enclosure according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the vent (16) comprises two flexible plates (20, 22) which define a vent volume opening into an opening (18) of the box (8 ).
6. Enceinte selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le transducteur électro-acoustique est un haut-parleur (4) à suspension dure.6. Enclosure according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the electro-acoustic transducer is a loudspeaker (4) with hard suspension.
7. Appareil audiovisuel caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un dispositif d'affichage et une enceinte (2) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6. 7. Audiovisual apparatus characterized in that it comprises a display device and an enclosure (2) according to one of claims 1 to 6.
EP02700340A 2001-01-24 2002-01-21 Enclosure and audio-visual apparatus comprising same Expired - Lifetime EP1368987B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0100906A FR2819974A1 (en) 2001-01-24 2001-01-24 ACOUSTIC SPEAKER AND AUDIOVISUAL APPARATUS COMPRISING SUCH A SPEAKER
FR0100906 2001-01-24
PCT/FR2002/000223 WO2002060217A1 (en) 2001-01-24 2002-01-21 Enclosure and audio-visual apparatus comprising same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1368987A1 true EP1368987A1 (en) 2003-12-10
EP1368987B1 EP1368987B1 (en) 2005-12-14

Family

ID=8859156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02700340A Expired - Lifetime EP1368987B1 (en) 2001-01-24 2002-01-21 Enclosure and audio-visual apparatus comprising same

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7111706B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1368987B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3965120B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100518383C (en)
DE (1) DE60208000T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2254640T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2819974A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002060217A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013223950B4 (en) * 2013-11-22 2018-11-15 Henning Bosselmann Speaker enclosure
CN111726710A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-29 无锡路通视信网络股份有限公司 Intelligent sound post convenient to dismantle installation
FR3113475B1 (en) * 2020-08-18 2022-11-04 Renault Sas SUBWOOFER

