EP1359272A1 - Door handle, especially for vehicle - Google Patents
Door handle, especially for vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1359272A1 EP1359272A1 EP03100907A EP03100907A EP1359272A1 EP 1359272 A1 EP1359272 A1 EP 1359272A1 EP 03100907 A EP03100907 A EP 03100907A EP 03100907 A EP03100907 A EP 03100907A EP 1359272 A1 EP1359272 A1 EP 1359272A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- support
- handle according
- seat
- elastic means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
- E05B85/14—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
- E05B85/16—Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing a longitudinal grip part being pivoted at one end about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the grip part
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/34—Protection against weather or dirt, e.g. against water ingress
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a handle for doors, tailgates or similar, and in particular a lever handle that can be used to unlock and open the door of a motor vehicle at the same time.
- handles that include a lever that, pulled by a user, can rotate in an opposite support, fixed for example to a door of a motor vehicle, so as to unlock a lock mechanically connected to said lever.
- an opposite support fixed for example to a door of a motor vehicle
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a handful free from such drawbacks. This object is obtained with a handle of which the main features are indicated in the first claim and of which other characteristics are specified in the following claims.
- the lever of the handle according to the present invention is pushed against this hood by eliminating all gap between the support and the lever when the lever is not pulled towards outside. Thanks to the particular shape of these elastic means and / or the particular shape of the shaped element of the lever that comes into contact with the elastic means, when the handle is pulled by the user, the force exerted by the elastic means is canceled, which leads to creation of the gap that allows the rotation of the handle without friction associated.
- these elastic means can comprise a flexible element, preferably made in one piece with leverage support, so as to reduce costs, the complexity of the mounting and the risk of damage to the handle.
- the handle according to the first embodiment of the invention comprises in known manner a lever 1 able to be grasped and pulled out by a user.
- the lever 1 can rotate in a support 2, preferably made of one or several plastic parts, which can be attached for example to the outer surface 3 of a door of a motor vehicle.
- An extremity lever 1 is provided with a first shaped element 4 which passes through a first opening 5 formed in the support 2 and can rotate in a first seat 6 which is also provided in the support 2 which comprises lever 1.
- the opposite end of lever 1 is equipped with a second shaped element 7 which passes through a second opening 8 arranged in the support 2 and can slide in a second seat 9 also formed in the support 2.
- the second shaped element 7 can be mechanically connected to the device allows to unlock the door 3 during its opening.
- the handle advantageously comprises means elastics able to push or pull the lever 1 relative to the part opposite the pivot, or to the second seat 9 when it is not pulled outward by the user.
- said elastic means comprise a flexible element 10, preferably made in one piece with a wall of the first seat 6 of the support 2.
- the flexible element 10 is flexed laterally by the first shaped element 4 of the lever 1 when this last is in the closed position or when it is not pulled towards outside.
- the elastic means can be included in the lever 1 and / or various elastic elements or devices, for example springs, elastomers, metal tongues, etc.
- the element flexible 10 pushes the lever 1 so that one of these parts, by example the second shaped element 7, abuts against a part of the support 2 or another element, in particular against a protuberance 11 which overflows a cap 12 attached to the outside of said support.
- the flexible element 10 is obtained by two parallel cuts 13, 13 'made in the support 2.
- the end free of the flexible element 10 is connected to a projection 14 essentially perpendicular to the element 10 and which serves as a point of exposure to the first shaped element 4 during assembly of the lever 1 in the support 2.
- a projection 14 essentially perpendicular to the element 10 and which serves as a point of exposure to the first shaped element 4 during assembly of the lever 1 in the support 2.
- the perpendicular protrusion 14 in one piece with the element 10 and the support 2, the latter has an auxiliary opening 15 arranged in correspondence with the perpendicular projection 14.
- the element flexible 10 is further preferably provided with a hump 16 which is rotated to the first shaped element 4 and used to make contact sliding with the latter.
- the handle according to the second embodiment of FIG. embodiment of the invention which differs from the first embodiment by the fact that the elastic means that push back the lever 1 are not consisting of the flexible element 10 but a spring 20 arranged between a wall of the first seat 6 of the support 2 and the first shaped element 4 of the lever 1.
- lever 1 In use, as shown in Figure 3, to open the handle according to the invention, it suffices to pull the lever 1 in the direction of the arrow 17, the accustomed manner.
- the spring 20, according to the second embodiment relaxes or the flexible element 10, according to the first embodiment, previously flexed laterally, can recover in the direction of arrow 18. Therefore, lever 1, which is no longer pushed back by the flexible element 10 or by the spring 20 towards the second seat 9, also moves slightly in the direction of the arrow 19 during opening, so as not to create friction with the protrusion 11 of the cap 12.
- the lever 1 is pulled into the support 2 by the elastic means (not visible in the figure) of in order to re-load the spring 20 or to bend laterally the flexible element 10 and be pushed against the protrusion 11 of the hood 12.
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne une poignée pour portières, hayons ou similaires, et en particulier une poignée à levier qui peut être utilisée pour déverrouiller et ouvrir en même temps la portière d'un véhicule automobile.The present invention relates to a handle for doors, tailgates or similar, and in particular a lever handle that can be used to unlock and open the door of a motor vehicle at the same time.
On connaít des poignées qui comprennent un levier qui, tiré par un utilisateur, peut tourner dans un support opposé, fixé par exemple à une portière d'un véhicule automobile, de manière à déverrouiller une serrure reliée mécaniquement audit levier. Dans ces poignées connues, il existe un interstice entre le levier et un capuchon fixé au support du levier pour éviter des frottements gênants et potentiellement dommageables pendant la rotation dudit levier. Cet interstice, bien que minime, crée un jeu indésirable et peut permettre la pénétration d'impuretés ou de liquides depuis l'extérieur, et même interrompre la ligne de la poignée, ce qui réduit son esthétique.There are known handles that include a lever that, pulled by a user, can rotate in an opposite support, fixed for example to a door of a motor vehicle, so as to unlock a lock mechanically connected to said lever. In these known handles, there is a gap between the lever and a cap attached to the lever bracket to prevent annoying and potentially harmful friction during the rotation of said lever. This gap, though minimal, creates an unwanted game and can allow the penetration of impurities or liquids since outside, and even interrupt the line of the handle, which reduces its aesthetic.
L'objet de la présente invention est par conséquent de fournir une poignée exempte de tels inconvénients. Cet objet est obtenu avec une poignée dont les caractéristiques principales sont indiquées dans la première revendication et dont d'autres caractéristiques sont spécifiées dans les revendications suivantes.The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a handful free from such drawbacks. This object is obtained with a handle of which the main features are indicated in the first claim and of which other characteristics are specified in the following claims.
Grâce aux moyens élastiques particuliers, le levier de la poignée selon la présente invention est repoussé contre ce capuchon en éliminant tout interstice entre le support et le levier lorsque ce dernier n'est pas tiré vers l'extérieur. Grâce à la forme particulière de ces moyens élastiques et/ou à la forme particulière de l'élément façonné du levier qui vient en contact avec les moyens élastiques, lorsque la poignée est tirée par l'utilisateur, la force exercée par les moyens élastiques est annulée, ce qui entraíne la création de l'interstice qui permet la rotation de la poignée sans frottement associé.Thanks to the particular elastic means, the lever of the handle according to the present invention is pushed against this hood by eliminating all gap between the support and the lever when the lever is not pulled towards outside. Thanks to the particular shape of these elastic means and / or the particular shape of the shaped element of the lever that comes into contact with the elastic means, when the handle is pulled by the user, the force exerted by the elastic means is canceled, which leads to creation of the gap that allows the rotation of the handle without friction associated.
Dans un aspect particulier de l'invention, ces moyens élastiques peuvent comprendre un élément flexible, de préférence réalisé d'un seul tenant avec le support de levier, de manière à réduire les coûts, la complexité du montage et le risque de dommages à la poignée. In a particular aspect of the invention, these elastic means can comprise a flexible element, preferably made in one piece with leverage support, so as to reduce costs, the complexity of the mounting and the risk of damage to the handle.