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2834423A (en) * 1954-09-01 1958-05-13 Robert L Bradford High fidelity loud speaker enclosure
US3233695A (en) * 1964-07-10 1966-02-08 Budsen Corp Speaker enclosure
US3319737A (en) * 1966-06-17 1967-05-16 Barthel Lucien Acoustical enclosures
JPS4936416B1 (en) * 1970-02-27 1974-09-30
DE2727075A1 (en) * 1977-06-13 1978-12-21 Sinum Klangstrahler Gmbh Double phase acoustic corrector - has small transverse deflector preventing flow back of sound so that it can be added
NL184037C (en) * 1977-09-15 1989-03-16 Novanex Automation Nv SPEAKER SYSTEM.
US4756382A (en) * 1987-03-02 1988-07-12 Hudson Iii Joseph L Loudspeaker having enhanced response at bass frequencies
FR2623337B1 (en) * 1987-11-18 1990-06-08 Dehaeze Jean Marie
US5109422A (en) * 1988-09-28 1992-04-28 Yamaha Corporation Acoustic apparatus
US5432860A (en) * 1990-02-09 1995-07-11 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Speaker system
DE69110530T2 (en) * 1990-04-20 1996-02-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Speaker system.
US5170436A (en) * 1991-01-24 1992-12-08 Allan L. Powell Acoustic speaker system
US5150417A (en) * 1991-02-25 1992-09-22 Socon Ab Bass reflex type speaker system
JPH0549081A (en) * 1991-08-09 1993-02-26 Pioneer Electron Corp Speaker system
US5327985A (en) * 1991-12-02 1994-07-12 Louis Porzilli Acoustical transducer enclosure
US5659155A (en) * 1991-12-02 1997-08-19 Porzilli; Louis B. Acoustical transducer enclosure
US5204501A (en) * 1992-02-20 1993-04-20 Tsao Ye Ming Synchronous common polar resonant wall type speaker cabinet
US5475764A (en) * 1992-09-30 1995-12-12 Polk Investment Corporation Bandpass woofer and method
US5809154A (en) * 1994-01-04 1998-09-15 Britannia Investment Corporation Ported loudspeaker system and method
US5602367A (en) * 1994-12-19 1997-02-11 Meyer Sound Laboratories Incorporated Multiple tuned high power bass reflex speaker system
FR2791802A1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-06 Thomson Multimedia Sa MECHANICAL FILTER FOR ACOUSTIC SYSTEMS AND TELEVISION EQUIPPED WITH SUCH FILTERS
JP3778793B2 (en) * 2000-01-28 2006-05-24 富士通テン株式会社 Speaker system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO02060217A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60208000D1 (en) 2006-01-19
EP1368987B1 (en) 2005-12-14
WO2002060217A1 (en) 2002-08-01
CN100518383C (en) 2009-07-22
DE60208000T2 (en) 2006-06-22
ES2254640T3 (en) 2006-06-16
JP2004538672A (en) 2004-12-24
FR2819974A1 (en) 2002-07-26
CN1488231A (en) 2004-04-07
JP3965120B2 (en) 2007-08-29
US20040055812A1 (en) 2004-03-25
US7111706B2 (en) 2006-09-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2462078A1 (en) ACOUSTIC FILTER FOR COAXIAL SPEAKER SYSTEM
EP2172057A1 (en) Sound reproduction system comprising a loudspeaker enclosure with ports, and associated processing circuit
WO1989011198A1 (en) Sound installation, particularly stereophonic installation for television sets with integrated low frequency loud-speaker with large dimensions
EP0362097A1 (en) Omnidirectional electroacoustic enclosure
WO1980001128A1 (en) Electro acoustic transducer
FR3047599A1 (en) LOW THICK PERFORATED MILLE-SHEET ACOUSTIC RESONATOR FOR VERY LOW FREQUENCY ABSORPTION OR ACOUSTIC RADIATION
EP1368987B1 (en) Enclosure and audio-visual apparatus comprising same
FR2791802A1 (en) MECHANICAL FILTER FOR ACOUSTIC SYSTEMS AND TELEVISION EQUIPPED WITH SUCH FILTERS
EP0663136B1 (en) Diffusing volume electroacoustic transducer
CA2757170A1 (en) Acoustic panel for receiving, emitting or absorbing sounds
EP1665870A2 (en) Sound-reproducing transducer
FR2625844A1 (en) "Push-pull" loudspeaker acoustic system for chambers
EP2700247B1 (en) Device for emitting an acoustic wave
FR2618284A1 (en) Acoustic enclosure with high musical definition
FR2545302A1 (en) Acoustic filter for transducer in particular of the telephone handset electromagnetic type
JPH10304491A (en) Speaker
FR2652978A1 (en) Acoustic enclosure
FR2663181A1 (en) Method of sound reproduction and enclosure for the purpose of implementing it for the purpose of covering a large passband and of having a low rate of distortion
FR2549333A1 (en) Passive simulator of infinite load.
FR2826827A1 (en) Hybrid material acoustic hi fi loudspeaker enclosure having wood loudspeaker wall/top/bottom walls wood/glass wool composite and walls wood/crystal composite.
FR2480056A1 (en) Circular decompression unit for loudspeaker cabinet - has circular array of holes on baffle surrounding woofer each having adjustable tuning sleeve
EP3892010A1 (en) Stiffening part for an audio speaker casing
FR2628281A1 (en) SPEAKER AND ACOUSTIC WAVE MODULATION PLATE WITH ACCORDION CONFIGURATION
FR2532139A1 (en) Acoustic enclosure.
FR2727819A1 (en) Apertured damper for enclosure with electrodynamic loudspeaker

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20030728

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20040427

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: THOMSON LICENSING

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20051214

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 60208000

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20060119

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2254640

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20060915

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 15

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 16

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 60208000

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: DEHNS, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 60208000

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: DEHNS PATENT AND TRADEMARK ATTORNEYS, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 60208000

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: HOFSTETTER, SCHURACK & PARTNER PATENT- UND REC, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 17

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

Owner name: THOMSON LICENSING DTV, FR

Effective date: 20180830

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20180927 AND 20181005

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 60208000

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: DEHNS, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 60208000

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: INTERDIGITAL MADISON PATENT HOLDINGS, FR

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: THOMSON LICENSING, BOULOGNE BILLANCOURT, FR

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 60208000

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: DEHNS PATENT AND TRADEMARK ATTORNEYS, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: PC2A

Owner name: INTERDIGITAL MADISON PATENT HOLDINGS

Effective date: 20190308

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20200219

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20200123

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20210127

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20210129

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20210128

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 60208000

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Expiry date: 20220120

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20220427

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210121

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20220120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210122