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques de la poignée selon la présente
invention ressortiront à l'évidence pour les personnes expérimentées dans
la technique à la lecture de la description détaillée et non limitative de
l'invention présentant deux modes de réalisation, en référence aux dessins
annexés, dans lesquels :
En référence aux figures 1 à 5, on voit que la poignée selon le premier
mode de réalisation de l'invention comprend de manière connue un levier 1
apte à être saisi et tiré vers l'extérieur par un utilisateur. Dans ce but, le
levier 1 peut tourner dans un support 2, de préférence réalisé en une ou
plusieurs pièces en matière plastique, qui peut être fixé par exemple à la
surface extérieure 3 d'une portière d'un véhicule automobile. Une extrémité
du levier 1 est dotée d'un premier élément façonné 4 qui traverse une
première ouverture 5 ménagée dans le support 2 et peut tourner dans un
premier siège 6 qui est également ménagé dans le support 2 qui comprend
le pivot du levier 1. L'extrémité opposée du levier 1 est dotée d'un
deuxième élément façonné 7 qui traverse une deuxième ouverture 8
ménagée dans le support 2 et peut coulisser dans un deuxième siège 9
également ménagé dans le support 2. Le deuxième élément façonné 7
peut être relié mécaniquement au dispositif permet de déverrouiller la
portière 3 pendant son ouverture.With reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, it can be seen that the handle according to the first
embodiment of the invention comprises in known manner a lever 1
able to be grasped and pulled out by a user. For this purpose, the
lever 1 can rotate in a support 2, preferably made of one or
several plastic parts, which can be attached for example to the
outer surface 3 of a door of a motor vehicle. An extremity
lever 1 is provided with a first
Selon l'invention, la poignée comprend opportunément des moyens
élastiques aptes à pousser ou tirer le levier 1 par rapport à la partie
opposée du pivot, ou vers le deuxième siège 9 quand elle n'est pas tirée
vers l'extérieur par l'utilisateur. En particulier, selon le premier mode de
réalisation de l'invention, lesdits moyens élastiques comprennent un
élément flexible 10, de préférence réalisé d'une seule pièce avec une paroi
du premier siège 6 du support 2. L'élément flexible 10 est fléchi
latéralement par le premier élément façonné 4 du levier 1 lorsque ce
dernier se trouve en position fermée ou lorsqu'il n'est pas tiré vers
l'extérieur. Il est évident que dans d'autres modes de réalisation de
l'invention, les moyens élastiques peuvent être inclus dans le levier 1 et/ou
comprendre différents éléments ou dispositifs élastiques, par exemple des
ressorts, des élastomères, des languettes métalliques, etc. L'élément
flexible 10 repousse le levier 1 de telle sorte qu'une de ces parties, par
exemple le deuxième élément façonné 7, vienne buter contre une partie du
support 2 ou d'un autre élément, en particulier contre une protubérance 11
qui déborde d'un capuchon 12 fixé à l'extérieur dudit support.According to the invention, the handle advantageously comprises means
elastics able to push or pull the lever 1 relative to the part
opposite the pivot, or to the second seat 9 when it is not pulled
outward by the user. In particular, according to the first mode of
embodiment of the invention, said elastic means comprise a
Dans le premier mode de réalisation, l'élément flexible 10 est obtenu par
deux découpes parallèles 13, 13' pratiquées dans le support 2. L'extrémité
libre de l'élément flexible 10 est reliée à une saillie 14 essentiellement
perpendiculaire à l'élément 10 et qui sert de point de pose au premier
élément façonné 4 pendant le montage du levier 1 dans le support 2. Pour
réaliser la saillie perpendiculaire 14 en une seule pièce avec l'élément
flexible 10 et le support 2, ce dernier est doté d'une ouverture auxiliaire 15
ménagée en correspondance à la saillie perpendiculaire 14. L'élément
flexible 10 est en outre de préférence doté d'une bosse 16 qui est tournée
vers le premier élément façonné 4 et qui sert à réaliser un contact
coulissant avec ce dernier.In the first embodiment, the
Dans la figure 6, on a représente la poignée selon le deuxième mode de
réalisation de l'invention, qui diffère du premier mode de réalisation par le
fait que les moyens élastiques qui repoussent le levier 1 ne sont pas
constitués de l'élément flexible 10 mais d'un ressort 20 disposé entre une
paroi du premier siège 6 du support 2 et le premier élément façonné 4 du
levier 1. In FIG. 6, the handle according to the second embodiment of FIG.
embodiment of the invention, which differs from the first embodiment by the
fact that the elastic means that push back the lever 1 are not
consisting of the
En utilisation, comme représenté à la figure 3, pour ouvrir la poignée selon
l'invention, il suffit de tirer le levier 1 dans le sens de la flèche 17, de la
manière accoutumée. De cette manière, le ressort 20, selon le second
mode de réalisation, se détend ou l'élément flexible 10, selon le premier
mode de réalisation, précédemment fléchi latéralement, peut se redresser
dans le sens de la flèche 18. Par conséquent, le levier 1, qui n'est plus
repoussé par l'élément flexible 10 ou par le ressort 20 vers le deuxième
siège 9, se déplace également légèrement dans le sens de la flèche 19
pendant l'ouverture, de manière à ne pas créer de frottement avec la
protubérance 11 du capuchon 12. Une fois relâché, le levier 1 est tiré dans
le support 2 par les moyens élastiques (non visibles sur la figure) de
manière à charger de nouveau le ressort 20 ou à fléchir latéralement
l'élément flexible 10 et être repoussé contre la protubérance 11 du
capuchon 12.In use, as shown in Figure 3, to open the handle according to
the invention, it suffices to pull the lever 1 in the direction of the arrow 17, the
accustomed manner. In this way, the
D'autres variantes et/ou suppléments peuvent être apportés par les personnes expérimentées dans la technique aux modes de réalisation de l'invention qui ont été décrits et illustrés sans quitter la portée de cette invention.Other variants and / or supplements may be provided by experienced in the art to embodiments of the invention that have been described and illustrated without departing from the scope of this invention.
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI20020810 | 2002-04-17 | ||
IT2002MI000810A ITMI20020810A1 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2002-04-17 | HANDLE FOR GOALKEEPER DOORS OR SIMILAR PARTICULAR VEHICLES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1359272A1 true EP1359272A1 (en) | 2003-11-05 |
EP1359272B1 EP1359272B1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
Family
ID=11449720
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03100907A Expired - Lifetime EP1359272B1 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2003-04-04 | Door handle, especially for vehicle |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1359272B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60309374T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2276001T3 (en) |
IT (1) | ITMI20020810A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2892751A1 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-04 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Bolt cover for e.g. lateral sliding door`s lock opening control device, has end part fitted in cavity in rest position of handle and allowing displacement of part outside cap when traction is exerted on handle, where part/cavity has seal |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010038065A1 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Outside door handle device |
DE102014115797A1 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-04 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Operating handle for a motor vehicle |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2802563A1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-22 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Handle for car's door has pivoting organ coupled with elastic recalling and indexing means, to control the movement of the handle between locking and unlocking position |
DE10103846A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-01 | Witte Velbert Gmbh & Co Kg | Door handle for a motor vehicle comprises a bracket having a transfer element coupled to a handle for transferring to a closing organ the pivoting movement of a handle extension arranged a distance away from the coupling point |
-
2002
- 2002-04-17 IT IT2002MI000810A patent/ITMI20020810A1/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-04-04 DE DE60309374T patent/DE60309374T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-04 EP EP03100907A patent/EP1359272B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-04 ES ES03100907T patent/ES2276001T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2802563A1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-22 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Handle for car's door has pivoting organ coupled with elastic recalling and indexing means, to control the movement of the handle between locking and unlocking position |
DE10103846A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-01 | Witte Velbert Gmbh & Co Kg | Door handle for a motor vehicle comprises a bracket having a transfer element coupled to a handle for transferring to a closing organ the pivoting movement of a handle extension arranged a distance away from the coupling point |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2892751A1 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-04 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Bolt cover for e.g. lateral sliding door`s lock opening control device, has end part fitted in cavity in rest position of handle and allowing displacement of part outside cap when traction is exerted on handle, where part/cavity has seal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60309374T2 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
DE60309374D1 (en) | 2006-12-14 |
ES2276001T3 (en) | 2007-06-16 |
EP1359272B1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
ITMI20020810A0 (en) | 2002-04-17 |
ITMI20020810A1 (en) | 2003-10-17 |
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